四六级听力中短对话共计8道题目，对应8个短对话；长对话共计7道，对应2个长对话。以下主题或场景中的词汇和短语在历史上均反复出现过。最后时刻，再次熟悉，一定会对今年的听力对话类题目有所帮助。本次文章更新至2014年12月份最新真题。这些词语既可通杀四六级和专四场景，也可以为托福和雅思场景词汇做基础准备，请各位悉心学习！
重点主题短语词汇汇总（必备+必背）
Campus life 校园生活（短对话及长对话重点）
1、作业类：
assignment essays （小论文，听写答案）
term paper（最近考点：2014年6月，配合词汇：grade 打分） thesis(毕业论文, 六级考点) composition 作文
textbook 教科书/reference book参考书/ assigned books 指定书目
搭配作业的一些常见表达：
be through with sth 结束，完成（四级四次考到，最新考点2014年12月）
due 到期（多次考点）
You've known for months that the report is due
today.
havesb's hands full with sth=be up to one‟s neck in sth 忙于做某事（两次考到）
narrow down the topic 细化题目/话题(两次考到)
2、课程类：
seminar （研讨会）
例句：Do you have the seminar schedule with you? （你有研讨会的日程表么？）
optional course/elective （选修课）
evening/day course (晚间/白天课程)
compulsory course/requirement （必修课）
presentation （多次考到，展示或演示课）
搭配课程的一些常见表达
2014年12月最新考点：
例句：I am getting nowhere with these statistics. 我对这些统计一头雾水。
hardly/ barely stay awake （四级三次考到)
tutoring service 一对一辅导课程/服务（四六级双料考点）
近年真题中提及课程名称
advanced physics (高级物理) data processing (数据处理) computer programming (计算机编程，两次考到)
biology 生物（注意和自传“biography”的区别）
statistics 统计学课程（2014年12月四级听力考点，含义为统计数据）
psychological counseling 心理咨询（六级听力考点，学校心理辅导服务）
psychology test / class 六级听力多次考点（2014年12月四级听力考点）
3、师生名称
freshman(大一) sophomore （大二） junior （大三） senior （大四）(多次考点)
graduate(毕业生) undergraduate （在校生，本科生） postgraduate （多次考点，研究生）Doctoral Degree (博士学位) tutor(导师) supervisor (六级考点，论文导师)
graduate school （多次考点，研究生院）
Job hunting 求职 (长对话重点)
按找工作流程排列，以下词语反复被四六级听力考到
2014年12月最新考点：
account 客户
例句:We may give our account to another company. be listed 被登记在册/雇佣
例句：and was listed with several companies.
recruit 招聘（多次考点。同意替换：hire ）
resume 简历(注意发音，多次考点)
short list 候选人名单 job vacancy 职位空缺 job applicant candidate 候选人（多次考点）
apply for/ application （多次考点）
position/post （多次考点） reputation 声望(多次考点） resign （多次考点。六级听力同意替换形式：left the position） lay off /be laid off (解雇。多次考点，2014年12月四级考点) turn down sth拒绝（多次考点）
recommendation 推荐
letter of recommendation/reference (六级考点，推荐信) Benefits (package) （福利，福利计划，两次考到） paid vacation （带薪假期） social security（社会保险）
最常见行业：
Public relations （公共关系。14年12月六级考点）finance /trade / accountancy / administration / consultancy / sales 部分新内容
美术馆与展览（自11年起至14年6月多次出现）
art gallery 美术馆 exhibit （展览。连续考点，注意发音） abstract paintings 抽象画
例句：That is something I haven‟t acquired a taste for. 译文：（那幅画）我欣赏不来。
健身与健康
gym 健身房 terrific figure 魔鬼身材
vegetarian （六级考点）
overweight=out of shape 胖（多次考点）
dieting 节食 lose weight 减肥 slim 苗条
physical training /education身体锻炼/体育（2014年12月六级考点）
weight-lifting 举重
重点主题短语词汇分析(必备+必背)
Campus life 校园生活(短对话及长对话重点)
12年12月出现的重要表达：take turns to make presentation (轮流做演示)
12年6月真题中出现的新考点：tuition 学费
1、作业词汇：assignment/assigned book (指定书目 10年6月第11题)
paper essays(07-6听写答案) book/research report
composition 作文
textbook 教科书/reference book参考书(07-6听写答案) copy 副本
搭配作业的一些常见表达：
be through with sth结束，完成(四次考到)
due 到期
have sb's hands full with sth忙于做某事(两次考到)
narrow down the topic 细化题目 (两次考到)
2、课程形式词汇：
seminar(06-6、07-6-词汇，研讨会)
原句： do you have the seminar schedule with you? (你有研讨会的日程表么?)
