中石油考试中心托福参考词汇11

abhor vt.憎恶, 痛恨 to regard with extreme repugnance : LOATHE

accelerate v.加速, 促进 to cause to move faster

accessible adj. 易接近的可到达的, 易受影响的1capable of being reached 2 easy to speak or deal with accurate adj.正确的, 精确的 conforming exactly to truth or to a standard accuracy n.精确性, 正确度

adjacent adj.邻近的, 接近的 not distant : NEARBY

advantageous adj.有利的 giving an advantage : FAVORABLE

advocate n.提倡者, 鼓吹者 vt.提倡, 鼓吹 : to plead in favor of

aforementioned adj.上述的, 前述的 : mentioned previously

alert, alertly adj.提防的, 警惕的 watchful and prompt to meet danger or emergency amass vt. 收集, 积聚(尤指财富)1to collect for oneself : ACCUMULATE2 to collect into a mass : GATHER Ambrosia n. 特别美味的食物 something extremely pleasing to taste or smell

anomaly n. 不规则, 异常的人或物

anxiety n. 忧虑, 焦急; 渴望, 热望1 an abnormal and overwhelming sense of apprehension and fear

2 fearful concern or interest 3 a cause of anxiety

appall vt. 使胆寒, 使惊骇 to overcome with consternation, shock, or dismay

appalling adj. 令人震惊的, 骇人听闻的 inspiring horror, dismay, or disgust

appear vi. 出现, 看来, 似乎1. to be or come in sight; to show up2. to have an outward aspect : SEEM appropriate adj. 适当的 especially suitable or compatible : FITTING

apt adj. 易于... 的, 有... 倾向的unusually fitted or qualified : READY; having a tendency

灵敏的, 灵巧的keenly intelligent and responsive

适当的 suited to a purpose; especially : being to the point

arouse vt. 唤醒, 唤起to awaken from sleep / STIR as of late/下段

鼓励引起to rouse or stimulate to action or to physiological readiness for activity vi.睡醒 to awake from sleep : astute adj. 机敏的, 狡猾的 having or showing shrewdness and perspicacity:CRAFTY, WILY attribute n. 属性, 品质, 特征 an inherent characteristic v. 加于, 归结于 to explain by indicating a cause authoritative adj. 权威的, 有权威的, 命令的 having or proceeding from authority : OFFICIAL back and forth adv. 来来回回 : backward and forward

barely adv. 仅仅, 刚刚in a meager manner : PLAINLY 几乎不能 SCARCEL Y, HARDLY

barter n / v.物品交换, 交换 to trade or exchange by or as if by bartering

behold vt. 把... 视为 to perceive through sight or apprehension : SEE

vi. 看 used in the imperative especially to call attention

beneficial adj. 有益的, 受益的, [法律]有使用权的 conferring benefits

bind v. 绑, 约束 to confine, restrain, or restrict as if with bonds

镶边, 装订 to wrap around with something so as to enclose or cover

bizarre adj. 奇异的(指态度, 容貌, 款式等)

strikingly out of the ordinary : odd, extravagant, or eccentric in style or mode

blunder v. 跌跌撞撞地走to move unsteadily or confusedly

犯大错, 做错 to make a mistake through stupidity, ignorance, or carelessness

n. 大错a gross error or mistake resulting usually from stupidity, ignorance, or carelessness

border n. 边界, 国界, 边, 边沿, 边境 an outer part or edge

vt. 与... 接壤, 接近 to touch at the edge or boundary : BOUND; v.接壤 to lie on the border

breach n. 违背, 破坏 infraction or violation of a law, obligation, tie, or standard

破裂, 裂口 a broken, ruptured, or torn condition or area b : a gap (as in a wall) made

by battering

vt. 打破, 突破 1. BREAK, VIOLATE ; 2 to make a breach in

bump (swell) n. 肿块 a swelling of tissue

v. 碰(伤), 撞(破) 1 : to strike or knock with force or violence 2 : to collide with

bush n. 矮树丛 a : SHRUB; especially : a low densely branched shrub

by degrees adv. 逐渐地 by right, by rights adv. 正当的

candid adj. 无偏见的, 公正的, free from bias, prejudice, or malice : FAIR

坦白的, 率直的 marked by honest sincere expression

care n. 注意, 照料, 烦恼, 忧虑 painstaking or watchful attention

vi. 关心, 顾虑 1. to feel trouble or anxiety ; 喜爱 2. to have a liking, fondness, or taste

vt. 在意 to be concerned about or to the extent of

carve v. 雕刻 to cut with care or precision ; 切开 to make or get by or as if by cutting celebrate v. 庆祝, 祝贺to honor (as a holiday) by solemn ceremonies

表扬, 赞美 to hold up or play up for public notice

举行to perform (a sacrament or solemn ceremony) publicly and with appropriate rites

chart n. 海图 a map for the use of navigators ; 图表 a sheet giving information in tabular form

vt. 制图 to make a map or chart of

circulate v.(使) 流通 to pass from person to person or place to place

(使) 循环, (使) 传播 to move in a circle, circuit, or orbit; especially : to follow a

course that returns to the starting point

classify vt. 分类 to assign (as a document) to a category; 分等 to arrange in classes

colleague n. 同事, 同僚 an associate in a profession or in a civil or ecclesiastical office

collusion n. 共谋, 勾结secret agreement or cooperation especially for an illegal or deceitful purpose command v. 命令, 指挥to direct authoritatively :ORDER;支配to exercise a dominating influence over

俯临 to overlook or dominate from or as if from a strategic position

commonplace n. 平凡的事 something commonly found ; 平常话 an obvious or trite comment

adj. 平凡的 commonly found : ORDINARY, UNREMARKABLE

compromise n./ v.妥协, 折衷to adjust or settle by mutual concessions 危及... 的安全 to cause the impairment of conceal vt. 隐藏, 隐蔽 to place out of sight ; 隐瞒 to prevent disclosure or recognition of confidential adj. 秘密的, 机密的 PRIV A TE, SECRET

conform vt. 使一致to give the same shape, outline, or contour to : bring into harmony or accord

使遵守, 使顺从 to be obedient or compliant ? usually used with to

congregate v. 聚集 to come together into a group, crowd, or assembly

conserve vt. 保存, 保藏 to keep in a safe or sound state

considerably adv. 相当地 1. worth consideration : SIGNIFICANT ; 2. large in extent or degree conspicuous adj. 显著的 attracting attention : STRIKING

contemporary adj./n. 当代的, 同时代的(人)

happening, existing, living, or coming into being during the same period of time

contrast vt. 使与... 对比, 使与... 对照to set off in contrast : compare or appraise in respect to differences convenient adj. 便利的, 方便的 suited to personal comfort or to easy performance

counter n. 计算器, 计数器柜台, 筹码 adv./prep.相反地 in an opposite or wrong direction

craggy adj. 多峭壁的, 崎岖的1.full of crags:craggy slopes ; 2 ROUGH, RUGGED :a craggy face critic n. 批评家, 评论家 one who expresses a reasoned opinion on any matter

