（十一）定语从句
1. （2010巢湖高一检测）The book ____b____ I bought yesterday is very interesting.
A. who B. which C. whom D. what
2. （2010苏州高一检测）She is pleased with __b_ you have given him and all ____ you
have told him.
A. that ; that B. what ; that C. what ; what D. which ; that
3. （2010温州高一检测）There are two buildings, ___d____ stands nearly a hundred
feet high.
A. the larger one B. the larger of them C. the larger one that D.
the larger of which
4. （2010温州高一检测）American women usually consider their best friend as someone
_____d_ they can talk frequently.
A. who B. whom C. about which D. with whom
5. （2010浙江苍南高一检测） On May 12th, many parts of Sichuan were struck by an
earthquake, from_______b___ effects the people are still suffering.
A. that B. whose C. those D. what
6. （2010长春高一检测）The scientist and his achievements b you told me about
are admired by us all.
A. which B. that C. who D. whose
7. （2010临海高一检测）The farm ___a____once we worked has changed a lot.
A. where B. that C. which D. what
8. （2010临海高一检测）The reason __c______he gave is that he missed the early bus.
A. why B. for which C. that D. when
9. （2010杭州高一检测）I bought a small car the other day, _____b__ was very high.
A. which price B. the price of which C. its price D. the price of whose
10. （2010浙江高一检测）He seemed to be looking for the words ___a_ he could express
his idea.
A.for which B. with which C. in whom D. in that
11. （2010广东高一检测）The yellow house ___a___ windows face south is the one ____I
bought last year.
A. whose; that B. whose; where C. which; where D. where; which
12. （2010嘉兴高一检测）The media today can draw public attention to situations ______
help is actually needed.
A. where B. while C. why D. whose
13. （2010嘉兴高一检测）Finally they arrived at a place, ______ sold cigarettes and
other small articles.
A. which B. where C. in which D. what
14. （2010慈溪高一检测） This is my house, _____________ needs repairing.
A. the roof (屋顶)of whom B. the roof of which
C. which roof D. of which roof
15. （2010合肥高一检测）_______ has been announced, we must hand in our graduation
papers before the end of June.
A. Which B. It C. That D. As
16. （2010长沙高一检测）--- What do you think of the film Schindler’s List?
--- This is the best film _______ I have ever seen.
A. that B. what C. which D. whom
17. （2010长沙高一检测）--- I can’t find Xiao Ping. Where did you see him this morning?
--- In the reading room _________ he often studies in.
A. that B. where C. in which D. the one
18. （2010长沙高一检测） If you want to find some information about a foreign country,
you can ask your friends _______ have been to that country.
A. whom B. which C. who D. whose
19. （2010长沙高一检测）The rabbit ________ Lily keeps in the garden is white.
A. which B. who C. whose D. where
20. （2010长沙高一检测）All __________ can be done has been done.
A. which B. that C. / D. what
21. （2010九江高一检测）He’s got himself into a dangerous situation ______ he was
likely to lose control over the plane.
A.where. B.which. C.while. D.why.
22. （2010抚州高一检测）They arrived at a farmhouse, in front of sat a small
boy.
A. whom B. where C. which D. that
23. （2010郑州高一检测） Anything ______ could be found has been used to repair the
damaged bridge.
A. that B. which C. when D. what
【答案】1---23 BBDDB BACBB AAABD AACAB ACA
【重点解析】
6【解析】选B。句意：你给我们讲的那位科学家和他的成就，我们都很钦佩与羡慕。 先行
词是The scientist and his achievements，既有人也有物，因此只能用that。
10【解析】选B。句意：他似乎在搜寻可用以表达自己想法的词语。express sth with sth
用某某表示某某，因此用with。介词的选择，一是看先行词，二是看定语从句的动词搭配。
16【解析】选A。句意：这是我看过的最好的电影。如果定语从句缺少主语或宾语，先行词
是物而且前面有最高级、序数词等限定时，关系代词应该用that。
（十二）连词和状语从句
1.（2010福州高一检测） Why not try your luck downtown, Bob? That’s ________ the
best jobs are.
