九年级英语（湘教版）
星沙英语网 作者：倪正德
Unit 1 The Developing World
Topic 2 What has happened to the population?
Section A
语言目标
1、词语：yet, already, scenery, everybody, population, policy, possible
2、词组和句型：a shopping centre, get lost, such beautiful scenery, on/at the weekend, take place, one-child policy, be strict with sb. It’s possible that…, It seems that…, at least,
3、语法：现在完成时
同步练习
I. 单词拼写：根据句意和所给首字母提示完成句中所缺的单词。
?
is very beautiful in the mountains.
of about 161,400,000.
not to allow smoking in meetings.
it ’s cheap.
8. I’else will agree with me.
.
to me that we have no choice.
II. 单项选择：从各题所给四个选项A 、B 、C 、D 中选出一个最佳答案。
1. ---The classroom looks quite clean today. Who _______it?
---It’s me. It’s my turn to be on duty.
A. does B. is doing C. has done D. will do
2. ---Have you ____been abroad?
---No, not even once.
A. already B. just C. ever D. yet
3. ---I’ve ______washed my clothes. What about you?
---Really? I did that hours ago.
A. just B. ever C. still D. probably
4. ---Have they ______ spoken to foreigners?
---No, not even once.
A. already B. just C. ever D. never
5. ---Mum? May I go out and play basketball?
---_____ you _____ your homework yet?
A. Do; finish B. Are; finishing C. Did; finish D. Have; finished
6. ---Where’s Tom?
---Oh, Mary’s gone swimming and _______.
A. so is Tom B. so Tom has C. so has Tom D. so Tom is
7. ---What a nice photo it is! You look so _______in it!
---Thank you. This is one of my favourite photos.
A. cute B. hungry C. tired D. recent
8. ---China developed slowly in the past, I think.
---_________. But she’s developed more quickly nowadays.
A. So has she B. So she has C. So did she D. So she did
9. ---Who is the girl ________ glasses, Jimmy?
---Oh, she’s a new student in my class. She’s Sue Smith.
A. in B. with C. on D. by
10. ---Would you like to be a “________” in your family?
---No, it’s too bad for children to grow.
A. friend B. stranger C. Little Emperor D. child
1. A. writing B. reading C. thinking D. discovering
2. A. dream B. spirit C. plan D. party
3. A. was good at B. had difficulties in C. became interested in D. was worried about
4. A. lessons B. discussions C. subjects D. inventions
5. A. realized B. believed C. studied D. learned
6. A. so B. but C. and D. for
7. A. took B. got C. made D. offered
8. A. comfortable B. difficult C. confident D. amazing
9. A. thankful B. lucky C. clever D. top
10. A. happy B. hard-working C. afraid D. famous
11. A. life B. job C. work D. program
12. A. information B. trouble C. pleasure D. teamwork
13. A. telling B. hearing C. complaining D. talking
14. A. anything B. nothing C. everything D. something
15. A. know B. tell C. say D. write
IV . 阅读理解：根据短文内容选择最佳答案。
From the world's heaviest apple, the oldest lady to the world's smallest dog, these are all Are you in it?
part of a group of the world's strangest people and things. And they are all in the
Guinness Book of Records (吉尼斯世界记录大全).
The book is celebrating its 50th birthday. It began on August 27, 1955. It's one of the best selling books in the
world.
People now try to break over 1,000 records every week!
So why do so many people want their name in the book?
"It gives people a chance to show they're the best," said one of the record keepers Stewart Newport. Newport.
The book was started by Hugh Beaver, from Britain. But, he worked for Ireland's Guinness Brewery (啤酒厂). In 1951, he went shooting (打猎)and talked with his friends about the fastest bird in Europe. Three years later, he was still talking about it.
So, Beaver thought people must have different ideas about whether a record is a real record. So, he decided to
start a book to record the world's truly greatest people and things in it!
The newest book came out last Thursday. This book has a lot of interesting records. Here are some:
A British dog, Whitney, is world's smalllest dog. It's only 7.6 centimetres (厘米)tall.
An American, Lee Redmond, has the longest female fingernails (指甲). They grew as long as 6 metres! She
made the record in 1971.
