写作部分
试题[1]The graph shows the cheese sales in the country X in the year 1997. Look at the graph and write a composition of about 120 words making reference to the following points.
1. The distribution of percentage by Cheese Type;
2. Possible reasons for Cheddar Cheese’s largest share in sales
第一段
范例The pie graph gives information about cheese sales in the country X in the year 1997. After carefully that Cheddar cheese and Mozzarellar cheese shared the better part of the market, with Cheddar cheese taking the lead by occupying 36 percent and Mozzarellar occupying 30.6 percent of the total market share.
第二段
A great many factors (reasons) might have contributed to this change (phenomenon), and here I would like to lay emphasis on the following ______: first… secondly….(next,/ in addition to …)
收尾段
Given all the above factors, it is safe to reach the conclusion that …
或Taking into account all the above factors, it is reasonable to reach the conclusion that …
［例］
Directions: For this part, you are allowed 35 minutes to write a composition of no less than 160 words on Income Sources between Chinese and American Students. Study the following table carefully and your composition must be based on the information given in the table. Write three paragraphs to:
1. Describe the differences of the income sources between Chinese and American students.
2. Analyze possible reasons for these differences.
3. Predicate future tendency.
［范文］
In China, students get 90% of their money from their parents while in America, only 50% of students’ money is provided by parents. In addition, Chinese students earn only 5% of their money from part-time jobs and 5% from fellowship or scholarship while income from these two resources for American students takes up 35% and 15% respectively of their total income.
First, because of the influence of different social and family values, Chinese students have formed the habit of asking for money from their parents while American students have developed more sense of being financially independent. Second , most Chinese parents devote too much care to their children and they would rather save up to afford their children’s education rather than encourage them to take part-time jobs. But in America, many parents pay more attention to developing the students’ ability of self -reliance, so they encourage their children to find part-time job to earn some money by themselves. Third , since America is more developed than China, it is relatively easy for students to find part-time jobs. In China, such opportunities are rather rare.
I believe with the development of China, more and more Chinese students will realize and pay more attention to the necessity of self dependence. In addition, more and more opportunities will be provided for them to take part-time jobs. Therefore, more students will go out of the ivory tower to broaden their knowledge and to become the master of their own lives.
模板一
① 总的趋势 ② 图表具体描述 ③剖析图表所揭示的含义 ④理由一 ⑤ 理由二 ⑥理由三 ⑦ 理由四 ⑧总结
As can be seen from the table, the past decade has witnessed dramatic changes in①______. ②_______. It is obvious from the table that③_________.
What contributed to these changes? I think the reasons are as follows. To start with, ④______. Secondly, ⑤______ . What’s more, ⑥ _______. Last but not least, ⑦________.
In conclusion, ⑧_________.
模板二
①描述图表 ②分三方面解释原因 ③下结论
1. During the period from _______to _______, ________rose from ________to _______, while _______ decreased from _______ to _______.
2) We believe that three reasons can account for this phenomenon. First,____. Second, ____. Third, _____.
3) ___.We are happy to see that things are becoming better and better nowadays. We can imagine that ___.
模板三：
According to the bar chart / pie chart / line graph displays the changes in the number of____________（图表整体趋势）. There was an increase in ____________（图表细节）.At the point of ____________, ____________reaches its peak value of ____________(数据或变化). What has caused these changes? There are mainly three reasons. Firstly, ____________ （原因一）.Secondly, ____________（原因二）. The number
of ____________ increased over the period. ____________ rose by _________ from ________ to ________________. And there were____________. Finally, ____________（最后一个原因）.In conclusion / We can safely draw the conclusion that ____________（结论）. Therefore, ____________（进一步谈论更多个人想法）.
1. 描述漫画：
As is vividly depicted in the cartoon given above, we can observe that… 或As is vividly shown in the picture, we can see that……
或As we can see from the picture,…
2. 描述漫画本质/内涵
Apparently, the picture reflects/reveals that ……
或The cartoon informs us of the phenomenon that……
3. 出现的问题或现象的原因：
We believe that three reasons can account for this phenomenon. First,____. Second, ____. Third, _____.