optional course/elective (选修课) evening/day course (晚间/白天课程 09-12词汇)
compulsory course/requirement (必修课) presentation (多次考到，展示或演示课)
搭配词汇：
hardly/barely stay awake (无法保持清醒。三次考到，最新10-6考点)
tutoring service 一对一辅导课程
最新课程名称
advanced physics (高级物理) data processing (数据处理) computer programming (计算机程序)
biology 生物 Statistics 统计学课程 Psychological counseling 心理咨询
3、名称
freshman(大一) sophomore(大二) junior(大三) senior(大
四)(05年考点)
graduate(毕业生) undergraduate (在校生，本科生)
postgraduate (多次考到，研究生)
tutor(导师) graduate school (研究生院)
新内容：减肥与健康(自09年起至10年12月多次出现)
gym 健身房
overweight=out of shape 胖 dieting 节食 lose weight 减肥 slim 苗条
larger waist 腰有些肥(可以指人也可以指服装) physical training 身体锻炼
weight-lifting 举重
Job hunting 求职 (长对话重点)
recommendation 推荐 (11-12)
short list 候选人名单(2010-12) job vacancy 职位空缺(2010-12)
job applicant candidate 候选人(多次考到) apply for
application (2008/09/10)
Position/post (多次考到。职位) resume (简历，注意发音，多次考到)
recruit (连续考到。招聘) reputation(多次考到)
resign (辞职，多次考到)
benefit (package) (福利，两次考到) paid vacation (带薪假期)
social security (美国的社会保险) relocation expenses (异地补偿费用)
phased retirement (08-12 阶段性退休) be laid off (解雇 09-12考点)
hotel consultant (08-6 酒店咨询) sales manager(08-12 销售经理)
Administrative work (08-12 行政工作)
2008-6
the job will involve much train travel (工作中会经常有火车旅行的机会)
tell me about your present job...
2008-12
There were about 20 candidates competing for the sales manager‟s job. An finally
it was down to three of us， but the other two seemed better qualified(合格).
(20个候选人竞争销售经理的职位。最后就剩我们三个了，不过那两个人看起来胜算更大。)
promotion(09-6/12连续考到)
2009-6
I heard about your promotion， you must be thrilled.(我听说你升职了，你开心死了吧)
not really， the new office is huge，but the work load has doubled.(也不见得，新办公室挺大的，但是工作量也翻倍了) 2009-12 Aren„t you disappointed that you didn‟t get the promotion?
2010-06 19.C) It enables him to apply theory to practice 能够让他把理论应用于实际
22.A) Getting along well with colleagues 与同事和睦相处 2010-12 25 C) Send in a written applicaon as soon as possible 尽快发来书面申请
2011-6 25 B what does the man say contribute the success of the business?(男士说是什么造就了他商业的成功)
2011-12 what position in the company appeals to you most? 职位最吸引你的是什么?
2012-12 he is tied up in meetings. 他忙于开会
机场/飞机上(次重点)
1. 机场地点
Security check(安检处) Gate(登机口) Terminal (航站楼) Check-in counter (换票柜台) Customs (海关)
2. 机场人物
Airhostess/stewardess (空姐) steward (空哥、空少) flight attendant (飞机乘务员)
3. 飞机动作
Take off/land (起飞、降落) ascend/descend(上升、下降) postpone/delay/cancel (推迟、延迟、取消)
最近题目例句：
(2007-12)
I hope you are packed and ready to leave. (我希望你已经打包完毕准备出发了)
I have packed my passport in one of my bags. (我把护照装在一个包里了)
餐厅
11年12月最新考点：
recommendation 推荐 be allergic to 过敏
1. 点菜：
Order menu wine list (酒单) alcohol steak French Fries (薯条)
2. 埋单：
Check the bill please!(埋单) Treat (请客) split the bill (分开付) 酒店
2010-6 washing-up 洗碗工作
2007-6/12
Reservation (高频词，预定) honeymoon suite (07年6月词汇，蜜月套间)
hotel clerk (07年6月词汇，等于receptionist) discount (07年6月词汇，折扣)
continental breakfast (07年6月词汇，免欧式早餐)
图书馆(次重点)
1. 书籍：journal 学术类刊物 (08-6)
原句：did you check the pile of the journals you borrowed for the library the other day?
(你查过那一摞头几天从图书馆借来的学刊了么?)
volume 卷 current/back issue 现/过刊 periodical 期刊
2. 人物：librarian 图书管理员
英语四级作文范文：网络舆论
来源：互联网 划词：关闭划词 收藏
编辑点评：随着网络的普及，网络舆论已成为一种趋势。有时，网络舆论能伸张正义，快速铲除罪恶，但网络舆论一旦出了偏差，可能会造成一些不好的影响，对此，童鞋，你怎么看？
On Events of Network Public Opinion
Do you still remember the “GuoMeimei Scandal” which has aroused national fury and mistrust toward Red Cross Society of China in 2011? However, it was just a start of the influence of network public opinion of China in changing the society. Now, nearly every day or two, there will be a new event heatedly commented by Chinese netizens through online facilities.
Actually, network public opinion is the co-product of the interaction between two factors. For one thing, the highly developed internet has brought the explosion of information to everybody’s life. Each piece of information can potentially be an “event ”. For another thing, democratic consciousness has grown stronger in minds of Chinese people. Network is the democratic outlet where their free speech can be fully realized.
Now, network public opinion has bec ome the constructive power for a better society, which has been acknowledged by all levels of governments. With overwhelming influence and massive power, it will help a lot in constructing Chinese social equity, including improving Chinese democracy, promoting anti-corruption; bring in judicial fairness, and etc.
