中英对照
Chinese literature 中国文学
make any sense/makes no sense 任何意义/毫无意义 had scarcely escaped when 刚逃出来的 when driving 当驱动 on condition that 条件是
Contrary to our expectation 与我们的预期相反 the ticket for tomorrow 明天的票 consists in 包括
There is no sense in 是没有意义的 serve as/for 作 robs of 抢劫
working condition 工作条件 result in efficiency 结果在效率 referred to /as 简称/
In the absence of proof 在缺乏证据的情况下 was so absorbed in 全神贯注地 have less access to 有较少的访问 on account of 考虑到
account for his lateness 他迟到的帐户 pick up a bad habit 拿起一个坏习惯 is accustomed to the life 习惯于生活
适应规则
add to our knowledge 增加我们的知识 The number of 的数目 added up to 200 增加到200
addressed all the students 处理所有的学生 concentrating on 集中精力
concerns history study 关注历史研究
Adequate diet and sleep 适当的饮食和睡眠 carry out the plan 执行计划
get well prepared in advance 把事先准备好的
gave him an advantage over 给他一个优势 didn't expect that 没想到
take advantage of 利用
achieve his own goal. 实现自己的目标。 agree to your opinion that 同意你的看法：
weather there doesn't agree with 那里的天气不同意
was rewarded with 2 bars of chocolate 获得了2块巧克力 aims at 针对
allow making private phone calls. 允许打私人电话。 Allow sb to do sth 允许某人做某事 Allow doing sth 允许做某事 Be allowed to do sth 被允许做某事 in a quiet environment. 在一个安静的环境。 was about to… when
have no alternative/ choice but to 没有选择但
the College Entrance Exam 大学入学考试 natural conditions 自然条件
rely on imported materials 依靠进口材料 appealing to everyone 每个人都喜欢
would appreciate it very much if 如果将非常感激 as soon as possible. 越快越好！ appears to 似乎 be applied to 适用于
industrial and agricultural production 工业和农业生产 downtown roads 市区道路
Judging by/ from his appearance 从他的外表判断
mistake him for a millionaire 误以为他是一个百万富翁
anything but rich./ he is nothing but rich 除了丰富的。/他不过是丰富的 assured us of 我们确信 ensured that 保证
arranged for the tourism to visit 安排旅游参观 science museum 科学博物馆 avoided mentioning 避免提及
in the presence of his boss 他在老板面前
was afraid of losing his job. 害怕失去他的工作。 At the end of 在结束 was awarded to 被授予 首席设计师
is fully aware of the danger 充分意识到危险 cause of failure 失败的原因 risk repeating 风险的重复 pacing back and forth 来回踱步 are often based on 通常是基于 banned from 禁止
chemical weapons 化学武器
It won' t be long before 不久，
from bad to worse. 每况愈下。 be responsible for 负责 rather than 而不是
be deaf and numb. 聋人和麻木。 go shopping 去购物 expect to 期望
pick up wonderful bargains in the market 在市场里买到便宜货 breaks out 爆发 fire brigade 消防队
arrive on the scene 到达现场 based on 基于 folk story 民间故事 is to blame for 负责 spoiled 被宠坏了 Bear in mind that
achieve nothing 一事无成 make efforts 努力
reflected on her attitude toward 反映在她的态度 took on. 带上。
Hearing the news that 听到这个消息， been admitted into 被录取到
burst out crying. / burst into tears 突然哭起来。/流泪 nothing but time 不过时间
recover from depression 抑郁症康复的 on earth 在地球上
brought about the collapse 崩溃带来的 put forward 提出了 beyond me 超越我 Blood donation 献血 benefits from 的好处 is qualified as 是合格的
be blind in the left eye 在左眼失明 cheated us by 骗了我们 boasting about 吹嘘 on earth 在地球上
bring out the meaning 带出的意义
is closely related with talent 与人才密切相关 perseverance 毅力
现状 calls for 要求
call on/ drop in on you 电话/拜访你
go there together. Call at sw / drop in at sw 一起去。在SW SW /下降呼叫 left for France 离开法国
had difficulty in carrying out the plan. 执行这个计划有困难。 In most cases,
在大多数情况下， fasten the seatbelts 系好安全带
the air-conditioned room 空调房间 in case of 在案件 lack of 缺乏
cares for the disabled 关心残疾人
caught my attention / eye 引起了我的注意/眼 was caught stealing 被抓住了 Chances are that 机会是 those who 那些
command other’s respect. 指挥别人的尊重。 press conference 新闻发布会 spokesman 发言人
was resistant to fire 抗火
enjoyed a high reputation. 享有很高的声誉。 have no choice but to 别无选择
the number of traffic accidents 交通事故的数量 be cut down
under no circumstances 不管在什么情况下 slowing failing 放缓的失败 owns this watch, 拥有这款手表， come forward and claim it 前来认领
clear up the mystery. 解开谜团。
Theory be combined with practice 理论与实践相结合 make comments on 评论
came to (himself).come to one’s life来到（自己）人的生活。 risked his life 冒着生命危险 the rough sea.
