问题解决型作文模板
Topic:
①With the of ， . ①问题出现的背景
②So it is of great importance for us to . ②提出问题
③On the one hand, . ③问题的后果一
④On the other hand, . ④问题的后果二
⑤However, we have figured out many ways to . ⑤提出解决这一问题的方法
⑥Firstly, . ⑥解决方法一
⑦So long as . ⑦进一步说明方法一
⑧Secondly, . ⑧方法二
⑨Thirdly, . ⑨方法三
⑩In fact, . ⑩提出解决问题的根本途径
11That is because . 11支持⑩句的理由
12In a word, . 12总结全文
现学现用
Directions: For this part, you are allowed thirty minutes to write a composition on the topic How I Finance My College Education. You should write at least 120 words and you should base your composition on the outline (given in Chinese) below：
l 上大学的费用(tuition and fees)可以通过多种渠道解决
l 哪种渠道适合于我(说明理由)
How I Finance My College Education
Nowadays, tuition and fees for college education are much higher than ever before. How to finance college education has become a matter of concern for many students.
Different people have different ways to solve this problem. Some get all of the money from their parents. Some apply for a loan especially set up for college students. Some acquire the money completely by
themselves, doing a full-time job in summer or winter
holiday. Some other students may ask their parents for most of it and earn the rest in their spare time in college, by doing a part-time job.
As far as I’m concerned, I prefer the last way. Having acquired most of the tuition and fees from my parents, I needn’t worry too much about the money and can concentrate on my study; on the other hand, a part-time job in my spare time makes my campus-life colorful. I can make a lot of friends, improve my abilities and learn lots of knowledge. So, I choose this way to cover my tuition and fees.
How Can Laid-off Workers Find New Jobs?
1. 很多下岗工人很难找到新的工作。
2. 如何帮助他们。
The market economy has brought China both benefits and headaches, one of which is the problem of finding new jobs for laid-off workers. There is no denying that serious social problems will arise unless this problem is properly solved. As a result, it is essential to explore ways to get laid-off workers back to work.
Serious as the problem seems, we can find some solutions to it. To begin with, priority should be given to the expansion of tertiary industry (第三产业) because tertiary industry can create a great number of positions with few restrictions on age, education, skill, etc. Also, little capital is needed to set up enterprises in this field. In addition, the laid-off workers have to update their skills to meet the demands of the society, just as the old saying goes, “God helps those who help themselves.” Last but not least, they should stop relying on the state and throw away any worries about their “face” while doing “low” jobs such as washing dishes at restaurants or sending newspapers to households. Once the habit of dependency is cracked, then the country can make other policy changes aimed at improving their living standards. 现象解释型作文模板
Topic:
① Recently, . ①描述现象，引起话题
② What amazes us most is ②表现较为典型的一个方面
③ It is true that . ③对于现象做出的评论
④There are many reasons explaining ④承上启下,解释这一现象的原因
⑤The main reason is ⑤说明原因一
⑥What is more, ⑥原因二
⑦Thirdly, ⑦原因三
⑧As a result, . ⑧讲述导致的结果
⑨Considering all these, . ⑨作者的态度 ⑩For one thing, . ⑩观点一
11For another, . 11观点二
12In conclusion, . 12总结全文
现学现用
What Electives to Choose
For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a short essay entitled What Electives to Choose. You should write at least 120 words following the outline given below in Chinese:
1.各大学开设了各种各样的选修课
2.学生因为各种原因选择了不同的选修课
3.以你自己为例„„
Nowadays, a growing number of electives are offered in all sorts of universities. According to a recent survey in China Daily, students can choose their favorite courses from a total number of 20,000
electives in Chinese universities. The topics include everything, from literature to engineering, from sociology to chemistry.
When asked why they choose the electives, different students provide different answers. Some of them choose the electives which are easier to study; therefore, the students will be able to win the credit with little effort. Other students maintain that they choose the electives that interest them the most. Still others
choose the “practical” courses because they believe these programs will help them hunt for a better job when they graduate.
As to me, I choose two electives, English for Academic Purposes (EAP) and economics. The former will equip me with more knowledge to read and write academic papers; while the latter is important in that everyone has to know a little economics in order to live better in the time of “market economy”.