英语四级作文范文：出国旅游“热潮” 来源：互联网 划词：关闭划词 收藏
编辑点评：近几年，每逢节假日，选择出国旅游的人越来越多。一方面是因为随着经济的发展，人们越来越拥有国际化的视野，另一方面，人们旅游的选择范围也越来越宽。不知道你们如何看待出国旅游呢？Traveling Abroad
In recent years, more and more citizens are traveling abroad. In 1995, the number of people who choose to travel abroad was about 10000. The number quadrupled to nearly 40000 in 2000. And in 2005, the number further climbed above 12000. There are several reasons for the shocking rise. To begin with, the improvement of the life standards makes traveling abroad affordable to more and more people. Moreover, the
convenient transportation facilities make more destinations accessible. The last but not the least, after visiting most
famous scenic spots throughout our country, exotic cultures seem to appeal more to many citizens. And gradually, they begin to treat traveling abroad as a new fashion.
This trend is beneficial for people on the whole. On one hand, it is a very interesting and romantic way to spend one's vacation. On the other hand, it enlarges people's vision by having a look at what is going on in a different country. 英语四级作文范文：不争当“卡奴” 来源：互联网 评论：1 划词：关闭划词 收藏
编辑点评：信用卡，在满足人们一时的物质享受之后，却埋下了更多的隐患，不少人为了还清信用卡的账单，不觉沦为了卡奴，一个月总
会上演一次“还钱危机”。那么为啥会出现这种“卡奴”现象呢？On Card Slave
As people change the patterns of consumption, it is common for people to have several cards. Then “Card slave” is coined. “Card slave” refers to people who can only pay the minimum balance on their credit card debt every month. Many
youngsters fall under the so-called card-slave category. The reason behind “card slaves” varies. The fierce
competition among banks, Chinese or foreign, encourages them to lure customers to hold more credit cards.
Unfortunately, some card holders, especially youngsters with large shopping addictions and small salaries, have
outstanding credit card debts and gradually bec ame “card slaves ” after reaching their credit card limit on luxury items. Due to their meager salaries, they always live on the edge of bankruptcy.
In my opinion, people should manage their financial affairs. First, only choose the credit cards that suit you the most. Secondly, manage your cards properly. Get some good tips from internet and follow them. Thirdly, increase income and avoid excessive expenses. These tips will help you keep away from the danger of becoming a “card slave”.
英语四级作文范文：追星究竟应不应该捏？编辑点评：追星，似乎永远是个不变的话题，一大群菇凉迷恋TFBOYS 或EXO 已成为常态。想当年小编也痴迷于东方神起，呀，暴露年龄了= = 小编认为追星是可以培养审美趣味的，但是呢，得注意个度
Youngsters ’ Worship
Nowadays, star-worshiping is popular among teenagers, especially many university students.
Why? When it comes to the symptoms of worshiping a star, the main factor I’d like to mention is imitation. With a blind love for their idols, teenagers firmly believe that their choices are the best. As a result, the stars’ clothes, hairstyles and hobbies, as well as their behaviors in public, are closely observed or followed, though, to some extent, they may be considered improper or even ridiculous.
In my opinion, having idols is not a bad thing. However, we should make it clear who are the real “heroes ”. As far as I am concerned, the real heroes are those who are making the most contributions to our society, such as teachers, doctors and scientists. As students, we should learn from them. Only in this way can we bec ome useful persons in the future.
英语四级作文范文：互联网之我见 来源：互联网 评论：2 划词：关闭划词 收藏
编辑点评：在大学，网络可能是我们最亲近的朋友，甚至对有些人来说，比朋友还亲。有人说，互联网会带给我们最便捷及时的讯息，但它也是具有一定危害的，比如会浪费时间或阻扰学业。那么，你对此有什么看法呢？The Internet
In the era of information and technology, the Internet plays an important role in our society. However, people’s opinions are still divided on this point. Those who are in favor of the Internet claim that it has a lot of advantages. Firstly,
information searching is no longer a tough job with the help of all kinds of search engines. Secondly, we can contact friends or business partners via e-mails or software such as Internet Meeting and Yahoo Messenger.
Those who are opposed to the Internet hold that its disadvantages are numerous. In the first place, using the Internet costs considerable time, money and energy,
especially for those with poor self-control. In the second place, increasing young people are indulged in online games and unhealthy information, which are extremely harmful to their development.
In my opinion, its pros outweigh the cons. The past twenty years have witnessed the fast development of the Internet along with the national economy. A brighter future is awaiting us if we make good use of the Internet.
英语四级作文范文：职业选择
来源：互联网 评论：1 划词：关闭划词 收藏
编辑点评：职业可谓是一项重大的选择，就算不关乎一辈子，也会多少影响之后的人生，所以必须要慎重，而且最好能够选择自己喜欢的，否则真的会经历一番痛苦。那么该如何选择职业呢？
Choosing an Occupation
One of the most important problems a young person faces is deciding what to do. There are some people, of course, who from the time they are six years old “know ” that they want to be doctors or pilots or fire fighters, but the majority of us do not get around to making a decision about an occupation or career until somebody or something forces us to face the problem.
