[广州版六上同步学案]-Unit7教育科学出版社

学习过程

一、 复习预习

教师引导学生以提问、回顾、抽测笔记的形式复习上节课所学的M3中相关短语句型及形容词比较级的用法,针对上节课的作业进行讲评、订正、答疑,并通过描述过去的一天的生活经历导入本节课所要学习的新内容。

二、知识讲解

知识点1:词汇短语详解

1.experience n.经验(不可数);经历(可数);vt. 经历

work experience 工作经验

e.g. His experience fits him for the job.他的经历使他能胜任这项工作。

2.yesterday n. adv. 昨天 反义词:tomorrow 明天

前天:the day before yesterday 后天:the day after tomorrow

e.g. I was very busy yesterday,but I will be free tomorrow.

我昨天很忙,但是明天将有空。

3.did 助动词(没有实际含义) (do ,does 的过去式)

e.g. Did you do some reading last night?

你昨天晚上读书了吗?

4.bought v. buy 的过去式

e.g. My father bought a new book last week. 我爸爸上周买了一本新书。

5.angry adj. 生气的,愤怒的

e.g. Tom’s parents are very angry when he makes mistakes. Tom犯错的时候他的父母很生气。

6.came v. 来 反义词:went 去

e.g. Ye Qing came back home late two days ago. 两天前叶青回家晚了。

7.no/not …at all 一点也不…

John doesn’t like summer at all. John一点也不喜欢夏天。

8.Poor adj.可怜的,贫穷的,贫乏的,卑鄙的 短语:the poor 穷人 the rich 富人 e.g. What a poor boy! 多可怜的一个男孩!

9.last adj.最近的,上一个的 反义词:next 下一个的

e.g. Lucy went to New York last month. Lucy上个月去了纽约。

Lucy will go to New York next month. Lucy下个月将去纽约。

10.met v.遇见;聚集 (meet 的过去式)

e.g. He met a monkey on the hill last year. 他去年在山上遇到一只猴子。

11.saw v.看见,明白 (see 的过去式,强调看的结果) ; look at 看 (强调看的过程) e.g. My family saw a film last weekend. 我家人上个周末看了一场电影。

They looked at the blackboard carefully but saw nothing.

他们自己看黑板但是什么都没有看到。

12. read v.读(read 的过去式) 短语:do some reading 读书

e.g. He doesn’t do some reading every day. 他每天不读书。

知识点2 课文重点句型拓展

1. Yesterday was Children’s Day. 昨天是儿童节。

节日拓展:National Day 国庆节 Teachers’ Day 教师节

Mother’s Day 母亲节 Father’s Day父亲节

e.g. Mother’s Day is on the second Sunday of May. 母亲节是每年五月份的第二个周日。

Father’s Day is on the third Sunday of June. 父亲节在每年六月份的第三个周日。

2.I went shopping with my mother. 我与妈妈一起去购物。

go shopping 去逛街 ,with prep. 随着,用,支持,与…一起

go jogging 去慢跑 go fishing 去钓鱼

go running 去跑步 go camping 去露营

go skiing 去滑雪 go boating 去划船

e.g. What about going boating with me next week? 下周和我一起去划船怎么样?

3.I bought a new pair of sports shoes. 我买了一双新运动鞋。

a new pair of… 一双,一对,一副…

e.g. This pair of glasses is Tom’s. 这副新眼镜是Tom 的。

4.But my mum was angry because I came home late.

但是我们妈妈因为我回家晚生气了。

Be angry= feel angry (感到)生气的; came home= went back home 回家

拓展:here 、there 前不加介词,home 表副词时前面不加介词to ,表名词可加介词, e.g. come here go there

stay at home go home

I like staying at home on rainy days.下雨天我喜欢呆在家。

5.Where did you go yesterday? 你昨天去哪里了?

Yesterday 是过去式标志,go 是动词,故特殊疑问句中要借助助动词did ,而助动词do ,does ,did 后的第一个动词要用原形。

e.g. How long did you spend on your homework yesterday?

你昨天做作业花费了多长时间?