A. where B. what C. when D. why
2. （2010杭州高一检测）You have to have a good preparation for the exam__________
you can do well in it.
A. in order to B. such that C. such as D. so that
3. （2010金华高一检测）Tom makes up his mind to get a seat for the football match
_____ it means standing in a queue all night.
A. despite B. as though C. even if D. no matter
4. （2010金华高一检测）The boy is the equal of the girl, _____ intelligence is
concerned, but he doesn’t work hard at all.
A. as far as B. as soon as C. as well as D. as long as
5. （2010温州高一检测） --- John failed his final exam.
--- I’m not surprised at the news at all. _______, he is never seen busy with
his lessons.
A. Above all B. In all C. First of all D. After
all
6. （2010浙江高一检测）You have to have a good preparation for the exam__________
you can do well in it.
A. in order to B. such that C. such as D. so that
7. （2010浙江高一检测）__________I understand you, I can’t agree with you.
A. While B. When C. Since D. Because
8. Li Ming speaks very good English _____ he were an English boy.
A . so that B . even though C . as though D . now that
9. I’d like to buy a house —modern, comfortable, and _________ in a quiet
neighborhood.
A. in all B. above all C. after all D. at all
10． I got to love Hangzhou ______ I went there in 2001 and that was the first time
that I ______Longjing Tea．
A．the first time; had tasted
B．for the first time; had tasted
C．the first time; have tasted
D．for the first time; tasted
11. He spoke very slowly and clearly ______ I understood him.
A. in order that B. in case C. so that D. as if
12. The photo brought the hours back to me _______ I worked as a farmer in that faraway
village.
A. until B. that C. when D. where
13. Not what he said but _______ he said it surprised me.
A. the way B. in the way that C. in the way D. the way which
14. _______ time went by, the theory that he supported _______ correct.
A. As; was proved B. With; proved C. As; proved D. With; being proved
15． It was with great joy _____ he received the news that their team had won the
game.
A. because B. that C. since D. which
16. ______ I tell him, he just turns a deaf ear to it.
A. However B. Whatever C. Whichever D. Whenever
17. The chairman was about to declare the conference open ____ the lights went all
out.
A. as B. while C. then D. when
18. Stand ______ there is a tower. I’ll take a picture of you.
A. where B. the place where C. in which D. that
19. ----What was the party like?
----Wonderful. It's been years ______ I enjoyed myself that much.
A. after B. before C. when D. since
20. It is generally believed that _______ you work, ________ you will be.
A. the harder; the more successful B. harder; more successful
C. the more harder; the more successful D. the harder; more successful
21. It looks ______ you are ill. You should go to see the doctor.
A. as B. as though C. as well D. even though
【答案】1---21ADCAD DACBA CCACB BDADAB
【重点解析】
4【解析】选A。句意：就智力而言，这个男孩和这个女孩是一样聪明，但就是不努力。 as far
as sb/sth是固定短语，意思是“就某某而言”，其它短语无此搭配。
7【解析】选A。句意：虽然我理解你，但是并不同意你的观点。while可以表示同时发生或
存在的一种相反的情况。
11【解析】选C。句意：他说得缓慢而清楚，因此我听懂了。in order that表示目的，in case
万一，so that表示结果，as if仿佛，因此选C。
（一）名词和主谓一致
1. (2010巢湖高一检测)It is reported that the number of people who ________cars in
China ________increasing fast.
A. have; is B. has; are C. have; are D. has ; is
2.（2010苏州高一检测 He is the only one of the students who _______ a winner of
scholarship(奖学金) for three years.
A. is B. are C. has been D. have been
3. （2010金华高一检测）The driver can adjust the heating in winter and the air
conditioning in summer to suit his own _______.