对比选择型作文模板
Topic:
①When it comes to ,
different people hold different views . ①两种观点的争论焦点
②Some contend that . ②观点一
③For one thing, . ③观点一的理由1
④For another, . ④观点二的理由2
⑤In spite of all these claims, others maintain that ⑤与观点一对立的观点二
⑥They point out that . ⑥观点二的理由1
⑦Another instance often cited is that . ⑦观点二的理由2
⑧It’s no easy task to find a satisfactory answer to the issue. ⑧小结论
⑨As for me, there’s some truth to both arguments . ⑨引入自己的观点
⑩It’s advisable to . ⑩个人的结论
现学现用
Recreational Activities
For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a short passage entitled Recreational Activities. You should write at least 120 words following the outline given below:
1.娱乐活动多种多样
2.娱乐活动可以使人们受益，也可能带来危害
3.作为大学生，我认为„„
It goes without saying that there are a wide variety of recreational activities nowadays, which may cater to the needs of different people. Those who love sports can play football, basketball or tennis as they like; meanwhile, others may find more pleasure in playing cards or mahjong.
While some recreational activities are beneficial, other activities can do harm to people. A case in point for the former situation is sports and games. These activities can help improve people’s health and mental well-being. What’s more, they can enhance friendship among people, just as the Beijing Olympics will do. On the other hand, if people prefer bad activities, they will have to suffer. For example, many people prefer gambling, and when they lose money, some of them will commit crimes.
As a college student, I hold to the belief that we should engage in healthy and useful recreational activities and stay away from the harmful ones. Only
in this way are we able to build a harmonious society in our country.
图表作文模板
①As can be clearly seen from the
graph/table/chart,
great changed have taken place in __________ ①
图表显示的情况
Or: As is shown in the table/figure, .
②The __________ have/has skyrocketed/jumped from
_____ to _____. ② 描述变化
③When it comes to the reasons for the changes, different people give different explanations. Here I
shall just give a few. ③概述原因
④To begin with, . ④ 原因之一
⑤What’s more, . ⑤原因之二
⑥Last but not least, . ⑥ 原因之三
⑦While it is desirable that ___________, there are
still some problems
and difficulties for __________ ⑦话题转移
⑧Firstly, __________ ⑧要点一
⑨In addition, __________ ⑨要点二
⑩In a word, __________ ⑩总结
补充：
1.As we can see from the
chart/graph/table/diagram„
2.The chart/graph/table/diagram shows that„ As is shown in„; According to„; As can be seen
in„
3. This chart/graph/table/diagram shows a great/sharp/sudden/slow/rapid„. increase/drop...
4. To make a generalization; on the whole; in
general/generally speaking
5. 表示增长、上升的词汇
increase, rise, climb, go up, soar, skyrocket，副词：sharply, remarkably, obviously, significantly,
gradually, slowly
6. 表示下降、减少的词汇decrease, drop, fall, go
down, decline
7. 表示持续不变的词汇level off;remain
steady/unchanged
8. 表示倍数的词汇
double; triple the number of/the percentage of;
four/five times
9. 表示多少的词汇
a little/ much/ a lot more/less than„, over 应用文作文模板
现学现用1
Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a letter in reply to a friend's inquiry about applying for admission to your college or university. You should write at least 120 words according to the outline given below in Chinese:
1.建议报考的专业及理由
2.报考该专业的基本条件
3.应当如何备考
When it comes to which major you should choose, I propose that you apply for the major of English. To begin with, English is the most popular language in the world, which is widely used in all fields such as teaching, translation, foreign trade and so on. What’s more, it goes without saying that English majors are more likely to find a good job in the tighter and tighter job market.
In order to study at English Department, you have to meet the following requirements. In the first place, you have to spend a lot of time on it, just as the old saying goes, “Practice makes perfect”. In the second place, the basic skills of reading, writing, listening and speaking are necessary, because they are the foundations for your future study. Last but not the least important, you need an intense interest in learning English since “interest is the best teacher.”
As far as the preparation work is concerned, you should first of all review all the required vocabulary. In addition, you’d better spend some time on reading
and writing. Only through these measures can you hope to enroll in our university.
Yours
现学现用2
Directions: Two months ago you got a job as an editor for the magazine Car Manufacturer. But now you find that the work is not what you expected. You decide to quit. Write a letter to your boss, Mr. Wang, telling him your decision, stating your reason(s), and making an apology.
Do not sign your own name at the end of the letter; use “Li Ming” instead.
Dear Mr. Wang,
I’m writing this letter to inform you of my decision to resign from my current position. Although I appreciate the opportunity of having worked here for two months, I do not feel the job suits me.