知识点3 一般过去时的基本用法

※一般过去时表示过去某个时间发生的动作或存在的状态,常和表示过去的时间状语连用。

1. yesterday或以其构成的短语:yesterday morning(afternoon, evening)等;

2. 由―last+一时间名词‖构成的短语:last night, last year (winter, month, week)等;

3. 由―时间段+ago‖构成的短语:a moment ago, a short time ago, an hour ago等;

4. 其它:just now等

5. 由某些表示过去时态的从句等:when I was ten years old. 如:he was late yesterday. I did my homework three hours ago.

I came home just now.

2. 表示过去习惯性、经常性的动作. 常与often, always等连用。 如:He always carried a book.

※ 一般过去式的构成形式

1.Be 动词在一般过去时中的变化:

⑴am 和is 在一般过去时中变为was 。(was not=wasn't)

⑵are 在一般过去时中变为were 。(were not=weren't)

⑶带有was 或were 的句子,其否定、疑问的变化和is, am, are一样,即否定句在was 或were 后加not ,一般疑问句把was 或were 调到句首。

2.句中没有be 动词的一般过去时的句子

否定句:didn't +动词原形,如:Jim went home yesterday.

Jim didn't go home yesterday.

一般疑问句:在句首加did ,句子中的动词过去式变回原形。

如:Jim went home yesterday.

Did Jim go home yesterday?

特殊疑问句:

⑴疑问词+一般疑问句?

如:Jim went home yesterday.

Did Jim go home yesterday?

What did Jim do yesterday?

肯定式 疑问式 否定式 疑问否定式

I worked . Did I work? I did not work. Did not I work?

※动词的过去式

1. 一般情况下,在动词原形后面加-ed 。

look→looked play→played start→started visit→visited

2. 以不发音e 结尾的动词,在词尾直接加-d 。 live→lived use→used

3. 以―辅音字母+ y‖结尾的动词,先将 y 改为i ,再加 –ed 。 study→studied try→tried fly→flied

4. 以重读闭音节(即辅音+元音+辅音)或r 音节结尾,末尾只有一个辅音字母的动词,要先双写这个辅音字母后,再加 –ed 。

stop→stopped plan→planned prefer→preferred

4. 不规则动词的过去式需特殊记忆。 如:

am(is)-was come-came(来)

are-were(是) take-took(拿)

go-went(走) have (has)-had(有)

begin(开始--began, read (读)--read

bring (拿来)--brought ride (骑)--rode

can (能)--could ring (鸣铃)--rang

catch (捉住)--caught run (跑)--ran

cut (砍,割)--cut say (说)--said

do/does(做,干)--did see (看见)--saw

draw(画画, 拉)--drew sell (卖)--sold

drink (喝)--drank send (送)--sent

drive (驾驶)--drove set (放)--set

eat(吃)--ate sing (唱歌)--sang

fall (跌倒,落下)--fell sit (坐)--sat

feel (感觉)--felt sleep (睡觉)--slept,

fly (飞)--flew speak (说话)--spoke

get (获得)--got spend (花费)--spent

give (给)---gave stand (站立)--stood

grow(生长)--grew, swim (游泳)--swam

keep (保持)--kept teach(教)--taught

know (知道,认识)--knew tell (告诉)--told

learn (学习)--learnt think (认为)--thought

leave (离开)--left throw (投掷)--threw

let(让)--let understand (懂得)--understood lie(躺,平放)--lay wear(穿)--wore

make (使得,做)--made will (将要)--would

may (可以)--might win(获胜)--won

must (必须)--must

※一般过去时口诀:

动词一般过去时,表示过去发生的事;be 用was 或用were, have,has变had ;

谓语动词过去式,过去时间作标志;一般动词加-ed ,若是特殊得硬记。

否定句很简单,主语之后didn’t添;动词若是was,were, 否定就把not 添。

疑问句也不难,did 放在主语前;

不含be 动词时 如果谓语之前有did ,谓语动词需还原;

含be 动时 疑问句也不难,要把was ,were 放在主语前。

三、例题精析

【例题1】

【题干】My friend helped me ______ a camera.