Choosing an occupation takes time, and there are a lot of things you have to think about as you try to decide what you would like to do. You may find that you will have to take
special courses to qualify for a particular kind of work, or you
may find out that you will need to get actual work experience to gain enough knowledge to qualify for a particular job. Fortunately, there are a lot of people you can turn to for advice and help in making your decision. At most schools, there are teachers who are professionally qualified to give you detailed information about job qualifications. And you can talk over your ideas with family members and friends who are always ready to listen and to offer suggestions
英语四级作文范文：考试之于你的意义 来源：互联网 划词：关闭划词 收藏
编辑点评：俗话说，考考考老师的法宝，分分分学生的命根。考试，一向被视为衡量学生学习质量的唯一检验工具，那么真是如此嘛？来分享一下你对于考试的看法吧My Views on Examination
Nowadays the examination is used as a chief means of
deciding whether a student succeeds or fails in mastering a particular subject in most colleges and universities. Although it is efficient, its side effects are also enormous.
On the one hand, examinations lower the standards of teaching. Since teachers are often judged by examination results, they are reduced to training their students in exam
techniques. No subjects can be taught successfully if treating exam as a gole . On the other hand, the most undesirable effect is that examinations encourage bad study habits. A examination is not the only criterion for driving the students to memorize mechanically, but to think creatively instead. In fact, few of us admit that examinations can contribute anything really important to the students’ academic development. If that is the case, why cannot we make a
change and devise something more efficient and reliable than examinations?
英语四级作文范文：那些年陪伴我们的理想
来源：互联网 划词：关闭划词 收藏
编辑点评：理想，看似遥远，其实与我们息息相关，从很小时，我们就怀有各式各样的理想。记得小编当年抓阄抓了一只笔，从此，小编的理想总是与笔相关。那么，你的理想是神马呢？
Ideals
Everyone has his ideals. A businessman wishes to make
greater profit; a farmer expects plumper harvests; a student tries to learn more and better.
However, one should be sensible about whether his ideal is well founded or not. If it is, one has to plan and work hard for its realization. Effort, skill and persistence are all necessary. And very often, one has to get help from others, including advice and support in one form or another.
My ideal is to bec ome a doctor. It is said that the field of medicine is a well-paid profession, but I take it as a lofty
profession entrusted with saving people’s lives. To realize my ideal I have concentrated on laboratory work to develop the analytical skills necessary to become a qualified doctor. I believe that I will realize this ideal one day.
英语四级作文范文：宿舍生活
划词：关闭划词 收藏
编辑点评：宿舍是大学生的首要据点，伴随我们整整四年的大学生活。但宿舍的孩纸们往往来自天南海北，每个人的性格和习惯都不尽相同，这时候就需要学会和谐相处，这样毕业的时候也是一种很美好的回忆呢！On a Harmonious Dormitory Life
Dormitory life is an indispensable part of college life. But sometimes the harmony in the dormitory is disturbed in one way or another.
As is known to all, a harmonious dormitory life is important to college students and benefits all the members. On the one hand, we can have a good rest and put our heart into study. On the other hand, we will have a good mood and enjoy being together.
There are several ways to create and maintain a harmonious dormitory life. Firstly, you have to evaluate your life-style and try to get rid of your dirty habits, if there are any. Secondly, when an annoying situation arises, you’ll just have to learn to tolerate each other and co-exist. Thirdly, you’ll have to share with each other and make good friends.
In conclusion, we should try our best to build harmonious dormitory life for the sake of good study and good life. 英语四级作文范文：校园活动
划词：关闭划词 收藏
编辑点评：作为大学生的你们，想必最熟悉的就是朝夕相处的学校吧！多姿多彩的校园活动给大学带来了不少乐趣呢，那么校园活动究竟有哪些好处呢，我们来看一看吧！Campus Activities
Campus activities have been organized in many universities and colleges.These activities range from academie to
recreational, such as academic reports, speech contests, poet’s club, painting clubs, singing and dancing groups, etc.
These activities provide students with two major advantages. First of all, they play a positive role in improving students’ studies. Due to their heavy schedules, students are often buried in textbooks and seldom expose themselves to a
colorful life. But the various activities provide opportunities for them to relax themselves and enrich their minds. In addition, the activities also serve students living in the "ivory tower" more chances to get in touch with society. From these
activities, the participants have to leave the classroom and get to know the society.
All these offer an important means for students to broaden their horizons. By participating in campus activities, they have fulfilled university life and in turn help campus activities to grow and flourish.
2015年英语四级作文必背万能模板
模板1：
What is shown in the chart / graph / diagram / table above indicates that in recent years, more and more people pay attention to _________. The number of those who
_________ has increased ________, and
furthermore,____________.
There are two factors responsible for the changes. In the first place,_________. Moreover,__________. Yet, it is noticeable that __________.
From the analysis, we can safely draw the conclusion that__________. It is possible that in the future, the tendency will__________.
模板2：
According to the chart / graph / diagram / table, we clearly learn that _________. As early as
_________,___________. Then,_________.
Last,__________. In contrast, by
_________,__________.
There are many reasons accounting for _________. Firstly, _________.Secondly,__________. Finally,_________. As a result,_________.
As far as I am concerned,_________. For one
thing,__________. For another,________. In brief, I hold that__________.
模板3：
As is shown in the chart / graph / diagram / table above, __________ has charged drastically in the past _________. While ___________,now the percentage of__________ is __________. Meanwhile, the number of _________ has soared up to ________.
There are mainly two possible reasons contributing to the rapid changes. The first is that _________.
Secondly,__________.
In my point of view, the changes have a great influence on _________. At the same time,_______. To sum
up ,_________.