吹毛求疵者 one given to harsh or captious judgment

crush vt. 压碎, 碾碎to squeeze or force by pressure so as to alter or destroy structure curious damage n. 损害, 伤害 loss or harm resulting from injury to person, property, or reputation

v. 招致损害to cause damage to

decay vi./ n.腐朽, 腐烂, 衰减, 衰退 to decrease gradually in quantity, activity, or force defeat n./v. 击败 DESTROY; 战胜to win victory over : BEATdeficit

den n. 兽穴, 洞穴 the lair of a wild usually predatory animaldesolate

detachable adj. 可分开的, 可分离的, 可分遣的 able to separate

deter v. 阻止 1.to turn aside, discourage, or prevent from acting ; 2. INHIBIT

dim adj. 暗淡的, 模糊的 lacking pronounced, clear-cut, or vigorous quality or character discerning adj. 有辨识能力的 showing insight and understanding : DISCRIMINATING

discord n. 不一致, 意见不合lack of agreement or harmony v. 不和 DISAGREE, CLASH disseminate v. 散布 1. to spread abroad as though sowing seed; 2 to disperse throughout

distinct adj. 清楚的, 明显的 presenting a clear unmistakable impression

截然不同的, 独特的 distinguishable to the eye or mind as discrete : SEPARATE

draft n. 草案, 草图 vt. 起草, 为... 打样, to draw the preliminary sketch, version, or plan of due to adv. 由于, 应归于

duplicate adj. 复制的, 两倍的consisting of or existing in two corresponding or identical parts or examples adj. 完全相同的 being the same as another : *duplicate copies n. 复制品, 副本 an additional copy of something vt. 复写, 复制 to make a copy of 使加倍, 使成双 to make double or twofold

earmark v. 加上记号 to mark in a distinguishing manner

elaborate adj. 精心制作的, 详细阐述的, 精细的 planned or carried out with great care

vt. 精心制作 to produce by labor ; 详细阐述 to expand something in detail

eligible adj. 符合条件的, 合格的 qualified to participate or be chosen : ENTITLED

emancipate vt. 释放, 解放 to free from restraint, control, or the power of another

embrace vt. 拥抱, 互相拥抱 to clasp in the arms : HUG;

包含 to take in or include as a part, item, or element of a more inclusive whole

emit vt. 发出, 放射to throw or give off or out (as light); 发表, 发行 to issue with authority encourage vt. 鼓励 to inspire with courage, spirit, or hope : HEARTEN ; 怂恿 to spur on

enhance vt. 提高 RAISE; 增强 HEIGHTEN, INCREASE

entangle vt. 使缠上, to wrap or twist together : INTERWEAVE

纠缠, 卷入 to involve in a perplexing or troublesome situation

entitle vt. 授权, 授权 to furnish with proper grounds for seeking or claiming something

给... 题名, 给... 称号 to give a title to : DESIGNATE

epoch n. 新纪元 an event or a time marked by an event; 时代, 时期 an extended period of time erode, erosion vt. 侵蚀, 腐蚀 to diminish or destroy by degrees

essential adj. 本质的, 基本的 of, relating to, or constituting essence 提炼的, 精华的 of the utmost importance : BASIC n. 本质, 实质something basic; 要素, 要点something necessary, indispensable

evacuate v. 撤出 to remove especially from a military zone;排泄to discharge from the body as waste exceed vt. 超越 to go beyond a limit set by ; 胜过 to be greater than or superior to

excerpt n.vt. 摘录, 引用 to select (a passage) for quoting : EXTRACT

exhilarating adj. 令人喜欢的, 使人愉快的 being able to make cheerful

expanse n. 宽阔, 膨胀扩张 great extent of something spread out ; 天空 FIRMAMENT extend v. 扩充 to spread or stretch forth : UNBEND ; 延伸, 伸展 to increase the bulk of extravagant adj. 奢侈的, 浪费的放纵的lacking in moderation, balance, and restraint

过分的 exceeding the limits of reason or necessity

face n. 脸the front part of the human head 面容, 表情 facial expression vt. 面对, 面向 to confront impudently fame n. 名声, 名望 public estimation : REPUTATION

fancy adj. 奇特的, 异样的 dependent or based on fancy : WHIMSICAL

vt. 想象, 设想to form a conception of: IMAGINE;n. 爱好, 迷恋 amorous fondness : LOVE faucet n. 龙头a fixture for drawing or regulating the flow of liquid especially from a pipe feature n. 特征, 特色 a prominent part or characteristic ;容貌, physical beauty

fellow n. 人, 家伙 MAN, BOY; 伙伴 an incorporated member of

fictitious adj. 假想的, 编造的, 虚伪的 of, relating to, or characteristic of fiction : IMAGINARY final analysis n. 最终分析

fizz n./ vi.嘶嘶响to make a hissing or sputtering sound; 兴奋 to show excitement or exhilaration flaw n. 缺点, 瑕疵 a defect in physical structure or form; vt. 使有缺陷to make flaws in flicker v. 摇曳, 闪烁to move irregularly or unsteadily : FLUTTER n. 闪烁 an act of flickering forbidden adj. 禁止的, 严禁的 not permitted or allowed

foster vt. 养育, 抚育to give parental care to : NURTURE

fragrance n. 芬芳, 香气, 香味 a sweet or delicate odor

frightening adj. 令人恐惧的, 引起突然惊恐的 causing to be afraid of

fuel n. 燃料 a material used to produce heat or power by burning

fund n. 资金, 基金 a sum of money or other resources; v. 支助, 投资 to provide funds for gain vt. 得到, 赚到 to acquire or get possession of 增加 to make an increase of

gemstones n. 经雕琢的宝石 a petrified material that when cut and polished can be used in jewelry glisten v. 闪光 to give off a sparkling or lustrous reflection of or as if of a moist or polished surface goods n. 货物 something that has economic utility or satisfies an economic want

graphic adj. 绘画似的, 图解的 of, relating to, or represented by a graph

grave n. 坟墓an excavation for burial of a body v. 雕刻 to carve or shape with a chisel : SCULPTURE

adj. 严重的significantly serious : CONSIDERABLE, GREAT

grumpy adj. 脾气坏的, 性情乖戾的 moodily cross : SURLY

hardly adv. 刚刚, 仅 Barely; just ; 几乎不 certainly not

hatch vt. 孵, 孵出 to produce young by incubation; 舱口, 舱口盖 a small door or opening hearty adj. 衷心的, 亲切的 enthusiastically or exuberantly cordial

精神饱满的, 丰盛的, 强烈的 VIGOROUS, VEHEMENT

hostile adj. 敌对的, 敌方的 of or relating to an enemy

huge adj. 巨大的, 极大的, 无限的 very large or extensive

hybrid n. 杂种, 混血儿an offspring of two animals or plants of different races, breeds, species, or genera

adj. 混合的, 杂种的

ignore vt. 不理睬, 忽视 1. to refuse to take notice of ; to reject (a bill of indictment) as ungrounded imitate vt. 模仿, 仿效1.to produce a copy of: REPRODUCE; 2 to follow as a pattern, model, or example imperceptible adj. 感觉不到的not perceptible by a sense or by the mind : extremely slight, gradual, or subtle increase vi. 增加 to become progressively greater , 繁殖 to multiply by the production of young indefinite adj. 模糊的, 不确定的 not definite ; not precise : VAGUE

indicative adj.(~ of) 指示的, 预示的, 可表示的 serving to indicate

induce vt. 劝诱, 促使 to move by persuasion or influence ; 导致, 引起EFFECT, CAUSE ingenious adj. 机灵的 showing or calling for intelligence, aptitude, or discernment

有独创性的marked by originality, resourcefulness, and cleverness in conception or execution

inhibit v. 抑制 to hold in check : RESTRAIN; 约束: to prohibit from doing something

insatiable adj. 不知足的, 贪求无厌的 incapable of being satisfied : QUENCHLESS

inspiring adj. 灌输的, 鼓舞的 having an animating or exalting effect

insult n. 侮辱, 凌辱 a gross indignity

vt. 侮辱, 凌辱 to treat with insolence, indignity, or contempt : AFFRONT;

intense adj. 强烈的existing in an extreme degree 热情的exhibiting strong feeling of purpose

intricate adj. 复杂的, 错综的having many complexly interrelating parts or elements : COMPLICATED