A. buy B. bought C. buying D.buys

【例题2】

【例题3】

【题干】( ) ——What did Jane do on Monday?

——She ______swimming and _________ a book .

A. goes,buys B. went,buys C. went, bought D. goes, bought

【例题4】

【题干】 ___________ your mother __________ as a teacher before?

A. Does, works B. Did, work C. Do, work

1. 【答案】:A

【解析】: 此题考查―help sb do/with sth‖这一重要固定结构的用法,相信有部分考生会因为

helped 而选B 或My friend主语三单而选D ,故本题答案为A 。

2. 【答案】:When did your sister see a film?

【解析】:该题考查了过去式特殊疑问句的使用,last week是对时间提问选when ,saw 是过

去式标志故要借助助动词did ,故答案如上。

3. 【答案】:C

【解析】:本题考查and 前后动词时态一只的用法,根据问句用过去式,故答句动词也用过

去式,故选C 。

4.【答案】B

【解析】 本题考查before 这个过去式关键词的用法,故改句子为过去式一般疑问句借助助

动词did ,而did 后的动词work 用原形,故选B 。

四、课堂运用

【基础】

一、翻译短语。

1. 见他们的朋友__________________________ 2. 在餐馆吃饭__________________________

3. 踩单车__________________________ 4. 看电影 __________________________

5. 读一本故事书__________________________ 6. 举行舞会__________________________

7. 去郊外__________________________ 8. 两个月前__________________________

9. 整理房间__________________________

10. 参观艺术展__________________________

二、写出下列动词的过去式 。

Is/am_________ does_________ throw________ fly_______ dance________ kick_________ plant________ worry________ pass_______

are ________ ask _____ see ________ drink_________ taste_________ read________ play_______ eat__________ meet________ go________ draw________ buy________

make ________ put ______ take________

【巩固】

三、选择填空。

( )1.My father_________ill yesterday.

A . isn't B . aren't C . wasn't D . weren't

( )2.__________ your parents at home last week﹖

A . Is B . Was C . Are D . Were

( )3.The twins________in Dalian last year.They__________here now.

A . are; were B . were; are C . was; are D . were; was

( )4.

A . Was; before B . Is; before C . Was; after D . Is; after

( )5.—Who was on duty last Friday﹖—_____________.

A . I am B . I was C . Yes, I was D . No, I wasn't

( )6. I cleaned my classroom ___________.

A with three hours B three hours ago

C in three hours D three hours before

( ) 7. I came _______ my house two days ago .

A back on B back to C to back D back

( ) 8 . ___________? He did some reading at home.

A What does your father do yesterday evening

B What does your brother do in the school

C What did your brother do over the weekend

D Where did your brother go last Sunday

( ) 9. What did you do ________ ? I went to the movies.

A next morning B over the weekend C in the weekend D next Monday

( ) 10. The koala sleeps _______,but gets up _________.

A during the day; at the evening B at day ;during night

C in the day ;during the evening D during the day ; at night

四、用所给动词的正确形式填空。

1. I _________ (have) an exciting party last weekend.

2. ---_________ she _________(practice) her guitar yesterday?

---No, she _________.

3. What ________ Tom ________ (do) on Saturday evening?

He ________(watch) TV and __________(read) an interesting book.

4. They all _________(go) to the mountains yesterday morning.

5. She _________(not visit) her aunt last weekend.

She ________ (stay) at home and _________(do) some cleaning.

6. When ________ you _________(write) this song? I __________(write) it last year.

7. My friend, Carol, ________(study) for the math test and ________(practice) English last night.

8. ________ Mr. Li __________(do) the project on Monday morning? Yes, he _____ .

9. How _________(be) Jim's weekend? It _________(be not) bad.

10. ________ (be) your mother a sales assistant last year? No. she __________.

【拔高】

五、根据中文提示完成下列句子。

1. 我过了一个忙碌但却刺激的周末。

I _________ _________ __________ __________ exciting weekend.

2. Jenny喜欢看书。昨晚她看了一本英语书。

Jenny likes _________ __________. She _________ an English book last night.

