八上英语(新教材) M1考点（背诵版）
M1
1. write down mistakes写下；/记下错误 2. in class 在课堂上 3. next to 在„„旁边 4. smile at sb.朝---微笑 5. several times几次
6. ask for advice请求/寻求建议 7. need to do sth 需要做某事 8. a piece of advice /paper一条建议/一张纸 9. How about + n./v-ing….. ？ ……怎么样？ 10. enjoy doing sth. 喜欢干某事 11. talk about 谈论
12. enjoy oneself 玩得高兴；过得愉快 13. grammar mistake语法错误 14. excellent advice 极好的建议 15. look up the key words 查找关键词 16. advise sb. to do sth. 建议某人做某事 17. do not be shy 别害羞 18. in pairs 在小组里 19. think about +n./v-ing考虑
20. make friends with sb 与某人交朋友 21. make a mistake 犯错误
22. You should do sth….. 你应该做……
23. Why don’t you do …..=Why not do……. 为什么不呢 24. Why don’t you write it down? 你们为什么不把它记
下来呢?
25. match….. against\with 使…..和…..比赛 26. be afraid to do sth 害怕做某事 27. try （not）to do sth 努力(不)做某事 28. try doing sth 尝试做某事 29. have a try 试一试
30. try one’s best to do sth 竭尽全力做某事 31. as much as possible 尽可能多
32. Let’s try to speak English as much as possible 让我们尽
可能多地说英语
33. the meaning of …. …..的意思 34. be good/bad for….. 对….有好/坏处 35. It’s a good idea to do sth 做某事是个好主意 36. It is +形容词+(for sb )to do sth (对某人来说)做某
事是….
37. It’s a good idea to spell and pronounce new words every
day. 每天都拼写和发音单词是一个好主意。 38. It takes sb.+时间+ to do sth 花费某人多长时间去做
某事
39. It takes a long time to do sth 花费很长时间做某事 40. How long does\did it take…..? 询问做某事需要花
费多长时间
41. help sb with sth帮助某人做某事，介词with后面常接
名词
42. help sb do/to do sth帮助某人做某事 43. agree with 同意— 44. get to know 知道
45. through reading 通过阅读（through是介词+n./v-ing） 46. remember to do sth 记住去做某事(事情还未做过) 47. remember doing sh记住已经做过 某事（事情已经做
过）
48. forget sb\sth 忘记某人，某物 49. forget to do sth 忘记要做某事 50. forget doing sth忘记曾经做过某事 51. each other 相互，彼此
52. one---the other （两者中的）一个-----另外的一个 53. another （三者或三者以上中的）另外的一个 54. welcome to +地点 欢迎到某地方来 55. welcome back 欢迎回来 56. listen to the radio 听收音机
57. good ways to learn English 学英语的好方
《八上英语(新教材) M1语法-----四大时态专练（一）高秀丽》 【一般现在时专练：】
1. 表示现阶段经常性，习惯性的动作或存在的状态，特征或客观真理。常用的时间状语有often, usually, always, every
day\week 等.
2. 在条件状语和时间状语从句中，用一般现在时表将来，例如：if you don’t go soon, you will be late. 如果你不快点去，
你就会迟到的.
3. begin, come, go, leave, start, stop, arrive, return, open, close等动词常用一般现在时表示按计划规定将要发生的动作。
例如：class begins at eight in the morning. 早上八点钟开始上班。
表示： 正在进行的动作或状态
结构： 主语 + be + V-ing (be=am is are)
标志词：now 现在，at the moment 此时，at nine o’clock
句式转换：
1 ,. The boys always play games in the garden. 2 . He often swims in the river in the afternoon。 否
否
一般疑问句及答语： 一般疑问句及答语： 特殊疑问句(where)： 特殊疑问句（when）：
一：请根据句意用所给动词的适当形式填空。
1.Betty often________________ (do) the housework. ， She ________________ (sweep) the floor every day.
2. Mr Green usually ____________ (teach) English in a middle school. I always __________________ (learn) from him 3. The students sometimes _________________ (paint) the doors over there. 4. They ________________ (paint) them every year.
二 : 请根据所给的时间状语改写下列句子。
1. He _________ (make) a lantern every afternoon. He _ _________________________ a lantern now.
2. My cousin often _________(learn) the dragon dance. My cousin ________________ the dragon dance these days. 3. They _________(watch )TV every evening. Look! They ________________ TV in the room.