难以理解的 difficult to resolve or analyze

inundate v. 淹没 to cover with a flood : OVERFLOW

invent vt. 发明, 创造 to produce (as something useful) for the first time

landmark n. 地界标 an object (as a stone or tree) that marks the boundary of land

lateral

legendary

liberate

limited

locale

ludicrous

lyrical

magnificence

mandatory

mar

mature

merchandise

minuscule

misleading

moderately

motionless

muscular

mutation

naked

nominal

nourishment

now and then

oath

obstacle

ominous

on the spot

operation

option

outlawe

overlap

overwhelm

里程碑, 划时代的事 an event or development that marks a turning point or a stage adj. 横(向) 的, 侧面的 of or relating to the side adj. 传说中的 of, relating to, or characteristic of legend or a legend v. 解放, 释放 to set at liberty : FREE; adj. 有限的, 狭窄的 confined within limits: RESTRICTED 缺乏创见的 : lacking breadth and originality literally n. 现场a place or locality especially when viewed in relation to a particular event or characteristic adj. 可笑的, 滑稽的 meriting derisive laughter or scorn as absurdly inept, false, or foolish adj. 抒情诗调的, 充满感情的 : LYRIC n. 华丽, 富丽堂皇 the quality or state of being magnificent adj. 命令的, 强制的 Required or commanded by authority; obligatory v. 弄坏, 毁坏 to inflict serious bodily harm on : DESTROY adj. 成熟的, 到期的 having completed natural growth and development : RIPE n. 商品, 货物 the commodities or goods that are bought and sold in business : WARES adj. 小字写的written in or in the size or style of minuscules, 极小的 very small adj. 易误解的, 令人误解的 leading in a wrong direction or into a mistaken action adv. 适度地 avoiding extremes of behavior or expression: CALM, TEMPERATE adj. 不动的, 静止的 without any motion adj. 肌肉的 of, relating to, or constituting muscle; 强健的 having well-developed musculature n. 变化, 转变 a significant and basic alteration : CHANGE adj. 裸体的, 无遮盖的 not covered by clothing : NUDE 无装饰的, 无保护的 not provided with a shade adj. 名义上的, 有名无实的 of, relating to, or constituting a name n. 食物, 营养品 a : FOOD, NUTRIMENT b : SUSTENANCE adv. 偶然 from time to time : OCCASIONALLY n. 誓言, 宣誓, 诅咒 a solemn attestation of the truth or inviolability of one's words n. 障碍, 妨害物 something that impedes progress or achievement adj. 预兆的, 恶兆的 being or exhibiting an omen : PORTENTOUS; adv. 当场, 在危险中, 处于负责地位 n. 运转, 操作, 实施, 作用, 业务, 工作, 手术 n. 选项, 选择权 the power or right to choose : freedom of choice n. 歹徒a lawless person or a fugitive from the law 逃犯 a person excluded from the benefit or protection of the law v. 宣布... 为不合法to deprive of the benefit and protection of law : declare to be an outlaw v.(与...) 交迭 to extend over or past and cover a part of vt. 淹没, 覆没 to cover over completely : SUBMERGE 颠覆,推翻UPSET, OVERTHROW

panacea n. 万能药 a remedy for all ills or difficulties : CURE-ALL

particle n. 粒子, 极小量, 微粒 a minute quantity or fragment

passing n. 经过, 消逝(死) the act of one that passes or causes to pass; especially : DEATH

adj. 经过的 going by or past 及格的 given on satisfactory completion of an examination

path n. 小路, 小径a trodden way 路线, 轨道a track specially constructed for a particular use penetrate vt. 穿透, 渗透 to pass into or through; 洞察to discover the inner contents or meaning of perennial adj. 终年的, 长期的, 永久的 PERSISTENT, ENDURING

perjury n. 伪誓, 伪证 the voluntary violation of an oath or vow: false swearing

perplexing adj. 复杂的, 令人困惑的 causing to make intricate or involved

phenomenon n. 现象 an observable fact or event

plot

point out

poll

posthumously

praise

precision

predominantly

prevail

primitive

private

profitable

promotion

propagate

prospect

pulp

puzzling

range

reach

rebel

recipient

recycle

refrain

regrettably

relate

n. 小块土地 a small area of planted ground (小说的) 情节 the plan or main story of a literary work vi. 密谋, 策划 to plan or contrive especially secretly v. 指出 n 民意测验 a questioning or canvassing of persons selected at random v. 投票 to question or canvass in a poll adj. 死的的,遗腹的 born after the death of the father vt. 赞扬, 歌颂 to express a favorable judgment of : COMMEND n. 精密度, 精度 the quality or state of being precise : EXACTNESS adv. 支配地 PREDOMINANTLY vi. 流行, 盛行 to be or continue in use or fashion : PERSIST 获胜, 成功 to gain ascendancy through strength or superiority : TRIUMPH adj. 原始的, 远古的of or relating to the earliest age or period : PRIMEVAL 粗糙的, 简单的 adj. 私人的, 私有的 belonging to or concerning an individual person, company, or interest adj. 有利可图的 affording profits : yielding advantageous returns or results n. 促进; 提升, 晋升 the act of furthering the growth or development of something v. 繁殖 to cause to continue or increase by sexual or asexual reproduction 传播, 宣传 to cause to spread out and affect a greater number or greater area : EXTEND n. 景色 something extended to the view : SCENE 前景 an extensive view vi. 寻找, 勘探 to explore an area especially for mineral deposits n.(水果的) 果肉 the soft, succulent part of a fruit adj. 使迷惑的 difficult to understand or solve n. 山脉 a series of mountains 行列a series of things in a line : ROW 范围, 射程 the space or extent included, covered, or used : SCOPE vt. 排列 to set in a row or in the proper order; 归类 to assign to a category : CLASSIFY n. 范围 : a continuous stretch or expanse; vt. 到达, 达到 to stretch out : EXTEND n. 造反者 one who rebels or participates in a rebellion adj. 造反的, 叛逆的 DISOBEDIENT, REBELLIOUS v. 造反, 反叛 to oppose or disobey one in authority or control n. 容纳者, 容器 one that receives : RECEIVER v. 重复利用 to adapt to a new use : ALTER n. 再循环 the process of recycling n. 重复, 叠句 a regularly recurring phrase or verse ;vi.节制, 避免 CURB, RESTRAIN adv. 抱歉地, 遗憾地 1. to a regrettable extent; 2 : it is to be regretted vt. 叙述, 讲 to give an account of : TELL

使联系, 发生关系 to show or establish logical or causal connection between

reluctantly adv. 不情愿地, 嫌恶地 feeling or showing aversion, hesitation, or unwillingness remote adj. 遥远的, 偏僻的 far removed in space or time

repair n. 修理, 修补 to restore by replacing a part or putting together what is torn or broken research n. 研究 careful or diligent search vi.研究, 调查 to search or investigate exhaustively resort vi. 求助, 诉诸 to have recourse ; 常去to go especially frequently or habitually