A. preference B. convenience C. pleasure D. favour
4. （2010金华高一检测）In the middle of the square ______ two stones with a picture
of a hero at each top.
A. has B. is C. have D. are
5. （2010温州高一检测） --- The snowstorm caused great damage to this area.
--- Exactly, the economic _______ it caused reached 20 billion.
A. loss B. effect C. suffering D. debt
6．（2010杭州高一检测）It is bad ______ to talk with your finger ______ at the other
person.
A．manners; to point B．manner, to point
C． manners, pointing D．manner, points
7．（2010杭州高一检测）In summer people often wear dark glasses as ______ against
the bright sunshine.
A．permission B．protection
C．prediction D．prevention
8. （2010宣威高一检测）—Why is Mr. Li so happy this morning?
—Because he was honoured with a(n)______ for excellence in teaching.
A. present B. gift C. award D. reward
9. （2010宣威高一检测）The company was named Gates Hall ______ a man named James
Gates.
A. in need of B. in search of
C. with the help of D. in memory of
10. （2010浙江高一检测）To make members of a team perform better, the trainer first
of all has to know their ____ and weaknesses.
A.strengths B. benefits C. techniques D.values
11. （2010慈溪高一检测）The disabled ________ to be treated equally.
A. wants B. want C. looks forward D. look forward
12. （2010福州高一检测） The CASS said the scores were based on corporate responsibility and financial reports,. But some people raised__________ about whether the information was reliable.
A. problems B. doubts C. hands D. heads
13．（2010唐山高一检测）As a for passing her exams，she got a new bike from her parents．
A．reward B．bargain C．schedule D．goal
14．（2010南阳高一检测）Seeing the happy of boys playing on the playground, I can’t help thinking of my childhood．
A．sight B．scene C．view D.sign
15．（2010濮阳高一检测）The beautiful artist danced on the ground without a ．
A．word B．voice C．noise D．sound
16. （2010吉安高一检测）I don’t want to see him. His ______ to me is always rather cold.
A. opinion B. behavior C. action D. attitude
17. （2010杭州高一检测） The new American president’s winning speech is a _______ that major changes will be on the way.
A. symbol B. goal C. signal D. suggestion
18. The great _____ of my plan is that it’s so cheap compared to the others.
A. power B. strength C. energy D. force
19. （2010抚州高一检测）The police are offering a $60,000 _____ for information about the killer.
A. reward B. price C. award D. prize
20.（2010长沙高一检测）In his twenties, he took part in sports and gained a great deal of __________.
A. ability B. study C. experience D. knowledge
21. （2010抚州高一检测）People generally think that smoking is a bad ______ .
A. custom B. habit C. tradition D. action
【答案】1---21 ACADA CBCDA BBABD DCBACB
【重点解析】
4【解析】选C。句意：在广场中央有两块石头，上面分别刻有英雄的肖像。此句是倒装结构，主语是two stones，而不是the square。
11【解析】选B。句意：残疾人渴望受到平等相待”。the加形容词或过去分词时，常常表示一类人，因此其谓语要用复数。
19【解析】选A。句意：警方悬赏6万美元寻求凶手线索。reward报酬；price价格； award奖品； prize（指某种比赛）奖金。
（六）时态和语态
1. (2010长春高一检测).--- This returned Chinese scholar has become one of the top experts in this field.
--- Yes, I know him very well. He_______in Africa on wild animals for eight years.
A.has worked B.had worked
C.worked D.has been working
2. （2010杭州高一检测） To get a better view of the stage, ____________ .
A. our seats had to be changed B. we had to change our seats
C. our seats were changed D. our seats will be changed by us
3. （2010杭州高一检测）--- George and Lucy got married last week. Did you go to their wedding?
--- No, I _______. Did they have a big wedding?
A. was not invited B. didn’t invite C. hadn’t been invited D. haven’t been invited
4. （2010永康高一检测）The news that an earthquake happened in Yushu ______ throughout the whole world quickly.