4. The students _________(read )English every morning. The students _______________ English at the moment. 三：请根据括号内的要求完成下列句子, 每空一词(含缩写)。
1. He _________ (close) the door every afternoon.. (改为否定句) He _______________ the door every afternoon.. 2. She ________ (eat) some chicken every dinner .. (改为一般疑问句) _______________ she _________ chicken every dinner ?
3. The boy draws a picture. (用now改写句子) The boy _______________ a picture now. 对划线部分提问) ___________ the girls _____________ every winter?
同上) ________________ father___________?
二【现在进行时专练】
表示： 正在进行的动作或状态
结构： 主语 + be + V-ing (be=am is are)
标志词：now 现在，at the moment 此时，at nine o’clock
变成 -ing 形式：
write sit begin visit study lie stop see bring talk swim get take have buy stop open
句式转换：
例：We are having supper now. 否: We aren’t having supper now.
一般疑问句及答语：Are we having supper now? Yes , we are . / No, we are not .
特殊疑问句（when）：when are we having supper now?
1．肯：we _____________( listen) to the radio now
否：
一般疑问句/回答： 特殊疑问句：
2．肯：Jim _______________(write) a letter at the moment 此时， 否：
一般疑问句/回答： 特殊疑问句：
3. My parents ______________(wash) clothes now 。 否：
一般疑问句/回答：
特殊疑问句： 4. She ________________(run) at the time此时， 否：
一般疑问句/回答： 特殊疑问句：
5 at nine o’clock 否：
一般疑问句/回答： 特殊疑问句：
一：请用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空。
1. My parents ______________________ (watch) TV at seven o’clock 2. What ________________he ________________(do) at this time ? 3. My mother ___________________(wash) clothes at nine o’clock .
4. When we meet Grandpa Li on our way home after school, we __________ (sing) and__________(dance) happily now . 二：
1. My brother________________________ (read) a book in his room now. 2. Tom _______________________ (take) photos and Liz is looking at him.
3. —Where is Lucy?—She ___________________ (wash) clothes in the room. 1. We are having supper now. (改为否定句) We ______________________ supper now.
2. They are staying in Shanghai. (改为一般疑问句) ___________________ they ________________ in Shanghai? 对划线部分提问)__________ is his brother________________?
同上)________________ are the boys _____________________ games? 5. He often swims in the river. (用now改写句子) He _________________ in the river now.
【一般将来时专练】
一般将来时:
定义： 表示将来发生的动作或存在的状态。
结构: 主语+ will + V原 / 主语 + be going to + V原
标志词： in the future 在将来，after five years 五年后，an hour later 一个小时后tomorrow, next Monday,
this evening ，in a week一周后（in在将来时中表示“在---在后”）, at the end of this term
构成（2种）:
注：will本身没有人称和数的变化。 be 有人称和数的变化
句式转换：
例：We will have supper an hour later.
否: We will not (won’t ) have supper an hour later.
一般疑问句及答语：Will you have supper an hour later? Yes , we Will . / No, we will not .
特殊疑问句（when）：
when Will you have supper an hour later?
1．肯：we _____________( listen) to the radio an hour later
否：
一般疑问句/回答： 特殊疑问句：
2．肯：Jim _______________(write) a letter an hour later 此时， 否：
一般疑问句/回答： 特殊疑问句：
3. My parents ______________(wash) clothes after five days 。 否：
一般疑问句/回答：
特殊疑问句： 4. She ________________(run) after five hours 否：
一般疑问句/回答： 特殊疑问句：
6 after nine o’clock 否：
一般疑问句/回答： 特殊疑问句：
请用所给动词的be going to结构把下列句子补充完整。
1.My friends and I _____________________ (watch) the basketball match this afternoon. 2. —What ______________ you _______________ (do) at the weekend? —I ____________________ (revise) for my maths at home.
3. He _____________________ (not have) a music lesson tomorrow morning. 4. There _____________________ (be) an English party this evening.