度假胜地a place providing recreation and entertainment

常去之地 frequent, habitual, or general visiting

restore vt. 恢复, 使回复to bring back to or put back into a former or original state

revere

rewarding

rudimentary

run-down

scarcely

scenery

scrupulous

secretly

seek

sensible

shade

sheer

shield

silently

site

sketch

slim

socket

solitary

sophisticated

spacious

split

stain

static

strengthen

strict

stripe

stubborn

style

subtle

归还, 交还 to put again in possession v. 尊敬, 敬畏, 崇敬 to show devoted deferential honor to adj. 报答的, 有益的, 值得的 yielding or likely to yield a reward : VALUABLE adj. 根本的consisting in first principles: FUNDAMENTAL未发展的 of a primitive kind adj. 破败的,衰败的 being in poor repair : DILAPIDATED n.. 纲要, 总结 adv. 几乎不, 简直没有 almost not ; certainly not; probably not n. 风景, 景色 a picturesque view or landscape adv. 小心翼翼地, 多顾虑地acting in strict regard for what is considered right or proper adv. 秘密地, 背地里 v. 寻找, 探索 to go in search of : look for; 寻求 to ask for : REQUEST adj. 明智的, 有判断力的 perceptible to the senses or to reason or understanding n. 荫, 阴暗 comparative darkness or obscurity owing to interception of the rays of light adj. 全然的 UTTER 峻峭的 marked by great and continuous steepness 透明的 of very thin or transparent texture v. 使避开 to deviate from a course : SWERVE n. 防护物, 盾 one that protects or defends : DEFENSE vt.(from) 保护to protect with or as if with a shield : provide with a protective cover or shelter adv. 默默地, 静静地 free from sound or noise : STILL n. 地点, 场所 the spatial location of an actual or planned structure or set of structures n .略图, 草图 a rough drawing representing the chief features adj. 苗条的, 纤细的 of small diameter in proportion to the height or length : SLENDER n. 孔, 插座, 糟 an opening or hollow that forms a holder for something adj. 孤独的1being, living, or going alone or without companions 2saddened by isolation adj. 诡辩的, 久经世故的 not in a natural, pure, or original state : ADULTERATED adj. 广大的, 大规模的 : vast or ample in extent : ROOMY; large or magnificent in scale v. 劈开, (使) 裂开 to affect as if by cleaving or forcing apart n. 污点, 瑕疵 a soiled or discolored spot ; v. 染污, 沾污to suffuse with color adj. 静态的, 静力的 exerting force by reason of weight alone without motion v. 加强, 巩固 to make stronger adj.(~ with) 严格的 stringent in requirement or control, , 精确的 EXACT, PRECISE n. 斑纹, 条纹 a stroke or blow with a rod or lash adj. 顽固的unreasonably or perversely unyielding : MULISH 难应付的, difficult to handle ,manage, or treat n. 风格 a distinctive manner or custom of behaving or conducting oneself 文体 a distinctive manner of expression adj. 狡猾的highly skillful: EXPERT 微妙的 DELICATE, ELUSIVE; 精细的REFINED

supernatural adj. 超自然的of or relating to an order of existence beyond the visible observable universe surpass vt. 超越, 胜过1 to go beyond : OVERSTEP; 2 to become better, greater, or stronger than : suspicious adj.(~ of) 可疑的, 怀疑的 tending to arouse suspicion : QUESTIONABLE

swift adj. 迅速的, 快的, 敏捷的 in a swift manner : with speed : QUICKLY

symphony n. 交响乐, 交响曲 a musical composition (as for organ) resembling such a symphony in

complexity or variety

take place v. 发生 To happen; occur.

temperature n. 温度 degree of hotness or coldness measured on a definite scale

tension n. 紧张(状态), 不安张力the stress resulting from the elongation of an elastic body terrifying adj. 恐怖的 causing terror or apprehension

theory

timid

tolerate

touching

trace

transplant

treasured

trickle

tropical

turbulence

unaccustomed

unbearable

uncalled-for

unquenchable

vacillate

vandalism

verify

vigorous

vivid

warn

wed

widespread

willing

withhold

n. 理论 , 原理 the analysis of a set of facts in their relation to one another adj. 胆小的: lacking in boldness or determination 羞怯的 lacking in courage or self-confidence vt. 忍受, 容忍 to suffer to be or to be done without prohibition adj. 动人的, 令人同情的 capable of arousing emotions of tenderness or compassion n. 痕迹, 踪迹a mark or line left by something that has passed; 微量 a minute and often barely detectable amount or indication v. 移植, 移种, to transfer (an organ or tissue) from one part or individual to another 移民to remove from one place or context and settle or introduce elsewhere : relocate n. 财宝, 财富wealth of any kind or in any form : RICHES vt. 珍爱, 珍惜 to hold or keep as precious : CHERISH, PRIZE v. 滴流 1 a : to issue or fall in drops b : to flow in a thin gentle stream adj. 热带的, 热情的 of, relating to, occurring in, or suitable for use in the tropics n. 骚乱, 动荡 the quality or state of being turbulent adj. 不习惯的not habituated,不平常的 not customary : not usual or common adj. 无法忍受的, 承受不住的 not bearable : UNENDURABLE adj. 不必要的, 多余的 Not required or requested; unwanted adj. 难抑制的 Impossible to slake or satisfy:, 不能消灭的 mpossible to suppress v. 犹豫不定 to waver in mind, will, or feeling : hesitate in choice of opinions or courses n. 故意破坏公物,艺术的行为 willful or malicious destruction or defacement of public or private property vt. 检验, , 查证to establish the truth, accuracy, or reality of adj. 精力旺盛的, 有力的 possessing vigor : full of physical or mental strength or active force : STRONG adj. 生动的,逼真的having the appearance of vigorous life or freshness : LIVELY 清晰的 producing distinct mental images vt. 警告, 注意, 通知 to give notice to beforehand especially of danger or evil v. 娶, 嫁, 结婚 to take for wife or husband by a formal ceremony : MARRY adj. 分布广泛的widely extended or spread out; 普遍的 widely diffused or prevalent adj. 自愿的 inclined or favorably disposed in mind : READY 反应迅速的 prompt to act or respond vt. 抑制 to hold back from action : CHECK ; 拒给, to refrain from granting, giving, or allowing vi. 忍住 : FORBEAR, REFRAIN

abhor vt.憎恶, 痛恨 to regard with extreme repugnance : LOATHE

accelerate v.加速, 促进 to cause to move faster

accessible adj. 易接近的可到达的, 易受影响的1capable of being reached 2 easy to speak or deal with accurate adj.正确的, 精确的 conforming exactly to truth or to a standard accuracy n.精确性, 正确度

adjacent adj.邻近的, 接近的 not distant : NEARBY

advantageous adj.有利的 giving an advantage : FAVORABLE

advocate n.提倡者, 鼓吹者 vt.提倡, 鼓吹 : to plead in favor of

aforementioned adj.上述的, 前述的 : mentioned previously

alert, alertly adj.提防的, 警惕的 watchful and prompt to meet danger or emergency amass vt. 收集, 积聚(尤指财富)1to collect for oneself : ACCUMULATE2 to collect into a mass : GATHER Ambrosia n. 特别美味的食物 something extremely pleasing to taste or smell

anomaly n. 不规则, 异常的人或物

anxiety n. 忧虑, 焦急; 渴望, 热望1 an abnormal and overwhelming sense of apprehension and fear

2 fearful concern or interest 3 a cause of anxiety

appall vt. 使胆寒, 使惊骇 to overcome with consternation, shock, or dismay

appalling adj. 令人震惊的, 骇人听闻的 inspiring horror, dismay, or disgust

appear vi. 出现, 看来, 似乎1. to be or come in sight; to show up2. to have an outward aspect : SEEM appropriate adj. 适当的 especially suitable or compatible : FITTING

apt adj. 易于... 的, 有... 倾向的unusually fitted or qualified : READY; having a tendency