A. was spread B. were spreading C. spread D. had been spread
5. （2010金华高一检测）Year 3 Students in our school _______ all kinds of exercises every day in the past eight months.
A. kept busy doing B. keep busy with doing
C. were kept busy doing D have been kept busy with
6. （2010温州高一检测）Cell phones _______ by more and more teens and many new functions _______ to them nowadays.
A. are using, have added B. is used, are adding
C. are being used, have been added D. being used, were added
7. （2010温州高一检测）---- Can I borrow your car?
---- Sorry. My car __________ at the garage.
A. is being repaired B. is repaired C. will be repaired D. has been repaired
8. （2010浙江高一检测）The subway __________in our city, and I’m sure there will be fewer traffic jams in the future.
A. is building B. is built C. is being built D. will build
9. （2010临海高一检测）Hearing the noise outside, he hurried to _______ and went out.
A. put on B. wear C. get dressed D. be dressing
10. （2010杭州高一检测）My brother wants to work in the factory which ____ still ______.
A. is„building B. has„ been built C. is being„built D. is„ to be built
11. （2010浙江高一检测）---It’s noisy.
--- The office upstairs ______ , which _______ two weeks
A. will decorate , will last B. will be decorated , will be lasted
C. is being decorated, will last D. is decorating .is lasting
12. （2010长沙高一检测）This is the second time that I______ my mobile phone.
A. lost B. have lost C. was lost D. had lost
13 （2010长沙高一检测）My new dictionary ______ . I have looked for it everywhere but I still ______ it.
A. has lost; don’t find B. is missing ; don’t find
C. has lost; haven’t found D. is missing ; haven’t found
14. （2010长沙高一检测）In many remote areas of the world there______ Yeti sightings
in the last three years.
A. have been B. has been C. have had D. were
15. （2010长沙高一检测）He _______ in the USA for years , and is going to stay there till he _______ forty .
A. had been ,would be B. has been , will be
C. had been , was D. has been , is
16 （2010长沙高一检测）At this time tomorrow _______ over the Atlantic.
A. we’re going to fly B. we’ll be flying
C. we’ll fly D. we’re to fly
17. （2010长沙高一检测）Tom was disappointed that most of the guests ______when he _______ at the party.
A. left; had arrived B. had left; had arrived
C. had left; arrived D. left; arrived
18. （2010长沙高一检测）The police found that the house_______ and a lot of things stolen.
A. has been broken into B. had broken into
C. has broken into D. had been broken into
19. （2010长春高一检测）The plane at 11:05.
A. takes off B. took off C. will take off D. taking off
20. （2010长春高一检测）It __________ long before we __________ the result of the experiment.
A. will not be; will know B. is; will know
C. will not be; know D. is; know
21. （2010吉安高一检测）You may not understand what they have done, because they ____ a younger generation.
A. belong to B. are belonged to
C. are belonging to D. will be belonged to
【答案】1---21 CBACD CACCC CBDAD BCDACA
【重点解析】
8【解析】选C。句意：我们城市正在建地铁，因此我认为将来交通拥堵的状况会得到改善。 由于the Subway是build的宾语，因此无论用什么时态句子都应该用被动语态，又因为此处不可能用一般现在时，因此选C。
11【解析】选C。句意：楼上的办公室正在装修，而且要持续两周。由noisy可知，办公室正在装修，因此用现在进行时，又因为office是decorate的宾语，因此此处用现在进行时的被动语态；last“持续”是不及物动词。
12【解析】选B。句意：这是我第二次掉手机了。This is/was the first/second/last time that后面接完成时的从句，意思是“某人第几次做某事”，如果主句是过去时则从句用过去完成时。
19【解析】选D。句意：飞机将在11：05起飞。飞机按照既定的时间表起飞，不以乘客的主观意志而转移，因此要用一般现在时。另外，指人们的话语里充满了激动。
（十一）定语从句
1. （2010巢湖高一检测）The book ____b____ I bought yesterday is very interesting.
