情景作文
审题
1. 文体
2. 时间、地点、人物
3. 每张图片的要点和必要细节＋可添加的细节（情感，动作，过渡）
结构：以2010年情景作文题为例
开头：（注意加入体验中国传统文化的魅力）
1. 介绍背景法
例：我从小是爷爷奶奶带大的，他们给了我太多的关爱，我一直希望有一天能为他们做点什么。
I was brought up by my grandparents, who have given me so much love that I hope one day I can do something for them in return.
2. 提出主旨法
例：众所周知，懂得感恩和回报是一个人成熟的标志。
It is well known that being grateful and willing to pay back is a symbol of being mature.
是上周的帮爷爷奶奶准备北戴河之行让我第一次感受到照顾别人比被别人照顾更快乐。
It was in last week, during which I helped my grandparents to prepare for a trip to Beidaihe, that I felt for the first time that taking care of others is even happier than being helped.
结尾
1. 强化主旨法
例：直到那时我才感受到，原来帮助别人比被别人帮助更加幸福
It was at that moment that I felt that offering others help or taking care of others is even happier than being helped or cared.
2. 展望未来法
例：我没有想到我帮爷爷奶奶做这么一点小事就能让他们如此高兴，我以后一定要多为他们做一点事情，让他们开心长寿。
I didn't realized that such a little help from me can make them so happy, I made up my mind that I would do more for them, so that they can be happy, healthy and live for a longer life.
3. 总结升华法
爷爷奶奶的笑容可能是因为期待着北戴河愉快的旅行，而我的微笑则是因为感受到自己成长的自豪。
My grandparents smiled because they were expecting a
journey, while I smiled because I felt proud of my growing up.
好词好句
一、情绪
开心
1. (do sth) in good part 欣然地
2. burst into a sea of happiness 成为欢乐的海洋
3. utter cheerful words 说开心的话
4. my heart swelled with joy
5. be overwhelmed with joy
6. Brim with rapture and fulfillment
7. Breathing the fresh air , the day seemed to have a good start.
8. Rejoice over our glory
难过
1. I can feel my tears building up…泪水模糊了视线
2. Hold back one’s tears…强忍泪意
3. Floods of tears眼泪哗哗地
4. Tears streaming down our cheeks泪水顺着脸颊流下
5. Sorrow flooding me被悲痛淹没
6. Painful memories flood back悲伤逆流成河
7. My heart sink into gloominess happy
8. Feel a lump in one’s throat哽咽
9. The thought that… burn a hole in my stomach 一想到……肚子都很难受
10. Take the edge off the hovering sorrow 缓解悲伤
11. Let tears spill freely down our cheeks 任凭泪水落下
12. Sink into utter silence陷入死寂
期待/激动
1. With high spirits and expectation…伴随着高涨的士气和满心期许
2. Half nervous and half expectant既紧张又期待
3. Set sb on fire ……让大家都燃起来了
4. Thrilled with excitement
抚慰人心
1. A kind of comforting atmosphere descending around us…被抚慰人心
的气氛环绕
2. Relieve sb of sth宽慰某人
3. Be overwhelmed by a sense of warmth and pride 内心被温暖包围
4. i was immersed in a ... atmosphere
5. sniffing the scent of flowers wafted along by the breeze, all the
tension will just flash away.
荣誉感
1. A sense of honor（荣誉感）\fulfillment（成就感） shot through me…
2. Fight for the class honor on the court为班级荣誉而战
3. Sb trains hard so as to bring victory and glory for …为了…的胜利和荣
誉而刻苦训练
犹豫不决&战胜恐惧/胆怯/…
1. Hesitate over/about (doing) sth 犹豫不决
2. Struggle with/against shyness战胜了羞怯
3. Overcome by pity 同情占了上风
4. Tension build as…
渴望
1. Have a hunger to do
2. Have a strong need/desire for sth
3. Show the thirst/ resolution to…
4. Show a strong appetite for…
5. Be keen to do/ on doing
6. Express a keen interest in doing
7. Long to do/ for sth/ for sb to do
8. Be eager/anxious to do
惊讶/受惊/紧张慌神儿
1. The crowd gasp as…人们倒吸了一口凉气
2. Turn pale with fright 吓得小脸煞白
3. I panicked and my mind went completely blank大惊失色大脑一片空白
4. The result was beyond my wildest imagination 结果超乎想象
5. My feet rooted
忙碌
1. ...flood our schedule
2. sb. immersed himself completely in the work
3. sb. contribute his time to sth.