灵敏的, 灵巧的keenly intelligent and responsive

适当的 suited to a purpose; especially : being to the point

arouse vt. 唤醒, 唤起to awaken from sleep / STIR as of late/下段

鼓励引起to rouse or stimulate to action or to physiological readiness for activity vi.睡醒 to awake from sleep : astute adj. 机敏的, 狡猾的 having or showing shrewdness and perspicacity:CRAFTY, WILY attribute n. 属性, 品质, 特征 an inherent characteristic v. 加于, 归结于 to explain by indicating a cause authoritative adj. 权威的, 有权威的, 命令的 having or proceeding from authority : OFFICIAL back and forth adv. 来来回回 : backward and forward

barely adv. 仅仅, 刚刚in a meager manner : PLAINLY 几乎不能 SCARCEL Y, HARDLY

barter n / v.物品交换, 交换 to trade or exchange by or as if by bartering

behold vt. 把... 视为 to perceive through sight or apprehension : SEE

vi. 看 used in the imperative especially to call attention

beneficial adj. 有益的, 受益的, [法律]有使用权的 conferring benefits

bind v. 绑, 约束 to confine, restrain, or restrict as if with bonds

镶边, 装订 to wrap around with something so as to enclose or cover

bizarre adj. 奇异的(指态度, 容貌, 款式等)

strikingly out of the ordinary : odd, extravagant, or eccentric in style or mode

blunder v. 跌跌撞撞地走to move unsteadily or confusedly

犯大错, 做错 to make a mistake through stupidity, ignorance, or carelessness

n. 大错a gross error or mistake resulting usually from stupidity, ignorance, or carelessness

border n. 边界, 国界, 边, 边沿, 边境 an outer part or edge

vt. 与... 接壤, 接近 to touch at the edge or boundary : BOUND; v.接壤 to lie on the border

breach n. 违背, 破坏 infraction or violation of a law, obligation, tie, or standard

破裂, 裂口 a broken, ruptured, or torn condition or area b : a gap (as in a wall) made

by battering

vt. 打破, 突破 1. BREAK, VIOLATE ; 2 to make a breach in

bump (swell) n. 肿块 a swelling of tissue

v. 碰(伤), 撞(破) 1 : to strike or knock with force or violence 2 : to collide with

bush n. 矮树丛 a : SHRUB; especially : a low densely branched shrub

by degrees adv. 逐渐地 by right, by rights adv. 正当的

candid adj. 无偏见的, 公正的, free from bias, prejudice, or malice : FAIR

坦白的, 率直的 marked by honest sincere expression

care n. 注意, 照料, 烦恼, 忧虑 painstaking or watchful attention

vi. 关心, 顾虑 1. to feel trouble or anxiety ; 喜爱 2. to have a liking, fondness, or taste

vt. 在意 to be concerned about or to the extent of

carve v. 雕刻 to cut with care or precision ; 切开 to make or get by or as if by cutting celebrate v. 庆祝, 祝贺to honor (as a holiday) by solemn ceremonies

表扬, 赞美 to hold up or play up for public notice

举行to perform (a sacrament or solemn ceremony) publicly and with appropriate rites

chart n. 海图 a map for the use of navigators ; 图表 a sheet giving information in tabular form

vt. 制图 to make a map or chart of

circulate v.(使) 流通 to pass from person to person or place to place

(使) 循环, (使) 传播 to move in a circle, circuit, or orbit; especially : to follow a

course that returns to the starting point

classify vt. 分类 to assign (as a document) to a category; 分等 to arrange in classes

colleague n. 同事, 同僚 an associate in a profession or in a civil or ecclesiastical office

collusion n. 共谋, 勾结secret agreement or cooperation especially for an illegal or deceitful purpose command v. 命令, 指挥to direct authoritatively :ORDER;支配to exercise a dominating influence over

俯临 to overlook or dominate from or as if from a strategic position

commonplace n. 平凡的事 something commonly found ; 平常话 an obvious or trite comment

adj. 平凡的 commonly found : ORDINARY, UNREMARKABLE

compromise n./ v.妥协, 折衷to adjust or settle by mutual concessions 危及... 的安全 to cause the impairment of conceal vt. 隐藏, 隐蔽 to place out of sight ; 隐瞒 to prevent disclosure or recognition of confidential adj. 秘密的, 机密的 PRIV A TE, SECRET

conform vt. 使一致to give the same shape, outline, or contour to : bring into harmony or accord

使遵守, 使顺从 to be obedient or compliant ? usually used with to

congregate v. 聚集 to come together into a group, crowd, or assembly

conserve vt. 保存, 保藏 to keep in a safe or sound state

considerably adv. 相当地 1. worth consideration : SIGNIFICANT ; 2. large in extent or degree conspicuous adj. 显著的 attracting attention : STRIKING

contemporary adj./n. 当代的, 同时代的(人)

happening, existing, living, or coming into being during the same period of time

contrast vt. 使与... 对比, 使与... 对照to set off in contrast : compare or appraise in respect to differences convenient adj. 便利的, 方便的 suited to personal comfort or to easy performance

counter n. 计算器, 计数器柜台, 筹码 adv./prep.相反地 in an opposite or wrong direction

craggy adj. 多峭壁的, 崎岖的1.full of crags:craggy slopes ; 2 ROUGH, RUGGED :a craggy face critic n. 批评家, 评论家 one who expresses a reasoned opinion on any matter

吹毛求疵者 one given to harsh or captious judgment

crush vt. 压碎, 碾碎to squeeze or force by pressure so as to alter or destroy structure curious damage n. 损害, 伤害 loss or harm resulting from injury to person, property, or reputation

v. 招致损害to cause damage to

decay vi./ n.腐朽, 腐烂, 衰减, 衰退 to decrease gradually in quantity, activity, or force defeat n./v. 击败 DESTROY; 战胜to win victory over : BEATdeficit

den n. 兽穴, 洞穴 the lair of a wild usually predatory animaldesolate

detachable adj. 可分开的, 可分离的, 可分遣的 able to separate

deter v. 阻止 1.to turn aside, discourage, or prevent from acting ; 2. INHIBIT

dim adj. 暗淡的, 模糊的 lacking pronounced, clear-cut, or vigorous quality or character discerning adj. 有辨识能力的 showing insight and understanding : DISCRIMINATING

discord n. 不一致, 意见不合lack of agreement or harmony v. 不和 DISAGREE, CLASH disseminate v. 散布 1. to spread abroad as though sowing seed; 2 to disperse throughout

distinct adj. 清楚的, 明显的 presenting a clear unmistakable impression

截然不同的, 独特的 distinguishable to the eye or mind as discrete : SEPARATE

draft n. 草案, 草图 vt. 起草, 为... 打样, to draw the preliminary sketch, version, or plan of due to adv. 由于, 应归于

duplicate adj. 复制的, 两倍的consisting of or existing in two corresponding or identical parts or examples adj. 完全相同的 being the same as another : *duplicate copies n. 复制品, 副本 an additional copy of something vt. 复写, 复制 to make a copy of 使加倍, 使成双 to make double or twofold

earmark v. 加上记号 to mark in a distinguishing manner

elaborate adj. 精心制作的, 详细阐述的, 精细的 planned or carried out with great care

vt. 精心制作 to produce by labor ; 详细阐述 to expand something in detail

eligible adj. 符合条件的, 合格的 qualified to participate or be chosen : ENTITLED

emancipate vt. 释放, 解放 to free from restraint, control, or the power of another

embrace vt. 拥抱, 互相拥抱 to clasp in the arms : HUG;

包含 to take in or include as a part, item, or element of a more inclusive whole

emit vt. 发出, 放射to throw or give off or out (as light); 发表, 发行 to issue with authority encourage vt. 鼓励 to inspire with courage, spirit, or hope : HEARTEN ; 怂恿 to spur on

enhance vt. 提高 RAISE; 增强 HEIGHTEN, INCREASE

entangle vt. 使缠上, to wrap or twist together : INTERWEAVE

纠缠, 卷入 to involve in a perplexing or troublesome situation

entitle vt. 授权, 授权 to furnish with proper grounds for seeking or claiming something