A. who B. which C. whom D. what
2. （2010苏州高一检测）She is pleased with __b_ you have given him and all ____ you
have told him.
A. that ; that B. what ; that C. what ; what D. which ; that
3. （2010温州高一检测）There are two buildings, ___d____ stands nearly a hundred
feet high.
A. the larger one B. the larger of them C. the larger one that D.
the larger of which
4. （2010温州高一检测）American women usually consider their best friend as someone
_____d_ they can talk frequently.
A. who B. whom C. about which D. with whom
5. （2010浙江苍南高一检测） On May 12th, many parts of Sichuan were struck by an
earthquake, from_______b___ effects the people are still suffering.
A. that B. whose C. those D. what
6. （2010长春高一检测）The scientist and his achievements b you told me about
are admired by us all.
A. which B. that C. who D. whose
7. （2010临海高一检测）The farm ___a____once we worked has changed a lot.
A. where B. that C. which D. what
8. （2010临海高一检测）The reason __c______he gave is that he missed the early bus.
A. why B. for which C. that D. when
9. （2010杭州高一检测）I bought a small car the other day, _____b__ was very high.
A. which price B. the price of which C. its price D. the price of whose
10. （2010浙江高一检测）He seemed to be looking for the words ___a_ he could express
his idea.
A.for which B. with which C. in whom D. in that
11. （2010广东高一检测）The yellow house ___a___ windows face south is the one ____I
bought last year.
A. whose; that B. whose; where C. which; where D. where; which
12. （2010嘉兴高一检测）The media today can draw public attention to situations ______
help is actually needed.
A. where B. while C. why D. whose
13. （2010嘉兴高一检测）Finally they arrived at a place, ______ sold cigarettes and
other small articles.
A. which B. where C. in which D. what
14. （2010慈溪高一检测） This is my house, _____________ needs repairing.
A. the roof (屋顶)of whom B. the roof of which
C. which roof D. of which roof
15. （2010合肥高一检测）_______ has been announced, we must hand in our graduation
papers before the end of June.
A. Which B. It C. That D. As
16. （2010长沙高一检测）--- What do you think of the film Schindler’s List?
--- This is the best film _______ I have ever seen.
A. that B. what C. which D. whom
17. （2010长沙高一检测）--- I can’t find Xiao Ping. Where did you see him this morning?
--- In the reading room _________ he often studies in.
A. that B. where C. in which D. the one
18. （2010长沙高一检测） If you want to find some information about a foreign country,
you can ask your friends _______ have been to that country.
A. whom B. which C. who D. whose
19. （2010长沙高一检测）The rabbit ________ Lily keeps in the garden is white.
A. which B. who C. whose D. where
20. （2010长沙高一检测）All __________ can be done has been done.
A. which B. that C. / D. what
21. （2010九江高一检测）He’s got himself into a dangerous situation ______ he was
likely to lose control over the plane.
A.where. B.which. C.while. D.why.
22. （2010抚州高一检测）They arrived at a farmhouse, in front of sat a small
boy.
A. whom B. where C. which D. that
23. （2010郑州高一检测） Anything ______ could be found has been used to repair the
damaged bridge.
A. that B. which C. when D. what
【答案】1---23 BBDDB BACBB AAABD AACAB ACA
【重点解析】
6【解析】选B。句意：你给我们讲的那位科学家和他的成就，我们都很钦佩与羡慕。 先行
词是The scientist and his achievements，既有人也有物，因此只能用that。
10【解析】选B。句意：他似乎在搜寻可用以表达自己想法的词语。express sth with sth
用某某表示某某，因此用with。介词的选择，一是看先行词，二是看定语从句的动词搭配。
16【解析】选A。句意：这是我看过的最好的电影。如果定语从句缺少主语或宾语，先行词
是物而且前面有最高级、序数词等限定时，关系代词应该用that。
（十二）连词和状语从句
1.（2010福州高一检测） Why not try your luck downtown, Bob? That’s ________ the
best jobs are.