4. The perspiration was running down my back
入迷
1. be entranced with
2. be enchanted
3. be obsessed by
4. be fascinated by/with
二、常见剧情
颁奖
1. Award sth to sb = award sb sth
2. Present sb with sth
3. Present the $100 award to sb..
4. Reward sb with sth
5. Got the trophy symbolizing…拿到了象征……的奖杯
专心致志
1. Fix one’s attention on sth.
2. Apply oneself to = sb be (fully) applied to
3. Absorb oneself in = sb be absorbed in
4. Occupy oneself in = sb be occupied in
5. Without moving one’s gaze 目不转睛
坚定决心/竭尽全力/积极参与
1. Try one’s utmost尽己所能
2. Set one’s heart/mind/sights on sth下定决心
3. Involve oneself in every aspect of…积极参与
4. Racing against time争分夺秒
5. There’s no obstacles we can’t conquer没有战胜不了的难关
6. Invest efforts in 在……方向努力
7. Make full preparations 做好全方位准备
8. Be a feast to one’s eyes一场视觉盛宴
9. i was determined to strive for my dream bravely against all the
possible obstacles.
10. i finally made it by my efforts as well as devotion
11. Sacrificed our leisure time
12. It was certainly a hard time but our intense desire provided the
energy we needed to persevere and we both were keen to bring out the best part of us.
13. Pour one's souls into
鼓掌/欢呼
1. With a round of applause…鼓了一阵子掌
2. The cheers burst out from the audience观众爆发出欢呼
3. Be drown in the thundering applause被雷鸣般的掌声包围
4. all of the students clapped as a surge of contentment,which was
beyond description ,flowed through hearts,
开会/讨论
1. Discuss heatedly/ a heated discussion热火朝天地讨论
2. After a thorough and detailed discussion深入详细的讨论
3. Discuss sth at length详细地讨论
4. Gather to discuss聚众研讨
5. Voicing one’s opinions actively积极踊跃地发言
6. We held a meeting concerning the matter
7. Came up with tons of ideas
8. After weighing our advantages against the possible drawbacks
灵光一闪突然想到/被启发
1. Her remarks set me thinking…她的话让我陷入沉思
2. An idea pop up to me that…灵光一闪
3. An idea float into my mind
4. It suddenly dawned on me that…我突然意识到
5. my conscience instructed me what to do
心怀梦想/实现目标
1. Ultimate goal终极目标
2. Overriding ambition雄心壮志
3. Achieve/ attain one’s goal达到目标
4. Harbors a dream of…心怀……的梦想
5. Realize one’s promise实现承诺
开阔视野/增加人生体验
1. Enlarge/ widen one’s view
2. Broaden one’s horizon
3. Extend one’s knowledge
4. Enrich one’s experience
永远铭记在心
1. Carry this lesson in mind for the rest of my life 在余生永不忘记这一课
2. …brand one’s heart forever 在我的心上留下印记
3. imprinted forcefully at the depth of my heart有力地在心上留下不可磨
灭的痕迹
4. i will certainly value this precious possession of
5. it finally dawned on me that as long as we mustered up our courage
when confronting difficulties and devoted with commitment, we could advance the problem of our environment
6. this experience planted a seed of ... spirit in my heart, and i'll certainly
let it grow.
7. be deeply engraved/carved on the memory of sb.
