表量多少的形容词用法及对应谓语动词的单复数形式

many

many a(n)与more than one(比…多/不只一个)(加基数词one )+可数名词单数,谓

语用单数

注意与more+复数名词+than one结构的区别,此处谓语动词一般用复数形式。

注意:more than one 直接作主语(后无名词)时,谓语用复数

Many a woman has great influence on her husband许多女人对丈夫有很大影响 Many a student studies English

More than one student studies English

More than one are there 不止一个人在那里

a good / great many

a (great / large) number of + 可数名词复数,是指“大量的”,谓语用复数形式

A number of our classmates love English.

注意与可数名词复数的区别,此处是指“......的数量”,谓语用单数形式 The number of our classmates is 45.

scores of

dozens of

Much

a great deal of+不可数名词,作主语时,谓语动词一般用单数

a great / large amount of+不可数名词,作主语时,谓语动词一般用单数

A large amount of(A great deal of)damage was done in a very short time.

great / large amounts of+不可数名词,作主语时,谓语动词要用复数

Large amounts of money were spent on the bridge.

a lot of, lots of, plenty of: 谓语动词的单、复数依of 后的名词的单、复数而定

a great / large quantity of+可数名词复数或不可数名词,谓语看of 后名词的具体情况

而采用单数或复数形式

1- 如果是接不可数名词,则谓语用单数形式;

2- 如果是接复数可数名词,则谓语通常要采用复数形式

quantities of: +可数名词复数或不可数名词,谓语都要用复数

one and a half 后加复数名词,谓语动词用单数。

One and a half apples is on the table

巧记kind 句型的谓语:以of 为分界线,谓语随of 前的单词的单、复数变化

1- this kind of book ═ a book of this kind(这种书),其谓语动词用单数;

This kind of books is very popular with young people. 这类书很受年轻人欢

迎。

2- this kind of books═ books of this kind═ these kind of books(口语,这类书)

this kind of books作主语时,谓语动词用单数;

books of this kind和these kind of books作主语时,谓语动词用复数;

Books of this kind are very popular with young people. 这类书很受年轻人欢迎。

These kind of parties are dangerous. 这类政党很危险

3- all/these kinds of (后跟复数名词) books各种各样的书,其谓语动词用复数

All kinds of flowers have come out in the valley. 山谷里各种各样的花已竞相开放。

many

many a(n)与more than one(比…多/不只一个)(加基数词one )+可数名词单数,谓

语用单数

注意与more+复数名词+than one结构的区别,此处谓语动词一般用复数形式。

注意:more than one 直接作主语(后无名词)时,谓语用复数

Many a woman has great influence on her husband许多女人对丈夫有很大影响 Many a student studies English

More than one student studies English

More than one are there 不止一个人在那里

a good / great many

a (great / large) number of + 可数名词复数,是指“大量的”,谓语用复数形式

A number of our classmates love English.

注意与可数名词复数的区别,此处是指“......的数量”,谓语用单数形式 The number of our classmates is 45.

scores of

dozens of

Much

a great deal of+不可数名词,作主语时,谓语动词一般用单数

a great / large amount of+不可数名词,作主语时,谓语动词一般用单数

A large amount of(A great deal of)damage was done in a very short time.

great / large amounts of+不可数名词,作主语时,谓语动词要用复数

Large amounts of money were spent on the bridge.

a lot of, lots of, plenty of: 谓语动词的单、复数依of 后的名词的单、复数而定

a great / large quantity of+可数名词复数或不可数名词,谓语看of 后名词的具体情况

而采用单数或复数形式

1- 如果是接不可数名词,则谓语用单数形式;

2- 如果是接复数可数名词,则谓语通常要采用复数形式

quantities of: +可数名词复数或不可数名词,谓语都要用复数

one and a half 后加复数名词,谓语动词用单数。

One and a half apples is on the table

巧记kind 句型的谓语:以of 为分界线,谓语随of 前的单词的单、复数变化

1- this kind of book ═ a book of this kind(这种书),其谓语动词用单数;

This kind of books is very popular with young people. 这类书很受年轻人欢

迎。

2- this kind of books═ books of this kind═ these kind of books(口语,这类书)

this kind of books作主语时,谓语动词用单数;

books of this kind和these kind of books作主语时,谓语动词用复数;

Books of this kind are very popular with young people. 这类书很受年轻人欢迎。

These kind of parties are dangerous. 这类政党很危险

3- all/these kinds of (后跟复数名词) books各种各样的书,其谓语动词用复数

All kinds of flowers have come out in the valley. 山谷里各种各样的花已竞相开放。


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