A. where B. what C. when D. why
2. （2010杭州高一检测）You have to have a good preparation for the exam__________
you can do well in it.
A. in order to B. such that C. such as D. so that
3. （2010金华高一检测）Tom makes up his mind to get a seat for the football match
_____ it means standing in a queue all night.
A. despite B. as though C. even if D. no matter
4. （2010金华高一检测）The boy is the equal of the girl, _____ intelligence is
concerned, but he doesn’t work hard at all.
A. as far as B. as soon as C. as well as D. as long as
5. （2010温州高一检测） --- John failed his final exam.
--- I’m not surprised at the news at all. _______, he is never seen busy with
his lessons.
A. Above all B. In all C. First of all D. After
all
6. （2010浙江高一检测）You have to have a good preparation for the exam__________
you can do well in it.
A. in order to B. such that C. such as D. so that
7. （2010浙江高一检测）__________I understand you, I can’t agree with you.
A. While B. When C. Since D. Because
8. Li Ming speaks very good English _____ he were an English boy.
A . so that B . even though C . as though D . now that
9. I’d like to buy a house —modern, comfortable, and _________ in a quiet
neighborhood.
A. in all B. above all C. after all D. at all
10． I got to love Hangzhou ______ I went there in 2001 and that was the first time
that I ______Longjing Tea．
A．the first time; had tasted
B．for the first time; had tasted
C．the first time; have tasted
D．for the first time; tasted
11. He spoke very slowly and clearly ______ I understood him.
A. in order that B. in case C. so that D. as if
12. The photo brought the hours back to me _______ I worked as a farmer in that faraway
village.
A. until B. that C. when D. where
13. Not what he said but _______ he said it surprised me.
A. the way B. in the way that C. in the way D. the way which
14. _______ time went by, the theory that he supported _______ correct.
A. As; was proved B. With; proved C. As; proved D. With; being proved
15． It was with great joy _____ he received the news that their team had won the
game.
A. because B. that C. since D. which
16. ______ I tell him, he just turns a deaf ear to it.
A. However B. Whatever C. Whichever D. Whenever
17. The chairman was about to declare the conference open ____ the lights went all
out.
A. as B. while C. then D. when
18. Stand ______ there is a tower. I’ll take a picture of you.
A. where B. the place where C. in which D. that
19. ----What was the party like?
----Wonderful. It's been years ______ I enjoyed myself that much.
A. after B. before C. when D. since
20. It is generally believed that _______ you work, ________ you will be.
A. the harder; the more successful B. harder; more successful
C. the more harder; the more successful D. the harder; more successful
21. It looks ______ you are ill. You should go to see the doctor.
A. as B. as though C. as well D. even though
【答案】1---21ADCAD DACBA CCACB BDADAB
【重点解析】
4【解析】选A。句意：就智力而言，这个男孩和这个女孩是一样聪明，但就是不努力。 as far
as sb/sth是固定短语，意思是“就某某而言”，其它短语无此搭配。
7【解析】选A。句意：虽然我理解你，但是并不同意你的观点。while可以表示同时发生或
存在的一种相反的情况。
11【解析】选C。句意：他说得缓慢而清楚，因此我听懂了。in order that表示目的，in case
万一，so that表示结果，as if仿佛，因此选C。
（一）名词和主谓一致
1. (2010巢湖高一检测)It is reported that the number of people who ________cars in
China ________increasing fast.
A. have; is B. has; are C. have; are D. has ; is
2.（2010苏州高一检测 He is the only one of the students who _______ a winner of
scholarship(奖学金) for three years.
A. is B. are C. has been D. have been
3. （2010金华高一检测）The driver can adjust the heating in winter and the air
conditioning in summer to suit his own _______.