8. be enshrined in memory
9. shed more lights on
10. what i long to remind myself is that...
11. it finally dawned on me that it was separation that made us begin to
treasure the current time as well as friends who support us along the way
12. helping others would never let me down, either materially or
spiritually.
13. The memory of it will never fade away over my span.
传承传统/美德
1. …is mirrored in our daily attitude 在日常生活在有所体现
2. Hand down from generation to generation 代代相传
3. As if time rewound 仿佛时光倒流回到从前
4. It duty-bound for us to absorb the essence of… and pass it on to our
future generations吸收并传承精华是我们共同的责任
5. it rendered me a chance to realize
6. The soft lines of calligraphy spurred me to exude the essense of
Chinese culture…(专用于书法)
7.
结尾升华
1. I sincerely hope that I can act as a bridge combining people in
different places and make this world more harmonious.
2. Harvest a deep understanding
3. All of us mustered our strength and gave one last push.
4. We have accomplished a mission impossible and it was a rewarding
experience.
三、常用句式
1. No sooner than…
2. Hardly when…
3. Scarcely when…
4. Hardly had I … when…
5. initially
四、场景描写
风景
1. the weather was bright with fresh breeze blowing.
2. spring has descended on the ground which add color to mountain
view.
3. The pink peaches and green willows set each other off.
传统文化相关
1. The corriders , terrances and the picturesque views were indeed
beautiful pavilion.
2. Blend the natural landscape and artificial creations (embellish 点缀，
装饰)
中国传统文艺
1. 书法calligraphy
运笔 wield the pen
毛笔 writing brush
题（字）inribe
栩栩如生 charged with animated life
2. 剪纸paper cutting
3. 捏面人mould dough figure
戳 poke
4. 陶pottery瓷 porcelain
捏 mould
烧bake
窑kiln
5. 京剧peking opera
唱腔 rhyme scheme of peking opera
装扮 peculiar makeup
脸谱 facial makeup； mask
6. 杂耍vaudeville;杂技 acrobatics
7. 中国结chinese knot
吉祥的装饰品 auspicious adornments
Happiness & Longevity", "Double Happiness". "Luck and Auspiciousness
8. 太极Tai ji, traditional Chinese shadow boxing
9. 武术wushu; chinese martial arts
挥拳 shake one’s fist
伸胳膊 stretch one’s arms
10. 包饺子make dumplings
饺子皮 dumpling wrapper
饺子馅 filling for dumpling； stuffing
擀面杖 rolling pin
11. 中医traditional chinese medical science
诊断 diagnose
望闻问切inspection， auscultation， olfaction， inquiry， palpation 疗法therapy
12. 皮影leather-sihouette show
13. 对联couplet，年画new year pictures
14. 舞狮the lion dance
Wave
15. 茶道teaism；tea demonstration
冲洗 rinse
沏茶 brew
16. 围棋 the game of go
棋子chess piece
17. 刺绣embroid
针needle
线thread， string
穿针 thread a needle
18. 二胡urheen，琵琶chinese lute
中国传统饮食
1. 烤鸭 being duck
2. 糕点 sweet-scented pastry
3. 炒饭fried rice
4. 炸酱面 fried-sauce noddle、
5. 糖葫芦sugarcoated haws on a stick
中国传统节日
1. 春节
年糕 new year cake
2. 元宵节the lantern festival
3. 清明节tomb sweeping day
4. 端午节the dragon boat festival
5. 七夕tanabata festival
6. 中秋the mid-autumn festival
月饼moon cake
7. 重阳the double ninth festival
8. 腊八the eighth day of the twelfth lunar month
9. 除夕new year’s eve
中国传统建筑
1. 华表ornamental columns erected in front of palaces
2. 牌坊memorial archway
3. 长城the great wall
4. 园林gardens
5. 寺庙temple
6. 古钟
晨钟暮鼓 matin bells and vesper drums
7. 古塔
宝塔 pagoda
8. 亭
Pavilion
9. 井
Well
情景作文
审题
1. 文体
2. 时间、地点、人物
3. 每张图片的要点和必要细节＋可添加的细节（情感，动作，过渡）
结构：以2010年情景作文题为例
开头：（注意加入体验中国传统文化的魅力）
1. 介绍背景法
例：我从小是爷爷奶奶带大的，他们给了我太多的关爱，我一直希望有一天能为他们做点什么。
I was brought up by my grandparents, who have given me so much love that I hope one day I can do something for them in return.