There are several reasons why I have to quit my job. First of all, I find that what I learned at university
cannot meet the requirements of my job. Therefore, I plan to study further and decide to prepare for the entrance exams for graduate schools. In addition, I am more interested in communicating with people instead of the words. In the end, the work pressure is too much for me, which has affected my health. I need more time to adapt myself to working under such pressure.
I’m sorry for any inconvenience my resignation may cause. However, I do hope you will approve of it and I’m looking forward to your reply.
现学现用3
Welcome to Our Club(2007. 6)
For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write an announcement to welcome students to join a club. You should write at least 120 words following the outline given below in Chinese:
1.本社团的主要活动内容
2.参加本社团的好处
3.如何加入本社团
Dear fellow students, welcome to our club—the English Club. Our club organizes a wide variety of activities. We arrange the annual English Speech Contest, the winners of which will be able to attend the national contest. Also a weekly English Corner is available for every student to practice their spoken English.
The benefits of joining our club are manifold. To begin with, our members will gain more opportunities to improve the English proficiency, since we have to contact English teachers and foreign teachers
frequently. What’s more, your organizational skills will be better with every member of our club having to participate in organizing the activities.
In order to join our club, you need to hand in an application form, which can be downloaded from
http://www.englishclub.com.cn. We shall contact you with a week. If all the requirements are met, you will be able to be part of us.
现学现用4
For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a letter to a company declining a job offer. You should write at least 120 words following the outline given below:
1.对公司提供职位表示感谢
2.解释为何不能接受所提供的职位
3.希望给与谅解，并表达对公司的良好祝愿
A Letter Declining a Job Offer
I am much grateful to be offered a job position of computer programmer in your company. I appreciate your prompt reply to my application; however, I cannot accept your offer.
There are three reasons why this position doesn’t suit me. In the first place, my major at university is human resources management; therefore I cannot put theory into practice as a programmer. Meanwhile, what I have learned at university will be of no use in my job. In the second place, I am more interested in communicating with people. If I have to deal with
machines and software every day, I won’t be able to give my potential a full play. Last but not least, I have already got an offer of human resources manager from another company, which I believe is more suitable for me.
Please accept my sincere apology for any
inconvenience my decision will bring. I do hope your company will find suitable people for the job and will have a bright future. I look forward to the day when we can cooperate again.
问题解决型作文模板
Topic:
①With the of ， . ①问题出现的背景
②So it is of great importance for us to . ②提出问题
③On the one hand, . ③问题的后果一
④On the other hand, . ④问题的后果二
⑤However, we have figured out many ways to . ⑤提出解决这一问题的方法
⑥Firstly, . ⑥解决方法一
⑦So long as . ⑦进一步说明方法一
⑧Secondly, . ⑧方法二
⑨Thirdly, . ⑨方法三
⑩In fact, . ⑩提出解决问题的根本途径
11That is because . 11支持⑩句的理由
12In a word, . 12总结全文
现学现用
Directions: For this part, you are allowed thirty minutes to write a composition on the topic How I Finance My College Education. You should write at least 120 words and you should base your composition on the outline (given in Chinese) below：
l 上大学的费用(tuition and fees)可以通过多种渠道解决
l 哪种渠道适合于我(说明理由)
How I Finance My College Education
Nowadays, tuition and fees for college education are much higher than ever before. How to finance college education has become a matter of concern for many students.
Different people have different ways to solve this problem. Some get all of the money from their parents. Some apply for a loan especially set up for college students. Some acquire the money completely by
themselves, doing a full-time job in summer or winter
holiday. Some other students may ask their parents for most of it and earn the rest in their spare time in college, by doing a part-time job.
As far as I’m concerned, I prefer the last way. Having acquired most of the tuition and fees from my parents, I needn’t worry too much about the money and can concentrate on my study; on the other hand, a part-time job in my spare time makes my campus-life colorful. I can make a lot of friends, improve my abilities and learn lots of knowledge. So, I choose this way to cover my tuition and fees.
How Can Laid-off Workers Find New Jobs?
1. 很多下岗工人很难找到新的工作。
2. 如何帮助他们。
The market economy has brought China both benefits and headaches, one of which is the problem of finding new jobs for laid-off workers. There is no denying that serious social problems will arise unless this problem is properly solved. As a result, it is essential to explore ways to get laid-off workers back to work.