A. preference B. convenience C. pleasure D. favour
4. （2010金华高一检测）In the middle of the square ______ two stones with a picture
of a hero at each top.
A. has B. is C. have D. are
5. （2010温州高一检测） --- The snowstorm caused great damage to this area.
--- Exactly, the economic _______ it caused reached 20 billion.
A. loss B. effect C. suffering D. debt
6．（2010杭州高一检测）It is bad ______ to talk with your finger ______ at the other
person.
A．manners; to point B．manner, to point
C． manners, pointing D．manner, points
7．（2010杭州高一检测）In summer people often wear dark glasses as ______ against
the bright sunshine.
A．permission B．protection
C．prediction D．prevention
8. （2010宣威高一检测）—Why is Mr. Li so happy this morning?
—Because he was honoured with a(n)______ for excellence in teaching.
A. present B. gift C. award D. reward
9. （2010宣威高一检测）The company was named Gates Hall ______ a man named James
Gates.
A. in need of B. in search of
C. with the help of D. in memory of
10. （2010浙江高一检测）To make members of a team perform better, the trainer first
of all has to know their ____ and weaknesses.
A.strengths B. benefits C. techniques D.values
11. （2010慈溪高一检测）The disabled ________ to be treated equally.
A. wants B. want C. looks forward D. look forward
12. （2010福州高一检测） The CASS said the scores were based on corporate responsibility and financial reports,. But some people raised__________ about whether the information was reliable.
A. problems B. doubts C. hands D. heads
13．（2010唐山高一检测）As a for passing her exams，she got a new bike from her parents．
A．reward B．bargain C．schedule D．goal
14．（2010南阳高一检测）Seeing the happy of boys playing on the playground, I can’t help thinking of my childhood．
A．sight B．scene C．view D.sign
15．（2010濮阳高一检测）The beautiful artist danced on the ground without a ．
A．word B．voice C．noise D．sound
16. （2010吉安高一检测）I don’t want to see him. His ______ to me is always rather cold.
A. opinion B. behavior C. action D. attitude
17. （2010杭州高一检测） The new American president’s winning speech is a _______ that major changes will be on the way.
A. symbol B. goal C. signal D. suggestion
18. The great _____ of my plan is that it’s so cheap compared to the others.
A. power B. strength C. energy D. force
19. （2010抚州高一检测）The police are offering a $60,000 _____ for information about the killer.
A. reward B. price C. award D. prize
20.（2010长沙高一检测）In his twenties, he took part in sports and gained a great deal of __________.
A. ability B. study C. experience D. knowledge
21. （2010抚州高一检测）People generally think that smoking is a bad ______ .
A. custom B. habit C. tradition D. action
【答案】1---21 ACADA CBCDA BBABD DCBACB
【重点解析】
4【解析】选C。句意：在广场中央有两块石头，上面分别刻有英雄的肖像。此句是倒装结构，主语是two stones，而不是the square。
11【解析】选B。句意：残疾人渴望受到平等相待”。the加形容词或过去分词时，常常表示一类人，因此其谓语要用复数。
19【解析】选A。句意：警方悬赏6万美元寻求凶手线索。reward报酬；price价格； award奖品； prize（指某种比赛）奖金。
（六）时态和语态
1. (2010长春高一检测).--- This returned Chinese scholar has become one of the top experts in this field.
--- Yes, I know him very well. He_______in Africa on wild animals for eight years.
A.has worked B.had worked
C.worked D.has been working
2. （2010杭州高一检测） To get a better view of the stage, ____________ .
A. our seats had to be changed B. we had to change our seats
C. our seats were changed D. our seats will be changed by us
3. （2010杭州高一检测）--- George and Lucy got married last week. Did you go to their wedding?
--- No, I _______. Did they have a big wedding?
A. was not invited B. didn’t invite C. hadn’t been invited D. haven’t been invited
4. （2010永康高一检测）The news that an earthquake happened in Yushu ______ throughout the whole world quickly.