给... 题名, 给... 称号 to give a title to : DESIGNATE

epoch n. 新纪元 an event or a time marked by an event; 时代, 时期 an extended period of time erode, erosion vt. 侵蚀, 腐蚀 to diminish or destroy by degrees

essential adj. 本质的, 基本的 of, relating to, or constituting essence 提炼的, 精华的 of the utmost importance : BASIC n. 本质, 实质something basic; 要素, 要点something necessary, indispensable

evacuate v. 撤出 to remove especially from a military zone;排泄to discharge from the body as waste exceed vt. 超越 to go beyond a limit set by ; 胜过 to be greater than or superior to

excerpt n.vt. 摘录, 引用 to select (a passage) for quoting : EXTRACT

exhilarating adj. 令人喜欢的, 使人愉快的 being able to make cheerful

expanse n. 宽阔, 膨胀扩张 great extent of something spread out ; 天空 FIRMAMENT extend v. 扩充 to spread or stretch forth : UNBEND ; 延伸, 伸展 to increase the bulk of extravagant adj. 奢侈的, 浪费的放纵的lacking in moderation, balance, and restraint

过分的 exceeding the limits of reason or necessity

face n. 脸the front part of the human head 面容, 表情 facial expression vt. 面对, 面向 to confront impudently fame n. 名声, 名望 public estimation : REPUTATION

fancy adj. 奇特的, 异样的 dependent or based on fancy : WHIMSICAL

vt. 想象, 设想to form a conception of: IMAGINE;n. 爱好, 迷恋 amorous fondness : LOVE faucet n. 龙头a fixture for drawing or regulating the flow of liquid especially from a pipe feature n. 特征, 特色 a prominent part or characteristic ;容貌, physical beauty

fellow n. 人, 家伙 MAN, BOY; 伙伴 an incorporated member of

fictitious adj. 假想的, 编造的, 虚伪的 of, relating to, or characteristic of fiction : IMAGINARY final analysis n. 最终分析

fizz n./ vi.嘶嘶响to make a hissing or sputtering sound; 兴奋 to show excitement or exhilaration flaw n. 缺点, 瑕疵 a defect in physical structure or form; vt. 使有缺陷to make flaws in flicker v. 摇曳, 闪烁to move irregularly or unsteadily : FLUTTER n. 闪烁 an act of flickering forbidden adj. 禁止的, 严禁的 not permitted or allowed

foster vt. 养育, 抚育to give parental care to : NURTURE

fragrance n. 芬芳, 香气, 香味 a sweet or delicate odor

frightening adj. 令人恐惧的, 引起突然惊恐的 causing to be afraid of

fuel n. 燃料 a material used to produce heat or power by burning

fund n. 资金, 基金 a sum of money or other resources; v. 支助, 投资 to provide funds for gain vt. 得到, 赚到 to acquire or get possession of 增加 to make an increase of

gemstones n. 经雕琢的宝石 a petrified material that when cut and polished can be used in jewelry glisten v. 闪光 to give off a sparkling or lustrous reflection of or as if of a moist or polished surface goods n. 货物 something that has economic utility or satisfies an economic want

graphic adj. 绘画似的, 图解的 of, relating to, or represented by a graph

grave n. 坟墓an excavation for burial of a body v. 雕刻 to carve or shape with a chisel : SCULPTURE

adj. 严重的significantly serious : CONSIDERABLE, GREAT

grumpy adj. 脾气坏的, 性情乖戾的 moodily cross : SURLY

hardly adv. 刚刚, 仅 Barely; just ; 几乎不 certainly not

hatch vt. 孵, 孵出 to produce young by incubation; 舱口, 舱口盖 a small door or opening hearty adj. 衷心的, 亲切的 enthusiastically or exuberantly cordial

精神饱满的, 丰盛的, 强烈的 VIGOROUS, VEHEMENT

hostile adj. 敌对的, 敌方的 of or relating to an enemy

huge adj. 巨大的, 极大的, 无限的 very large or extensive

hybrid n. 杂种, 混血儿an offspring of two animals or plants of different races, breeds, species, or genera

adj. 混合的, 杂种的

ignore vt. 不理睬, 忽视 1. to refuse to take notice of ; to reject (a bill of indictment) as ungrounded imitate vt. 模仿, 仿效1.to produce a copy of: REPRODUCE; 2 to follow as a pattern, model, or example imperceptible adj. 感觉不到的not perceptible by a sense or by the mind : extremely slight, gradual, or subtle increase vi. 增加 to become progressively greater , 繁殖 to multiply by the production of young indefinite adj. 模糊的, 不确定的 not definite ; not precise : VAGUE

indicative adj.(~ of) 指示的, 预示的, 可表示的 serving to indicate

induce vt. 劝诱, 促使 to move by persuasion or influence ; 导致, 引起EFFECT, CAUSE ingenious adj. 机灵的 showing or calling for intelligence, aptitude, or discernment

有独创性的marked by originality, resourcefulness, and cleverness in conception or execution

inhibit v. 抑制 to hold in check : RESTRAIN; 约束: to prohibit from doing something

insatiable adj. 不知足的, 贪求无厌的 incapable of being satisfied : QUENCHLESS

inspiring adj. 灌输的, 鼓舞的 having an animating or exalting effect

insult n. 侮辱, 凌辱 a gross indignity

vt. 侮辱, 凌辱 to treat with insolence, indignity, or contempt : AFFRONT;

intense adj. 强烈的existing in an extreme degree 热情的exhibiting strong feeling of purpose

intricate adj. 复杂的, 错综的having many complexly interrelating parts or elements : COMPLICATED

