Unit3重点句子
Ⅴ.重点句子（旨在提供句子结构等所需材料）
1. Towards nightfall I found myself carried out to sea by a strong wind. 快到黄昏的时候，我发现自己被一阵大风刮到了大海上。
[解释] find +sb./sth. + 宾语补足语 = find + (that) + sb./sth. + 谓语动词
搭配 find +sb./sth. doing 发现„„在做„„(主动)
find sb./sth. done发现„„被做„„(被动)
find oneself in/at... 发觉自己在某处／处于„„
[练习] 用所给词的适当形式填空或翻译。
1). I found the boy _______ (hide) behind the door.
2). When day broke, we _______ _______ _______ (发现我们到了一个村子里) a small village
at the foot of the mountain.
3). The film star________ ________ ________ ________ (发觉自己被围住) a group of fans
immediately he got off the car.
4). He found a wallet ________ (lie) on the ground.
2. The next morning I’ d just about given myself up for lost when I was spotted by a ship. 第二天早上，正当我感到绝望时一船发现了我。
[解释] 句中when为并列连词，译为“就在这时”，表示一种未预料到或突然发生的情况，常用于讲述过去发生的事情或故事。when常用于以下句型：
1). be about to do …when… 正要做某事就„„
2). be on the point of doing…when… 正要做某事就„„
3). be doing…when… 正在做某事就在这时„„
4). had just done sth. when... 刚做完某事就„„
5). had hardly done…when… 几乎还没有做完某事就„„
例如：
[练习] 翻译句子。
1) 他正要出去时天下起雨来了。
_______________________________________________________________________________
2) 我刚做完试卷下课铃就响了。
_______________________________________________________________________________
3) 那个小孩正骑着车，就在这时，摔了下来。
_______________________________________________________________________________
3. You must come whenever you want and have whatever you like. 您只要想来随时欢迎，您想吃什么尽管吃。
[解释] （1）疑问词+ ever可引导名词性从句，相当于anyone who, anything that, any time when等，用来加强语气
如：
1). Whoever says that is a liar. 说那话的人是个骗子。
2). I’ ll believe whatever you say. 我将相信你所说的一切。 shop.
（2）疑问词+ ever还可引导让步状语从句, 相当于no matter + 疑问词。如： punished.
2). you have problems, you may turn to me for help. = you have
problems, you may turn to me for help.
[练习] 翻译。
1). _______ _______ _______ (无论何时) you have problems, you may turn to me for help.
2). 我将相信你所说的一切。
________________________________________________________________________________________
3). 无论你说什么，我都相信你。
________________________________________________________________________________________
Keys: 1). Whenever / No matter when 2). I’ ll believe whatever you say.
3). Whatever you say, I’ ll believe you. / No matter what you say, I’ ll believe you.
Ⅲ.课文佳句背诵与仿写（旨在培养对难句的理解和写作能力）
[模仿要点] 强调句型：it is +被强调的名词＋，同位语 ，+that / who + 并列谓语
【模仿1】就是林小姐，我的英语老师，她是一个善良的人，当我遇到困难的时候，她总是帮助我。
________________________________________________________________________________
答案：It is Miss Li，my English teacher, who is a warm-hearted woman and always helps me when I am in trouble.
【模仿2】我的一个叫做Tom的朋友在上学的路上发现一只受伤的小鸟，他立刻把它送达附近的动物园。_______________________________________________________________________________ 答案：It was Tom，a good friend of mine, who found a wounded bird on his way to school and sent it to the zoo nearby without hesitation.
2【原句】It's amazing how much pleasure you get out of the simple things in life, especially if you can't have them for a while.
[模仿要点] 句子结构：it is +adj +that 从句… especially +从句
【模仿1】千真万确我们从老师的表扬中获得很大的欢乐，尤其当我们身处麻烦和困境久了。 _______________________________________________________________________________ 答案：It’s true that how much joy we can get from the teachers’ praise, especially when we meet some difficulties and are in trouble for a while.
【模仿2】令人惊异的是李华这学期在学习方面取得那么大的进步，尤其自他有了自己的学习方法以后。
________________________________________________________________________________
答案：It is amazing how much progress Li Hua has made in his studies this term, especially since he had his way of learning.