波涛汹涌的大海。 aim to 目的
communicate with others 与人交流 To be qualified for 能够胜任 commits a crime 犯罪 be punished 被惩罚 seem to 似乎
have nothing in common. 没有共同之处。
Holding the 2008 Olympic Games 举办2008奥运会 satisfy the various demands 满足不同的需求
sacrificed her life for/to them. 为他们献出了自己的生命。 is known by 是已知的 company he keeps 他保持的公司 Compared with 相比
看起来有趣。 seem to be interesting 似乎是有趣的 complain about 抱怨
poor taxi service. 出租车服务差。 is composed of 由。。。。组成 government officials 政府官员 found nothing. 没发现什么。
are concerned about safety 关注安全
trapped in the mountain. 被困在山上。 on condition that 条件是 concentrating on 集中精力 the whole morning 整个上午 As far as 至于
is concerned about 关注的是
within a stone's throw 一箭之遥 congratulated on 祝贺
passing the driving test. 通过驾驶考试。
a large sum of money(in)replacing 一大笔钱（在）代替 with electronic white boards. 电子白板。 am not conscious of 我没有意识到 Considering her age 考虑到她的年龄 language ability 语言能力
the ticket for tomorrow night 明天晚上的票 Contrary to
what the teacher had expected 老师所预料的 worked out the problem. 问题解决了。 in sharp contrast with 形成鲜明的对比 It is not sensible to 这是不明智的 trade for 贸易
Is it convenient for you to 你是否方便 go shopping 去购物 In the course of 的过程中 human beings 人类
cost him his job 他花了他的工作 out of danger 脱离危险 completely 完全的 committee 委员会
be responsible for 负责
event of the competition 的比赛
What worries his parents is 他的父母很担心 skip breakfast 不吃早餐
be dependent on society 依赖于社会 discourage from 劝阻
is distinguished for 区分为
Seldom did the president 很少做总统
out of trouble deserve scolding/blaming / to be scolded. 麻烦，应该怪/挨骂。 memory was slowly declining 记忆是缓慢下降 毕业后
devoted himself to 致力于
the research of cancer 癌症的研究 medical company 医药公司 shopping habit 购物习惯 differs from 不同于 a decade ago 十年前
had no difficulty in 没有困难 demanding 要求 Those who 那些
observe the traffic rules 遵守交通规则 deserve to be punished 应该受到惩罚 deserve punishing 应得的惩罚
In such a situation/ case 在这样一个情形 it is no use pressing 这是没有用的压 There is no denying that 不可否认， digital cameras 数码相机
brought a series of change to 带来了一系列的变化 be divided into. 被分为。 lied to you 对你撒谎
had nothing to do with 什么也没做 No doubt 毫无疑问
There is no doubt that 毫无疑问， make greater progress
in English learning 在英语学习
be a great drain on electricity. 在电力消耗极大。 dreamed of 梦想 diplomat 外交官
The year before last 前年
came true was realized 成真了
As the old saying goes, 俗话说， sounds unpleasant 不愉快的声音 tastes bitter. 味苦。 Due to 由于
one-child policy 独生子女政策 carried out 进行了 the population 人口
中英对照
Chinese literature 中国文学
make any sense/makes no sense 任何意义/毫无意义 had scarcely escaped when 刚逃出来的 when driving 当驱动 on condition that 条件是
Contrary to our expectation 与我们的预期相反 the ticket for tomorrow 明天的票 consists in 包括
There is no sense in 是没有意义的 serve as/for 作 robs of 抢劫
working condition 工作条件 result in efficiency 结果在效率 referred to /as 简称/
In the absence of proof 在缺乏证据的情况下 was so absorbed in 全神贯注地 have less access to 有较少的访问 on account of 考虑到
account for his lateness 他迟到的帐户 pick up a bad habit 拿起一个坏习惯 is accustomed to the life 习惯于生活
适应规则
add to our knowledge 增加我们的知识 The number of 的数目 added up to 200 增加到200
addressed all the students 处理所有的学生 concentrating on 集中精力
concerns history study 关注历史研究
Adequate diet and sleep 适当的饮食和睡眠 carry out the plan 执行计划