5. ______________ they_______________ (go) shopping this Saturday afternoon? 二．
1.Mother________me a nice present on my next birthday. A. will gives B. will give C. gives D. give
2. _______ a concert next Saturday? A. There will be B. Will there be C. There can be D. There are
5. He ______in three days. A. coming back B. came back C. will come back D. is going to coming back 7. –Will his parents go to the US tomorrow? – No, ________. A. they will not. B. they won’t. C. they aren’t. D. they don’t. 8. The day after tomorrow they ______a volleyball match. A. will watching B. watches C. is watching D. is going to watch
三、will与be going to 的区别：
二者都可以表示将来，―will ＋动词原形‖表示对将来的预测；―be going to + 动词原形‖表示主观上按计划或安排要做某事，意为―准备；打算‖，二者一般可以互换。
例如： I’m going to see a film this afternoon. = I will see a film this afternoon. be going to还可以表示说话人根据已有的迹象认为将要发生的事。
如：Look at that dark clouds! It’s going to rain. 看那些黑云，快要下雨了。
一、“be going to用法 ―be going to + 动词原形‖结构表示说话者已有明确的打算或确信会发生。或表示说话人根据已有的迹象认为很可能要发生的事情。常与this afternoon, on Sunday evening, tomorrow, in 2011, next year,)等表示将来时间的词语连用。 翻译：
1 我们打算这周日去剧院看一场芭蕾舞剧。 We are going to watch a ballet at the theatre this Sunday. 3 我打算当一名教师。 I’m going to be a teacher.
4 你长大grow up后，打算当一名医生。 .You are going to be a doctor when you grow up
三、特殊用法
“某地有……” There be
“某地将有……” 1） There will be... / 2）There is going to be... / 3）There are going to be...
翻译：
1.下周五在我们学校将有一场比赛。 2.明天晚上电影院将有一场电影。
There is going to be a match next Friday in our school. There is going to be a film next Friday in the cinema. 注：to后的be不能换成have。
三、特殊用法
“某人有……” 人+ have+某物
“某人 将 有……” 人+ will + have+某物/人+ is going to + have+某物/人+ are going to + have+某物
2.go, come, leave, arrive等表示位置移动的词，可以直接用其现在进行时形式
表示将来要发生的动作，而不用be going to结构。例如：They are leaving. 他们将要离开。
【练习】请用所给动词的be going to结构把下列句子补充完整。
1． My friends and I _____________________ (watch) the basketball match this afternoon. 2. —What ______________ you _______________ (do) at the weekend? —I ____________________ (revise) for my maths at home.
3. He _____________________ (not have) a music lesson tomorrow morning. 4. There _____________________ (be) an English party this evening.
5. ______________ they_______________ (go) shopping this Saturday afternoon? 二．
1.Mother________me a nice present on my next birthday. A. will gives B. will give C. gives D. give 2. _____ a concert nextday?A. There will be B. Will there be C. There can be D. There are
5. He ______in three days. A. coming back B. came back C. will come back D. is going to coming back 7. –Will his parents go to the US tomorrow? – No, ________. A. they will not. B. they won’t. C. they aren’t. D. they don’t. 8. The day after tomorrow they ______a volleyball match. A. will watching B. watches C. is watching D. is going to watch 三．用 , will, send, use, read, go填空
1 ________ students _____ to school in the future? 2_____ students ______ pens and paper? 3________ students ________books? 4________ teachers ________ emails to students? 四．请根据句意用所给动词的适当时态填空。
1.___________ you _________________ (buy) a new bike tomorrow morning? 2. _________ there _________________ (be) a class meeting next Friday?
3. We _______________ (not use) paper and we will use computers in the future. 4. There ____________________ (be) more cars in China in 2010. 5. The sea ____________________ (be) rough in the future.
6. They _____________________ (help) some farmers to pick apples next Saturday. 7. I think it _____________ (be) rainy this evening.
8. The radio says it _____________________ (rain) tomorrow.
9. It will get warm so the winter ____________________ (be) very short.
【一般过去时:专练】
表示： 过去发生的事情或存在的状态
结构: 主语+V过去式 / 主语 + were/was+...