四六级听力中短对话共计8道题目，对应8个短对话；长对话共计7道，对应2个长对话。以下主题或场景中的词汇和短语在历史上均反复出现过。最后时刻，再次熟悉，一定会对今年的听力对话类题目有所帮助。本次文章更新至2014年12月份最新真题。这些词语既可通杀四六级和专四场景，也可以为托福和雅思场景词汇做基础准备，请各位悉心学习！
重点主题短语词汇汇总（必备+必背）
Campus life 校园生活（短对话及长对话重点）
1、作业类：
assignment essays （小论文，听写答案）
term paper（最近考点：2014年6月，配合词汇：grade 打分） thesis(毕业论文, 六级考点) composition 作文
textbook 教科书/reference book参考书/ assigned books 指定书目
搭配作业的一些常见表达：
be through with sth 结束，完成（四级四次考到，最新考点2014年12月）
due 到期（多次考点）
You've known for months that the report is due
today.
havesb's hands full with sth=be up to one‟s neck in sth 忙于做某事（两次考到）
narrow down the topic 细化题目/话题(两次考到)
2、课程类：
seminar （研讨会）
例句：Do you have the seminar schedule with you? （你有研讨会的日程表么？）
optional course/elective （选修课）
evening/day course (晚间/白天课程)
compulsory course/requirement （必修课）
presentation （多次考到，展示或演示课）
搭配课程的一些常见表达
2014年12月最新考点：
例句：I am getting nowhere with these statistics. 我对这些统计一头雾水。
hardly/ barely stay awake （四级三次考到)
tutoring service 一对一辅导课程/服务（四六级双料考点）
近年真题中提及课程名称
advanced physics (高级物理) data processing (数据处理) computer programming (计算机编程，两次考到)
biology 生物（注意和自传“biography”的区别）
statistics 统计学课程（2014年12月四级听力考点，含义为统计数据）
psychological counseling 心理咨询（六级听力考点，学校心理辅导服务）
psychology test / class 六级听力多次考点（2014年12月四级听力考点）
3、师生名称
freshman(大一) sophomore （大二） junior （大三） senior （大四）(多次考点)
graduate(毕业生) undergraduate （在校生，本科生） postgraduate （多次考点，研究生）Doctoral Degree (博士学位) tutor(导师) supervisor (六级考点，论文导师)
graduate school （多次考点，研究生院）
Job hunting 求职 (长对话重点)
按找工作流程排列，以下词语反复被四六级听力考到
2014年12月最新考点：
account 客户
例句:We may give our account to another company. be listed 被登记在册/雇佣
例句：and was listed with several companies.
recruit 招聘（多次考点。同意替换：hire ）
resume 简历(注意发音，多次考点)
short list 候选人名单 job vacancy 职位空缺 job applicant candidate 候选人（多次考点）
apply for/ application （多次考点）
position/post （多次考点） reputation 声望(多次考点） resign （多次考点。六级听力同意替换形式：left the position） lay off /be laid off (解雇。多次考点，2014年12月四级考点) turn down sth拒绝（多次考点）
recommendation 推荐
letter of recommendation/reference (六级考点，推荐信) Benefits (package) （福利，福利计划，两次考到） paid vacation （带薪假期） social security（社会保险）
最常见行业：
Public relations （公共关系。14年12月六级考点）finance /trade / accountancy / administration / consultancy / sales 部分新内容
美术馆与展览（自11年起至14年6月多次出现）
art gallery 美术馆 exhibit （展览。连续考点，注意发音） abstract paintings 抽象画
例句：That is something I haven‟t acquired a taste for. 译文：（那幅画）我欣赏不来。
健身与健康
gym 健身房 terrific figure 魔鬼身材
vegetarian （六级考点）
overweight=out of shape 胖（多次考点）
dieting 节食 lose weight 减肥 slim 苗条
physical training /education身体锻炼/体育（2014年12月六级考点）
weight-lifting 举重
重点主题短语词汇分析(必备+必背)
Campus life 校园生活(短对话及长对话重点)
12年12月出现的重要表达：take turns to make presentation (轮流做演示)
12年6月真题中出现的新考点：tuition 学费
1、作业词汇：assignment/assigned book (指定书目 10年6月第11题)
paper essays(07-6听写答案) book/research report
composition 作文
textbook 教科书/reference book参考书(07-6听写答案) copy 副本
搭配作业的一些常见表达：
be through with sth结束，完成(四次考到)
due 到期
have sb's hands full with sth忙于做某事(两次考到)
narrow down the topic 细化题目 (两次考到)
2、课程形式词汇：
seminar(06-6、07-6-词汇，研讨会)
原句： do you have the seminar schedule with you? (你有研讨会的日程表么?)