2. 提出主旨法
例：众所周知，懂得感恩和回报是一个人成熟的标志。
It is well known that being grateful and willing to pay back is a symbol of being mature.
是上周的帮爷爷奶奶准备北戴河之行让我第一次感受到照顾别人比被别人照顾更快乐。
It was in last week, during which I helped my grandparents to prepare for a trip to Beidaihe, that I felt for the first time that taking care of others is even happier than being helped.
结尾
1. 强化主旨法
例：直到那时我才感受到，原来帮助别人比被别人帮助更加幸福
It was at that moment that I felt that offering others help or taking care of others is even happier than being helped or cared.
2. 展望未来法
例：我没有想到我帮爷爷奶奶做这么一点小事就能让他们如此高兴，我以后一定要多为他们做一点事情，让他们开心长寿。
I didn't realized that such a little help from me can make them so happy, I made up my mind that I would do more for them, so that they can be happy, healthy and live for a longer life.
3. 总结升华法
爷爷奶奶的笑容可能是因为期待着北戴河愉快的旅行，而我的微笑则是因为感受到自己成长的自豪。
My grandparents smiled because they were expecting a
journey, while I smiled because I felt proud of my growing up.
好词好句
一、情绪
开心
1. (do sth) in good part 欣然地
2. burst into a sea of happiness 成为欢乐的海洋
3. utter cheerful words 说开心的话
4. my heart swelled with joy
5. be overwhelmed with joy
6. Brim with rapture and fulfillment
7. Breathing the fresh air , the day seemed to have a good start.
8. Rejoice over our glory
难过
1. I can feel my tears building up…泪水模糊了视线
2. Hold back one’s tears…强忍泪意
3. Floods of tears眼泪哗哗地
4. Tears streaming down our cheeks泪水顺着脸颊流下
5. Sorrow flooding me被悲痛淹没
6. Painful memories flood back悲伤逆流成河
7. My heart sink into gloominess happy
8. Feel a lump in one’s throat哽咽
9. The thought that… burn a hole in my stomach 一想到……肚子都很难受
10. Take the edge off the hovering sorrow 缓解悲伤
11. Let tears spill freely down our cheeks 任凭泪水落下
12. Sink into utter silence陷入死寂
期待/激动
1. With high spirits and expectation…伴随着高涨的士气和满心期许
2. Half nervous and half expectant既紧张又期待
3. Set sb on fire ……让大家都燃起来了
4. Thrilled with excitement
抚慰人心
1. A kind of comforting atmosphere descending around us…被抚慰人心
的气氛环绕
2. Relieve sb of sth宽慰某人
3. Be overwhelmed by a sense of warmth and pride 内心被温暖包围
4. i was immersed in a ... atmosphere
5. sniffing the scent of flowers wafted along by the breeze, all the
tension will just flash away.
荣誉感
1. A sense of honor（荣誉感）\fulfillment（成就感） shot through me…
2. Fight for the class honor on the court为班级荣誉而战
3. Sb trains hard so as to bring victory and glory for …为了…的胜利和荣
誉而刻苦训练
犹豫不决&战胜恐惧/胆怯/…
1. Hesitate over/about (doing) sth 犹豫不决
2. Struggle with/against shyness战胜了羞怯
3. Overcome by pity 同情占了上风
4. Tension build as…
渴望
1. Have a hunger to do
2. Have a strong need/desire for sth
3. Show the thirst/ resolution to…
4. Show a strong appetite for…
5. Be keen to do/ on doing
6. Express a keen interest in doing
7. Long to do/ for sth/ for sb to do
8. Be eager/anxious to do
惊讶/受惊/紧张慌神儿
1. The crowd gasp as…人们倒吸了一口凉气
2. Turn pale with fright 吓得小脸煞白
3. I panicked and my mind went completely blank大惊失色大脑一片空白
4. The result was beyond my wildest imagination 结果超乎想象
5. My feet rooted
忙碌
1. ...flood our schedule
2. sb. immersed himself completely in the work
3. sb. contribute his time to sth.