标志词： yesterday昨天 . just now 刚才 ， in the past 在过去， five years ago 五年前 , ----- ago ---从前，
last night上一个晚上/昨天晚上. last year 去年
二：行为动词过去式的变化规则--------------直、加、双、改，不规则。
1.直: 一般动词后直接加-ed。 如:stay → stayed 2.加: 以字母e结尾的动词, 后加-d。 如:like → liked
3.双: 以元音字母加一辅音字母结尾的重读闭音节动词，双写该辅音字母再加-ed。 如: shop → shopped 4.改: 以辅音字母加-y结尾的动词变y为I, 再加-ed。 如：study → studied 5.不规则：书p153 见附件 一 句式转换：
1肯: They noticed him at first. 否
一般疑问句及答语： 特殊疑问句：
2肯: Jenny _______ (stop) and looked around just now . 否
一般疑问句及答语： 特殊疑问句：
3. He_______ (finish) the work three days ago. 否：
一般疑问及答语： 特殊疑问：
三 请用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空。
1. Li Hui’s father_______________ (be) a Chinese teacher two years ago.
2. Wu Peng usually _______________(go) to school by bike, but this morning he ____________ (walk) to school. 3. —What __________ you_________________ (do) last Monday?
—I__________ (do) some reading in the morning. In the afternoon I___________________ (play) football with my friends. 4. At first he __________________ (not notice) the cat. When he ___ (see) it, it ran away. 八 请用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空。
1. Li Hui’s father________________ (be) a Chinese teacher two years ago.
2. Wu Peng usually ________________(go) to school by bike, but this morning he ____________ (walk) to school. 3. —What _________ you_______________ (do) last Monday?
—I _______________ (do) some reading in the morning. In the afternoon I ____________ (play) football with my friends. 4. At first he _________________ (not notice) the cat. When he _______________ (see) it, it ran away. 十 请根据题后括号内的要求改写下列句子。
1. They lived in a small house. (改为否定句) They _______________ in a small house.
2. Sandy knocked on the door just now. (改为一般疑问句)_______ Sandy ____________ on the door just now? 3. He didn’t like the biggest bowl. (改为肯定句) He _______________________ the biggest bowl.
4. She_______ (decide) to live in London last night. 否：
一般疑问及答语： 特殊疑问：
5. Jenny _______ (stop) and looked around five minutes ago. 否：
一般疑问及答语： 特殊疑问：
6. Bob _______ (carry) the boxes into the room just now. 否：
一般疑问及答语： 特殊疑问：
八上英语M1考点（新教材)（考试版）
1. _______________________写下；/记下错误 2. _______________________ 在课堂上 3. _______________________ 在„„旁边 4. _______________________.朝---微笑 5. _______________________几次
6. _______________________请求/寻求建议 7. _______________________ 需要做某事 8. _______________________一条建议/一张纸 9. _______________________ ……怎么样？ 10. _______________________ 喜欢干某事 11. _______________________谈论
12. _______________________玩得高兴；过得愉快 13. _______________________ 语法错误 14. _______________________极好的建议 15. _______________________查找关键词 16. _______________________ 建议某人做某事 17. _______________________ 别害羞 18. _______________________在小组里 19. _______________________考虑
20. _______________________ 与某人交朋友 21. _______________________ 犯错误 22. _______________________你应该做…… 23. _______________________ 为什么不呢
24. __________________ 你们为什么不把它记下来呢? 25. _______________________ 使…..和…..比赛 26. _______________________ 害怕做某事 27. _______________________ 努力(不)做某事 28. _______________________ 尝试做某事 29. _______________________ 试一试
30. _______________________ 竭尽全力做某事 31. _______________________尽可能多
32. ______________________ 让我们尽可能多地说英语 33. _______________________ …..的意思 34. _______________________ 对….有好/坏处 35. _______________________ 做某事是个好主意 36. _______________________(对某人来说)做某事是…. 37. _____________________________________________
每天都拼写和发音单词是一个好主意。
38. _____________________________________________
花费某人多长时间去做某事
39. ____________________________________________
花费很长时间做某事
40. ____________________________________________ 询问做某事需要花费多长时间
41. _______________________帮助某人做某事
_______________________帮助某人做某事 42. _______________________ 同意— 43. _______________________ 知道 44. _________________通过阅读
45. _________________ 记住去做某事(事情还未做过) 46. ______________记住已经做过 某事（事情已经做过）47. _______________________ 忘记某人，某物 48. _______________________ 忘记要做某事 49. _______________________忘记曾经做过某事 50. _______________________ 相互，彼此
51. _____________ （两者中的）一个-----另外的一个 52. _____________（三者或三者以上中的）另外的一个 53. _______________________ 欢迎到某地方来 54. _______________________ 欢迎回来 55. _______________________听收音机
56. _______________________学英语的好方式
八上英语(新教材) M1考点（背诵版）
M1
1. write down mistakes写下；/记下错误 2. in class 在课堂上 3. next to 在„„旁边 4. smile at sb.朝---微笑 5. several times几次
6. ask for advice请求/寻求建议 7. need to do sth 需要做某事 8. a piece of advice /paper一条建议/一张纸 9. How about + n./v-ing….. ？ ……怎么样？ 10. enjoy doing sth. 喜欢干某事 11. talk about 谈论
12. enjoy oneself 玩得高兴；过得愉快 13. grammar mistake语法错误 14. excellent advice 极好的建议 15. look up the key words 查找关键词 16. advise sb. to do sth. 建议某人做某事 17. do not be shy 别害羞 18. in pairs 在小组里 19. think about +n./v-ing考虑
20. make friends with sb 与某人交朋友 21. make a mistake 犯错误
22. You should do sth….. 你应该做……
23. Why don’t you do …..=Why not do……. 为什么不呢 24. Why don’t you write it down? 你们为什么不把它记
下来呢?
