1、—This returned Chinese scholar has become one of the top experts in this field．
—Yes, I know him very well．He ______ in African with wild animals for eight years．
A ．has worked B ．had worked C ．worked D ．has been working 答案：C 解析：本句的意思是“这位归国的中国学者已经成为这个领域的顶级专家”，说
明了这位学者已经不在非洲工作了，所以不能用现在完成时态。这里选择一般过去时指过去的情况。
2、When we lived in the countryside, we would ______ their house and have a talk with them．
A ．drop in at B ．call on C ．drop in on D ．drop in
答案：A 解析：本题考查固定词组的用法。call on somebody表示“拜访某人”； call at a place
表示“到某处拜访”； drop in on somebody 表示“随便拜访某人”；drop in at a place表示“随便去某处”。本题的空后为地点，所以用A 。注意drop in中的in 为副词。
3、—I didn't go to see the doctor yesterday．
—But you________．
A ．ought B ．ought to have C ．oughted to D ．ought to
答案：B 。 解析：本题的关键是对时间的理解、把握。从句中可以看出来双方谈论的话题是过去的事, 故应用“ought to have +过去分词”结构, 在省略结构中, 须留下have 。错选D 者主要是没注意到句中的状语yesterday 。
4、—Do you feel like ________ there or shall we take a bus?
—I’d like to walk．But since there isn't much time left, I'd rather we________ a taxi．
A ．walking; hire B ．to walk; hire C ．to walk; hired D ．walking; hired
答案：D 。 解析：“would rather + 动词原形”是一个固定结构，但此句的后面不是不定
式，而是个从句。此题的考查点是would rather接从句, 从句中应用虚拟语气。
5、His failure in the exam suggested that he __________ the teacher’s instructions．
A ．can’t have followed B ．needn’t have followed
C ．mustn’t have followed D ．shouldn’t have followed
答案：A 。can 用于否定句和疑问句；肯定句中用may 。Mustn’t 表示禁止，can ’t 和couldn ’t 表示否定推测，不可能的意思。
6、The rain is plentiful in the southwest of the country, ________ yearly．
A ．as much as seventy inches B ．as seventy inches much as
C ．seventy inches as much as D ．as much seventy inches as
案：A 解析：此题中的as much as 表示程度，意思是“（雨量）多达 …”，后面接表示数
量的词。
7、After _________ seemed half an hour the door opened and in came the man.
A ．what B ．that C ．which D ．it
答案：A 解析：此题考查what 引导一个名词性从句作介词after 的宾语，what 本身在从句中作主语，意思相当于a period of time which…。
8、The young man is such a person who __________ and never speaks to the people around him
politely.
A ．holds up his head high
C ．keeps his head B ．holds back his own D ．keeps his head above ground
答案：A 解析：hold up one’s head high表示“趾高气扬；傲慢”；hold back one’s own表示“守住阵地，没有失败”；keep one’s head表示“镇定，不慌不忙”；keep one’s head above ground意思是“活着”。
9、—Lucy doesn’t seem to be what she was.
—No. so much in the war has made her more thoughtful.
A ．Seen B．Her seeing C ．Having seen D ．To have seen
答案：B 解析：本题易误选C 。her seeing在句子中作主语，her 为seeing 的逻辑主语。 Having seen so much in the war, she is more thoughtful now. 如此，She 就成为句子的主语。
10twice a year, whether it is a car or a bus or a truck, is the rule that every driver
must obey in this city.
A ．Examining B ．Examined C ．Being examined D ．Having been examined
案：C 解析：本题考查动词-ing 形式的用法。句中whether it is a car…是一个让步状
语从句，is 为系词，故全句缺少主语。A 、B 、C 、D 中只有C 可作主语表被动。注意B 项不能作主语。
11、— My sons are not a little restless.
— Oh? Boys _______ be boys.
