英语六级生僻词汇(一)
0001
up-to-date 英[pt de t] 美[pt de t]
[adj.] 现代的,新式的;最新的
[adj.]
1. 现代的,新式的
It would improve our efficiency if we used more up-to-date methods.
如果我们多采用一些现代化的方法,我们的效率就会提高。
This computer is up-to-date , indeed!
这台电脑确实是新式的。
2. 最新的,最近的
As a result, mountaineers will be able to access up-to-date weather reports and safety information.
因此,登山者可以了解最新的天气预报和安全信息。
Check for accuracy and verify that the information is factual, up-to-date , and correct.
检查精确性并且核实这些信息的真实性、及时性以及是否正确。
[词义辨析]
含有“现代的,当代的”之意:
1. modern:指现代或近代,时期可长可短。也可指新颖、时髦的。
2. contemporary:仅指当今这个时代,不涉及任何过去的时代。但可表示不同的人或物存在于同一
时代。
3. current:指目前存在和发生的。
4. recent:表示新近的,最近的,时间的长短依据所修饰的人或物而定。
5. present:语气最强的一个。指现在正发生、起作用的。
6. up-to-date:一般用于非正式场合,指很时新、能反映当前的最新发展。
0002
domestic 英[dm st k] 美[dom st k; dm st k]
[adj.] 家庭的;热心家务的;国内的;驯养的
[n.] 仆人,佣人;国货
[adj.]
1. 家庭的;热心家务的
Both then and in adolescence, she was aware of the burdens of domestic labour.
在以前年轻时期,她就都清楚地明白家务劳动的艰辛。
Domestic details imprisoned her.
繁杂的家务把她拴住了。
2. 国内的
Tariffs provide protection and thus stimulate domestic production.
关税提供了保护,从而促进了国内的生产。
It was clear that his urgency stemmed largely from concern for the domestic economy.
他的迫切感显然源于他对国内经济的忧虑。
3. 驯养的
The nature of these wild pigeons is free and easy, totally different from that of domestic ones.
这些野生的鸽子性情自由自在,和家养的完全不同。
Domestic animals are even more important to men.
驯养的动物对人类作用更大。
[n.]
1. 仆人,佣人 [C]
Teresa saw herself rich, superbly attired, and attended by a train of liveried domestic s.
特蕾莎看到自己发了财,就穿戴得非常华丽,让很多穿制服的仆人侍候着他。
A single domestic sufficed to serve him.
他家里只用一个佣人。
2. 国货
[常用短语]
domestic animal:家畜
domestic science:家庭经济学,家政学
gross domestic product (GDP):国内产品总值 国内生产总值
domestic flight:[n.] 国内班机,国内航班
domestic relations court:[法] 家事法庭
0003
state 英[stet] 美[stet]
[adj.] 国家的,政府的,州的;正式的,礼仪上的
[n.] 国家,政府;州,邦;情形,状态;心情;(物质的)形态,结构;国务活动;社会地位,社会阶
层;政治集团
[v.] 声明,陈述,说明;确定,规定
[adj.]
1. 国家的,政府的,州的
Metropolitan area is heavy with state offices.
大都会区到处都有非政府机关。
It is necessary to accept a substantial degree of state intervention.
接受极大程度的国家干预是完全必要的。
2. 正式的,礼仪上的
The president of the United states will make a state call to our country.
美国总统将对我国进行正式访问。
[n.]
1. 国家,政府,领土 [C]
They set up a separate state of their own.
他们建立起属于自己的国家。
An independent school is not controlled by the state .
独立的学校不受政府的控制。
2. 州,邦 [C]
Farming was indispensable to the state 's well-being.
农业对于这个州的繁荣昌盛是必不可少的。
The state was split into many counties.
邦又分成了许多县。
3. 状态,情形,状况 [C]
The state of things, indoors and out, was briefly like this.
屋里屋外的情形大致是这样的。
The state of affairs must not be allowed to continue.
不能让这种状况延续下去。
4. 心情,心态 [C]
I rang my father up in a state of great excitement.
我怀着一种高度兴奋的心情给我父亲打了电话。
I can make no guess at the state of her heart.
我无法猜测她的心态。
5. (物质的)形态,结构 [C]
In no state of society would he have been what is called a man of liberal views.
无论在何种社会形态中,他都不会是那种所谓有自由见解的人。
There are three state s of things--solid, liquid and gas.
物质有三种状态——固态、液态和气态。
6. 国务活动 [C]
7. 社会地位,社会阶层;政治集团 [C]
[v.]
1. 声明,陈述,说明 [T]
State the facts as they are.
如实地陈述事实。
We now state the generalization of the two previous problems.
我们叙述前面两个问题的一般情形。
2. 确定,规定 [T]
We must state the date of our next meeting before we leave.
在我们离开之前,一定要确定下一次会议的日期。
The state d office hours are from 8 a.m. to 6 p.m.
规定办公时间是上午八时至下午六时。
[常用短语]
[phr.] 吃光;耗尽;困惑;盲目相信;击败;行完(某段距离)
[phr.]