25. match….. against\with 使…..和…..比赛 26. be afraid to do sth 害怕做某事 27. try （not）to do sth 努力(不)做某事 28. try doing sth 尝试做某事 29. have a try 试一试
30. try one’s best to do sth 竭尽全力做某事 31. as much as possible 尽可能多
32. Let’s try to speak English as much as possible 让我们尽
可能多地说英语
33. the meaning of …. …..的意思 34. be good/bad for….. 对….有好/坏处 35. It’s a good idea to do sth 做某事是个好主意 36. It is +形容词+(for sb )to do sth (对某人来说)做某
事是….
37. It’s a good idea to spell and pronounce new words every
day. 每天都拼写和发音单词是一个好主意。 38. It takes sb.+时间+ to do sth 花费某人多长时间去做
某事
39. It takes a long time to do sth 花费很长时间做某事 40. How long does\did it take…..? 询问做某事需要花
费多长时间
41. help sb with sth帮助某人做某事，介词with后面常接
名词
42. help sb do/to do sth帮助某人做某事 43. agree with 同意— 44. get to know 知道
45. through reading 通过阅读（through是介词+n./v-ing） 46. remember to do sth 记住去做某事(事情还未做过) 47. remember doing sh记住已经做过 某事（事情已经做
过）
48. forget sb\sth 忘记某人，某物 49. forget to do sth 忘记要做某事 50. forget doing sth忘记曾经做过某事 51. each other 相互，彼此
52. one---the other （两者中的）一个-----另外的一个 53. another （三者或三者以上中的）另外的一个 54. welcome to +地点 欢迎到某地方来 55. welcome back 欢迎回来 56. listen to the radio 听收音机
57. good ways to learn English 学英语的好方
《八上英语(新教材) M1语法-----四大时态专练（一）高秀丽》 【一般现在时专练：】
1. 表示现阶段经常性，习惯性的动作或存在的状态，特征或客观真理。常用的时间状语有often, usually, always, every
day\week 等.
2. 在条件状语和时间状语从句中，用一般现在时表将来，例如：if you don’t go soon, you will be late. 如果你不快点去，
你就会迟到的.
3. begin, come, go, leave, start, stop, arrive, return, open, close等动词常用一般现在时表示按计划规定将要发生的动作。
例如：class begins at eight in the morning. 早上八点钟开始上班。
表示： 正在进行的动作或状态
结构： 主语 + be + V-ing (be=am is are)
标志词：now 现在，at the moment 此时，at nine o’clock
句式转换：
1 ,. The boys always play games in the garden. 2 . He often swims in the river in the afternoon。 否
否
一般疑问句及答语： 一般疑问句及答语： 特殊疑问句(where)： 特殊疑问句（when）：
一：请根据句意用所给动词的适当形式填空。
1.Betty often________________ (do) the housework. ， She ________________ (sweep) the floor every day.
2. Mr Green usually ____________ (teach) English in a middle school. I always __________________ (learn) from him 3. The students sometimes _________________ (paint) the doors over there. 4. They ________________ (paint) them every year.
二 : 请根据所给的时间状语改写下列句子。
1. He _________ (make) a lantern every afternoon. He _ _________________________ a lantern now.
2. My cousin often _________(learn) the dragon dance. My cousin ________________ the dragon dance these days. 3. They _________(watch )TV every evening. Look! They ________________ TV in the room.