4. The perspiration was running down my back
入迷
1. be entranced with
2. be enchanted
3. be obsessed by
4. be fascinated by/with
二、常见剧情
颁奖
1. Award sth to sb = award sb sth
2. Present sb with sth
3. Present the $100 award to sb..
4. Reward sb with sth
5. Got the trophy symbolizing…拿到了象征……的奖杯
专心致志
1. Fix one’s attention on sth.
2. Apply oneself to = sb be (fully) applied to
3. Absorb oneself in = sb be absorbed in
4. Occupy oneself in = sb be occupied in
5. Without moving one’s gaze 目不转睛
坚定决心/竭尽全力/积极参与
1. Try one’s utmost尽己所能
2. Set one’s heart/mind/sights on sth下定决心
3. Involve oneself in every aspect of…积极参与
4. Racing against time争分夺秒
5. There’s no obstacles we can’t conquer没有战胜不了的难关
6. Invest efforts in 在……方向努力
7. Make full preparations 做好全方位准备
8. Be a feast to one’s eyes一场视觉盛宴
9. i was determined to strive for my dream bravely against all the
possible obstacles.
10. i finally made it by my efforts as well as devotion
11. Sacrificed our leisure time
12. It was certainly a hard time but our intense desire provided the
energy we needed to persevere and we both were keen to bring out the best part of us.
13. Pour one's souls into
鼓掌/欢呼
1. With a round of applause…鼓了一阵子掌
2. The cheers burst out from the audience观众爆发出欢呼
3. Be drown in the thundering applause被雷鸣般的掌声包围
4. all of the students clapped as a surge of contentment,which was
beyond description ,flowed through hearts,
开会/讨论
1. Discuss heatedly/ a heated discussion热火朝天地讨论
2. After a thorough and detailed discussion深入详细的讨论
3. Discuss sth at length详细地讨论
4. Gather to discuss聚众研讨
5. Voicing one’s opinions actively积极踊跃地发言
6. We held a meeting concerning the matter
7. Came up with tons of ideas
8. After weighing our advantages against the possible drawbacks
灵光一闪突然想到/被启发
1. Her remarks set me thinking…她的话让我陷入沉思
2. An idea pop up to me that…灵光一闪
3. An idea float into my mind
4. It suddenly dawned on me that…我突然意识到
5. my conscience instructed me what to do
心怀梦想/实现目标
1. Ultimate goal终极目标
2. Overriding ambition雄心壮志
3. Achieve/ attain one’s goal达到目标
4. Harbors a dream of…心怀……的梦想
5. Realize one’s promise实现承诺
开阔视野/增加人生体验
1. Enlarge/ widen one’s view
2. Broaden one’s horizon
3. Extend one’s knowledge
4. Enrich one’s experience
永远铭记在心
1. Carry this lesson in mind for the rest of my life 在余生永不忘记这一课
2. …brand one’s heart forever 在我的心上留下印记
3. imprinted forcefully at the depth of my heart有力地在心上留下不可磨
灭的痕迹
4. i will certainly value this precious possession of
5. it finally dawned on me that as long as we mustered up our courage
when confronting difficulties and devoted with commitment, we could advance the problem of our environment
6. this experience planted a seed of ... spirit in my heart, and i'll certainly
let it grow.
7. be deeply engraved/carved on the memory of sb.