optional course/elective (选修课) evening/day course (晚间/白天课程 09-12词汇)
compulsory course/requirement (必修课) presentation (多次考到，展示或演示课)
搭配词汇：
hardly/barely stay awake (无法保持清醒。三次考到，最新10-6考点)
tutoring service 一对一辅导课程
最新课程名称
advanced physics (高级物理) data processing (数据处理) computer programming (计算机程序)
biology 生物 Statistics 统计学课程 Psychological counseling 心理咨询
3、名称
freshman(大一) sophomore(大二) junior(大三) senior(大
四)(05年考点)
graduate(毕业生) undergraduate (在校生，本科生)
postgraduate (多次考到，研究生)
tutor(导师) graduate school (研究生院)
新内容：减肥与健康(自09年起至10年12月多次出现)
gym 健身房
overweight=out of shape 胖 dieting 节食 lose weight 减肥 slim 苗条
larger waist 腰有些肥(可以指人也可以指服装) physical training 身体锻炼
weight-lifting 举重
Job hunting 求职 (长对话重点)
recommendation 推荐 (11-12)
short list 候选人名单(2010-12) job vacancy 职位空缺(2010-12)
job applicant candidate 候选人(多次考到) apply for
application (2008/09/10)
Position/post (多次考到。职位) resume (简历，注意发音，多次考到)
recruit (连续考到。招聘) reputation(多次考到)
resign (辞职，多次考到)
benefit (package) (福利，两次考到) paid vacation (带薪假期)
social security (美国的社会保险) relocation expenses (异地补偿费用)
phased retirement (08-12 阶段性退休) be laid off (解雇 09-12考点)
hotel consultant (08-6 酒店咨询) sales manager(08-12 销售经理)
Administrative work (08-12 行政工作)
2008-6
the job will involve much train travel (工作中会经常有火车旅行的机会)
tell me about your present job...
2008-12
There were about 20 candidates competing for the sales manager‟s job. An finally
it was down to three of us， but the other two seemed better qualified(合格).
(20个候选人竞争销售经理的职位。最后就剩我们三个了，不过那两个人看起来胜算更大。)
promotion(09-6/12连续考到)
2009-6
I heard about your promotion， you must be thrilled.(我听说你升职了，你开心死了吧)
not really， the new office is huge，but the work load has doubled.(也不见得，新办公室挺大的，但是工作量也翻倍了) 2009-12 Aren„t you disappointed that you didn‟t get the promotion?
2010-06 19.C) It enables him to apply theory to practice 能够让他把理论应用于实际
22.A) Getting along well with colleagues 与同事和睦相处 2010-12 25 C) Send in a written applicaon as soon as possible 尽快发来书面申请
2011-6 25 B what does the man say contribute the success of the business?(男士说是什么造就了他商业的成功)
2011-12 what position in the company appeals to you most? 职位最吸引你的是什么?
2012-12 he is tied up in meetings. 他忙于开会
机场/飞机上(次重点)
1. 机场地点
Security check(安检处) Gate(登机口) Terminal (航站楼) Check-in counter (换票柜台) Customs (海关)
2. 机场人物
Airhostess/stewardess (空姐) steward (空哥、空少) flight attendant (飞机乘务员)
3. 飞机动作
Take off/land (起飞、降落) ascend/descend(上升、下降) postpone/delay/cancel (推迟、延迟、取消)
最近题目例句：
(2007-12)
I hope you are packed and ready to leave. (我希望你已经打包完毕准备出发了)
I have packed my passport in one of my bags. (我把护照装在一个包里了)
餐厅
11年12月最新考点：
recommendation 推荐 be allergic to 过敏
1. 点菜：
Order menu wine list (酒单) alcohol steak French Fries (薯条)
2. 埋单：
Check the bill please!(埋单) Treat (请客) split the bill (分开付) 酒店
2010-6 washing-up 洗碗工作
2007-6/12
Reservation (高频词，预定) honeymoon suite (07年6月词汇，蜜月套间)
hotel clerk (07年6月词汇，等于receptionist) discount (07年6月词汇，折扣)
continental breakfast (07年6月词汇，免欧式早餐)
图书馆(次重点)
1. 书籍：journal 学术类刊物 (08-6)
原句：did you check the pile of the journals you borrowed for the library the other day?
(你查过那一摞头几天从图书馆借来的学刊了么?)
volume 卷 current/back issue 现/过刊 periodical 期刊
2. 人物：librarian 图书管理员
英语四级作文范文：网络舆论
来源：互联网 划词：关闭划词 收藏
编辑点评：随着网络的普及，网络舆论已成为一种趋势。有时，网络舆论能伸张正义，快速铲除罪恶，但网络舆论一旦出了偏差，可能会造成一些不好的影响，对此，童鞋，你怎么看？
On Events of Network Public Opinion
Do you still remember the “GuoMeimei Scandal” which has aroused national fury and mistrust toward Red Cross Society of China in 2011? However, it was just a start of the influence of network public opinion of China in changing the society. Now, nearly every day or two, there will be a new event heatedly commented by Chinese netizens through online facilities.
Actually, network public opinion is the co-product of the interaction between two factors. For one thing, the highly developed internet has brought the explosion of information to everybody’s life. Each piece of information can potentially be an “event ”. For another thing, democratic consciousness has grown stronger in minds of Chinese people. Network is the democratic outlet where their free speech can be fully realized.
Now, network public opinion has bec ome the constructive power for a better society, which has been acknowledged by all levels of governments. With overwhelming influence and massive power, it will help a lot in constructing Chinese social equity, including improving Chinese democracy, promoting anti-corruption; bring in judicial fairness, and etc.