1. [口] 吃完,吃光
Come on, eat it up , there's a good girl.
乖,把它吃光,这才是好女孩。
Eat up your fish and don't be so finicky.
把你的鱼吃完,别太挑剔了。
2. [非] 耗尽,用光
A big car just eat s up your money.
开辆大汽车只会耗光你的钱。
I can't afford the vacation, for it would eat up my savings.
我度不起假,那样会把我的积蓄用光的。
3. (常用被动句)沉湎,缠住,困惑
The tedious job simply ate me up .
那单调乏味的工作简直把我烦死了。
He is eat en up with disease .
他疾病缠身。
4. 盲目相信,,全盘接受
Don't eat up what he has told you.
不要盲目相信他所对你说的话.
I ate up everything he said.
我把他的话一股脑儿全听进去了。
5. 击败;,毁掉, 搞垮
He was such a clever speaker that he always ate up the opposition.
他是个很精明的演说家, 总能击败对手。
6. 行完(某段距离)
The little red car ate up the soggy miles.
那辆红色小汽车一会儿就驶完了那段数英里长的湿漉漉的路。
0009
package 英[pækd ] 美[pækd ]
[n.] 包裹;包装盒;包价(旅游);一组建议;套装软件;程序包
[v.] 捆扎,打包;包装
[n.]
1. 包裹 [C]
This package needs to be delivered to the shipping department.
这包裹必须被送达航运部。
He wrapped brown paper around the package .
他用棕色的纸把包裹包起来。
2. 包装盒,包装袋 [C]
After she put the lamb chops in the broiler, she sat down to open the package .
她把羊排放进烤肉器里以后,便坐下来开那盒子。
He drew a package from his overcoat pocket.
他从大衣口袋里掏出一包东西。
3. 包价(旅游)
We have several package tours you may choose.
我们有几套欧洲旅游计划选择供你选择。
If you are on a package holiday, your travel company's rep should act on your behalf.
如果你是参加包价旅游,你的旅行社代表将代为行事。
4. 一组建议,一揽子提议 [C]
The government has announced a package of measures to help the British film industry.
政府已经公布了帮助英国电影产业的一揽子措施。
They put together a Western economic aid package for Moscow.
他们为莫斯科准备了一整套西方经济援助计划。
5. 套装软件;程序包
Error in adding spoke files in spoke package .
向分支程序包添加分支文件时出错。
Error while undoing package creation.
撤消创建程序包时出错。
[v.]
英语六级生僻词汇(一)
0001
up-to-date 英[pt de t] 美[pt de t]
[adj.] 现代的,新式的;最新的
[adj.]
1. 现代的,新式的
It would improve our efficiency if we used more up-to-date methods.
如果我们多采用一些现代化的方法,我们的效率就会提高。
This computer is up-to-date , indeed!
这台电脑确实是新式的。
2. 最新的,最近的
As a result, mountaineers will be able to access up-to-date weather reports and safety information.
因此,登山者可以了解最新的天气预报和安全信息。
Check for accuracy and verify that the information is factual, up-to-date , and correct.
检查精确性并且核实这些信息的真实性、及时性以及是否正确。
[词义辨析]
含有“现代的,当代的”之意:
1. modern:指现代或近代,时期可长可短。也可指新颖、时髦的。
2. contemporary:仅指当今这个时代,不涉及任何过去的时代。但可表示不同的人或物存在于同一
时代。
3. current:指目前存在和发生的。
4. recent:表示新近的,最近的,时间的长短依据所修饰的人或物而定。
5. present:语气最强的一个。指现在正发生、起作用的。
6. up-to-date:一般用于非正式场合,指很时新、能反映当前的最新发展。
0002
domestic 英[dm st k] 美[dom st k; dm st k]
[adj.] 家庭的;热心家务的;国内的;驯养的
[n.] 仆人,佣人;国货
[adj.]
1. 家庭的;热心家务的
Both then and in adolescence, she was aware of the burdens of domestic labour.
在以前年轻时期,她就都清楚地明白家务劳动的艰辛。
Domestic details imprisoned her.
繁杂的家务把她拴住了。
2. 国内的
Tariffs provide protection and thus stimulate domestic production.
关税提供了保护,从而促进了国内的生产。
It was clear that his urgency stemmed largely from concern for the domestic economy.
他的迫切感显然源于他对国内经济的忧虑。
3. 驯养的
The nature of these wild pigeons is free and easy, totally different from that of domestic ones.
这些野生的鸽子性情自由自在,和家养的完全不同。
Domestic animals are even more important to men.
驯养的动物对人类作用更大。
[n.]
1. 仆人,佣人 [C]
Teresa saw herself rich, superbly attired, and attended by a train of liveried domestic s.
特蕾莎看到自己发了财,就穿戴得非常华丽,让很多穿制服的仆人侍候着他。
A single domestic sufficed to serve him.
