现在进行时
(1)意义——当表示现在正在进行的动作或正在发生的事。
(2)构成:
be (am, is ,are )+动词现在分词-ing 形式
肯定句: 主语 + be + 现在分词V-ing (+ 其他)
I’m doing my homework now .
否定句:主语+be+not+动词-ing +其他.
I’m not doing my homework now.
一般疑问句:Be+主语+动词-ing +其他?
Are you doing your homework now?
Yes, I am . No , I’m not .
特殊疑问句:特殊疑问词+一般疑问句?
What are you doing now?
(3)现在分词的构成:
(1)一般在动词末尾直接加ing,
(2)以不发音字母e 结尾的动词,先去掉e, 再加ing ,
如 skate →skating make →making dance → dancing
write → writing have → having ride → riding come → coming
(3)以重读闭音节结尾的动词,中间只有一个元音字母,词尾只有一个辅音字母,应双写末尾的辅音字母,再加ing,
如: put-putting begin-beginning stop-stopping run-running
swim-swimming shop-shopping sit-sitting let-letting
get-getting forget-forgetting
一、写出下例动词的现在分词形式
1)give____ 2)use ____ 3)move____ 4)skate___ 5)draw____
6)tell____ 7)ring____ 8)wear___ 9)get____ 10)put____
11)hit____ 12)stop____ 13)keep____14)hurt____
18)begin____ 19)forget____ 20)save___ _21)close___
23)carry____
二、将下例句子改成一般疑问句
1)Mike is climbing the hill。
2)We are having an English lesson now。
3)Li Ping is jumping like a monkey。
4)The students are reading the text now。
5)I am studying English。
三、将下例句子改成否定句
1)We are having lunch now。
2)You are playing the violin。
15)know___ 22)see____
3)Mary is doing her best to study English well。
4)The students are doing their homework now。
5)Please open the door。
四、用动词的正确时态填空
1)Look, the boy__________(run)fast.
2)----What are you doing?
----I_________(do) my homework.
3)----_______the students_______(read) English. ----Yes, they are.
4)Tom_______(not study)English. He is studying Chinese.
5)----Who_______(sing)a song?
----Li Ying is.
6)The girl_______(not eat)bananas now.
7)----Where ____ they____(stand)?
----They are standing over there.
8)----What is Meimei doing now?
----She______(watch)TV with her parents.
9)He____(study) English very hard.
10)We often____(buy)books and things like that in the shop.
13)Polly____(not eat) a banana now.
五、单项选择
1)Jack is _____with Jim. They are good____.
A: running; friend; B: running; friends;
C: runing; friends D: run; friend's
2)Look! Mary ____ doing ____ homework.
A:is; one's B:is ;her C:are; his D:are; her
3)The Greens____supper now.
A:is having B:are;having C:is haveing D:are;having
4)The children are____TV.
A:watch B:seeing C:watching D:reading
5)Are the boys looking at the blackboard? Yes,they____.
A:aren't B:do C:don't D:are
6)There's____girl,she is very tall.
A:second B:two C:a second D:all second
7)--Do you have a red pen?Which of the following is wrong?
--____.
A:Yes; I have one B:Yes,I have it C:Yes,I do D:Sorry,I don't
8)--Excuse me.May I borrow a pen,please?
--____.
A:It doesn't matter; B:Thank you;
C:Certainly,here you are; D:Not at all.
9)The boy is late for class.So he says tO the teacher,"________".
A:I'm sorry B:Excuse me,May I come in? C:Let me in, D:I don't want to be late.
10)I don't want a red apple.I want____.
A:green apple B:a green C:a green one D:one green
答案:1、B ;2、B ;3、D ;4、C ;5、D ;6、C ;a second 不定冠词+序数词表示“又一”;
7、B ;因为a red pen是指,而it 是特指。8、C ;9、B ;打搅对方的道歉语;10、C 。
答案:1、giving ;2、esing ;3、moving ;4、skating ;5、drawing ;6、telling ;7、ringing ;
8、wearing ;9、getting ;10、putting ;11、hitting ;12、stopping ;13、keeping ;14、hurting ;
15、knowing ;16、lying ;17、dying ;18、beginning ;19、forgetting ;20、saving ;21、closing ;
22、seeing ;23、carrying 。
答案:1、am ;talking ;are listening;2、are running;3、am doing;4、Are ;reading ;5、is not studying;6、is singing;7、isn„t eating;8、Are standing;9、is plying;10、is watching;
11、studies ;12、buy ;13、is not eating。
现在进行时
(1)意义——当表示现在正在进行的动作或正在发生的事。
(2)构成:
be (am, is ,are )+动词现在分词-ing 形式
肯定句: 主语 + be + 现在分词V-ing (+ 其他)
I’m doing my homework now .
