新概念语法2一般过去时

3. 一般过去时表示过去发生的动作或事件，常和表示过去的时间状语连用，如yesterday, last night, the day before yesterday, 3 days ago,含有be动词的句子， 将动词变为过去式，am, is的过去式为was，are的过去式为wereI was at the butcher’s.You were a student a year ago.The teacher was very beautiful ten years ago.★变疑问句将be动词移动到句首Were you at the butcher’s?Were you a student a year ago?Was the teacher very beautiful ten years ago?★变否定句在be动词后面加notI was not at the butcher’s.You were not a student a year ago.The teacher was not very beautiful ten years ago.★肯定回答否定回答Yes, I was. No, I was not.Yes, you were. No, you were not.Yes, he/she was. No, he/she was not.★特殊疑问句：What did you do?(必背)不含有be动词的句子，将动词变为过去式，动词过去式构成见附录I finished my homework yesterday.The boy went to a restaurant.The Sawyers lived at King Street a year ago.★变疑问句在句首加did， 动词变为原型Did you finish your homework yesterday?Did the boy go to a restaurant?Did the Sawyers live at King Street a year ago?★变否定句在主语和动词之间加did notI did not finish my homework yesterday.The boy did not go to a restaurant.The Sawyers did not live at King Street a year ago.★肯定回答及否定回答Yes, I did. No, I didn’t.Yes, he did. No, he didn’t.Yes, they did. No, they did not.一般过去时专项练习题选择填空? (??? ) 1. Lee ________ his mobile phone at home.???? A. was left?????? B. has left????? C. had left????? D. left? (??? ) 2. ______ you _______ me? I thought I ________ you calling me.???? A. Did, call, heard??????????? B. Have, called, heard??? C. Have, called, have heard???? D. Were, call, heard?? (??? ) 3. _____ he ________ a good rest? No, he didn’t.???? A. Have, had????? B. Did, have???? C. Did, had???? D. Had, had?? (??? ) 4. As soon as he ________, he ______ to his family.???? A. arrived, writes???? B. arrived, written??? ?C. arrived, wrote???? D. had arrived, write?? (??? ) 5. Mr. Black was late because he _______ his way.???? A. losted????? B. had lost???? C. has lost???? D. lost?? (??? ) 6. How long _________ you _______ here????? A. did, study in?? B. have, study???? C. have studied?? D. has, studied? (??? ) 7. When _________ Lee ________ school this morning????? A. had, got to? B. did, get to?? C. did, get?? D. did, got to?? (??? ) 8. Will you please say it again? I ________ quite _______ you.???? A. didn’t, hear?????????????? B. haven’t, heard??? C. didn’t, heard???????????? D. hadn’t, heard(??? ) 9. ______ you ________ at six o’clock yesterday? A. Do ,get up??? B. Did, get up??? C. Do, got up??? D. Did, got up(??? ) 10.What did you see _________?A. now??? B. every day??? C. since 1990??? D. just now(??? ) 11.He went into the room and _______ the door.A. lock??? B. locking??? C. locks??? D. locked(??? ) 12.—What _____ you _______ last week?? —I bought a bag.A. did ,buy??? B. did , bought??? C. do, buy??? D. do, bought(??? ) 13. —_____ he ____ his lunch? — Yes, he did.A. Have ,had??? B. Had, has??? C. Did, have??? D. Did, had　(??? )14.—Did the thieves _____ into the car?—No, they______.A. fell, didn’t? B. fall, did? C. jump, didn’t? D. jump, did(??? ) 15. —When did May come back from Hong Kong?????????? —She _____ from Hong Kong last Friday.A. come back??? B. comes back??? C. returned back??? D. came back(??? ) 16. ____ she _____ this dictionary in the bookshop nearby last week?A. Did, buy?? B. Does, buy? C. Did, bought?? D. Does, buys(??? ) 17. He ____ to the station this morning and was______ for the train.A. hurry, in time?? B. hurries, on time? C. hurried, in time??? D. hurried, at time(??? ) 18. Where _____ Uncle Sun yesterday?A. was?? B. were?? C. did?? D. does(??? ) 19. —Have you seen him today????????? —Yes, I ____ him this morning.A. has seen?? B. see??? C. will see??? D. saw(??? ) 20. He ______ worried when he heard the news.A. is???? B. was??? C. does?? D. did(??? ) 21. There _____ a telephone call for my brother Steven yesterday?A. is??? B. are?? C. was??? D. were(??? ) 22. Liu Fengwei _____ three yuan for the lost library book.A. paid?? B. pay?? C. spent?? D. lost(??? ) 23. He ____ in this school in 1958.A. taught??? B. has