3. 上周六他们做什么了?他们做作业和购物了。

What ________ they _________ _________ Saturday?

They _________ __________ homework and _________ __________.

4. 今天早上方方得做饭,因为他父亲不在家。

This morning Fangfang ____ ____ ____ ____ because his father _____ _____ ____ yesterday.

5. 放学别忘了向老师说声再见。 Don’t forget ______ _______ _______ _______ the teacher.

6. 为什么你昨晚没有看电视? Why _______ you _______ TV last night?

7. 他在打扫教室的时候,发现地上有块表。

When he ______ the classroom, he ______ a watch on the ground.

8. 他什么时候出生的?1980年。

---When _______ he _______?

---_____ 1980.

六、改错题。

1.How is Jane yesterday? _____________________

2.He often goes home at 6:00 last month. ____________________________

3.Did you saw him just now?____________________________________

4.I didn’t my homework yesterday. ____________________________________

5.He wait for you three hours ago. ____________________________________

6.What make him cry (哭) just now? __________________________________

课程小结

本节课学习与拓展Unit7部分。主要围绕课文重点词组短语句型以及过去式be 动词、助动词区别以及特殊疑问句综合运用进行讲解。过去式是阶段性考试以及期末毕业考的必考知识点,同学需要重点掌握。

另外,近年来阶段性考试以及期末考对语法点的考查往往是与语境相结合,因此,同学在做题时要结合语境来分析题目,灵活地运用语法知识。

课后作业

【基础】

一、请用正确动词形式填空。

1. He_______ (live) in Wuxi two years ago.

2. The cat_______ (eat) a bird last night.

3. We_______ (have) a party last Halloween.

4. Nancy _______ (pick) up oranges on the farm last week.

5. I _______ (make) a model ship with Mike yesterday.

6. They_______ (play) chess in the classroom last PE lesson.

7. My mother_______ (cook) a nice food last Spring Festival.

8. The girls _______ (dance) at the party last night.

9. I _______ (watch) a cartoon on Saturday last week.

10. ______ you _______ (visit) your relatives last Spring Festival?

11. ______ he ______ (fly) a kite on Sunday? Yes, he __ ____.

12. Gao Shan _______ (put) up the picture last night.

13. I ____________ (sweep) the floor yesterday.

14. What ______ she _______ (find) in the garden last morning?

15. Her father _______ (read) a newspaper last night.

16. Mike _________________(not go) to bed until 12 o’clock last night.

17. I listened but ___________ (hear) nothing.

18. How many people _______ (be) there in your class last term?

【巩固】

二、按要求变换句型。

1.Frank read an interesting book about history. (一般疑问句)

_______ Frank _______ an interesting book about history? (划线提问)

What________ he _______ just now?

3. Thomas spent RMB 10 on this book. (否定句)

Thomas ______ _______ RMB 10 on this book. (对划线提问)

Where__________ ______________ family _______ last week? (对划线提问)

How_________ _______ _______ to Beijing last week?

【拔高】

三、完形填空。

Tom did not like doing his homework ,because he liked to do some 1 things after school .And his teacher always 2 a lot of mistakes in his homework.

Then one day,his maths teacher 3 at Tom’s homework and saw that he got all his answers right .He was very 4 and surprised(惊奇).The next morning before class,he called Tom 5 his desk and 6 to him,―You got all your homework right this time.Did your father help you ?‖Sometimes Tom’s father helped him with his homework, 7 this time he didn’t help Tom because he 8 at home.So Tom answered,―NO,Sir .He Was busy last night,so I 9 to do it 10 .‖

( )1.A .others B .another C .the other D .other

( )2.A .made B .found C .looked at D .looked

( )3.A .laughed B .knocked C .looked D .saw

( )4.A .please B .pleased C .pleasure D .sad

( )5.A .to B .for C .in D .at

( )6.A .talked B .asked C .spoke D .said

( )7.A .and B .but C .so D .or

( )8.A .isn’t B .won’t be C .wasn’t D .can’t be

( )9.A .wanted B .mustn’t C .liked D .had

( )10.A .itself B .of them C .myself D .himself

学习过程

一、 复习预习

教师引导学生以提问、回顾、抽测笔记的形式复习上节课所学的M3中相关短语句型及形容词比较级的用法,针对上节课的作业进行讲评、订正、答疑,并通过描述过去的一天的生活经历导入本节课所要学习的新内容。

