人教版英语八年级下册Unit1-5检测题(附答案)

一. 词汇考查

A.根据句子意思,用适当的单词填空。

1. In five years, Sally will_______________ a doctor.

2. —You could write him a letter.

—Sorry, I don’t like ______ letters.

3. The boy was walking down the street _______a UFO landed on Center Street.

4. The girl said she wasn’t mad ____________ me any more.

5. —What will ________ if they watch a video at the party?  —Some students will be bored.

B. 用所给词的正确形式填空。

6. I think there will be _________ (few) cars and more buses in ten years.

7. These clothes are very cheap. They are _______ (expensive).

8. While the alien was ___________ (visit) the museum, the boy called the TV station.

9. In English, I’m __________ (good) at reading than listening.

10. For many young people, becoming a ________(profession) athlete might seem like a dream job.

C. 完成下列句子,使意思完整。

11. I went to Beijing last year and ______________(爱上了北京).

12. I ___________(与…...大吵了一架) my cousin yesterday.

13. While she ____________(正在通电话), Davy met another dog outside the station.

14. I ______________(在...…真的不好过) science last semester.

15. You’ll _____________(能够谋生) doing something you love.

二. 单项选择

(    )16. Kids won’t go to school. They will study _____ home ______computers.

A. in, in        B. at, on

C. at , by      D. at; from

(    )17. People will live ___________ 200 years old in the future.

A. /          B. be

C. to be   D. in

(    )18. —Will there be fewer trees?   —_______________.

A. Yes, there will.

B. Yes, they will.

C. No, there aren’t.

D. No, they won’t.

(    )19.The head of the movie companies predicted that no one would want to see actors            .

A. to talk       B. talked

C. talks          D. talk

(    )20. He thought that computers would never be ________ most people.

A. used by      B. used for

C. useful by    D. using for

(    )21. Yang Liwei is a famous Chinese __________.

A. scientist      B. computer programmer

C. astronaut    D. engineer

(    )22. Some scientists think that it may take ______ years to make robots look like people, and do the same things as us.

A. hundreds of     B. two hundreds of

C. two hundreds  D. two hundred of

(    )23. He ___________ know where her house is.

A. maybe       B. may be

C. may           D. must be

(    )24. He doesn’t have any money, ____________.

A. too            B. also

C. either        D. neither

(    )25. I think you should ____ some money ___ your friends.

A. borrow; for   B. borrow; from

C. lend; from     D. borrow; to

(    )26. My friend has the same haircut __________ I do.

A. as          B. like

C. seem     D. looks like

(    )27. Don’t run ________ shout ________ the party.

A. and; at        B. or; in

C. and; in        D. or; at

(    )28. If you bring snacks to the party, the teachers will ___.

A. take it away   B. take them away

C. take away it   D. take away them

(    )29. I’m going to _______ time with my grandparents this vacation.

A. spend      B. take

C. cost         D. pay

(    )30. Don’t __________ others when they are in trouble.

A. laugh at      B. smile at

C. laugh to      D. smile to

(    )31.If you play sports ______a living, your job will sometimes be very dangerous.

A. for             B. at

C. by              D. of

(    )32. Poor families don’t often have money __ education.

A. at             B. by

C. of             D. for

(    )33. I think it would start a _________ habit if you copy my homework.

A. good          B. bad

C. well            D. wonderful

(    )34. I finished my __________ exams last week.

A. end of year   B. end-of-year

C. year-of-end  D. year-end

(    )35. Not all events in history are as ________ as this.

A. most terrible        B. more terrible

C. the most terrible  D. terrible

三. 完形填空

Miss Li is a   36 . She works in a big hospital. 37  gets up at five in the morning. She often has 38  at 6∶50. 39  that she goes to the 40  by bus. She cleans her office when she gets  41 early. Then her work-mates come.  42  begin work at 8∶00. They are very busy all day. She 43 home at 5∶00. Then she does  44  for her family. After supper she  45  books. Sometimes she watches TV or talks with her parents.