taught??? C. teaches??? D. had taught(??? ) 24. They _____ tired so they stopped ____ a rest.A. are, have?? B. were, have?? C. were, to have?? D. are, having(??? ) 25. Yesterday I _____ in bed all day because I had a fever.A. lay??? B. lie?? C. laid?? D. lain(??? ) 26. Hello, Mike. It’s you. I _____ you ______ in Beijing. How long have you been here?A. don’t know, were??????? B. hadn’t known, areC. haven’t known, are?????? D. didn’t know, were(??? ) 27. As soon as we saw his face, we ___ the news ___ bad.A. knew, was? B. know, were?? C. know, was?? D. knows, were(??? ) 28. It was raining hard when he ____ home.A. got? B. get?? C. gets? D. was getting(??? ) 29. He has taught in this school since he _____ work.A. began to? B. begins to?? C. begun to???? D. begin to(??? ) 30. She said her brother ____ in Beijing. He ______ to Japan on business last week.A. wasn’t, went?????????? B. hasn’t, went?? C. wasn’t, would go??????? D. would be, went 改错题1.?How is Jane yesterday? 2.?He go to school by bus last week.3.?He often goes home at 6:00 last month. 4.?I can fly kites seven years ago. 5.?Did you saw him just now.?6.?Tom wasn’t watch TV last night.7.?I didn’t my homework yesterday. 8.?He wait for you three hours ago.9.? Who find it just now ??10. What did he last week? 用所给动词的适当形式填空1.Tom and Mary ___________ (come) to China last month.2.Mike _________________(not go) to bed until 12 o’clock last night. So I _______ (get ) up late.3.Mary __________ (read) English yesterday morning.4.There _________ (be) no one here a moment ago.5.I ___________ (call) Mike this morning.6.I listened but ___________ (hear) nothing.7.Tom ___________ (begin) to learn Chinese last year.8.Last week we _________ (pick) many apples on the farm. 9.My mother ________________ (not do) housework yesterday.10.She watches TV every evening. But she _______________ (not watch) TV last night.11.________ your father ________ ( go ) to work every day last year?12. —What time _______ you _______ (get) to Beijing yesterday?—We __________ (get) to Beijing at 9:00 in the evening.13.What __________ (make) him cry (哭) just now?14.Last year the teacher ___________ (tell) us that the earth moves around the sun.15.There ____________ a telephone call for you just now. (be) 16.There __________ not enough people to pick apples that day. ( be)17.There _____________ any hospitals (医院) in my hometown (家乡) in 1940.? ( be not)18.There ____________ enough milk at home last week, wasn’t there?19.Eli ____________ to Japan last week.? ( move)20. –When _______ you _________ (come) to China? - Last year. 21.Did she ________ (have) supper at home? 22.Jack ____________ (not clean) the room just now. 23._________ (be) it cold in your city yesterday?24.How many people ________ (be) there in your class last term?25.It ________ (be) hot yesterday and most children _______ (be) outside.26. There ________ (be) a football match on TV yesterday evening, but I _________ (have) no time to watch it.???????????????????????????????????????????? 27. He ate some bread and _________ (drink) some milk.28. ________ he __________ (finish) his homework last night?29. I__________(be) tired yesterday. 30. I ___________(gain ) Arts degree last year.31. What _________ you ___________ (do) last night?32. My grandfather _________ (leave) Hong Kong for New York in 1998.33. What _______ he ________ (do) yesterday?34. Last week I _______ (buy) a new bike.35. He ________ (be) here just now.36. He __________ (not find ) his key last night.37. My father __________ (drink) a lot of wine yesterday.38. ________ you ________ (finish) your homework yesterday?39. I ________ (eat) some eggs and bread this morning.40. Her mother __________ (not give) the girl any present.