初中英语语法讲义
第八讲 非谓语动词（1）从练习中找规律
一、选择题 1. When he arrived at the office, he found all the workers ________.
A. working B. work C. to work D. worked
2. She won’t let her daughter _________ by the river.
A. play B. plays C. to play D. playing
3. -Would you mind my _________ here?
-Sorry, you’d better not.
A. smoke B. to smoke C. smoking
4. –Would you like to go fishing with me?
-I don’t feel like it. I would rather _________ at home and have a sleep.
A. stay B. to stay C. staying D. stayed
5. When we practice speaking English, we often end up _________ in Chinese.
A. to speak B. speaking C. spoken D. speak
6. –Is Jack in the library?
-Maybe. I saw him _________ out with some books just now.
A. going B. go C. to go D. went
7.Sam likes cars. He enjoys _________ all kinds of model cars.
A. collects B. collecting C. to collect D. collected
8. The old man is ill and he doesn’t feel like _________.
A. to eat something B. to eat anything
C. eating something D. eating anything
9. Why not _________ your teacher for help when you can’t finish ________ it by yourself?
A. ask; write B. to ask; writing C. ask; writing D. asking; write
10. -How about _________ in the river with us?
-Sorry I can’t. My parents often tell me _________ that.
A. swim, don’t do B. swim, to do
C. swimming, not do D. swimming, not to do
11.The young man used to ________ to work, but he is used to ________ to work now.
A. drive; walking B. drove; walked C. drive; walks D. driving; walk
12. –Where’s Mr. Yu, do you know?
-Well, it’s hard to say. But I heard him _________ loudly here just now.
A. was reading B. reading C. had read D. to read
13. –Why are you so worried?
-I had my MP4 ________ yesterday.
A. steal B. stole C. stealing D. stolen
14.-What about hiking this Sunday?
-Great. I’d like with you.
A. to go, going B. going, going C. going, to go
15. –How do you feel when watching the national flag going up?
-It makes me ________ very proud.
A. felt B. to feel C. feeling D. feel
16. During the Spring Festival, the heavy snow stopped many people from _________ back home.
A. go B. goes C. went D. going
17. –Why are you so worried?
-I had my MP4 ________ yesterday.
A. steal B. stole C. stealing D. stolen
18. -_________ you _________ take a bus to school?
-Yes.But now I usually go to school on foot.
A. Did; use to B. Were; used to C. Do; use to
19. –Where’s Mr. Yu, do you know?
-Well, it’s hard to say. But I heard him _________ loudly here just now.
A. was reading B. reading C. had read D. to read
20.If you feel tired, you may stop ________.
A. have a rest B. to have a rest C. having a rest
21. -_________ did you tell him about the news?
-By ________ an e-mail.
A. How; sending B. How; send C. How; sent D. What; sending
22. -You aren’t a stranger, are you?
-_________, don’t you remember _________ me at the school gate ten minutes ago?
A. Yes; to see B. No; seeing C. No; saw D. Yes; seeing
23. –In the movie Love Me Once More, Mom is moving.
-Yes. Every time I see it, I can’t help _________.
A. cry B. crying C. to cry D. cried
24.The words that we should pay attention to ________ on the blackboard.
A. being written B. are written C. is writing D. writing
25.She used to _________ with her parents, but now she is used to ________ with her classmates at school.
A. live; living B. live; live C. living; living D. living; live
26.-Linda, when shall we take a walk?
-After I finish ________ the dishes.
A. wash B. washed C. to wash D. washing
27. –Mr. Wang, I have trouble ________ the text.
-Remember ________ it three times at least.
A. to understand; reading B. understanding; reading
C. understanding; to read D. to understand; to read
28.It took my daughter two weeks ________ the novels ________ by Yang Hongying.
A. read; written B. to read; written C. reading; to write D. to read; wrote
29. -Do you feel like ________ or shall we go by bus?