他家里只用一个佣人。
2. 国货
[常用短语]
domestic animal:家畜
domestic science:家庭经济学,家政学
gross domestic product (GDP):国内产品总值 国内生产总值
domestic flight:[n.] 国内班机,国内航班
domestic relations court:[法] 家事法庭
0003
state 英[stet] 美[stet]
[adj.] 国家的,政府的,州的;正式的,礼仪上的
[n.] 国家,政府;州,邦;情形,状态;心情;(物质的)形态,结构;国务活动;社会地位,社会阶
层;政治集团
[v.] 声明,陈述,说明;确定,规定
[adj.]
1. 国家的,政府的,州的
Metropolitan area is heavy with state offices.
大都会区到处都有非政府机关。
It is necessary to accept a substantial degree of state intervention.
接受极大程度的国家干预是完全必要的。
2. 正式的,礼仪上的
The president of the United states will make a state call to our country.
美国总统将对我国进行正式访问。
[n.]
1. 国家,政府,领土 [C]
They set up a separate state of their own.
他们建立起属于自己的国家。
An independent school is not controlled by the state .
独立的学校不受政府的控制。
2. 州,邦 [C]
Farming was indispensable to the state 's well-being.
农业对于这个州的繁荣昌盛是必不可少的。
The state was split into many counties.
邦又分成了许多县。
3. 状态,情形,状况 [C]
The state of things, indoors and out, was briefly like this.
屋里屋外的情形大致是这样的。
The state of affairs must not be allowed to continue.
不能让这种状况延续下去。
4. 心情,心态 [C]
I rang my father up in a state of great excitement.
我怀着一种高度兴奋的心情给我父亲打了电话。
I can make no guess at the state of her heart.
我无法猜测她的心态。
5. (物质的)形态,结构 [C]
In no state of society would he have been what is called a man of liberal views.
无论在何种社会形态中,他都不会是那种所谓有自由见解的人。
There are three state s of things--solid, liquid and gas.
物质有三种状态——固态、液态和气态。
6. 国务活动 [C]
7. 社会地位,社会阶层;政治集团 [C]
[v.]
1. 声明,陈述,说明 [T]
State the facts as they are.
如实地陈述事实。
We now state the generalization of the two previous problems.
我们叙述前面两个问题的一般情形。
2. 确定,规定 [T]
We must state the date of our next meeting before we leave.
在我们离开之前,一定要确定下一次会议的日期。
The state d office hours are from 8 a.m. to 6 p.m.
规定办公时间是上午八时至下午六时。
[常用短语]
[phr.] 吃光;耗尽;困惑;盲目相信;击败;行完(某段距离)
[phr.]
1. [口] 吃完,吃光
Come on, eat it up , there's a good girl.
乖,把它吃光,这才是好女孩。
Eat up your fish and don't be so finicky.
把你的鱼吃完,别太挑剔了。
2. [非] 耗尽,用光
A big car just eat s up your money.
开辆大汽车只会耗光你的钱。
I can't afford the vacation, for it would eat up my savings.
我度不起假,那样会把我的积蓄用光的。
3. (常用被动句)沉湎,缠住,困惑
The tedious job simply ate me up .
那单调乏味的工作简直把我烦死了。
He is eat en up with disease .
他疾病缠身。
4. 盲目相信,,全盘接受
Don't eat up what he has told you.
不要盲目相信他所对你说的话.
I ate up everything he said.
我把他的话一股脑儿全听进去了。
5. 击败;,毁掉, 搞垮
He was such a clever speaker that he always ate up the opposition.
他是个很精明的演说家, 总能击败对手。
6. 行完(某段距离)
The little red car ate up the soggy miles.
那辆红色小汽车一会儿就驶完了那段数英里长的湿漉漉的路。
0009
package 英[pækd ] 美[pækd ]
[n.] 包裹;包装盒;包价(旅游);一组建议;套装软件;程序包
[v.] 捆扎,打包;包装
[n.]
1. 包裹 [C]
This package needs to be delivered to the shipping department.
这包裹必须被送达航运部。
He wrapped brown paper around the package .
他用棕色的纸把包裹包起来。
2. 包装盒,包装袋 [C]
After she put the lamb chops in the broiler, she sat down to open the package .
她把羊排放进烤肉器里以后,便坐下来开那盒子。
He drew a package from his overcoat pocket.
他从大衣口袋里掏出一包东西。
3. 包价(旅游)
We have several package tours you may choose.
我们有几套欧洲旅游计划选择供你选择。
If you are on a package holiday, your travel company's rep should act on your behalf.
如果你是参加包价旅游,你的旅行社代表将代为行事。
4. 一组建议,一揽子提议 [C]
The government has announced a package of measures to help the British film industry.
政府已经公布了帮助英国电影产业的一揽子措施。
They put together a Western economic aid package for Moscow.
他们为莫斯科准备了一整套西方经济援助计划。
5. 套装软件;程序包
Error in adding spoke files in spoke package .
向分支程序包添加分支文件时出错。
Error while undoing package creation.
撤消创建程序包时出错。
[v.]