用括号内动词的正确形式填空???????????????????????? (A)Last year Mr. Smith _____ (go ) to China and Japan. He _____ (have) a wonderful time. He _____ (do) a lot of different things and _____ (talk) to a great number of different people. He _____ (eat) Chinese and Japanese food and _____ (visit) a lot of interesting places. When he _____ (go) back to England, he _____ (be) very tired.??????????????????????? (B)A week ago, Kitty and Ben _________ (be) in the countryside. At first, the wind _________ (blow) lightly. The leaves ___________ (blow) slightly in the wind. They ________ (fly) their kite happily in the gentle breeze. Suddenly, the wind ________ (become) stronger. The clouds in the sky _______ (move) quickly. Leaves ________ (fall) from trees. The string on Ben’s kite _________ (break). The sky became dark. Kitty and Ben ________ (go ) home immediately. Kitty and Ben ________ (stay) at home. They __________ (watch) TV. The wind became much stronger. It _________ (blow) fiercely. It became a typhoon. Trees_____ (fall) down. Ships and boats __________ (sink) in the big waves. The typhoon _______ (pass) quickly. The wind became gentler. The big clean-up ________ (begin) immediately. Kitty and Ben went outside again.1. D 2. B 3. B 4. C. 5. D 6. C 7. B 8. A 9. B 10. D11. D 12.A 13.C 14.C 15. D 16.A 17. C 18. A 19. D 20. B21. C 22. A 23. A 24. C 25. A 26. D 27. A 28. A 29. A 30. A1. is-was?? 2. go-went?? 3. goes-went? 4. can-could? 5. saw-see6. wasn’t-didn’t? 7. didn’t-didn’t do? 8. wait-waited 9. find-found 10. did he-did he do1.came? 2. didn’t go got?? 3. read? 4. was? 5. called? 6.heard 7.began? 8.picked? 9.didn’t do? 10.didn’t watch 11. Did go 12.did get? got 13. made 14. told? 15.was 16. were 17.weren’t? 18.was 19.moved 20.did come21.have? 22.didn’t clean? 23.Was 24.were? 25.was were 26.was had? 27.drank? 28.Did finish 29.was 30.gained 31.did do 32.left? 33.did do 34.bought? 35.was 36.didn’t find? 37.drank? 38.Did finish 39.ate 40.didn’t give(A) went,? had,? did,? talked,? ate,? visited,? went,? was(B) were,? blew,? blew,? flew,? became,? moved,? fell,? broke,? went,? stayed,? watched,? blew,? fell,? sank,? passed,? began

3. 一般过去时表示过去发生的动作或事件，常和表示过去的时间状语连用，如yesterday, last night, the day before yesterday, 3 days ago,含有be动词的句子， 将动词变为过去式，am, is的过去式为was，are的过去式为wereI was at the butcher’s.You were a student a year ago.The teacher was very beautiful ten years ago.★变疑问句将be动词移动到句首Were you at the butcher’s?Were you a student a year ago?Was the teacher very beautiful ten years ago?★变否定句在be动词后面加notI was not at the butcher’s.You were not a student a year ago.The teacher was not very beautiful ten years ago.★肯定回答否定回答Yes, I was. No, I was not.Yes, you were. No, you were not.Yes, he/she was. No, he/she was not.★特殊疑问句：What did you do?(必背)不含有be动词的句子，将动词变为过去式，动词过去式构成见附录I finished my homework yesterday.The boy went to a restaurant.The Sawyers lived at King Street a year ago.★变疑问句在句首加did， 动词变为原型Did you finish your homework yesterday?Did the boy go to a restaurant?Did the Sawyers live at King Street a year ago?★变否定句在主语和动词之间加did notI did not finish my homework yesterday.The boy did not go to a restaurant.The Sawyers did not live at King Street a year ago.★肯定回答及否定回答Yes, I did. No, I didn’t.Yes, he did. No, he didn’t.Yes, they did. No, they did not.一般过去时专项练习题选择填空? (??? ) 1. Lee ________ his mobile phone at home.???? A. was left?????? B. has left????? C. had left????? D. left? (??? ) 2. ______ you _______ me? I thought I ________ you calling me.???? A. Did, call, heard??????????? B. Have, called, heard??? C. Have, called, have heard???? D. Were, call, heard?? (??? ) 3. _____ he ________ a good rest? No, he didn’t.???? A. Have, had????? B. Did, have???? C. Did, had???? D. Had, had?? (??? ) 4. As soon as he ________, he ______ to his family.???? A. arrived, writes???? B. arrived, written??? ?C. arrived, wrote???? D. had arrived, write?? (??? ) 5. Mr. Black was late because he _______ his way.???? A. losted????? B. had lost???? C. has lost???? D. lost?? (??? ) 6. How long _________ you _______ here????? A. did, study in?? B. have, study???? C. have studied?? D. has, studied? (??? ) 7. When _________ Lee ________ school this morning????? A. had, got to? B. did, get to?? C. did, get?? D. did, got to?? (??? ) 8. Will you please say it again? I ________ quite _______ you.???? A. didn’t, hear?????????????? B. haven’t, heard??? C. didn’t, heard???????????? D. hadn’t, heard(??? ) 9. ______ you ________ at six o’clock yesterday? A. Do ,get up??? B. Did, get up??? C. Do, got up??? D. Did, got up(??? ) 10.What did you see _________?A. now??? B. every day??? C. since 1990??? D. just now(??? ) 11.He went into the room and _______ the door.A. lock??? B. locking??? C. locks??? D. locked(??? ) 12.—What _____ you _______ last week?? —I bought a bag.A. did ,buy??? B. did , bought??? C. do, buy??? D. do, bought(??? ) 13. —_____ he ____ his lunch? — Yes, he did.A. Have ,had??? B. Had, has??? C. Did, have??? D. Did, had　(??? )14.—Did the thieves _____ into the car?—No, they______.A. fell, didn’t? B. fall, did? C. jump, didn’t? D. jump, did(??? ) 15. —When did May come back from Hong Kong?????????? —She _____ from Hong Kong last Friday.A. come back??? B. comes back??? C. returned back??? D. came back(??? ) 16. ____ she _____ this dictionary in the bookshop nearby last week?A. Did, buy?? B. Does, buy? C. Did, bought?? D. Does, buys(??? ) 17. He ____ to the station this morning and was______ for the train.A. hurry, in time?? B. hurries, on time? C. hurried, in time??? D. hurried, at time(??? ) 18. Where _____ Uncle Sun yesterday?A. was?? B. were?? C. did?? D. does(??? ) 19. —Have you seen him today????????? —Yes, I ____ him this morning.A. has seen?? B. see??? C. will see??? D. saw(??? ) 20. He ______ worried when he heard the news.A. is???? B. was??? C. does?? D. did(??? ) 21. There _____ a telephone call for my brother Steven yesterday?A. is??? B. are?? C. was??? D. were(??? ) 22. Liu Fengwei _____ three yuan for the lost library book.A. paid?? B. pay?? C. spent?? D. lost(??? ) 23. He ____ in this school in 1958.A. taught??? B. has taught??? C. teaches??? D. had taught(??? ) 24. They _____ tired so they stopped ____ a rest.A. are, have?? B. were, have?? C. were, to have?? D. are, having(??? ) 25. Yesterday I _____ in bed all day because I had a fever.A. lay??? B. lie?? C. laid?? D. lain(??? ) 26. Hello, Mike. It’s you. I _____ you ______ in Beijing. How long have you been here?A. don’t know, were??????? B. hadn’t known, areC. haven’t known, are?????? D. didn’t know, were(??? ) 27. As soon as we saw his face, we ___ the news ___ bad.A. knew, was? B. know, were?? C. know, was?? D. knows, were(??? ) 28. It was raining hard when he ____ home.A. got? B. get?? C. gets? D. was getting(??? ) 29. He has taught in this school since he _____ work.A. began to? B. begins to?? C. begun to???? D. begin to(??? ) 30. She said her brother ____ in Beijing. He ______ to Japan on business last week.A. wasn’t, went?????????? B. hasn’t, went?? C. wasn’t, would go??????? D. would be, went 改错题1.?How is Jane yesterday? 2.?He go to school by bus last week.3.?He often goes home at 6:00 last month. 4.?I can fly kites seven years ago. 5.?Did you saw him just now.?6.?Tom wasn’t watch TV last night.7.?I didn’t my homework yesterday. 8.?He wait for you three hours ago.9.? Who find it just now ??10. What did he last week? 用所给动词的适当形式填空1.Tom and Mary ___________ (come) to China last month.2.Mike _________________(not go) to bed until 12 o’clock last night. So I _______ (get ) up late.3.Mary __________ (read) English yesterday morning.4.There _________ (be) no one here a moment ago.5.I ___________ (call) Mike this morning.6.I listened but ___________ (hear) nothing.7.Tom ___________ (begin) to learn Chinese last year.8.Last week we _________ (pick) many apples on the farm. 9.My mother ________________ (not do) housework yesterday.10.She watches TV every evening. But she _______________ (not watch) TV last night.11.________ your father ________ ( go ) to work every day last year?12. —What time _______ you _______ (get) to Beijing yesterday?