A ．should B ．can C ．may D ．will
答案：D 解析：此句中的will 表示“惯于，总是会，总归是”之意。
1、—This returned Chinese scholar has become one of the top experts in this field．
—Yes, I know him very well．He ______ in African with wild animals for eight years．
A ．has worked B ．had worked C ．worked D ．has been working 答案：C 解析：本句的意思是“这位归国的中国学者已经成为这个领域的顶级专家”，说
明了这位学者已经不在非洲工作了，所以不能用现在完成时态。这里选择一般过去时指过去的情况。
2、When we lived in the countryside, we would ______ their house and have a talk with them．
A ．drop in at B ．call on C ．drop in on D ．drop in
答案：A 解析：本题考查固定词组的用法。call on somebody表示“拜访某人”； call at a place
表示“到某处拜访”； drop in on somebody 表示“随便拜访某人”；drop in at a place表示“随便去某处”。本题的空后为地点，所以用A 。注意drop in中的in 为副词。
3、—I didn't go to see the doctor yesterday．
—But you________．
A ．ought B ．ought to have C ．oughted to D ．ought to
答案：B 。 解析：本题的关键是对时间的理解、把握。从句中可以看出来双方谈论的话题是过去的事, 故应用“ought to have +过去分词”结构, 在省略结构中, 须留下have 。错选D 者主要是没注意到句中的状语yesterday 。
4、—Do you feel like ________ there or shall we take a bus?
—I’d like to walk．But since there isn't much time left, I'd rather we________ a taxi．
A ．walking; hire B ．to walk; hire C ．to walk; hired D ．walking; hired
答案：D 。 解析：“would rather + 动词原形”是一个固定结构，但此句的后面不是不定
式，而是个从句。此题的考查点是would rather接从句, 从句中应用虚拟语气。
5、His failure in the exam suggested that he __________ the teacher’s instructions．
A ．can’t have followed B ．needn’t have followed
C ．mustn’t have followed D ．shouldn’t have followed
答案：A 。can 用于否定句和疑问句；肯定句中用may 。Mustn’t 表示禁止，can ’t 和couldn ’t 表示否定推测，不可能的意思。
6、The rain is plentiful in the southwest of the country, ________ yearly．
A ．as much as seventy inches B ．as seventy inches much as
C ．seventy inches as much as D ．as much seventy inches as
案：A 解析：此题中的as much as 表示程度，意思是“（雨量）多达 …”，后面接表示数
量的词。
7、After _________ seemed half an hour the door opened and in came the man.
A ．what B ．that C ．which D ．it
答案：A 解析：此题考查what 引导一个名词性从句作介词after 的宾语，what 本身在从句中作主语，意思相当于a period of time which…。
8、The young man is such a person who __________ and never speaks to the people around him
politely.
A ．holds up his head high
C ．keeps his head B ．holds back his own D ．keeps his head above ground
答案：A 解析：hold up one’s head high表示“趾高气扬；傲慢”；hold back one’s own表示“守住阵地，没有失败”；keep one’s head表示“镇定，不慌不忙”；keep one’s head above ground意思是“活着”。
9、—Lucy doesn’t seem to be what she was.
—No. so much in the war has made her more thoughtful.
A ．Seen B．Her seeing C ．Having seen D ．To have seen
答案：B 解析：本题易误选C 。her seeing在句子中作主语，her 为seeing 的逻辑主语。 Having seen so much in the war, she is more thoughtful now. 如此，She 就成为句子的主语。
10twice a year, whether it is a car or a bus or a truck, is the rule that every driver
must obey in this city.
A ．Examining B ．Examined C ．Being examined D ．Having been examined
案：C 解析：本题考查动词-ing 形式的用法。句中whether it is a car…是一个让步状
语从句，is 为系词，故全句缺少主语。A 、B 、C 、D 中只有C 可作主语表被动。注意B 项不能作主语。
11、— My sons are not a little restless.
— Oh? Boys _______ be boys.
A ．should B ．can C ．may D ．will
答案：D 解析：此句中的will 表示“惯于，总是会，总归是”之意。