难以理解的 difficult to resolve or analyze

inundate v. 淹没 to cover with a flood : OVERFLOW

invent vt. 发明, 创造 to produce (as something useful) for the first time

landmark n. 地界标 an object (as a stone or tree) that marks the boundary of land

lateral

legendary

liberate

limited

locale

ludicrous

lyrical

magnificence

mandatory

mar

mature

merchandise

minuscule

misleading

moderately

motionless

muscular

mutation

naked

nominal

nourishment

now and then

oath

obstacle

ominous

on the spot

operation

option

outlawe

overlap

overwhelm

里程碑, 划时代的事 an event or development that marks a turning point or a stage adj. 横(向) 的, 侧面的 of or relating to the side adj. 传说中的 of, relating to, or characteristic of legend or a legend v. 解放, 释放 to set at liberty : FREE; adj. 有限的, 狭窄的 confined within limits: RESTRICTED 缺乏创见的 : lacking breadth and originality literally n. 现场a place or locality especially when viewed in relation to a particular event or characteristic adj. 可笑的, 滑稽的 meriting derisive laughter or scorn as absurdly inept, false, or foolish adj. 抒情诗调的, 充满感情的 : LYRIC n. 华丽, 富丽堂皇 the quality or state of being magnificent adj. 命令的, 强制的 Required or commanded by authority; obligatory v. 弄坏, 毁坏 to inflict serious bodily harm on : DESTROY adj. 成熟的, 到期的 having completed natural growth and development : RIPE n. 商品, 货物 the commodities or goods that are bought and sold in business : WARES adj. 小字写的written in or in the size or style of minuscules, 极小的 very small adj. 易误解的, 令人误解的 leading in a wrong direction or into a mistaken action adv. 适度地 avoiding extremes of behavior or expression: CALM, TEMPERATE adj. 不动的, 静止的 without any motion adj. 肌肉的 of, relating to, or constituting muscle; 强健的 having well-developed musculature n. 变化, 转变 a significant and basic alteration : CHANGE adj. 裸体的, 无遮盖的 not covered by clothing : NUDE 无装饰的, 无保护的 not provided with a shade adj. 名义上的, 有名无实的 of, relating to, or constituting a name n. 食物, 营养品 a : FOOD, NUTRIMENT b : SUSTENANCE adv. 偶然 from time to time : OCCASIONALLY n. 誓言, 宣誓, 诅咒 a solemn attestation of the truth or inviolability of one's words n. 障碍, 妨害物 something that impedes progress or achievement adj. 预兆的, 恶兆的 being or exhibiting an omen : PORTENTOUS; adv. 当场, 在危险中, 处于负责地位 n. 运转, 操作, 实施, 作用, 业务, 工作, 手术 n. 选项, 选择权 the power or right to choose : freedom of choice n. 歹徒a lawless person or a fugitive from the law 逃犯 a person excluded from the benefit or protection of the law v. 宣布... 为不合法to deprive of the benefit and protection of law : declare to be an outlaw v.(与...) 交迭 to extend over or past and cover a part of vt. 淹没, 覆没 to cover over completely : SUBMERGE 颠覆,推翻UPSET, OVERTHROW

panacea n. 万能药 a remedy for all ills or difficulties : CURE-ALL

particle n. 粒子, 极小量, 微粒 a minute quantity or fragment

passing n. 经过, 消逝(死) the act of one that passes or causes to pass; especially : DEATH

adj. 经过的 going by or past 及格的 given on satisfactory completion of an examination

path n. 小路, 小径a trodden way 路线, 轨道a track specially constructed for a particular use penetrate vt. 穿透, 渗透 to pass into or through; 洞察to discover the inner contents or meaning of perennial adj. 终年的, 长期的, 永久的 PERSISTENT, ENDURING

perjury n. 伪誓, 伪证 the voluntary violation of an oath or vow: false swearing

perplexing adj. 复杂的, 令人困惑的 causing to make intricate or involved

phenomenon n. 现象 an observable fact or event

plot

point out

poll

posthumously

praise

precision

predominantly

prevail

primitive

private

profitable

promotion

propagate

prospect

pulp

puzzling

range

reach

rebel

recipient

recycle

refrain

regrettably

relate

n. 小块土地 a small area of planted ground (小说的) 情节 the plan or main story of a literary work vi. 密谋, 策划 to plan or contrive especially secretly v. 指出 n 民意测验 a questioning or canvassing of persons selected at random v. 投票 to question or canvass in a poll adj. 死的的,遗腹的 born after the death of the father vt. 赞扬, 歌颂 to express a favorable judgment of : COMMEND n. 精密度, 精度 the quality or state of being precise : EXACTNESS adv. 支配地 PREDOMINANTLY vi. 流行, 盛行 to be or continue in use or fashion : PERSIST 获胜, 成功 to gain ascendancy through strength or superiority : TRIUMPH adj. 原始的, 远古的of or relating to the earliest age or period : PRIMEVAL 粗糙的, 简单的 adj. 私人的, 私有的 belonging to or concerning an individual person, company, or interest adj. 有利可图的 affording profits : yielding advantageous returns or results n. 促进; 提升, 晋升 the act of furthering the growth or development of something v. 繁殖 to cause to continue or increase by sexual or asexual reproduction 传播, 宣传 to cause to spread out and affect a greater number or greater area : EXTEND n. 景色 something extended to the view : SCENE 前景 an extensive view vi. 寻找, 勘探 to explore an area especially for mineral deposits n.(水果的) 果肉 the soft, succulent part of a fruit adj. 使迷惑的 difficult to understand or solve n. 山脉 a series of mountains 行列a series of things in a line : ROW 范围, 射程 the space or extent included, covered, or used : SCOPE vt. 排列 to set in a row or in the proper order; 归类 to assign to a category : CLASSIFY n. 范围 : a continuous stretch or expanse; vt. 到达, 达到 to stretch out : EXTEND n. 造反者 one who rebels or participates in a rebellion adj. 造反的, 叛逆的 DISOBEDIENT, REBELLIOUS v. 造反, 反叛 to oppose or disobey one in authority or control n. 容纳者, 容器 one that receives : RECEIVER v. 重复利用 to adapt to a new use : ALTER n. 再循环 the process of recycling n. 重复, 叠句 a regularly recurring phrase or verse ;vi.节制, 避免 CURB, RESTRAIN adv. 抱歉地, 遗憾地 1. to a regrettable extent; 2 : it is to be regretted vt. 叙述, 讲 to give an account of : TELL

使联系, 发生关系 to show or establish logical or causal connection between

reluctantly adv. 不情愿地, 嫌恶地 feeling or showing aversion, hesitation, or unwillingness remote adj. 遥远的, 偏僻的 far removed in space or time

repair n. 修理, 修补 to restore by replacing a part or putting together what is torn or broken research n. 研究 careful or diligent search vi.研究, 调查 to search or investigate exhaustively resort vi. 求助, 诉诸 to have recourse ; 常去to go especially frequently or habitually

度假胜地a place providing recreation and entertainment

常去之地 frequent, habitual, or general visiting

restore vt. 恢复, 使回复to bring back to or put back into a former or original state

revere

rewarding

rudimentary

run-down

scarcely

scenery

scrupulous

secretly

seek

sensible

shade

sheer

shield

silently

site

sketch

slim

socket

solitary

sophisticated

spacious

split

stain

static

strengthen

strict

stripe

stubborn

style

subtle

归还, 交还 to put again in possession v. 尊敬, 敬畏, 崇敬 to show devoted deferential honor to adj. 报答的, 有益的, 值得的 yielding or likely to yield a reward : VALUABLE adj. 根本的consisting in first principles: FUNDAMENTAL未发展的 of a primitive kind adj. 破败的,衰败的 being in poor repair : DILAPIDATED n.. 纲要, 总结 adv. 几乎不, 简直没有 almost not ; certainly not; probably not n. 风景, 景色 a picturesque view or landscape adv. 小心翼翼地, 多顾虑地acting in strict regard for what is considered right or proper adv. 秘密地, 背地里 v. 寻找, 探索 to go in search of : look for; 寻求 to ask for : REQUEST adj. 明智的, 有判断力的 perceptible to the senses or to reason or understanding n. 荫, 阴暗 comparative darkness or obscurity owing to interception of the rays of light adj. 全然的 UTTER 峻峭的 marked by great and continuous steepness 透明的 of very thin or transparent texture v. 使避开 to deviate from a course : SWERVE n. 防护物, 盾 one that protects or defends : DEFENSE vt.(from) 保护to protect with or as if with a shield : provide with a protective cover or shelter adv. 默默地, 静静地 free from sound or noise : STILL n. 地点, 场所 the spatial location of an actual or planned structure or set of structures n .略图, 草图 a rough drawing representing the chief features adj. 苗条的, 纤细的 of small diameter in proportion to the height or length : SLENDER n. 孔, 插座, 糟 an opening or hollow that forms a holder for something adj. 孤独的1being, living, or going alone or without companions 2saddened by isolation adj. 诡辩的, 久经世故的 not in a natural, pure, or original state : ADULTERATED adj. 广大的, 大规模的 : vast or ample in extent : ROOMY; large or magnificent in scale v. 劈开, (使) 裂开 to affect as if by cleaving or forcing apart n. 污点, 瑕疵 a soiled or discolored spot ; v. 染污, 沾污to suffuse with color adj. 静态的, 静力的 exerting force by reason of weight alone without motion v. 加强, 巩固 to make stronger adj.(~ with) 严格的 stringent in requirement or control, , 精确的 EXACT, PRECISE n. 斑纹, 条纹 a stroke or blow with a rod or lash adj. 顽固的unreasonably or perversely unyielding : MULISH 难应付的, difficult to handle ,manage, or treat n. 风格 a distinctive manner or custom of behaving or conducting oneself 文体 a distinctive manner of expression adj. 狡猾的highly skillful: EXPERT 微妙的 DELICATE, ELUSIVE; 精细的REFINED

supernatural adj. 超自然的of or relating to an order of existence beyond the visible observable universe surpass vt. 超越, 胜过1 to go beyond : OVERSTEP; 2 to become better, greater, or stronger than : suspicious adj.(~ of) 可疑的, 怀疑的 tending to arouse suspicion : QUESTIONABLE

swift adj. 迅速的, 快的, 敏捷的 in a swift manner : with speed : QUICKLY

symphony n. 交响乐, 交响曲 a musical composition (as for organ) resembling such a symphony in

complexity or variety

take place v. 发生 To happen; occur.