-I prefer to walk, but we have ________ a taxi.
A. walking; to take B. to walk; taken C. walking; taken D. to walk; to take
30.We went to Hainan Island on May Day and had great fun ________ in the sea.
A. surf B. surfs C. surfing D. to surf
二、填空题
1. I’m looking forward to (居住) in the new flat.
2. Listening to music is a way of (放松) yourself.
3. –I don’t know what to do when I grow up.
-How about ________ (工作) as a reporter for our newspaper?
4. Chinese parents are strict with their children and usually stop them from _______ (逗留) out too
late with friends.
5.We have collected lots of waste paper and bottles for ________ (回收) since last year.
6. David is very clever. He spent only ten minutes ________ (算出) out the difficult maths problem.
7. We practised _______ (唱) English songs for one and a half hours today.
8.Jim has lived in Australia for two years. He is used to ________ (驾驶)on the left.
9. It’s hard to give up ________ (smoke), but you have to.
10.He likes English. He spends lots of time ________ (read) it every day.
11.He kept on ________ (talk) until the class was over.
12. Would you mind ________（close）the window? It’s raining outside.
13.Playing computer games is delightful, but ________ (spend) too much time on it may do harm.
14.The first step towards ________ (protect) the environment is to try to throw away less rubbish.
15. -What about ________ (have) a bird’s eye view of Shanghai?
-Great! I can’t wait to.
16.Jim was good at ________ (draw) pictures when he was a little child.
17. She enjoyed ________ (play) the piano when she was very young.
18.The students were busy ________ (do) the homework.
19. P________ future can be difficult. You never know what will happen in twenty years.
20. All the students know ________ (hand) in homework on time is necessary.
21. Have you ever seen a comedy c________ How Alone?
22. Our maths teacher spent about 2 hours ________ (解释) the tough problmes to us.
23.She tells her son to have his hair ________ (cut) every other month.
24. When I came into his home, he had finished ________ (read) the news report.
初中英语语法讲义
第八讲 非谓语动词（1）从练习中找规律
一、选择题 1. When he arrived at the office, he found all the workers ________.
A. working B. work C. to work D. worked
2. She won’t let her daughter _________ by the river.
A. play B. plays C. to play D. playing
3. -Would you mind my _________ here?
-Sorry, you’d better not.
A. smoke B. to smoke C. smoking
4. –Would you like to go fishing with me?
-I don’t feel like it. I would rather _________ at home and have a sleep.
A. stay B. to stay C. staying D. stayed
5. When we practice speaking English, we often end up _________ in Chinese.
A. to speak B. speaking C. spoken D. speak
6. –Is Jack in the library?
-Maybe. I saw him _________ out with some books just now.
A. going B. go C. to go D. went
7.Sam likes cars. He enjoys _________ all kinds of model cars.
A. collects B. collecting C. to collect D. collected
8. The old man is ill and he doesn’t feel like _________.
A. to eat something B. to eat anything
C. eating something D. eating anything
9. Why not _________ your teacher for help when you can’t finish ________ it by yourself?
A. ask; write B. to ask; writing C. ask; writing D. asking; write
10. -How about _________ in the river with us?
-Sorry I can’t. My parents often tell me _________ that.
A. swim, don’t do B. swim, to do
C. swimming, not do D. swimming, not to do
11.The young man used to ________ to work, but he is used to ________ to work now.
A. drive; walking B. drove; walked C. drive; walks D. driving; walk
12. –Where’s Mr. Yu, do you know?
-Well, it’s hard to say. But I heard him _________ loudly here just now.
A. was reading B. reading C. had read D. to read
13. –Why are you so worried?
-I had my MP4 ________ yesterday.
A. steal B. stole C. stealing D. stolen
14.-What about hiking this Sunday?
-Great. I’d like with you.
A. to go, going B. going, going C. going, to go
15. –How do you feel when watching the national flag going up?