二、知识讲解

知识点1:词汇短语详解

1.experience n.经验(不可数);经历(可数);vt. 经历

work experience 工作经验

e.g. His experience fits him for the job.他的经历使他能胜任这项工作。

2.yesterday n. adv. 昨天 反义词:tomorrow 明天

前天:the day before yesterday 后天:the day after tomorrow

e.g. I was very busy yesterday,but I will be free tomorrow.

我昨天很忙,但是明天将有空。

3.did 助动词(没有实际含义) (do ,does 的过去式)

e.g. Did you do some reading last night?

你昨天晚上读书了吗?

4.bought v. buy 的过去式

e.g. My father bought a new book last week. 我爸爸上周买了一本新书。

5.angry adj. 生气的,愤怒的

e.g. Tom’s parents are very angry when he makes mistakes. Tom犯错的时候他的父母很生气。

6.came v. 来 反义词:went 去

e.g. Ye Qing came back home late two days ago. 两天前叶青回家晚了。

7.no/not …at all 一点也不…

John doesn’t like summer at all. John一点也不喜欢夏天。

8.Poor adj.可怜的,贫穷的,贫乏的,卑鄙的 短语:the poor 穷人 the rich 富人 e.g. What a poor boy! 多可怜的一个男孩!

9.last adj.最近的,上一个的 反义词:next 下一个的

e.g. Lucy went to New York last month. Lucy上个月去了纽约。

Lucy will go to New York next month. Lucy下个月将去纽约。

10.met v.遇见;聚集 (meet 的过去式)

e.g. He met a monkey on the hill last year. 他去年在山上遇到一只猴子。

11.saw v.看见,明白 (see 的过去式,强调看的结果) ; look at 看 (强调看的过程) e.g. My family saw a film last weekend. 我家人上个周末看了一场电影。

They looked at the blackboard carefully but saw nothing.

他们自己看黑板但是什么都没有看到。

12. read v.读(read 的过去式) 短语:do some reading 读书

e.g. He doesn’t do some reading every day. 他每天不读书。

知识点2 课文重点句型拓展

1. Yesterday was Children’s Day. 昨天是儿童节。

节日拓展:National Day 国庆节 Teachers’ Day 教师节

Mother’s Day 母亲节 Father’s Day父亲节

e.g. Mother’s Day is on the second Sunday of May. 母亲节是每年五月份的第二个周日。

Father’s Day is on the third Sunday of June. 父亲节在每年六月份的第三个周日。

2.I went shopping with my mother. 我与妈妈一起去购物。

go shopping 去逛街 ,with prep. 随着,用,支持,与…一起

go jogging 去慢跑 go fishing 去钓鱼

go running 去跑步 go camping 去露营

go skiing 去滑雪 go boating 去划船

e.g. What about going boating with me next week? 下周和我一起去划船怎么样?

3.I bought a new pair of sports shoes. 我买了一双新运动鞋。

a new pair of… 一双,一对,一副…

e.g. This pair of glasses is Tom’s. 这副新眼镜是Tom 的。

4.But my mum was angry because I came home late.

但是我们妈妈因为我回家晚生气了。

Be angry= feel angry (感到)生气的; came home= went back home 回家

拓展:here 、there 前不加介词,home 表副词时前面不加介词to ,表名词可加介词, e.g. come here go there

stay at home go home

I like staying at home on rainy days.下雨天我喜欢呆在家。

5.Where did you go yesterday? 你昨天去哪里了?

Yesterday 是过去式标志,go 是动词,故特殊疑问句中要借助助动词did ,而助动词do ,does ,did 后的第一个动词要用原形。

e.g. How long did you spend on your homework yesterday?

你昨天做作业花费了多长时间?