英语四级作文范文：出国旅游“热潮” 来源：互联网 划词：关闭划词 收藏
编辑点评：近几年，每逢节假日，选择出国旅游的人越来越多。一方面是因为随着经济的发展，人们越来越拥有国际化的视野，另一方面，人们旅游的选择范围也越来越宽。不知道你们如何看待出国旅游呢？Traveling Abroad
In recent years, more and more citizens are traveling abroad. In 1995, the number of people who choose to travel abroad was about 10000. The number quadrupled to nearly 40000 in 2000. And in 2005, the number further climbed above 12000. There are several reasons for the shocking rise. To begin with, the improvement of the life standards makes traveling abroad affordable to more and more people. Moreover, the
convenient transportation facilities make more destinations accessible. The last but not the least, after visiting most
famous scenic spots throughout our country, exotic cultures seem to appeal more to many citizens. And gradually, they begin to treat traveling abroad as a new fashion.
This trend is beneficial for people on the whole. On one hand, it is a very interesting and romantic way to spend one's vacation. On the other hand, it enlarges people's vision by having a look at what is going on in a different country. 英语四级作文范文：不争当“卡奴” 来源：互联网 评论：1 划词：关闭划词 收藏
编辑点评：信用卡，在满足人们一时的物质享受之后，却埋下了更多的隐患，不少人为了还清信用卡的账单，不觉沦为了卡奴，一个月总
会上演一次“还钱危机”。那么为啥会出现这种“卡奴”现象呢？On Card Slave
As people change the patterns of consumption, it is common for people to have several cards. Then “Card slave” is coined. “Card slave” refers to people who can only pay the minimum balance on their credit card debt every month. Many
youngsters fall under the so-called card-slave category. The reason behind “card slaves” varies. The fierce
competition among banks, Chinese or foreign, encourages them to lure customers to hold more credit cards.
Unfortunately, some card holders, especially youngsters with large shopping addictions and small salaries, have
outstanding credit card debts and gradually bec ame “card slaves ” after reaching their credit card limit on luxury items. Due to their meager salaries, they always live on the edge of bankruptcy.
In my opinion, people should manage their financial affairs. First, only choose the credit cards that suit you the most. Secondly, manage your cards properly. Get some good tips from internet and follow them. Thirdly, increase income and avoid excessive expenses. These tips will help you keep away from the danger of becoming a “card slave”.
英语四级作文范文：追星究竟应不应该捏？编辑点评：追星，似乎永远是个不变的话题，一大群菇凉迷恋TFBOYS 或EXO 已成为常态。想当年小编也痴迷于东方神起，呀，暴露年龄了= = 小编认为追星是可以培养审美趣味的，但是呢，得注意个度
Youngsters ’ Worship
Nowadays, star-worshiping is popular among teenagers, especially many university students.
Why? When it comes to the symptoms of worshiping a star, the main factor I’d like to mention is imitation. With a blind love for their idols, teenagers firmly believe that their choices are the best. As a result, the stars’ clothes, hairstyles and hobbies, as well as their behaviors in public, are closely observed or followed, though, to some extent, they may be considered improper or even ridiculous.
In my opinion, having idols is not a bad thing. However, we should make it clear who are the real “heroes ”. As far as I am concerned, the real heroes are those who are making the most contributions to our society, such as teachers, doctors and scientists. As students, we should learn from them. Only in this way can we bec ome useful persons in the future.
英语四级作文范文：互联网之我见 来源：互联网 评论：2 划词：关闭划词 收藏
编辑点评：在大学，网络可能是我们最亲近的朋友，甚至对有些人来说，比朋友还亲。有人说，互联网会带给我们最便捷及时的讯息，但它也是具有一定危害的，比如会浪费时间或阻扰学业。那么，你对此有什么看法呢？The Internet
In the era of information and technology, the Internet plays an important role in our society. However, people’s opinions are still divided on this point. Those who are in favor of the Internet claim that it has a lot of advantages. Firstly,
information searching is no longer a tough job with the help of all kinds of search engines. Secondly, we can contact friends or business partners via e-mails or software such as Internet Meeting and Yahoo Messenger.
Those who are opposed to the Internet hold that its disadvantages are numerous. In the first place, using the Internet costs considerable time, money and energy,
especially for those with poor self-control. In the second place, increasing young people are indulged in online games and unhealthy information, which are extremely harmful to their development.
In my opinion, its pros outweigh the cons. The past twenty years have witnessed the fast development of the Internet along with the national economy. A brighter future is awaiting us if we make good use of the Internet.
英语四级作文范文：职业选择
来源：互联网 评论：1 划词：关闭划词 收藏
编辑点评：职业可谓是一项重大的选择，就算不关乎一辈子，也会多少影响之后的人生，所以必须要慎重，而且最好能够选择自己喜欢的，否则真的会经历一番痛苦。那么该如何选择职业呢？
Choosing an Occupation
One of the most important problems a young person faces is deciding what to do. There are some people, of course, who from the time they are six years old “know ” that they want to be doctors or pilots or fire fighters, but the majority of us do not get around to making a decision about an occupation or career until somebody or something forces us to face the problem.