-It makes me ________ very proud.
A. felt B. to feel C. feeling D. feel
16. During the Spring Festival, the heavy snow stopped many people from _________ back home.
A. go B. goes C. went D. going
17. –Why are you so worried?
-I had my MP4 ________ yesterday.
A. steal B. stole C. stealing D. stolen
18. -_________ you _________ take a bus to school?
-Yes.But now I usually go to school on foot.
A. Did; use to B. Were; used to C. Do; use to
19. –Where’s Mr. Yu, do you know?
-Well, it’s hard to say. But I heard him _________ loudly here just now.
A. was reading B. reading C. had read D. to read
20.If you feel tired, you may stop ________.
A. have a rest B. to have a rest C. having a rest
21. -_________ did you tell him about the news?
-By ________ an e-mail.
A. How; sending B. How; send C. How; sent D. What; sending
22. -You aren’t a stranger, are you?
-_________, don’t you remember _________ me at the school gate ten minutes ago?
A. Yes; to see B. No; seeing C. No; saw D. Yes; seeing
23. –In the movie Love Me Once More, Mom is moving.
-Yes. Every time I see it, I can’t help _________.
A. cry B. crying C. to cry D. cried
24.The words that we should pay attention to ________ on the blackboard.
A. being written B. are written C. is writing D. writing
25.She used to _________ with her parents, but now she is used to ________ with her classmates at school.
A. live; living B. live; live C. living; living D. living; live
26.-Linda, when shall we take a walk?
-After I finish ________ the dishes.
A. wash B. washed C. to wash D. washing
27. –Mr. Wang, I have trouble ________ the text.
-Remember ________ it three times at least.
A. to understand; reading B. understanding; reading
C. understanding; to read D. to understand; to read
28.It took my daughter two weeks ________ the novels ________ by Yang Hongying.
A. read; written B. to read; written C. reading; to write D. to read; wrote
29. -Do you feel like ________ or shall we go by bus?
-I prefer to walk, but we have ________ a taxi.
A. walking; to take B. to walk; taken C. walking; taken D. to walk; to take
30.We went to Hainan Island on May Day and had great fun ________ in the sea.
A. surf B. surfs C. surfing D. to surf
二、填空题
1. I’m looking forward to (居住) in the new flat.
2. Listening to music is a way of (放松) yourself.
3. –I don’t know what to do when I grow up.
-How about ________ (工作) as a reporter for our newspaper?
4. Chinese parents are strict with their children and usually stop them from _______ (逗留) out too
late with friends.
5.We have collected lots of waste paper and bottles for ________ (回收) since last year.
6. David is very clever. He spent only ten minutes ________ (算出) out the difficult maths problem.
7. We practised _______ (唱) English songs for one and a half hours today.
8.Jim has lived in Australia for two years. He is used to ________ (驾驶)on the left.
9. It’s hard to give up ________ (smoke), but you have to.
10.He likes English. He spends lots of time ________ (read) it every day.
11.He kept on ________ (talk) until the class was over.
12. Would you mind ________（close）the window? It’s raining outside.
13.Playing computer games is delightful, but ________ (spend) too much time on it may do harm.
14.The first step towards ________ (protect) the environment is to try to throw away less rubbish.
15. -What about ________ (have) a bird’s eye view of Shanghai?
-Great! I can’t wait to.
16.Jim was good at ________ (draw) pictures when he was a little child.
17. She enjoyed ________ (play) the piano when she was very young.
18.The students were busy ________ (do) the homework.
19. P________ future can be difficult. You never know what will happen in twenty years.
20. All the students know ________ (hand) in homework on time is necessary.
21. Have you ever seen a comedy c________ How Alone?
22. Our maths teacher spent about 2 hours ________ (解释) the tough problmes to us.
23.She tells her son to have his hair ________ (cut) every other month.
24. When I came into his home, he had finished ________ (read) the news report.