A. was spread B. were spreading C. spread D. had been spread
5. （2010金华高一检测）Year 3 Students in our school _______ all kinds of exercises every day in the past eight months.
A. kept busy doing B. keep busy with doing
C. were kept busy doing D have been kept busy with
6. （2010温州高一检测）Cell phones _______ by more and more teens and many new functions _______ to them nowadays.
A. are using, have added B. is used, are adding
C. are being used, have been added D. being used, were added
7. （2010温州高一检测）---- Can I borrow your car?
---- Sorry. My car __________ at the garage.
A. is being repaired B. is repaired C. will be repaired D. has been repaired
8. （2010浙江高一检测）The subway __________in our city, and I’m sure there will be fewer traffic jams in the future.
A. is building B. is built C. is being built D. will build
9. （2010临海高一检测）Hearing the noise outside, he hurried to _______ and went out.
A. put on B. wear C. get dressed D. be dressing
10. （2010杭州高一检测）My brother wants to work in the factory which ____ still ______.
A. is„building B. has„ been built C. is being„built D. is„ to be built
11. （2010浙江高一检测）---It’s noisy.
--- The office upstairs ______ , which _______ two weeks
A. will decorate , will last B. will be decorated , will be lasted
C. is being decorated, will last D. is decorating .is lasting
12. （2010长沙高一检测）This is the second time that I______ my mobile phone.
A. lost B. have lost C. was lost D. had lost
13 （2010长沙高一检测）My new dictionary ______ . I have looked for it everywhere but I still ______ it.
A. has lost; don’t find B. is missing ; don’t find
C. has lost; haven’t found D. is missing ; haven’t found
14. （2010长沙高一检测）In many remote areas of the world there______ Yeti sightings
in the last three years.
A. have been B. has been C. have had D. were
15. （2010长沙高一检测）He _______ in the USA for years , and is going to stay there till he _______ forty .
A. had been ,would be B. has been , will be
C. had been , was D. has been , is
16 （2010长沙高一检测）At this time tomorrow _______ over the Atlantic.
A. we’re going to fly B. we’ll be flying
C. we’ll fly D. we’re to fly
17. （2010长沙高一检测）Tom was disappointed that most of the guests ______when he _______ at the party.
A. left; had arrived B. had left; had arrived
C. had left; arrived D. left; arrived
18. （2010长沙高一检测）The police found that the house_______ and a lot of things stolen.
A. has been broken into B. had broken into
C. has broken into D. had been broken into
19. （2010长春高一检测）The plane at 11:05.
A. takes off B. took off C. will take off D. taking off
20. （2010长春高一检测）It __________ long before we __________ the result of the experiment.
A. will not be; will know B. is; will know
C. will not be; know D. is; know
21. （2010吉安高一检测）You may not understand what they have done, because they ____ a younger generation.
A. belong to B. are belonged to
C. are belonging to D. will be belonged to
【答案】1---21 CBACD CACCC CBDAD BCDACA
【重点解析】
8【解析】选C。句意：我们城市正在建地铁，因此我认为将来交通拥堵的状况会得到改善。 由于the Subway是build的宾语，因此无论用什么时态句子都应该用被动语态，又因为此处不可能用一般现在时，因此选C。
11【解析】选C。句意：楼上的办公室正在装修，而且要持续两周。由noisy可知，办公室正在装修，因此用现在进行时，又因为office是decorate的宾语，因此此处用现在进行时的被动语态；last“持续”是不及物动词。
12【解析】选B。句意：这是我第二次掉手机了。This is/was the first/second/last time that后面接完成时的从句，意思是“某人第几次做某事”，如果主句是过去时则从句用过去完成时。
19【解析】选D。句意：飞机将在11：05起飞。飞机按照既定的时间表起飞，不以乘客的主观意志而转移，因此要用一般现在时。另外，指人们的话语里充满了激动。