或What contributed to these changes? I think the reasons are as follows. To start with, ④______. Secondly, ⑤______ . What’s more, ⑥ _______. Last but not least, ⑦________. Reasons for …… are in abundance.
或The reasons for this phenomenon are as follows. Firstly,____. Secondly, ____. Thirdly, _____.
或There are at least two good reasons accounting for ______. On the one hand, ________. On the other hand, _______ is due to the fact that ________.
4. 提出措施/建议：
Therefo re, immediate measures should be taken to …. To begin with,…….. What’s more,……. Last but not least,……
或It is high time that strict measures were taken to stop ...
或It is necessary that steps should be taken to ...
或To solve the above-mentioned problem, we must ...
5. 收尾段：
From what has been discussed above, we can draw the conclusion that ...
或In conclusion, it is imperative that ...
或In summary, if we continue to ignore the above-mentioned issue, more problems will crop up.
或With the efforts of all parts concerned, the problem will be solved thoroughly.
或We might do more than identify the cause ;it is important to take actions to ...
或Taking all these into account, we ...
或Whether it is good or not /positive or negative, one thing is certain/clear...
或Give n all the above factors, it is safe to reach the conclusion that …
或Taking into account all the above factors, it is reasonable to reach the conclusion that …
模板：
It seems to me that the cartoon / drawing is sending a message about ____________（图画内容），which reveals ____________（稍作评价）.In my perspective of view, ____________ （表明个人观点）。Apparently, ____________（将个人观点和图片内容相结合，得出观点。）For one thing, ____________（从社会角度论证）. For another thing, ____________（从个人角度说明）. For example, ____________（自己、朋友或他人，只要自己知道或听过的例子）.Last but not least, ____________（从反面角度谈论）. As a result, the drawer of the illustration is urging us to _____________（建议或措施）.Only in this way can we ____________（展望结果）.In conclusion / To my understanding, ____________（再次表明观点或态度）. We should ____________（进一步说明个人的观点）.
写作部分
试题[1]The graph shows the cheese sales in the country X in the year 1997. Look at the graph and write a composition of about 120 words making reference to the following points.
1. The distribution of percentage by Cheese Type;
2. Possible reasons for Cheddar Cheese’s largest share in sales
第一段
范例The pie graph gives information about cheese sales in the country X in the year 1997. After carefully that Cheddar cheese and Mozzarellar cheese shared the better part of the market, with Cheddar cheese taking the lead by occupying 36 percent and Mozzarellar occupying 30.6 percent of the total market share.
第二段
A great many factors (reasons) might have contributed to this change (phenomenon), and here I would like to lay emphasis on the following ______: first… secondly….(next,/ in addition to …)
收尾段
Given all the above factors, it is safe to reach the conclusion that …
或Taking into account all the above factors, it is reasonable to reach the conclusion that …
［例］
Directions: For this part, you are allowed 35 minutes to write a composition of no less than 160 words on Income Sources between Chinese and American Students. Study the following table carefully and your composition must be based on the information given in the table. Write three paragraphs to:
1. Describe the differences of the income sources between Chinese and American students.
2. Analyze possible reasons for these differences.
3. Predicate future tendency.
［范文］
In China, students get 90% of their money from their parents while in America, only 50% of students’ money is provided by parents. In addition, Chinese students earn only 5% of their money from part-time jobs and 5% from fellowship or scholarship while income from these two resources for American students takes up 35% and 15% respectively of their total income.
First, because of the influence of different social and family values, Chinese students have formed the habit of asking for money from their parents while American students have developed more sense of being financially independent. Second , most Chinese parents devote too much care to their children and they would rather save up to afford their children’s education rather than encourage them to take part-time jobs. But in America, many parents pay more attention to developing the students’ ability of self -reliance, so they encourage their children to find part-time job to earn some money by themselves. Third , since America is more developed than China, it is relatively easy for students to find part-time jobs. In China, such opportunities are rather rare.