知识点3 一般过去时的基本用法

※一般过去时表示过去某个时间发生的动作或存在的状态,常和表示过去的时间状语连用。

1. yesterday或以其构成的短语:yesterday morning(afternoon, evening)等;

2. 由―last+一时间名词‖构成的短语:last night, last year (winter, month, week)等;

3. 由―时间段+ago‖构成的短语:a moment ago, a short time ago, an hour ago等;

4. 其它:just now等

5. 由某些表示过去时态的从句等:when I was ten years old. 如:he was late yesterday. I did my homework three hours ago.

I came home just now.

2. 表示过去习惯性、经常性的动作. 常与often, always等连用。 如:He always carried a book.

※ 一般过去式的构成形式

1.Be 动词在一般过去时中的变化:

⑴am 和is 在一般过去时中变为was 。(was not=wasn't)

⑵are 在一般过去时中变为were 。(were not=weren't)

⑶带有was 或were 的句子,其否定、疑问的变化和is, am, are一样,即否定句在was 或were 后加not ,一般疑问句把was 或were 调到句首。

2.句中没有be 动词的一般过去时的句子

否定句:didn't +动词原形,如:Jim went home yesterday.

Jim didn't go home yesterday.

一般疑问句:在句首加did ,句子中的动词过去式变回原形。

如:Jim went home yesterday.

Did Jim go home yesterday?

特殊疑问句:

⑴疑问词+一般疑问句?

如:Jim went home yesterday.

Did Jim go home yesterday?

What did Jim do yesterday?

肯定式 疑问式 否定式 疑问否定式

I worked . Did I work? I did not work. Did not I work?

※动词的过去式

1. 一般情况下,在动词原形后面加-ed 。

look→looked play→played start→started visit→visited

2. 以不发音e 结尾的动词,在词尾直接加-d 。 live→lived use→used

3. 以―辅音字母+ y‖结尾的动词,先将 y 改为i ,再加 –ed 。 study→studied try→tried fly→flied

4. 以重读闭音节(即辅音+元音+辅音)或r 音节结尾,末尾只有一个辅音字母的动词,要先双写这个辅音字母后,再加 –ed 。

stop→stopped plan→planned prefer→preferred

4. 不规则动词的过去式需特殊记忆。 如:

am(is)-was come-came(来)

are-were(是) take-took(拿)

go-went(走) have (has)-had(有)

begin(开始--began, read (读)--read

bring (拿来)--brought ride (骑)--rode

can (能)--could ring (鸣铃)--rang

catch (捉住)--caught run (跑)--ran

cut (砍,割)--cut say (说)--said

do/does(做,干)--did see (看见)--saw

draw(画画, 拉)--drew sell (卖)--sold

drink (喝)--drank send (送)--sent

drive (驾驶)--drove set (放)--set

eat(吃)--ate sing (唱歌)--sang

fall (跌倒,落下)--fell sit (坐)--sat

feel (感觉)--felt sleep (睡觉)--slept,

fly (飞)--flew speak (说话)--spoke

get (获得)--got spend (花费)--spent

give (给)---gave stand (站立)--stood

grow(生长)--grew, swim (游泳)--swam

keep (保持)--kept teach(教)--taught

know (知道,认识)--knew tell (告诉)--told

learn (学习)--learnt think (认为)--thought

leave (离开)--left throw (投掷)--threw

let(让)--let understand (懂得)--understood lie(躺,平放)--lay wear(穿)--wore

make (使得,做)--made will (将要)--would

may (可以)--might win(获胜)--won

must (必须)--must

※一般过去时口诀:

动词一般过去时,表示过去发生的事;be 用was 或用were, have,has变had ;

谓语动词过去式,过去时间作标志;一般动词加-ed ,若是特殊得硬记。

否定句很简单,主语之后didn’t添;动词若是was,were, 否定就把not 添。

疑问句也不难,did 放在主语前;

不含be 动词时 如果谓语之前有did ,谓语动词需还原;

含be 动时 疑问句也不难,要把was ,were 放在主语前。

三、例题精析

【例题1】

【题干】My friend helped me ______ a camera.