temperature n. 温度 degree of hotness or coldness measured on a definite scale

tension n. 紧张(状态), 不安张力the stress resulting from the elongation of an elastic body terrifying adj. 恐怖的 causing terror or apprehension

theory

timid

tolerate

touching

trace

transplant

treasured

trickle

tropical

turbulence

unaccustomed

unbearable

uncalled-for

unquenchable

vacillate

vandalism

verify

vigorous

vivid

warn

wed

widespread

willing

withhold

n. 理论 , 原理 the analysis of a set of facts in their relation to one another adj. 胆小的: lacking in boldness or determination 羞怯的 lacking in courage or self-confidence vt. 忍受, 容忍 to suffer to be or to be done without prohibition adj. 动人的, 令人同情的 capable of arousing emotions of tenderness or compassion n. 痕迹, 踪迹a mark or line left by something that has passed; 微量 a minute and often barely detectable amount or indication v. 移植, 移种, to transfer (an organ or tissue) from one part or individual to another 移民to remove from one place or context and settle or introduce elsewhere : relocate n. 财宝, 财富wealth of any kind or in any form : RICHES vt. 珍爱, 珍惜 to hold or keep as precious : CHERISH, PRIZE v. 滴流 1 a : to issue or fall in drops b : to flow in a thin gentle stream adj. 热带的, 热情的 of, relating to, occurring in, or suitable for use in the tropics n. 骚乱, 动荡 the quality or state of being turbulent adj. 不习惯的not habituated,不平常的 not customary : not usual or common adj. 无法忍受的, 承受不住的 not bearable : UNENDURABLE adj. 不必要的, 多余的 Not required or requested; unwanted adj. 难抑制的 Impossible to slake or satisfy:, 不能消灭的 mpossible to suppress v. 犹豫不定 to waver in mind, will, or feeling : hesitate in choice of opinions or courses n. 故意破坏公物,艺术的行为 willful or malicious destruction or defacement of public or private property vt. 检验, , 查证to establish the truth, accuracy, or reality of adj. 精力旺盛的, 有力的 possessing vigor : full of physical or mental strength or active force : STRONG adj. 生动的,逼真的having the appearance of vigorous life or freshness : LIVELY 清晰的 producing distinct mental images vt. 警告, 注意, 通知 to give notice to beforehand especially of danger or evil v. 娶, 嫁, 结婚 to take for wife or husband by a formal ceremony : MARRY adj. 分布广泛的widely extended or spread out; 普遍的 widely diffused or prevalent adj. 自愿的 inclined or favorably disposed in mind : READY 反应迅速的 prompt to act or respond vt. 抑制 to hold back from action : CHECK ; 拒给, to refrain from granting, giving, or allowing vi. 忍住 : FORBEAR, REFRAIN


相关文章

  • DIY留学:美国高中留学流程
  • 对于国内的学生而言,要想成功申请就读于美国的私立高中,就不得不去关注其常见的几种类型的考试,明确考试规则,从而做到有备无患: 1.托福或小托福 (1)托福: 托福"译自TOEFL,中国人称为考"托福".至今为止 ...查看


  • 与娱乐话题相关的托福词汇整理
  • 智课网TOEFL 备考资料 与娱乐话题相关的托福词汇整理 摘要: 与娱乐话题相关的托福词汇整理! 本文娱乐话题相关的托福词汇,希望能够为正在备考托福的同学带来帮助,提高相关方面的能力. 今天为大家带来的 托福 词汇学习是 托福考试 中可能会 ...查看


  • 与金钱相关的托福单词表达办法
  • 在托福考试的备考中,最重要应该就是托福词汇了.大家在准备托福词汇的时候可以参考托福词汇速记精典进行记忆,也可以下载托福词汇电子版进行训练,进而扩大自己的托福词汇量.下面小编为大家整理了与钱有关托福词汇的表达方式的相关信息,供大家参考. 初学 ...查看


  • 托福阅读文章中常出现的五类高频词汇
  • 智 课 网 托 福 备 考 资 料 托福阅读文章中常出现的五类高频词汇 同学们在托福备考的时候,是不是觉得阅读文章中有些词汇隔三岔五就会出现?下文就为大家整理了托福阅读文章中常出现的五类高频词汇,供大家参考.更多托福考试资讯,请关注智课外语 ...查看


  • 托福阅读题型分类列举
  • 智 课 网 托 福 备 考 资 料 托福阅读题型分类列举 可能还有不少第一次参加托福阅读考试的同学还不了解考试内容,其实托福文章中可以出的题目基本都是比较固定的,下面就为大家具体介绍一下各种托福阅读题型,希望大家能有所了解. 每篇托福阅读文 ...查看


  • 名师点评:高中生备考托福需要注意什么
  • 智课网TOEFL 备考资料 名师点评:高中生备考托福需要注意什么 摘要: 名师点评:高中生备考托福需要注意什么.如今,高中生出国已不再是什么新鲜事,经济条件的不断充实已经使得出国留学变成了之外的另一条出路,国外大学的教学质量和资源都比国内大 ...查看


  • 学渣教你如何逆袭托福写作
  • 智课网TOEFL 备考资料 学渣教你如何逆袭托福写作 摘要: 托福写作考试是除了口语之外中国考生的第二大失分点,大家除了平时自己练习之外,也要多多的参考范文,让脑子有一个正确思路的模型,参考不是背诵,我们只是学习一下新托福写作中的思路,学会 ...查看


  • 托福究竟应该怎样背单词才能高效
  • 托福究竟应该怎样背单词才能高效 文都国际教育小编称,单词应该是所有语言类考试中最关键的基础所在.尤其在托福考试里,如果阅读中的单词不认识,句子意思根本无从下手,即使能选出答案,也是模棱两可没有把握.因此,想要在托福考试,尤其是阅读中取得高分 ...查看


  • 自己有多少托福词汇量你清楚么
  • 智 课 网 托 福 备 考 资 料 自己有多少托福词汇量你清楚么 参加过托福考试的考生都清楚,在准备托福考试的过程中,其中考生自身的托福词汇积累量对于考生而言,是最为关键的.考生能否顺利通过考试,离不开词汇.下文针对如何检测托福考试词汇积累 ...查看


  • 最佳新托福学习方法
  • 最佳新托福考试学习方法 原托福考试在经过一番科学的改头换面后,于2006年9月第一次和中国考生见了面.新一代的考生在复习迎考的过程中,很快发现了新老两代托福之间的差别.准备考托福的中国考生中一直有一句口号"无他,唯手熟尔" ...查看


热门内容