get well prepared in advance 把事先准备好的
gave him an advantage over 给他一个优势 didn't expect that 没想到
take advantage of 利用
achieve his own goal. 实现自己的目标。 agree to your opinion that 同意你的看法：
weather there doesn't agree with 那里的天气不同意
was rewarded with 2 bars of chocolate 获得了2块巧克力 aims at 针对
allow making private phone calls. 允许打私人电话。 Allow sb to do sth 允许某人做某事 Allow doing sth 允许做某事 Be allowed to do sth 被允许做某事 in a quiet environment. 在一个安静的环境。 was about to… when
have no alternative/ choice but to 没有选择但
the College Entrance Exam 大学入学考试 natural conditions 自然条件
rely on imported materials 依靠进口材料 appealing to everyone 每个人都喜欢
would appreciate it very much if 如果将非常感激 as soon as possible. 越快越好！ appears to 似乎 be applied to 适用于
industrial and agricultural production 工业和农业生产 downtown roads 市区道路
Judging by/ from his appearance 从他的外表判断
mistake him for a millionaire 误以为他是一个百万富翁
anything but rich./ he is nothing but rich 除了丰富的。/他不过是丰富的 assured us of 我们确信 ensured that 保证
arranged for the tourism to visit 安排旅游参观 science museum 科学博物馆 avoided mentioning 避免提及
in the presence of his boss 他在老板面前
was afraid of losing his job. 害怕失去他的工作。 At the end of 在结束 was awarded to 被授予 首席设计师
is fully aware of the danger 充分意识到危险 cause of failure 失败的原因 risk repeating 风险的重复 pacing back and forth 来回踱步 are often based on 通常是基于 banned from 禁止
chemical weapons 化学武器
It won' t be long before 不久，
from bad to worse. 每况愈下。 be responsible for 负责 rather than 而不是
be deaf and numb. 聋人和麻木。 go shopping 去购物 expect to 期望
pick up wonderful bargains in the market 在市场里买到便宜货 breaks out 爆发 fire brigade 消防队
arrive on the scene 到达现场 based on 基于 folk story 民间故事 is to blame for 负责 spoiled 被宠坏了 Bear in mind that
achieve nothing 一事无成 make efforts 努力
reflected on her attitude toward 反映在她的态度 took on. 带上。
Hearing the news that 听到这个消息， been admitted into 被录取到
burst out crying. / burst into tears 突然哭起来。/流泪 nothing but time 不过时间
recover from depression 抑郁症康复的 on earth 在地球上
brought about the collapse 崩溃带来的 put forward 提出了 beyond me 超越我 Blood donation 献血 benefits from 的好处 is qualified as 是合格的
be blind in the left eye 在左眼失明 cheated us by 骗了我们 boasting about 吹嘘 on earth 在地球上
bring out the meaning 带出的意义
is closely related with talent 与人才密切相关 perseverance 毅力
现状 calls for 要求
call on/ drop in on you 电话/拜访你
go there together. Call at sw / drop in at sw 一起去。在SW SW /下降呼叫 left for France 离开法国
had difficulty in carrying out the plan. 执行这个计划有困难。 In most cases,
在大多数情况下， fasten the seatbelts 系好安全带
the air-conditioned room 空调房间 in case of 在案件 lack of 缺乏
cares for the disabled 关心残疾人
caught my attention / eye 引起了我的注意/眼 was caught stealing 被抓住了 Chances are that 机会是 those who 那些
command other’s respect. 指挥别人的尊重。 press conference 新闻发布会 spokesman 发言人
was resistant to fire 抗火
enjoyed a high reputation. 享有很高的声誉。 have no choice but to 别无选择
the number of traffic accidents 交通事故的数量 be cut down
under no circumstances 不管在什么情况下 slowing failing 放缓的失败 owns this watch, 拥有这款手表， come forward and claim it 前来认领
clear up the mystery. 解开谜团。
Theory be combined with practice 理论与实践相结合 make comments on 评论
came to (himself).come to one’s life来到（自己）人的生活。 risked his life 冒着生命危险 the rough sea.