Serious as the problem seems, we can find some solutions to it. To begin with, priority should be given to the expansion of tertiary industry (第三产业) because tertiary industry can create a great number of positions with few restrictions on age, education, skill, etc. Also, little capital is needed to set up enterprises in this field. In addition, the laid-off workers have to update their skills to meet the demands of the society, just as the old saying goes, “God helps those who help themselves.” Last but not least, they should stop relying on the state and throw away any worries about their “face” while doing “low” jobs such as washing dishes at restaurants or sending newspapers to households. Once the habit of dependency is cracked, then the country can make other policy changes aimed at improving their living standards. 现象解释型作文模板
Topic:
① Recently, . ①描述现象，引起话题
② What amazes us most is ②表现较为典型的一个方面
③ It is true that . ③对于现象做出的评论
④There are many reasons explaining ④承上启下,解释这一现象的原因
⑤The main reason is ⑤说明原因一
⑥What is more, ⑥原因二
⑦Thirdly, ⑦原因三
⑧As a result, . ⑧讲述导致的结果
⑨Considering all these, . ⑨作者的态度 ⑩For one thing, . ⑩观点一
11For another, . 11观点二
12In conclusion, . 12总结全文
现学现用
What Electives to Choose
For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a short essay entitled What Electives to Choose. You should write at least 120 words following the outline given below in Chinese:
1.各大学开设了各种各样的选修课
2.学生因为各种原因选择了不同的选修课
3.以你自己为例„„
Nowadays, a growing number of electives are offered in all sorts of universities. According to a recent survey in China Daily, students can choose their favorite courses from a total number of 20,000
electives in Chinese universities. The topics include everything, from literature to engineering, from sociology to chemistry.
When asked why they choose the electives, different students provide different answers. Some of them choose the electives which are easier to study; therefore, the students will be able to win the credit with little effort. Other students maintain that they choose the electives that interest them the most. Still others
choose the “practical” courses because they believe these programs will help them hunt for a better job when they graduate.
As to me, I choose two electives, English for Academic Purposes (EAP) and economics. The former will equip me with more knowledge to read and write academic papers; while the latter is important in that everyone has to know a little economics in order to live better in the time of “market economy”.
对比选择型作文模板
Topic:
①When it comes to ,
different people hold different views . ①两种观点的争论焦点
②Some contend that . ②观点一
③For one thing, . ③观点一的理由1
④For another, . ④观点二的理由2
⑤In spite of all these claims, others maintain that ⑤与观点一对立的观点二
⑥They point out that . ⑥观点二的理由1
⑦Another instance often cited is that . ⑦观点二的理由2
⑧It’s no easy task to find a satisfactory answer to the issue. ⑧小结论
⑨As for me, there’s some truth to both arguments . ⑨引入自己的观点
⑩It’s advisable to . ⑩个人的结论
现学现用
Recreational Activities
For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a short passage entitled Recreational Activities. You should write at least 120 words following the outline given below:
1.娱乐活动多种多样
2.娱乐活动可以使人们受益，也可能带来危害
3.作为大学生，我认为„„
It goes without saying that there are a wide variety of recreational activities nowadays, which may cater to the needs of different people. Those who love sports can play football, basketball or tennis as they like; meanwhile, others may find more pleasure in playing cards or mahjong.
While some recreational activities are beneficial, other activities can do harm to people. A case in point for the former situation is sports and games. These activities can help improve people’s health and mental well-being. What’s more, they can enhance friendship among people, just as the Beijing Olympics will do. On the other hand, if people prefer bad activities, they will have to suffer. For example, many people prefer gambling, and when they lose money, some of them will commit crimes.
As a college student, I hold to the belief that we should engage in healthy and useful recreational activities and stay away from the harmful ones. Only
in this way are we able to build a harmonious society in our country.
图表作文模板
①As can be clearly seen from the
graph/table/chart,
great changed have taken place in __________ ①
图表显示的情况
Or: As is shown in the table/figure, .
②The __________ have/has skyrocketed/jumped from
_____ to _____. ② 描述变化
③When it comes to the reasons for the changes, different people give different explanations. Here I
shall just give a few. ③概述原因
④To begin with, . ④ 原因之一
⑤What’s more, . ⑤原因之二
⑥Last but not least, . ⑥ 原因之三
⑦While it is desirable that ___________, there are
still some problems
and difficulties for __________ ⑦话题转移
⑧Firstly, __________ ⑧要点一
⑨In addition, __________ ⑨要点二
⑩In a word, __________ ⑩总结
补充：
1.As we can see from the
chart/graph/table/diagram„
2.The chart/graph/table/diagram shows that„ As is shown in„; According to„; As can be seen