A. buy B. bought C. buying D.buys

【例题2】

【例题3】

【题干】( ) ——What did Jane do on Monday?

——She ______swimming and _________ a book .

A. goes,buys B. went,buys C. went, bought D. goes, bought

【例题4】

【题干】 ___________ your mother __________ as a teacher before?

A. Does, works B. Did, work C. Do, work

1. 【答案】:A

【解析】: 此题考查―help sb do/with sth‖这一重要固定结构的用法,相信有部分考生会因为

helped 而选B 或My friend主语三单而选D ,故本题答案为A 。

2. 【答案】:When did your sister see a film?

【解析】:该题考查了过去式特殊疑问句的使用,last week是对时间提问选when ,saw 是过

去式标志故要借助助动词did ,故答案如上。

3. 【答案】:C

【解析】:本题考查and 前后动词时态一只的用法,根据问句用过去式,故答句动词也用过

去式,故选C 。

4.【答案】B

【解析】 本题考查before 这个过去式关键词的用法,故改句子为过去式一般疑问句借助助

动词did ,而did 后的动词work 用原形,故选B 。

四、课堂运用

【基础】

一、翻译短语。

1. 见他们的朋友__________________________ 2. 在餐馆吃饭__________________________

3. 踩单车__________________________ 4. 看电影 __________________________

5. 读一本故事书__________________________ 6. 举行舞会__________________________

7. 去郊外__________________________ 8. 两个月前__________________________

9. 整理房间__________________________

10. 参观艺术展__________________________

二、写出下列动词的过去式 。

Is/am_________ does_________ throw________ fly_______ dance________ kick_________ plant________ worry________ pass_______

are ________ ask _____ see ________ drink_________ taste_________ read________ play_______ eat__________ meet________ go________ draw________ buy________

make ________ put ______ take________

【巩固】

三、选择填空。

( )1.My father_________ill yesterday.

A . isn't B . aren't C . wasn't D . weren't

( )2.__________ your parents at home last week﹖

A . Is B . Was C . Are D . Were

( )3.The twins________in Dalian last year.They__________here now.

A . are; were B . were; are C . was; are D . were; was

( )4.

A . Was; before B . Is; before C . Was; after D . Is; after

( )5.—Who was on duty last Friday﹖—_____________.

A . I am B . I was C . Yes, I was D . No, I wasn't

( )6. I cleaned my classroom ___________.

A with three hours B three hours ago

C in three hours D three hours before

( ) 7. I came _______ my house two days ago .

A back on B back to C to back D back

( ) 8 . ___________? He did some reading at home.

A What does your father do yesterday evening

B What does your brother do in the school

C What did your brother do over the weekend

D Where did your brother go last Sunday

( ) 9. What did you do ________ ? I went to the movies.

A next morning B over the weekend C in the weekend D next Monday

( ) 10. The koala sleeps _______,but gets up _________.

A during the day; at the evening B at day ;during night

C in the day ;during the evening D during the day ; at night

四、用所给动词的正确形式填空。

1. I _________ (have) an exciting party last weekend.

2. ---_________ she _________(practice) her guitar yesterday?

---No, she _________.

3. What ________ Tom ________ (do) on Saturday evening?

He ________(watch) TV and __________(read) an interesting book.

4. They all _________(go) to the mountains yesterday morning.

5. She _________(not visit) her aunt last weekend.

She ________ (stay) at home and _________(do) some cleaning.

6. When ________ you _________(write) this song? I __________(write) it last year.

7. My friend, Carol, ________(study) for the math test and ________(practice) English last night.

8. ________ Mr. Li __________(do) the project on Monday morning? Yes, he _____ .

9. How _________(be) Jim's weekend? It _________(be not) bad.

10. ________ (be) your mother a sales assistant last year? No. she __________.

【拔高】

五、根据中文提示完成下列句子。

1. 我过了一个忙碌但却刺激的周末。

I _________ _________ __________ __________ exciting weekend.

2. Jenny喜欢看书。昨晚她看了一本英语书。

Jenny likes _________ __________. She _________ an English book last night.