—We __________ (get) to Beijing at 9:00 in the evening.13.What __________ (make) him cry (哭) just now?14.Last year the teacher ___________ (tell) us that the earth moves around the sun.15.There ____________ a telephone call for you just now. (be) 16.There __________ not enough people to pick apples that day. ( be)17.There _____________ any hospitals (医院) in my hometown (家乡) in 1940.? ( be not)18.There ____________ enough milk at home last week, wasn’t there?19.Eli ____________ to Japan last week.? ( move)20. –When _______ you _________ (come) to China? - Last year. 21.Did she ________ (have) supper at home? 22.Jack ____________ (not clean) the room just now. 23._________ (be) it cold in your city yesterday?24.How many people ________ (be) there in your class last term?25.It ________ (be) hot yesterday and most children _______ (be) outside.26. There ________ (be) a football match on TV yesterday evening, but I _________ (have) no time to watch it.???????????????????????????????????????????? 27. He ate some bread and _________ (drink) some milk.28. ________ he __________ (finish) his homework last night?29. I__________(be) tired yesterday. 30. I ___________(gain ) Arts degree last year.31. What _________ you ___________ (do) last night?32. My grandfather _________ (leave) Hong Kong for New York in 1998.33. What _______ he ________ (do) yesterday?34. Last week I _______ (buy) a new bike.35. He ________ (be) here just now.36. He __________ (not find ) his key last night.37. My father __________ (drink) a lot of wine yesterday.38. ________ you ________ (finish) your homework yesterday?39. I ________ (eat) some eggs and bread this morning.40. Her mother __________ (not give) the girl any present.用括号内动词的正确形式填空???????????????????????? (A)Last year Mr. Smith _____ (go ) to China and Japan. He _____ (have) a wonderful time. He _____ (do) a lot of different things and _____ (talk) to a great number of different people. He _____ (eat) Chinese and Japanese food and _____ (visit) a lot of interesting places. When he _____ (go) back to England, he _____ (be) very tired.??????????????????????? (B)A week ago, Kitty and Ben _________ (be) in the countryside. At first, the wind _________ (blow) lightly. The leaves ___________ (blow) slightly in the wind. They ________ (fly) their kite happily in the gentle breeze. Suddenly, the wind ________ (become) stronger. The clouds in the sky _______ (move) quickly. Leaves ________ (fall) from trees. The string on Ben’s kite _________ (break). The sky became dark. Kitty and Ben ________ (go ) home immediately. Kitty and Ben ________ (stay) at home. They __________ (watch) TV. The wind became much stronger. It _________ (blow) fiercely. It became a typhoon. Trees_____ (fall) down. Ships and boats __________ (sink) in the big waves. The typhoon _______ (pass) quickly. The wind became gentler. The big clean-up ________ (begin) immediately. Kitty and Ben went outside again.1. D 2. B 3. B 4. C. 5. D 6. C 7. B 8. A 9. B 10. D11. D 12.A 13.C 14.C 15. D 16.A 17. C 18. A 19. D 20. B21. C 22. A 23. A 24. C 25. A 26. D 27. A 28. A 29. A 30. A1. is-was?? 2. go-went?? 3. goes-went? 4. can-could? 5. saw-see6. wasn’t-didn’t? 7. didn’t-didn’t do? 8. wait-waited 9. find-found 10. did he-did he do1.came? 2. didn’t go got?? 3. read? 4. was? 5. called? 6.heard 7.began? 8.picked? 9.didn’t do? 10.didn’t watch 11. Did go 12.did get? got 13. made 14. told? 15.was 16. were 17.weren’t? 18.was 19.moved 20.did come21.have? 22.didn’t clean? 23.Was 24.were? 25.was were 26.was had? 27.drank? 28.Did finish 29.was 30.gained 31.did do 32.left? 33.did do 34.bought? 35.was 36.didn’t find? 37.drank? 38.Did finish 39.ate 40.didn’t give(A) went,? had,? did,? talked,? ate,? visited,? went,? was(B) were,? blew,? blew,? flew,? became,? moved,? fell,? broke,? went,? stayed,? watched,? blew,? fell,? sank,? passed,? began


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