4. The students _________(read )English every morning. The students _______________ English at the moment. 三：请根据括号内的要求完成下列句子, 每空一词(含缩写)。
1. He _________ (close) the door every afternoon.. (改为否定句) He _______________ the door every afternoon.. 2. She ________ (eat) some chicken every dinner .. (改为一般疑问句) _______________ she _________ chicken every dinner ?
3. The boy draws a picture. (用now改写句子) The boy _______________ a picture now. 对划线部分提问) ___________ the girls _____________ every winter?
同上) ________________ father___________?
二【现在进行时专练】
表示： 正在进行的动作或状态
结构： 主语 + be + V-ing (be=am is are)
标志词：now 现在，at the moment 此时，at nine o’clock
变成 -ing 形式：
write sit begin visit study lie stop see bring talk swim get take have buy stop open
句式转换：
例：We are having supper now. 否: We aren’t having supper now.
一般疑问句及答语：Are we having supper now? Yes , we are . / No, we are not .
特殊疑问句（when）：when are we having supper now?
1．肯：we _____________( listen) to the radio now
否：
一般疑问句/回答： 特殊疑问句：
2．肯：Jim _______________(write) a letter at the moment 此时， 否：
一般疑问句/回答： 特殊疑问句：
3. My parents ______________(wash) clothes now 。 否：
一般疑问句/回答：
特殊疑问句： 4. She ________________(run) at the time此时， 否：
一般疑问句/回答： 特殊疑问句：
5 at nine o’clock 否：
一般疑问句/回答： 特殊疑问句：
一：请用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空。
1. My parents ______________________ (watch) TV at seven o’clock 2. What ________________he ________________(do) at this time ? 3. My mother ___________________(wash) clothes at nine o’clock .
4. When we meet Grandpa Li on our way home after school, we __________ (sing) and__________(dance) happily now . 二：
1. My brother________________________ (read) a book in his room now. 2. Tom _______________________ (take) photos and Liz is looking at him.
3. —Where is Lucy?—She ___________________ (wash) clothes in the room. 1. We are having supper now. (改为否定句) We ______________________ supper now.
2. They are staying in Shanghai. (改为一般疑问句) ___________________ they ________________ in Shanghai? 对划线部分提问)__________ is his brother________________?
同上)________________ are the boys _____________________ games? 5. He often swims in the river. (用now改写句子) He _________________ in the river now.
【一般将来时专练】
一般将来时:
定义： 表示将来发生的动作或存在的状态。
结构: 主语+ will + V原 / 主语 + be going to + V原
标志词： in the future 在将来，after five years 五年后，an hour later 一个小时后tomorrow, next Monday,
this evening ，in a week一周后（in在将来时中表示“在---在后”）, at the end of this term
构成（2种）:
注：will本身没有人称和数的变化。 be 有人称和数的变化
句式转换：
例：We will have supper an hour later.
否: We will not (won’t ) have supper an hour later.
一般疑问句及答语：Will you have supper an hour later? Yes , we Will . / No, we will not .
特殊疑问句（when）：
when Will you have supper an hour later?
1．肯：we _____________( listen) to the radio an hour later
否：
一般疑问句/回答： 特殊疑问句：
2．肯：Jim _______________(write) a letter an hour later 此时， 否：
一般疑问句/回答： 特殊疑问句：
3. My parents ______________(wash) clothes after five days 。 否：
一般疑问句/回答：
特殊疑问句： 4. She ________________(run) after five hours 否：
一般疑问句/回答： 特殊疑问句：
6 after nine o’clock 否：
一般疑问句/回答： 特殊疑问句：
请用所给动词的be going to结构把下列句子补充完整。
1.My friends and I _____________________ (watch) the basketball match this afternoon. 2. —What ______________ you _______________ (do) at the weekend? —I ____________________ (revise) for my maths at home.
3. He _____________________ (not have) a music lesson tomorrow morning. 4. There _____________________ (be) an English party this evening.