in„
3. This chart/graph/table/diagram shows a great/sharp/sudden/slow/rapid„. increase/drop...
4. To make a generalization; on the whole; in
general/generally speaking
5. 表示增长、上升的词汇
increase, rise, climb, go up, soar, skyrocket，副词：sharply, remarkably, obviously, significantly,
gradually, slowly
6. 表示下降、减少的词汇decrease, drop, fall, go
down, decline
7. 表示持续不变的词汇level off;remain
steady/unchanged
8. 表示倍数的词汇
double; triple the number of/the percentage of;
four/five times
9. 表示多少的词汇
a little/ much/ a lot more/less than„, over 应用文作文模板
现学现用1
Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a letter in reply to a friend's inquiry about applying for admission to your college or university. You should write at least 120 words according to the outline given below in Chinese:
1.建议报考的专业及理由
2.报考该专业的基本条件
3.应当如何备考
When it comes to which major you should choose, I propose that you apply for the major of English. To begin with, English is the most popular language in the world, which is widely used in all fields such as teaching, translation, foreign trade and so on. What’s more, it goes without saying that English majors are more likely to find a good job in the tighter and tighter job market.
In order to study at English Department, you have to meet the following requirements. In the first place, you have to spend a lot of time on it, just as the old saying goes, “Practice makes perfect”. In the second place, the basic skills of reading, writing, listening and speaking are necessary, because they are the foundations for your future study. Last but not the least important, you need an intense interest in learning English since “interest is the best teacher.”
As far as the preparation work is concerned, you should first of all review all the required vocabulary. In addition, you’d better spend some time on reading
and writing. Only through these measures can you hope to enroll in our university.
Yours
现学现用2
Directions: Two months ago you got a job as an editor for the magazine Car Manufacturer. But now you find that the work is not what you expected. You decide to quit. Write a letter to your boss, Mr. Wang, telling him your decision, stating your reason(s), and making an apology.
Do not sign your own name at the end of the letter; use “Li Ming” instead.
Dear Mr. Wang,
I’m writing this letter to inform you of my decision to resign from my current position. Although I appreciate the opportunity of having worked here for two months, I do not feel the job suits me.
There are several reasons why I have to quit my job. First of all, I find that what I learned at university
cannot meet the requirements of my job. Therefore, I plan to study further and decide to prepare for the entrance exams for graduate schools. In addition, I am more interested in communicating with people instead of the words. In the end, the work pressure is too much for me, which has affected my health. I need more time to adapt myself to working under such pressure.
I’m sorry for any inconvenience my resignation may cause. However, I do hope you will approve of it and I’m looking forward to your reply.
现学现用3
Welcome to Our Club(2007. 6)
For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write an announcement to welcome students to join a club. You should write at least 120 words following the outline given below in Chinese:
1.本社团的主要活动内容
2.参加本社团的好处
3.如何加入本社团
Dear fellow students, welcome to our club—the English Club. Our club organizes a wide variety of activities. We arrange the annual English Speech Contest, the winners of which will be able to attend the national contest. Also a weekly English Corner is available for every student to practice their spoken English.
The benefits of joining our club are manifold. To begin with, our members will gain more opportunities to improve the English proficiency, since we have to contact English teachers and foreign teachers
frequently. What’s more, your organizational skills will be better with every member of our club having to participate in organizing the activities.
In order to join our club, you need to hand in an application form, which can be downloaded from
http://www.englishclub.com.cn. We shall contact you with a week. If all the requirements are met, you will be able to be part of us.
现学现用4
For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a letter to a company declining a job offer. You should write at least 120 words following the outline given below:
1.对公司提供职位表示感谢
2.解释为何不能接受所提供的职位
3.希望给与谅解，并表达对公司的良好祝愿
A Letter Declining a Job Offer
I am much grateful to be offered a job position of computer programmer in your company. I appreciate your prompt reply to my application; however, I cannot accept your offer.
There are three reasons why this position doesn’t suit me. In the first place, my major at university is human resources management; therefore I cannot put theory into practice as a programmer. Meanwhile, what I have learned at university will be of no use in my job. In the second place, I am more interested in communicating with people. If I have to deal with
machines and software every day, I won’t be able to give my potential a full play. Last but not least, I have already got an offer of human resources manager from another company, which I believe is more suitable for me.
Please accept my sincere apology for any
inconvenience my decision will bring. I do hope your company will find suitable people for the job and will have a bright future. I look forward to the day when we can cooperate again.