1. We can see everything in the Guinness Book of Records except ________.
A. the heaviest fruits and vegetables B. the smallest people and animals
C . the strongest people and things D. very ordinary people and things
2. The Guinness Book of Records has been one of the best selling books for ________.
A. 50 years B . 76 years C. 600 years D. 1000 years
3. Newport thought many people tried to break Guinness records because _________.
A . their names could be kept in the world records
B. their names could be seen by the whole world
C. they could meet more people all over the world
D. they could be known as the greatest by the world
4. Which of the following is RIGHT according to the passage?
A. Newport started the Guinness Book of Records in Britain.
B. More than four thousand records are broken each month.
C . The Guinness Book of Records started in the year 1954.
D. The newest book of Guinness comes out every Tuesday.
5. The writer of this passage wants to ________.
A. tell us the strangest records in the world
B . show us the beginning of the Guinness Book of Records
C. give us an introduction to the Guinness Book of Records
D. let us know the most interesting in the world
答案
答案精析 I.
1. yet yet 用于现在完成时一般疑问句和否定陈述句末尾，分别表示“已经；还”。
2. already already 用于现在完成时肯定陈述句的句中或句尾，表示“已经”。
3. possible if possible表示“如果可能的话”。
4. scenery scenery 是不可数名词，意为“自然景色”。
5. population population 是名词，意为“人口数”。
6. policy policy 是名词，意为“政策”。
7. least at least是词组，意为“至少”。
8. everybody/everyone everybody/everyone是不定代词，意为“每个人”。
9. centre shopping centre意为“购物中心”。
10. seems It seems that…是句型，意为“似乎„„”。
II.
1. C 过去发生的事对现在造成结果或影响时用现在完成时。
2. C ever 通常用于现在完成时的一般疑问句句中。
3. A just 通常用于现在完成时的肯定陈述句句中。
4. C ever 通常用于现在完成时的一般疑问句句中。
5. D yet 通常用于现在完成时的一般疑问句或否定陈述句末尾。
6. C “So+be动词/助动词+主语. ”表示“某人/某物也一样。”
7. A cute 是形容词，意为“漂亮的”。
8. D “So +主语+be动词/助动词. ”表示“某人/某物确实如此。”
9. B the girl with glasses意为“戴眼镜的女孩”。
10. C Little Emperor意为“小皇帝”。
III. 1---5. BACAD 6---10.ACBDA
IV . 1---5. CBACB
星沙英语网
11---15. CBDBA
九年级英语（湘教版）
星沙英语网 作者：倪正德
Unit 1 The Developing World
Topic 2 What has happened to the population?
Section A
语言目标
1、词语：yet, already, scenery, everybody, population, policy, possible
2、词组和句型：a shopping centre, get lost, such beautiful scenery, on/at the weekend, take place, one-child policy, be strict with sb. It’s possible that…, It seems that…, at least,
3、语法：现在完成时
同步练习
I. 单词拼写：根据句意和所给首字母提示完成句中所缺的单词。
?
is very beautiful in the mountains.
of about 161,400,000.
not to allow smoking in meetings.
it ’s cheap.
8. I’else will agree with me.
.
to me that we have no choice.
II. 单项选择：从各题所给四个选项A 、B 、C 、D 中选出一个最佳答案。
1. ---The classroom looks quite clean today. Who _______it?
---It’s me. It’s my turn to be on duty.
A. does B. is doing C. has done D. will do
2. ---Have you ____been abroad?
---No, not even once.
A. already B. just C. ever D. yet
3. ---I’ve ______washed my clothes. What about you?
---Really? I did that hours ago.
A. just B. ever C. still D. probably
4. ---Have they ______ spoken to foreigners?
---No, not even once.
A. already B. just C. ever D. never
5. ---Mum? May I go out and play basketball?
---_____ you _____ your homework yet?
A. Do; finish B. Are; finishing C. Did; finish D. Have; finished
6. ---Where’s Tom?
---Oh, Mary’s gone swimming and _______.
A. so is Tom B. so Tom has C. so has Tom D. so Tom is
7. ---What a nice photo it is! You look so _______in it!
---Thank you. This is one of my favourite photos.
A. cute B. hungry C. tired D. recent
8. ---China developed slowly in the past, I think.
---_________. But she’s developed more quickly nowadays.
A. So has she B. So she has C. So did she D. So she did
9. ---Who is the girl ________ glasses, Jimmy?
---Oh, she’s a new student in my class. She’s Sue Smith.
A. in B. with C. on D. by
10. ---Would you like to be a “________” in your family?
---No, it’s too bad for children to grow.