8. be enshrined in memory
9. shed more lights on
10. what i long to remind myself is that...
11. it finally dawned on me that it was separation that made us begin to
treasure the current time as well as friends who support us along the way
12. helping others would never let me down, either materially or
spiritually.
13. The memory of it will never fade away over my span.
传承传统/美德
1. …is mirrored in our daily attitude 在日常生活在有所体现
2. Hand down from generation to generation 代代相传
3. As if time rewound 仿佛时光倒流回到从前
4. It duty-bound for us to absorb the essence of… and pass it on to our
future generations吸收并传承精华是我们共同的责任
5. it rendered me a chance to realize
6. The soft lines of calligraphy spurred me to exude the essense of
Chinese culture…(专用于书法)
7.
结尾升华
1. I sincerely hope that I can act as a bridge combining people in
different places and make this world more harmonious.
2. Harvest a deep understanding
3. All of us mustered our strength and gave one last push.
4. We have accomplished a mission impossible and it was a rewarding
experience.
三、常用句式
1. No sooner than…
2. Hardly when…
3. Scarcely when…
4. Hardly had I … when…
5. initially
四、场景描写
风景
1. the weather was bright with fresh breeze blowing.
2. spring has descended on the ground which add color to mountain
view.
3. The pink peaches and green willows set each other off.
传统文化相关
1. The corriders , terrances and the picturesque views were indeed
beautiful pavilion.
2. Blend the natural landscape and artificial creations (embellish 点缀，
装饰)
中国传统文艺
1. 书法calligraphy
运笔 wield the pen
毛笔 writing brush
题（字）inribe
栩栩如生 charged with animated life
2. 剪纸paper cutting
3. 捏面人mould dough figure
戳 poke
4. 陶pottery瓷 porcelain
捏 mould
烧bake
窑kiln
5. 京剧peking opera
唱腔 rhyme scheme of peking opera
装扮 peculiar makeup
脸谱 facial makeup； mask
6. 杂耍vaudeville;杂技 acrobatics
7. 中国结chinese knot
吉祥的装饰品 auspicious adornments
Happiness & Longevity", "Double Happiness". "Luck and Auspiciousness
8. 太极Tai ji, traditional Chinese shadow boxing
9. 武术wushu; chinese martial arts
挥拳 shake one’s fist
伸胳膊 stretch one’s arms
10. 包饺子make dumplings
饺子皮 dumpling wrapper
饺子馅 filling for dumpling； stuffing
擀面杖 rolling pin
11. 中医traditional chinese medical science
诊断 diagnose
望闻问切inspection， auscultation， olfaction， inquiry， palpation 疗法therapy
12. 皮影leather-sihouette show
13. 对联couplet，年画new year pictures
14. 舞狮the lion dance
Wave
15. 茶道teaism；tea demonstration
冲洗 rinse
沏茶 brew
16. 围棋 the game of go
棋子chess piece
17. 刺绣embroid
针needle
线thread， string
穿针 thread a needle
18. 二胡urheen，琵琶chinese lute
中国传统饮食
1. 烤鸭 being duck
2. 糕点 sweet-scented pastry
3. 炒饭fried rice
4. 炸酱面 fried-sauce noddle、
5. 糖葫芦sugarcoated haws on a stick
中国传统节日
1. 春节
年糕 new year cake
2. 元宵节the lantern festival
3. 清明节tomb sweeping day
4. 端午节the dragon boat festival
5. 七夕tanabata festival
6. 中秋the mid-autumn festival
月饼moon cake
7. 重阳the double ninth festival
8. 腊八the eighth day of the twelfth lunar month
9. 除夕new year’s eve
中国传统建筑
1. 华表ornamental columns erected in front of palaces
2. 牌坊memorial archway
3. 长城the great wall
4. 园林gardens
5. 寺庙temple
6. 古钟
晨钟暮鼓 matin bells and vesper drums
7. 古塔
宝塔 pagoda
8. 亭
Pavilion
9. 井
Well