5. ______________ they_______________ (go) shopping this Saturday afternoon? 二．
1.Mother________me a nice present on my next birthday. A. will gives B. will give C. gives D. give
2. _______ a concert next Saturday? A. There will be B. Will there be C. There can be D. There are
5. He ______in three days. A. coming back B. came back C. will come back D. is going to coming back 7. –Will his parents go to the US tomorrow? – No, ________. A. they will not. B. they won’t. C. they aren’t. D. they don’t. 8. The day after tomorrow they ______a volleyball match. A. will watching B. watches C. is watching D. is going to watch
三、will与be going to 的区别：
二者都可以表示将来，―will ＋动词原形‖表示对将来的预测；―be going to + 动词原形‖表示主观上按计划或安排要做某事，意为―准备；打算‖，二者一般可以互换。
例如： I’m going to see a film this afternoon. = I will see a film this afternoon. be going to还可以表示说话人根据已有的迹象认为将要发生的事。
如：Look at that dark clouds! It’s going to rain. 看那些黑云，快要下雨了。
一、“be going to用法 ―be going to + 动词原形‖结构表示说话者已有明确的打算或确信会发生。或表示说话人根据已有的迹象认为很可能要发生的事情。常与this afternoon, on Sunday evening, tomorrow, in 2011, next year,)等表示将来时间的词语连用。 翻译：
1 我们打算这周日去剧院看一场芭蕾舞剧。 We are going to watch a ballet at the theatre this Sunday. 3 我打算当一名教师。 I’m going to be a teacher.
4 你长大grow up后，打算当一名医生。 .You are going to be a doctor when you grow up
三、特殊用法
“某地有……” There be
“某地将有……” 1） There will be... / 2）There is going to be... / 3）There are going to be...
翻译：
1.下周五在我们学校将有一场比赛。 2.明天晚上电影院将有一场电影。
There is going to be a match next Friday in our school. There is going to be a film next Friday in the cinema. 注：to后的be不能换成have。
三、特殊用法
“某人有……” 人+ have+某物
“某人 将 有……” 人+ will + have+某物/人+ is going to + have+某物/人+ are going to + have+某物
2.go, come, leave, arrive等表示位置移动的词，可以直接用其现在进行时形式
表示将来要发生的动作，而不用be going to结构。例如：They are leaving. 他们将要离开。
【练习】请用所给动词的be going to结构把下列句子补充完整。
1． My friends and I _____________________ (watch) the basketball match this afternoon. 2. —What ______________ you _______________ (do) at the weekend? —I ____________________ (revise) for my maths at home.
3. He _____________________ (not have) a music lesson tomorrow morning. 4. There _____________________ (be) an English party this evening.
5. ______________ they_______________ (go) shopping this Saturday afternoon? 二．
1.Mother________me a nice present on my next birthday. A. will gives B. will give C. gives D. give 2. _____ a concert nextday?A. There will be B. Will there be C. There can be D. There are
5. He ______in three days. A. coming back B. came back C. will come back D. is going to coming back 7. –Will his parents go to the US tomorrow? – No, ________. A. they will not. B. they won’t. C. they aren’t. D. they don’t. 8. The day after tomorrow they ______a volleyball match. A. will watching B. watches C. is watching D. is going to watch 三．用 , will, send, use, read, go填空
1 ________ students _____ to school in the future? 2_____ students ______ pens and paper? 3________ students ________books? 4________ teachers ________ emails to students? 四．请根据句意用所给动词的适当时态填空。
1.___________ you _________________ (buy) a new bike tomorrow morning? 2. _________ there _________________ (be) a class meeting next Friday?
3. We _______________ (not use) paper and we will use computers in the future. 4. There ____________________ (be) more cars in China in 2010. 5. The sea ____________________ (be) rough in the future.
6. They _____________________ (help) some farmers to pick apples next Saturday. 7. I think it _____________ (be) rainy this evening.
8. The radio says it _____________________ (rain) tomorrow.
9. It will get warm so the winter ____________________ (be) very short.
【一般过去时:专练】
表示： 过去发生的事情或存在的状态
结构: 主语+V过去式 / 主语 + were/was+...