I believe with the development of China, more and more Chinese students will realize and pay more attention to the necessity of self dependence. In addition, more and more opportunities will be provided for them to take part-time jobs. Therefore, more students will go out of the ivory tower to broaden their knowledge and to become the master of their own lives.
模板一
① 总的趋势 ② 图表具体描述 ③剖析图表所揭示的含义 ④理由一 ⑤ 理由二 ⑥理由三 ⑦ 理由四 ⑧总结
As can be seen from the table, the past decade has witnessed dramatic changes in①______. ②_______. It is obvious from the table that③_________.
What contributed to these changes? I think the reasons are as follows. To start with, ④______. Secondly, ⑤______ . What’s more, ⑥ _______. Last but not least, ⑦________.
In conclusion, ⑧_________.
模板二
①描述图表 ②分三方面解释原因 ③下结论
1. During the period from _______to _______, ________rose from ________to _______, while _______ decreased from _______ to _______.
2) We believe that three reasons can account for this phenomenon. First,____. Second, ____. Third, _____.
3) ___.We are happy to see that things are becoming better and better nowadays. We can imagine that ___.
模板三：
According to the bar chart / pie chart / line graph displays the changes in the number of____________（图表整体趋势）. There was an increase in ____________（图表细节）.At the point of ____________, ____________reaches its peak value of ____________(数据或变化). What has caused these changes? There are mainly three reasons. Firstly, ____________ （原因一）.Secondly, ____________（原因二）. The number
of ____________ increased over the period. ____________ rose by _________ from ________ to ________________. And there were____________. Finally, ____________（最后一个原因）.In conclusion / We can safely draw the conclusion that ____________（结论）. Therefore, ____________（进一步谈论更多个人想法）.
1. 描述漫画：
As is vividly depicted in the cartoon given above, we can observe that… 或As is vividly shown in the picture, we can see that……
或As we can see from the picture,…
2. 描述漫画本质/内涵
Apparently, the picture reflects/reveals that ……
或The cartoon informs us of the phenomenon that……
3. 出现的问题或现象的原因：
We believe that three reasons can account for this phenomenon. First,____. Second, ____. Third, _____.
或What contributed to these changes? I think the reasons are as follows. To start with, ④______. Secondly, ⑤______ . What’s more, ⑥ _______. Last but not least, ⑦________. Reasons for …… are in abundance.
或The reasons for this phenomenon are as follows. Firstly,____. Secondly, ____. Thirdly, _____.
或There are at least two good reasons accounting for ______. On the one hand, ________. On the other hand, _______ is due to the fact that ________.
4. 提出措施/建议：
Therefo re, immediate measures should be taken to …. To begin with,…….. What’s more,……. Last but not least,……
或It is high time that strict measures were taken to stop ...
或It is necessary that steps should be taken to ...
或To solve the above-mentioned problem, we must ...
5. 收尾段：
From what has been discussed above, we can draw the conclusion that ...
或In conclusion, it is imperative that ...
或In summary, if we continue to ignore the above-mentioned issue, more problems will crop up.
或With the efforts of all parts concerned, the problem will be solved thoroughly.
或We might do more than identify the cause ;it is important to take actions to ...
或Taking all these into account, we ...
或Whether it is good or not /positive or negative, one thing is certain/clear...
或Give n all the above factors, it is safe to reach the conclusion that …
或Taking into account all the above factors, it is reasonable to reach the conclusion that …
模板：
It seems to me that the cartoon / drawing is sending a message about ____________（图画内容），which reveals ____________（稍作评价）.In my perspective of view, ____________ （表明个人观点）。Apparently, ____________（将个人观点和图片内容相结合，得出观点。）For one thing, ____________（从社会角度论证）. For another thing, ____________（从个人角度说明）. For example, ____________（自己、朋友或他人，只要自己知道或听过的例子）.Last but not least, ____________（从反面角度谈论）. As a result, the drawer of the illustration is urging us to _____________（建议或措施）.Only in this way can we ____________（展望结果）.In conclusion / To my understanding, ____________（再次表明观点或态度）. We should ____________（进一步说明个人的观点）.