常见的八种逻辑关系

常见的八种逻辑关系

1、并列关系:

and, and also, or, neither…nor, either…or, likewise, similarly, equally, in the same way, that is to say, as well as, same…as;

2、递进关系:

then, also, besides, additionally, furthermore, moreover, in addition, what is more;

3、因果关系:

because, for, since, as, thus, hence, therefore, so, so (such) … that, consequently, accordingly, due to, thanks to, as a result, because of, in that, in response to, with, for this reason, lead to, too…to;

4、转折关系:

but, however, yet, on the contrary, in fact, by contrast, on the other hand, unfortunately, while, whereas, unlike, rather than, instead of;

5、让步关系:

although, though, even though, even if, nevertheless, despite, in spite of;

6、列举关系:

first-second-last of all, first-then, to begin with-to continue/next, on one hand-on the other hand,

for one thing-for another thing,

one-another, some-others-still others;

7、举例关系:

such as, for example, for instance, of these/those/them,

among these/those/them,

to illustrate, as an illustration,

to take an example,

more specifically speaking, namely;

8、总结关系:

in all, in brief, in short, in a word, in conclusion, altogether, to sum up,

to summarize, to conclude, to generalize, to put it in one word.

常见的八种逻辑关系

1、并列关系:

and, and also, or, neither…nor, either…or, likewise, similarly, equally, in the same way, that is to say, as well as, same…as;

2、递进关系:

then, also, besides, additionally, furthermore, moreover, in addition, what is more;

3、因果关系:

because, for, since, as, thus, hence, therefore, so, so (such) … that, consequently, accordingly, due to, thanks to, as a result, because of, in that, in response to, with, for this reason, lead to, too…to;

4、转折关系:

but, however, yet, on the contrary, in fact, by contrast, on the other hand, unfortunately, while, whereas, unlike, rather than, instead of;

5、让步关系:

although, though, even though, even if, nevertheless, despite, in spite of;

6、列举关系:

first-second-last of all, first-then, to begin with-to continue/next, on one hand-on the other hand,

for one thing-for another thing,

one-another, some-others-still others;

7、举例关系:

such as, for example, for instance, of these/those/them,

among these/those/them,

to illustrate, as an illustration,

to take an example,

more specifically speaking, namely;

8、总结关系:

in all, in brief, in short, in a word, in conclusion, altogether, to sum up,

to summarize, to conclude, to generalize, to put it in one word.


相关文章

  • 人们常见的逻辑错误
  • 人们常见的逻辑错误 --SUMC Honda 通过一学期<普通逻辑>选修课程的学习,使我对于逻辑推理有了一定的了解.逻辑是一种思维的规律,它在论证中时时刻刻都在体现,然而,并不是所有的人每时每刻都能保持着正确的逻辑思维,因此就会 ...查看


  • MBA联考常见逻辑错误
  • MBA 联考常见逻辑错误 MBA 考试项目主要分两部分,一是英语,二是综合,其中综合又包括数学.逻辑与写作.在综合部分中,逻辑题考得主要是考生的逻辑思维能力,想要在逻辑题上加分的考生可以从以下几个角度入手: 加强阅读能力 阅读能力是做题的基 ...查看


  • 华北电力大学电子技术基础二考纲
  • 华北电力大学(保定) 2015年硕士研究生入学考试初试学校自命题科目考试大纲 (招生代码:10079) <820 信号与系统> 一.考试内容范围: 1. 信号与系统的基础知识 (1)信号的概念.描述及分类: (2)信号的基本运算 ...查看


  • 2014内蒙古公务员考试考试大纲解读
  • http://v.huatu.com 2014内蒙古公务员考试考试大纲解读 2014年内蒙古公务员考试招聘公告.报名注意事项.考试大纲.海量免费备考资 行测大纲解读 2014年内蒙古公务员考试公共科目考试大纲发布,行测部分主要包括常识判断. ...查看


  • 高中英语阅读理解题型及解题技巧分析
  • 高中英语阅读理解题型及解题技巧 河南省辉县市高级中学 CHN 纵观近几年的高考英语试题,我们不难看出,阅读理解能力是高考考查的重点,自始至终占主导地位,并且有逐年增加的趋势.做好阅读理解,是获得高考英语高分的关键. 阅读理解能力测试的主要要 ...查看


  • 逻辑推理常见关系
  • 类比推理的题干和选项都由词语组成,着重考查考生对词语概念的理解和对事物关系的分析能力,因此了解词项间关系是十分必要的.通过对多年考试题目的研究和总结,华图教育专家将类比推理词项间关系归纳为概念间关系.近反义关系.描述关系.条件关系和语法关系 ...查看


  • 数字电路教案
  • 数电项目一:交通信号灯故障检查电路制作与调试 教学内容:逻辑门电路测试(一) 教学目的:能识别常见数字集成电路的类型.会测试常见的TTL 集成电路. 教学重点难点:.测试常用TTL 门电路74LS08 教学方法:讲授.讨论.实践 教学课时: ...查看


  • 广东公务员考试类比推理解题技巧
  • 广东公务员考试网:类比推理解题技巧 类比推理是广东公务员考试判断推理部分的必考题型.其阅读量很少,因为题干和选项都是由词语组成.因此,大部分考生往往也只会花不到5分钟的时间来做类比推理题.但是要想快速准确地得出答案还是得需要一些小技巧的.对 ...查看


  • 培养你的逻辑思维能力
  • 培养你的逻辑思维能力 前言:现代社会信息量暴增,常人普遍缺乏critical thinking的思维素养与训练,而培养独立思考的能力至关重要.如何在形形色色的观点里分辨出正确的思想?如何防止被新闻媒体中的错误逻辑所欺骗?请读本文.你能清晰地 ...查看


热门内容