(    )36. A. teacher      B. worker

C. doctor       D. driver

(    )37. A. He             B. She

C. Her family D. They

(    )38. A. breakfast   B. lunch

C. a meal      D. supper

(    )39. A. Before       B. On

C. For           D. After

(    )40. A. park          B. hospital

C. factory      D. shop

(    )41. A. there         B. to there

C. over there D. here

(    )42. A. She            B. Work-mates

C. Her work-mateD. They

(    )43. A. stays          B. goes

C. leaves        D. walks

(    )44. A. shopping   B. washing

C. cooking     D. cleaning

(    )45. A. reads         B. sees

C. looks at     D. watches

四. 阅读理解

A

My name is Alan. I live in Beijing. Now I am sitting at the window. I often sit here. I can look at the street. In Beijing the buses are blue. A bus is coming now.

There is a bus stop in front of our house. A lot of people are waiting for the bus. Look. An old woman is coming. She often misses the bus, because she never runs. Today she is lucky. The bus driver is waiting for her.

(    )46.I often sit ________ .

A. at the door   B. behind the window

C. at my window D. near the table

(    )47.There is a bus stop ________ .

A. under our house

B. near our house

C. in front of our house

D. far away from my house

(    )48.________ are waiting for the bus.

A. A few people

B. A lot of people

C. Old woman

D. Young people

(    )49.The old woman often misses the bus because she __ .

A. never runs  B. doesn’t come

C. can’t come D. runs quickly

(    )50.The buses in Beijing are ____________.

A. too big          B. too small

C. black             D. blue

B

One day Mr. Brown sees a young woman in the street with children. He is very surprised because all the children are wearing the same clothes. White caps, blue coats and yellow trousers.

“Are all these children yours?” he asks the woman.

“Yes, they are.” she answers.

“Do you always dress them in the same clothes ?” asks Mr. Brown.

“Yes, ” answers the mother. “When we have four children, we dress them in the same clothes because we don’t want to lose any of them. It is easy to see our children among other children because they are all wearing the same clothes. And now we have ten, we dress them like this because we don''t want to take other children home by mistake. When there are other children among ours, it is easy to see them because their clothes are different.

(    )51. How many people does Mr. Brown see in the street one day? He sees ____in all.

A. ten      B. eleven

C. four       D. ten children

(    )52. Why is he surprised? Because ________.

A. all the children are boys

B. all the children are in the same clothes

C. all the children are lovely

D. all the children are wearing the same trousers

(   )53.Why does the woman dress her children in the same clothes? Because _________.

A. she has so many children

B. she loves her children

C. she doesn''t want to take her children home

D. she wants to see her children easily among others

(    )54. What kinds of clothes are the children wearing when Mr. Brown sees them?

A. White caps, blue coats and yellow trousers.

B. Blue caps, yellow coats and white trousers.

C. Yellow caps, white coats and blue trousers.

D. White caps, yellow coats and blue trousers.

55. “We don''t want to take other children home by mistake.”这句话的汉语意思是: __________________________________.

五. 根据句子内容选择正确的词组填空,需要时注意形式变化,有一个是多余的。

in history;  teach; compare their kids with;   if;

argue with;  while

56. He enjoys _______ the boy, because he is very cute.

57. Parents are always ________other children.

58. People often remember the news of important events ________.

59. I don’t want to ______ my best friend.

60. _____ I was watching TV, my mother was cooking supper.

六. 书面表达

根据图画和所给单词写一段50词左右、意思连贯的短文。

单词提示:Mother''s Day, Lily, get up, in the morning, to buy, happy

__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

KEYS

一. A 1. be  2. writing/to write  3. when  4. at  5. happen

B. 6. fewer 7. inexpensive 8. visiting 9. better 10. professional

C. 11. fell in love with it 12. had a big fight with  13. was talking on the phone 14. had a really hard time with 15.be able to make a living

二. 16-20 BCADA  21-25 CACCB  26-30 ADBAA 31-35 ADBBD

三. 36—40 CBADB  41—45 ADBCA

四. 46—50 CCBAD 51-54 BBDA

55.我们不想错把其他孩子带回家。

五. 56. teaching 57. comparing their kids with 58. in history

59. argue with 60. While

六. ( One possible version. )

Today is Sunday, May 13. It''s Mother''s Day. Lily got up at 6:35 in the morning. After breakfast, she went to a flower shop to buy some flowers for her mother. She gave the beautiful flowers to her mother. Her mother was very happy.