标志词： yesterday昨天 . just now 刚才 ， in the past 在过去， five years ago 五年前 , ----- ago ---从前，
last night上一个晚上/昨天晚上. last year 去年
二：行为动词过去式的变化规则--------------直、加、双、改，不规则。
1.直: 一般动词后直接加-ed。 如:stay → stayed 2.加: 以字母e结尾的动词, 后加-d。 如:like → liked
3.双: 以元音字母加一辅音字母结尾的重读闭音节动词，双写该辅音字母再加-ed。 如: shop → shopped 4.改: 以辅音字母加-y结尾的动词变y为I, 再加-ed。 如：study → studied 5.不规则：书p153 见附件 一 句式转换：
1肯: They noticed him at first. 否
一般疑问句及答语： 特殊疑问句：
2肯: Jenny _______ (stop) and looked around just now . 否
一般疑问句及答语： 特殊疑问句：
3. He_______ (finish) the work three days ago. 否：
一般疑问及答语： 特殊疑问：
三 请用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空。
1. Li Hui’s father_______________ (be) a Chinese teacher two years ago.
2. Wu Peng usually _______________(go) to school by bike, but this morning he ____________ (walk) to school. 3. —What __________ you_________________ (do) last Monday?
—I__________ (do) some reading in the morning. In the afternoon I___________________ (play) football with my friends. 4. At first he __________________ (not notice) the cat. When he ___ (see) it, it ran away. 八 请用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空。
1. Li Hui’s father________________ (be) a Chinese teacher two years ago.
2. Wu Peng usually ________________(go) to school by bike, but this morning he ____________ (walk) to school. 3. —What _________ you_______________ (do) last Monday?
—I _______________ (do) some reading in the morning. In the afternoon I ____________ (play) football with my friends. 4. At first he _________________ (not notice) the cat. When he _______________ (see) it, it ran away. 十 请根据题后括号内的要求改写下列句子。
1. They lived in a small house. (改为否定句) They _______________ in a small house.
2. Sandy knocked on the door just now. (改为一般疑问句)_______ Sandy ____________ on the door just now? 3. He didn’t like the biggest bowl. (改为肯定句) He _______________________ the biggest bowl.
4. She_______ (decide) to live in London last night. 否：
一般疑问及答语： 特殊疑问：
5. Jenny _______ (stop) and looked around five minutes ago. 否：
一般疑问及答语： 特殊疑问：
6. Bob _______ (carry) the boxes into the room just now. 否：
一般疑问及答语： 特殊疑问：
八上英语M1考点（新教材)（考试版）
1. _______________________写下；/记下错误 2. _______________________ 在课堂上 3. _______________________ 在„„旁边 4. _______________________.朝---微笑 5. _______________________几次
6. _______________________请求/寻求建议 7. _______________________ 需要做某事 8. _______________________一条建议/一张纸 9. _______________________ ……怎么样？ 10. _______________________ 喜欢干某事 11. _______________________谈论
12. _______________________玩得高兴；过得愉快 13. _______________________ 语法错误 14. _______________________极好的建议 15. _______________________查找关键词 16. _______________________ 建议某人做某事 17. _______________________ 别害羞 18. _______________________在小组里 19. _______________________考虑
20. _______________________ 与某人交朋友 21. _______________________ 犯错误 22. _______________________你应该做…… 23. _______________________ 为什么不呢
24. __________________ 你们为什么不把它记下来呢? 25. _______________________ 使…..和…..比赛 26. _______________________ 害怕做某事 27. _______________________ 努力(不)做某事 28. _______________________ 尝试做某事 29. _______________________ 试一试
30. _______________________ 竭尽全力做某事 31. _______________________尽可能多
32. ______________________ 让我们尽可能多地说英语 33. _______________________ …..的意思 34. _______________________ 对….有好/坏处 35. _______________________ 做某事是个好主意 36. _______________________(对某人来说)做某事是…. 37. _____________________________________________
每天都拼写和发音单词是一个好主意。
38. _____________________________________________
花费某人多长时间去做某事
39. ____________________________________________
花费很长时间做某事
40. ____________________________________________ 询问做某事需要花费多长时间
41. _______________________帮助某人做某事
_______________________帮助某人做某事 42. _______________________ 同意— 43. _______________________ 知道 44. _________________通过阅读
45. _________________ 记住去做某事(事情还未做过) 46. ______________记住已经做过 某事（事情已经做过）47. _______________________ 忘记某人，某物 48. _______________________ 忘记要做某事 49. _______________________忘记曾经做过某事 50. _______________________ 相互，彼此
51. _____________ （两者中的）一个-----另外的一个 52. _____________（三者或三者以上中的）另外的一个 53. _______________________ 欢迎到某地方来 54. _______________________ 欢迎回来 55. _______________________听收音机
56. _______________________学英语的好方式