波涛汹涌的大海。 aim to 目的
communicate with others 与人交流 To be qualified for 能够胜任 commits a crime 犯罪 be punished 被惩罚 seem to 似乎
have nothing in common. 没有共同之处。
Holding the 2008 Olympic Games 举办2008奥运会 satisfy the various demands 满足不同的需求
sacrificed her life for/to them. 为他们献出了自己的生命。 is known by 是已知的 company he keeps 他保持的公司 Compared with 相比
看起来有趣。 seem to be interesting 似乎是有趣的 complain about 抱怨
poor taxi service. 出租车服务差。 is composed of 由。。。。组成 government officials 政府官员 found nothing. 没发现什么。
are concerned about safety 关注安全
trapped in the mountain. 被困在山上。 on condition that 条件是 concentrating on 集中精力 the whole morning 整个上午 As far as 至于
is concerned about 关注的是
within a stone's throw 一箭之遥 congratulated on 祝贺
passing the driving test. 通过驾驶考试。
a large sum of money(in)replacing 一大笔钱（在）代替 with electronic white boards. 电子白板。 am not conscious of 我没有意识到 Considering her age 考虑到她的年龄 language ability 语言能力
the ticket for tomorrow night 明天晚上的票 Contrary to
what the teacher had expected 老师所预料的 worked out the problem. 问题解决了。 in sharp contrast with 形成鲜明的对比 It is not sensible to 这是不明智的 trade for 贸易
Is it convenient for you to 你是否方便 go shopping 去购物 In the course of 的过程中 human beings 人类
cost him his job 他花了他的工作 out of danger 脱离危险 completely 完全的 committee 委员会
be responsible for 负责
event of the competition 的比赛
What worries his parents is 他的父母很担心 skip breakfast 不吃早餐
be dependent on society 依赖于社会 discourage from 劝阻
is distinguished for 区分为
Seldom did the president 很少做总统
out of trouble deserve scolding/blaming / to be scolded. 麻烦，应该怪/挨骂。 memory was slowly declining 记忆是缓慢下降 毕业后
devoted himself to 致力于
the research of cancer 癌症的研究 medical company 医药公司 shopping habit 购物习惯 differs from 不同于 a decade ago 十年前
had no difficulty in 没有困难 demanding 要求 Those who 那些
observe the traffic rules 遵守交通规则 deserve to be punished 应该受到惩罚 deserve punishing 应得的惩罚
In such a situation/ case 在这样一个情形 it is no use pressing 这是没有用的压 There is no denying that 不可否认， digital cameras 数码相机
brought a series of change to 带来了一系列的变化 be divided into. 被分为。 lied to you 对你撒谎
had nothing to do with 什么也没做 No doubt 毫无疑问
There is no doubt that 毫无疑问， make greater progress
in English learning 在英语学习
be a great drain on electricity. 在电力消耗极大。 dreamed of 梦想 diplomat 外交官
The year before last 前年
came true was realized 成真了
As the old saying goes, 俗话说， sounds unpleasant 不愉快的声音 tastes bitter. 味苦。 Due to 由于
one-child policy 独生子女政策 carried out 进行了 the population 人口