一. 词汇考查

A.根据句子意思,用适当的单词填空。

1. In five years, Sally will_______________ a doctor.

2. —You could write him a letter.

—Sorry, I don’t like ______ letters.

3. The boy was walking down the street _______a UFO landed on Center Street.

4. The girl said she wasn’t mad ____________ me any more.

5. —What will ________ if they watch a video at the party?  —Some students will be bored.

B. 用所给词的正确形式填空。

6. I think there will be _________ (few) cars and more buses in ten years.

7. These clothes are very cheap. They are _______ (expensive).

8. While the alien was ___________ (visit) the museum, the boy called the TV station.

9. In English, I’m __________ (good) at reading than listening.

10. For many young people, becoming a ________(profession) athlete might seem like a dream job.

C. 完成下列句子,使意思完整。

11. I went to Beijing last year and ______________(爱上了北京).

12. I ___________(与…...大吵了一架) my cousin yesterday.

13. While she ____________(正在通电话), Davy met another dog outside the station.

14. I ______________(在...…真的不好过) science last semester.

15. You’ll _____________(能够谋生) doing something you love.

二. 单项选择

(    )16. Kids won’t go to school. They will study _____ home ______computers.

A. in, in        B. at, on

C. at , by      D. at; from

(    )17. People will live ___________ 200 years old in the future.

A. /          B. be

C. to be   D. in

(    )18. —Will there be fewer trees?   —_______________.

A. Yes, there will.

B. Yes, they will.

C. No, there aren’t.

D. No, they won’t.

(    )19.The head of the movie companies predicted that no one would want to see actors            .

A. to talk       B. talked

C. talks          D. talk

(    )20. He thought that computers would never be ________ most people.

A. used by      B. used for

C. useful by    D. using for

(    )21. Yang Liwei is a famous Chinese __________.

A. scientist      B. computer programmer

C. astronaut    D. engineer

(    )22. Some scientists think that it may take ______ years to make robots look like people, and do the same things as us.

A. hundreds of     B. two hundreds of

C. two hundreds  D. two hundred of

(    )23. He ___________ know where her house is.

A. maybe       B. may be

C. may           D. must be

(    )24. He doesn’t have any money, ____________.

A. too            B. also

C. either        D. neither

(    )25. I think you should ____ some money ___ your friends.

A. borrow; for   B. borrow; from

C. lend; from     D. borrow; to

(    )26. My friend has the same haircut __________ I do.

A. as          B. like

C. seem     D. looks like

(    )27. Don’t run ________ shout ________ the party.

A. and; at        B. or; in

C. and; in        D. or; at

(    )28. If you bring snacks to the party, the teachers will ___.

A. take it away   B. take them away

C. take away it   D. take away them

(    )29. I’m going to _______ time with my grandparents this vacation.

A. spend      B. take

C. cost         D. pay

(    )30. Don’t __________ others when they are in trouble.

A. laugh at      B. smile at

C. laugh to      D. smile to

(    )31.If you play sports ______a living, your job will sometimes be very dangerous.

A. for             B. at

C. by              D. of

(    )32. Poor families don’t often have money __ education.

A. at             B. by

C. of             D. for

(    )33. I think it would start a _________ habit if you copy my homework.

A. good          B. bad

C. well            D. wonderful

(    )34. I finished my __________ exams last week.

A. end of year   B. end-of-year

C. year-of-end  D. year-end

(    )35. Not all events in history are as ________ as this.

A. most terrible        B. more terrible

C. the most terrible  D. terrible

三. 完形填空

Miss Li is a   36 . She works in a big hospital. 37  gets up at five in the morning. She often has 38  at 6∶50. 39  that she goes to the 40  by bus. She cleans her office when she gets  41 early. Then her work-mates come.  42  begin work at 8∶00. They are very busy all day. She 43 home at 5∶00. Then she does  44  for her family. After supper she  45  books. Sometimes she watches TV or talks with her parents.