Unit3重点句子
Ⅴ.重点句子（旨在提供句子结构等所需材料）
1. Towards nightfall I found myself carried out to sea by a strong wind. 快到黄昏的时候，我发现自己被一阵大风刮到了大海上。
[解释] find +sb./sth. + 宾语补足语 = find + (that) + sb./sth. + 谓语动词
搭配 find +sb./sth. doing 发现„„在做„„(主动)
find sb./sth. done发现„„被做„„(被动)
find oneself in/at... 发觉自己在某处／处于„„
[练习] 用所给词的适当形式填空或翻译。
1). I found the boy _______ (hide) behind the door.
2). When day broke, we _______ _______ _______ (发现我们到了一个村子里) a small village
at the foot of the mountain.
3). The film star________ ________ ________ ________ (发觉自己被围住) a group of fans
immediately he got off the car.
4). He found a wallet ________ (lie) on the ground.
2. The next morning I’ d just about given myself up for lost when I was spotted by a ship. 第二天早上，正当我感到绝望时一船发现了我。
[解释] 句中when为并列连词，译为“就在这时”，表示一种未预料到或突然发生的情况，常用于讲述过去发生的事情或故事。when常用于以下句型：
1). be about to do …when… 正要做某事就„„
2). be on the point of doing…when… 正要做某事就„„
3). be doing…when… 正在做某事就在这时„„
4). had just done sth. when... 刚做完某事就„„
5). had hardly done…when… 几乎还没有做完某事就„„
例如：
[练习] 翻译句子。
1) 他正要出去时天下起雨来了。
_______________________________________________________________________________
2) 我刚做完试卷下课铃就响了。
_______________________________________________________________________________
3) 那个小孩正骑着车，就在这时，摔了下来。
_______________________________________________________________________________
3. You must come whenever you want and have whatever you like. 您只要想来随时欢迎，您想吃什么尽管吃。
[解释] （1）疑问词+ ever可引导名词性从句，相当于anyone who, anything that, any time when等，用来加强语气
如：
1). Whoever says that is a liar. 说那话的人是个骗子。
2). I’ ll believe whatever you say. 我将相信你所说的一切。 shop.
（2）疑问词+ ever还可引导让步状语从句, 相当于no matter + 疑问词。如： punished.
2). you have problems, you may turn to me for help. = you have
problems, you may turn to me for help.
[练习] 翻译。
1). _______ _______ _______ (无论何时) you have problems, you may turn to me for help.
2). 我将相信你所说的一切。
________________________________________________________________________________________
3). 无论你说什么，我都相信你。
________________________________________________________________________________________
Keys: 1). Whenever / No matter when 2). I’ ll believe whatever you say.
3). Whatever you say, I’ ll believe you. / No matter what you say, I’ ll believe you.
Ⅲ.课文佳句背诵与仿写（旨在培养对难句的理解和写作能力）
[模仿要点] 强调句型：it is +被强调的名词＋，同位语 ，+that / who + 并列谓语
【模仿1】就是林小姐，我的英语老师，她是一个善良的人，当我遇到困难的时候，她总是帮助我。
________________________________________________________________________________
答案：It is Miss Li，my English teacher, who is a warm-hearted woman and always helps me when I am in trouble.
【模仿2】我的一个叫做Tom的朋友在上学的路上发现一只受伤的小鸟，他立刻把它送达附近的动物园。_______________________________________________________________________________ 答案：It was Tom，a good friend of mine, who found a wounded bird on his way to school and sent it to the zoo nearby without hesitation.
2【原句】It's amazing how much pleasure you get out of the simple things in life, especially if you can't have them for a while.
[模仿要点] 句子结构：it is +adj +that 从句… especially +从句
【模仿1】千真万确我们从老师的表扬中获得很大的欢乐，尤其当我们身处麻烦和困境久了。 _______________________________________________________________________________ 答案：It’s true that how much joy we can get from the teachers’ praise, especially when we meet some difficulties and are in trouble for a while.
【模仿2】令人惊异的是李华这学期在学习方面取得那么大的进步，尤其自他有了自己的学习方法以后。
________________________________________________________________________________
答案：It is amazing how much progress Li Hua has made in his studies this term, especially since he had his way of learning.