Choosing an occupation takes time, and there are a lot of things you have to think about as you try to decide what you would like to do. You may find that you will have to take
special courses to qualify for a particular kind of work, or you
may find out that you will need to get actual work experience to gain enough knowledge to qualify for a particular job. Fortunately, there are a lot of people you can turn to for advice and help in making your decision. At most schools, there are teachers who are professionally qualified to give you detailed information about job qualifications. And you can talk over your ideas with family members and friends who are always ready to listen and to offer suggestions
英语四级作文范文：考试之于你的意义 来源：互联网 划词：关闭划词 收藏
编辑点评：俗话说，考考考老师的法宝，分分分学生的命根。考试，一向被视为衡量学生学习质量的唯一检验工具，那么真是如此嘛？来分享一下你对于考试的看法吧My Views on Examination
Nowadays the examination is used as a chief means of
deciding whether a student succeeds or fails in mastering a particular subject in most colleges and universities. Although it is efficient, its side effects are also enormous.
On the one hand, examinations lower the standards of teaching. Since teachers are often judged by examination results, they are reduced to training their students in exam
techniques. No subjects can be taught successfully if treating exam as a gole . On the other hand, the most undesirable effect is that examinations encourage bad study habits. A examination is not the only criterion for driving the students to memorize mechanically, but to think creatively instead. In fact, few of us admit that examinations can contribute anything really important to the students’ academic development. If that is the case, why cannot we make a
change and devise something more efficient and reliable than examinations?
英语四级作文范文：那些年陪伴我们的理想
来源：互联网 划词：关闭划词 收藏
编辑点评：理想，看似遥远，其实与我们息息相关，从很小时，我们就怀有各式各样的理想。记得小编当年抓阄抓了一只笔，从此，小编的理想总是与笔相关。那么，你的理想是神马呢？
Ideals
Everyone has his ideals. A businessman wishes to make
greater profit; a farmer expects plumper harvests; a student tries to learn more and better.
However, one should be sensible about whether his ideal is well founded or not. If it is, one has to plan and work hard for its realization. Effort, skill and persistence are all necessary. And very often, one has to get help from others, including advice and support in one form or another.
My ideal is to bec ome a doctor. It is said that the field of medicine is a well-paid profession, but I take it as a lofty
profession entrusted with saving people’s lives. To realize my ideal I have concentrated on laboratory work to develop the analytical skills necessary to become a qualified doctor. I believe that I will realize this ideal one day.
英语四级作文范文：宿舍生活
划词：关闭划词 收藏
编辑点评：宿舍是大学生的首要据点，伴随我们整整四年的大学生活。但宿舍的孩纸们往往来自天南海北，每个人的性格和习惯都不尽相同，这时候就需要学会和谐相处，这样毕业的时候也是一种很美好的回忆呢！On a Harmonious Dormitory Life
Dormitory life is an indispensable part of college life. But sometimes the harmony in the dormitory is disturbed in one way or another.
As is known to all, a harmonious dormitory life is important to college students and benefits all the members. On the one hand, we can have a good rest and put our heart into study. On the other hand, we will have a good mood and enjoy being together.
There are several ways to create and maintain a harmonious dormitory life. Firstly, you have to evaluate your life-style and try to get rid of your dirty habits, if there are any. Secondly, when an annoying situation arises, you’ll just have to learn to tolerate each other and co-exist. Thirdly, you’ll have to share with each other and make good friends.
In conclusion, we should try our best to build harmonious dormitory life for the sake of good study and good life. 英语四级作文范文：校园活动
划词：关闭划词 收藏
编辑点评：作为大学生的你们，想必最熟悉的就是朝夕相处的学校吧！多姿多彩的校园活动给大学带来了不少乐趣呢，那么校园活动究竟有哪些好处呢，我们来看一看吧！Campus Activities
Campus activities have been organized in many universities and colleges.These activities range from academie to
recreational, such as academic reports, speech contests, poet’s club, painting clubs, singing and dancing groups, etc.
These activities provide students with two major advantages. First of all, they play a positive role in improving students’ studies. Due to their heavy schedules, students are often buried in textbooks and seldom expose themselves to a
colorful life. But the various activities provide opportunities for them to relax themselves and enrich their minds. In addition, the activities also serve students living in the "ivory tower" more chances to get in touch with society. From these
activities, the participants have to leave the classroom and get to know the society.
All these offer an important means for students to broaden their horizons. By participating in campus activities, they have fulfilled university life and in turn help campus activities to grow and flourish.
2015年英语四级作文必背万能模板
模板1：
What is shown in the chart / graph / diagram / table above indicates that in recent years, more and more people pay attention to _________. The number of those who
_________ has increased ________, and
furthermore,____________.
There are two factors responsible for the changes. In the first place,_________. Moreover,__________. Yet, it is noticeable that __________.
From the analysis, we can safely draw the conclusion that__________. It is possible that in the future, the tendency will__________.
模板2：
According to the chart / graph / diagram / table, we clearly learn that _________. As early as
_________,___________. Then,_________.
Last,__________. In contrast, by
_________,__________.
There are many reasons accounting for _________. Firstly, _________.Secondly,__________. Finally,_________. As a result,_________.
As far as I am concerned,_________. For one
thing,__________. For another,________. In brief, I hold that__________.
模板3：
As is shown in the chart / graph / diagram / table above, __________ has charged drastically in the past _________. While ___________,now the percentage of__________ is __________. Meanwhile, the number of _________ has soared up to ________.
There are mainly two possible reasons contributing to the rapid changes. The first is that _________.
Secondly,__________.
In my point of view, the changes have a great influence on _________. At the same time,_______. To sum
up ,_________.