A. friend B. stranger C. Little Emperor D. child
1. A. writing B. reading C. thinking D. discovering
2. A. dream B. spirit C. plan D. party
3. A. was good at B. had difficulties in C. became interested in D. was worried about
4. A. lessons B. discussions C. subjects D. inventions
5. A. realized B. believed C. studied D. learned
6. A. so B. but C. and D. for
7. A. took B. got C. made D. offered
8. A. comfortable B. difficult C. confident D. amazing
9. A. thankful B. lucky C. clever D. top
10. A. happy B. hard-working C. afraid D. famous
11. A. life B. job C. work D. program
12. A. information B. trouble C. pleasure D. teamwork
13. A. telling B. hearing C. complaining D. talking
14. A. anything B. nothing C. everything D. something
15. A. know B. tell C. say D. write
IV . 阅读理解：根据短文内容选择最佳答案。
From the world's heaviest apple, the oldest lady to the world's smallest dog, these are all Are you in it?
part of a group of the world's strangest people and things. And they are all in the
Guinness Book of Records (吉尼斯世界记录大全).
The book is celebrating its 50th birthday. It began on August 27, 1955. It's one of the best selling books in the
world.
People now try to break over 1,000 records every week!
So why do so many people want their name in the book?
"It gives people a chance to show they're the best," said one of the record keepers Stewart Newport. Newport.
The book was started by Hugh Beaver, from Britain. But, he worked for Ireland's Guinness Brewery (啤酒厂). In 1951, he went shooting (打猎)and talked with his friends about the fastest bird in Europe. Three years later, he was still talking about it.
So, Beaver thought people must have different ideas about whether a record is a real record. So, he decided to
start a book to record the world's truly greatest people and things in it!
The newest book came out last Thursday. This book has a lot of interesting records. Here are some:
A British dog, Whitney, is world's smalllest dog. It's only 7.6 centimetres (厘米)tall.
An American, Lee Redmond, has the longest female fingernails (指甲). They grew as long as 6 metres! She
made the record in 1971.
1. We can see everything in the Guinness Book of Records except ________.
A. the heaviest fruits and vegetables B. the smallest people and animals
C . the strongest people and things D. very ordinary people and things
2. The Guinness Book of Records has been one of the best selling books for ________.
A. 50 years B . 76 years C. 600 years D. 1000 years
3. Newport thought many people tried to break Guinness records because _________.
A . their names could be kept in the world records
B. their names could be seen by the whole world
C. they could meet more people all over the world
D. they could be known as the greatest by the world
4. Which of the following is RIGHT according to the passage?
A. Newport started the Guinness Book of Records in Britain.
B. More than four thousand records are broken each month.
C . The Guinness Book of Records started in the year 1954.
D. The newest book of Guinness comes out every Tuesday.
5. The writer of this passage wants to ________.
A. tell us the strangest records in the world
B . show us the beginning of the Guinness Book of Records
C. give us an introduction to the Guinness Book of Records
D. let us know the most interesting in the world
答案
答案精析 I.
1. yet yet 用于现在完成时一般疑问句和否定陈述句末尾，分别表示“已经；还”。
2. already already 用于现在完成时肯定陈述句的句中或句尾，表示“已经”。
3. possible if possible表示“如果可能的话”。
4. scenery scenery 是不可数名词，意为“自然景色”。
5. population population 是名词，意为“人口数”。
6. policy policy 是名词，意为“政策”。
7. least at least是词组，意为“至少”。
8. everybody/everyone everybody/everyone是不定代词，意为“每个人”。
9. centre shopping centre意为“购物中心”。
10. seems It seems that…是句型，意为“似乎„„”。
II.
1. C 过去发生的事对现在造成结果或影响时用现在完成时。
2. C ever 通常用于现在完成时的一般疑问句句中。
3. A just 通常用于现在完成时的肯定陈述句句中。
4. C ever 通常用于现在完成时的一般疑问句句中。
5. D yet 通常用于现在完成时的一般疑问句或否定陈述句末尾。
6. C “So+be动词/助动词+主语. ”表示“某人/某物也一样。”
7. A cute 是形容词，意为“漂亮的”。
8. D “So +主语+be动词/助动词. ”表示“某人/某物确实如此。”
9. B the girl with glasses意为“戴眼镜的女孩”。
10. C Little Emperor意为“小皇帝”。
III. 1---5. BACAD 6---10.ACBDA
IV . 1---5. CBACB
星沙英语网
11---15. CBDBA