(    )36. A. teacher      B. worker

C. doctor       D. driver

(    )37. A. He             B. She

C. Her family D. They

(    )38. A. breakfast   B. lunch

C. a meal      D. supper

(    )39. A. Before       B. On

C. For           D. After

(    )40. A. park          B. hospital

C. factory      D. shop

(    )41. A. there         B. to there

C. over there D. here

(    )42. A. She            B. Work-mates

C. Her work-mateD. They

(    )43. A. stays          B. goes

C. leaves        D. walks

(    )44. A. shopping   B. washing

C. cooking     D. cleaning

(    )45. A. reads         B. sees

C. looks at     D. watches

四. 阅读理解

A

My name is Alan. I live in Beijing. Now I am sitting at the window. I often sit here. I can look at the street. In Beijing the buses are blue. A bus is coming now.

There is a bus stop in front of our house. A lot of people are waiting for the bus. Look. An old woman is coming. She often misses the bus, because she never runs. Today she is lucky. The bus driver is waiting for her.

(    )46.I often sit ________ .

A. at the door   B. behind the window

C. at my window D. near the table

(    )47.There is a bus stop ________ .

A. under our house

B. near our house

C. in front of our house

D. far away from my house

(    )48.________ are waiting for the bus.

A. A few people

B. A lot of people

C. Old woman

D. Young people

(    )49.The old woman often misses the bus because she __ .

A. never runs  B. doesn’t come

C. can’t come D. runs quickly

(    )50.The buses in Beijing are ____________.

A. too big          B. too small

C. black             D. blue

B

One day Mr. Brown sees a young woman in the street with children. He is very surprised because all the children are wearing the same clothes. White caps, blue coats and yellow trousers.

“Are all these children yours?” he asks the woman.

“Yes, they are.” she answers.

“Do you always dress them in the same clothes ?” asks Mr. Brown.

“Yes, ” answers the mother. “When we have four children, we dress them in the same clothes because we don’t want to lose any of them. It is easy to see our children among other children because they are all wearing the same clothes. And now we have ten, we dress them like this because we don''t want to take other children home by mistake. When there are other children among ours, it is easy to see them because their clothes are different.

(    )51. How many people does Mr. Brown see in the street one day? He sees ____in all.

A. ten      B. eleven

C. four       D. ten children

(    )52. Why is he surprised? Because ________.

A. all the children are boys

B. all the children are in the same clothes

C. all the children are lovely

D. all the children are wearing the same trousers

(   )53.Why does the woman dress her children in the same clothes? Because _________.

A. she has so many children

B. she loves her children

C. she doesn''t want to take her children home

D. she wants to see her children easily among others

(    )54. What kinds of clothes are the children wearing when Mr. Brown sees them?

A. White caps, blue coats and yellow trousers.

B. Blue caps, yellow coats and white trousers.

C. Yellow caps, white coats and blue trousers.

D. White caps, yellow coats and blue trousers.

55. “We don''t want to take other children home by mistake.”这句话的汉语意思是: __________________________________.

五. 根据句子内容选择正确的词组填空,需要时注意形式变化,有一个是多余的。

in history;  teach; compare their kids with;   if;

argue with;  while

56. He enjoys _______ the boy, because he is very cute.

57. Parents are always ________other children.

58. People often remember the news of important events ________.

59. I don’t want to ______ my best friend.

60. _____ I was watching TV, my mother was cooking supper.

六. 书面表达

根据图画和所给单词写一段50词左右、意思连贯的短文。

单词提示:Mother''s Day, Lily, get up, in the morning, to buy, happy

__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

KEYS

一. A 1. be  2. writing/to write  3. when  4. at  5. happen

B. 6. fewer 7. inexpensive 8. visiting 9. better 10. professional

C. 11. fell in love with it 12. had a big fight with  13. was talking on the phone 14. had a really hard time with 15.be able to make a living

二. 16-20 BCADA  21-25 CACCB  26-30 ADBAA 31-35 ADBBD

三. 36—40 CBADB  41—45 ADBCA

四. 46—50 CCBAD 51-54 BBDA

55.我们不想错把其他孩子带回家。

五. 56. teaching 57. comparing their kids with 58. in history

59. argue with 60. While

六. ( One possible version. )

Today is Sunday, May 13. It''s Mother''s Day. Lily got up at 6:35 in the morning. After breakfast, she went to a flower shop to buy some flowers for her mother. She gave the beautiful flowers to her mother. Her mother was very happy.


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