3. 上周六他们做什么了?他们做作业和购物了。

What ________ they _________ _________ Saturday?

They _________ __________ homework and _________ __________.

4. 今天早上方方得做饭,因为他父亲不在家。

This morning Fangfang ____ ____ ____ ____ because his father _____ _____ ____ yesterday.

5. 放学别忘了向老师说声再见。 Don’t forget ______ _______ _______ _______ the teacher.

6. 为什么你昨晚没有看电视? Why _______ you _______ TV last night?

7. 他在打扫教室的时候,发现地上有块表。

When he ______ the classroom, he ______ a watch on the ground.

8. 他什么时候出生的?1980年。

---When _______ he _______?

---_____ 1980.

六、改错题。

1.How is Jane yesterday? _____________________

2.He often goes home at 6:00 last month. ____________________________

3.Did you saw him just now?____________________________________

4.I didn’t my homework yesterday. ____________________________________

5.He wait for you three hours ago. ____________________________________

6.What make him cry (哭) just now? __________________________________

课程小结

本节课学习与拓展Unit7部分。主要围绕课文重点词组短语句型以及过去式be 动词、助动词区别以及特殊疑问句综合运用进行讲解。过去式是阶段性考试以及期末毕业考的必考知识点,同学需要重点掌握。

另外,近年来阶段性考试以及期末考对语法点的考查往往是与语境相结合,因此,同学在做题时要结合语境来分析题目,灵活地运用语法知识。

课后作业

【基础】

一、请用正确动词形式填空。

1. He_______ (live) in Wuxi two years ago.

2. The cat_______ (eat) a bird last night.

3. We_______ (have) a party last Halloween.

4. Nancy _______ (pick) up oranges on the farm last week.

5. I _______ (make) a model ship with Mike yesterday.

6. They_______ (play) chess in the classroom last PE lesson.

7. My mother_______ (cook) a nice food last Spring Festival.

8. The girls _______ (dance) at the party last night.

9. I _______ (watch) a cartoon on Saturday last week.

10. ______ you _______ (visit) your relatives last Spring Festival?

11. ______ he ______ (fly) a kite on Sunday? Yes, he __ ____.

12. Gao Shan _______ (put) up the picture last night.

13. I ____________ (sweep) the floor yesterday.

14. What ______ she _______ (find) in the garden last morning?

15. Her father _______ (read) a newspaper last night.

16. Mike _________________(not go) to bed until 12 o’clock last night.

17. I listened but ___________ (hear) nothing.

18. How many people _______ (be) there in your class last term?

【巩固】

二、按要求变换句型。

1.Frank read an interesting book about history. (一般疑问句)

_______ Frank _______ an interesting book about history? (划线提问)

What________ he _______ just now?

3. Thomas spent RMB 10 on this book. (否定句)

Thomas ______ _______ RMB 10 on this book. (对划线提问)

Where__________ ______________ family _______ last week? (对划线提问)

How_________ _______ _______ to Beijing last week?

【拔高】

三、完形填空。

Tom did not like doing his homework ,because he liked to do some 1 things after school .And his teacher always 2 a lot of mistakes in his homework.

Then one day,his maths teacher 3 at Tom’s homework and saw that he got all his answers right .He was very 4 and surprised(惊奇).The next morning before class,he called Tom 5 his desk and 6 to him,―You got all your homework right this time.Did your father help you ?‖Sometimes Tom’s father helped him with his homework, 7 this time he didn’t help Tom because he 8 at home.So Tom answered,―NO,Sir .He Was busy last night,so I 9 to do it 10 .‖

( )1.A .others B .another C .the other D .other

( )2.A .made B .found C .looked at D .looked

( )3.A .laughed B .knocked C .looked D .saw

( )4.A .please B .pleased C .pleasure D .sad

( )5.A .to B .for C .in D .at

( )6.A .talked B .asked C .spoke D .said

( )7.A .and B .but C .so D .or

( )8.A .isn’t B .won’t be C .wasn’t D .can’t be

( )9.A .wanted B .mustn’t C .liked D .had

( )10.A .itself B .of them C .myself D .himself


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