否定句:主语+be+not+动词-ing +其他.
I’m not doing my homework now.
一般疑问句:Be+主语+动词-ing +其他?
Are you doing your homework now?
Yes, I am . No , I’m not .
特殊疑问句:特殊疑问词+一般疑问句?
What are you doing now?
(3)现在分词的构成:
(1)一般在动词末尾直接加ing,
(2)以不发音字母e 结尾的动词,先去掉e, 再加ing ,
如 skate →skating make →making dance → dancing
write → writing have → having ride → riding come → coming
(3)以重读闭音节结尾的动词,中间只有一个元音字母,词尾只有一个辅音字母,应双写末尾的辅音字母,再加ing,
如: put-putting begin-beginning stop-stopping run-running
swim-swimming shop-shopping sit-sitting let-letting
get-getting forget-forgetting
一、写出下例动词的现在分词形式
1)give____ 2)use ____ 3)move____ 4)skate___ 5)draw____
6)tell____ 7)ring____ 8)wear___ 9)get____ 10)put____
11)hit____ 12)stop____ 13)keep____14)hurt____
18)begin____ 19)forget____ 20)save___ _21)close___
23)carry____
二、将下例句子改成一般疑问句
1)Mike is climbing the hill。
2)We are having an English lesson now。
3)Li Ping is jumping like a monkey。
4)The students are reading the text now。
5)I am studying English。
三、将下例句子改成否定句
1)We are having lunch now。
2)You are playing the violin。
15)know___ 22)see____
3)Mary is doing her best to study English well。
4)The students are doing their homework now。
5)Please open the door。
四、用动词的正确时态填空
1)Look, the boy__________(run)fast.
2)----What are you doing?
----I_________(do) my homework.
3)----_______the students_______(read) English. ----Yes, they are.
4)Tom_______(not study)English. He is studying Chinese.
5)----Who_______(sing)a song?
----Li Ying is.
6)The girl_______(not eat)bananas now.
7)----Where ____ they____(stand)?
----They are standing over there.
8)----What is Meimei doing now?
----She______(watch)TV with her parents.
9)He____(study) English very hard.
10)We often____(buy)books and things like that in the shop.
13)Polly____(not eat) a banana now.
五、单项选择
1)Jack is _____with Jim. They are good____.
A: running; friend; B: running; friends;
C: runing; friends D: run; friend's
2)Look! Mary ____ doing ____ homework.
A:is; one's B:is ;her C:are; his D:are; her
3)The Greens____supper now.
A:is having B:are;having C:is haveing D:are;having
4)The children are____TV.
A:watch B:seeing C:watching D:reading
5)Are the boys looking at the blackboard? Yes,they____.
A:aren't B:do C:don't D:are
6)There's____girl,she is very tall.
A:second B:two C:a second D:all second
7)--Do you have a red pen?Which of the following is wrong?
--____.
A:Yes; I have one B:Yes,I have it C:Yes,I do D:Sorry,I don't
8)--Excuse me.May I borrow a pen,please?
--____.
A:It doesn't matter; B:Thank you;
C:Certainly,here you are; D:Not at all.
9)The boy is late for class.So he says tO the teacher,"________".
A:I'm sorry B:Excuse me,May I come in? C:Let me in, D:I don't want to be late.
10)I don't want a red apple.I want____.
A:green apple B:a green C:a green one D:one green
答案:1、B ;2、B ;3、D ;4、C ;5、D ;6、C ;a second 不定冠词+序数词表示“又一”;
7、B ;因为a red pen是指,而it 是特指。8、C ;9、B ;打搅对方的道歉语;10、C 。
答案:1、giving ;2、esing ;3、moving ;4、skating ;5、drawing ;6、telling ;7、ringing ;
8、wearing ;9、getting ;10、putting ;11、hitting ;12、stopping ;13、keeping ;14、hurting ;
15、knowing ;16、lying ;17、dying ;18、beginning ;19、forgetting ;20、saving ;21、closing ;
22、seeing ;23、carrying 。
答案:1、am ;talking ;are listening;2、are running;3、am doing;4、Are ;reading ;5、is not studying;6、is singing;7、isn„t eating;8、Are standing;9、is plying;10、is watching;
11、studies ;12、buy ;13、is not eating。