八．现在完成时
**********************************************************
1．基本概念：表示到目前为止仍存在的结果或一直在持续的
状态
115.
(90)
A. where Alice had put B. where had Alice
put
C. where Alice has put D. where has Alice
put
116. ---We haven’t heard from Jane for a long time. ---What
do you suppose____ to her? (91)
A. was happening B. to happen C. has happened D.
having happened
117. ---____ the sports meet might be put off. ----Yes, it all
depends on the weather. (95)
A. I’ve been told B. I’ve told C. I’m told D.
I told
118. ---____ my glasses? ----Yes, I saw them on your bed a
minute ago. (96)
A. Do you see B. Had you seen C. Would you
see D. Have you seen Can you make sure____ the gold ring?
119. ---Who is Jerry Cooper? ---____? I saw you shaking
hands with him at the meeting. (97)
A. Don’t you meet him yet B. Hadn’t you met him
yet
C. Didn’t you meet him yet D. Haven’t you met
him yet
120. The price____, but I doubt whether it will remain so.
(99)
A. went down B. will go down C. has gone down
D. was going down
101-105 CCADB 106-110 116-120
CADDC
121. All the preparations for the task____, and we are ready to
start. (2000sp)
A. completed B. complete C. had been completed
D. have been completed
122. More patients ________ in hospital this year than last
year.
A. treated B. have treated C. had
been treated D. have been treated （04Js-26）
123. I can’t see any coffee in this cupboard. ______?
A. Has it all been finished B. Was it all finished
C. Has it all finished D. Did it all finish (05BjSp-31)
124. He was hoping to go abroad but his parents ____ that
they won’t support him unless he can borrow money from
the bank. （05湖北
23）
A ．were deciding B ．have decided C ．decided
D ．will decide
125. Millions of pounds' worth of damage ____ by a storm
which swept across the north of England last night. （05重庆29）
A. has been caused B. had been caused C. will be
caused D. will have been caused
126. If Newton lived today, he would be surprise by what ____
in science and technology.
A.had discovered B. had been
discovered
C. has discovered D.has been
discovered (07Tj)
127.I got caught in the rain and my
(07Bj)
A. has ruined B. had ruined C. has been ruined suit____.
D. had been ruined
2．常用“标志词”（斜体字部分）
128. ---How are you today? ---Oh, I____ as ill as I do now
for a very long time. (2000)
A. didn’t feel B. wasn’t feeling C. don’t feel D.
haven’t felt
129．— David and Vicky married? —For
about three years. (03Bj)
A ．How long were… being B．How long have…got C ．How long have… been D ．How long did…get
130. Although he has lived with us for years, he __ us much
impression. (2004ShSp)
A. hadn't left B. didn't leave C. doesn't leave
D. hasn't left
131．— The window is dirty. — I know. It _____for weeks. (04-III-25)
A. hasn’t cleaned B. didn’t clean C. wasn’t cleaned D.
hasn’t been cleaned
132. Danny_______ hard for long to realize his dream and now
he is popular.
A. works B. is working C. has worked D.
worked (07Fj)
133. ----I’m sorry to keep you waiting. ----Oh, not at all, I here only a few minutes. (94)
A. have been B. had been C. was
D. will be
134. You don’t need to describe her. I____ her several times.
(95)
A. had met B. have met C. met D. meet
135．She has set a new record, that is, the sales of her latest
book ________ 50 million. (04Fj-24)
A ．have reached C ．are reaching B ．has reached D ．had reached
136. ______my sister three times today but her line was
always busy.
A. I’d phoned B. I’ve been phoning C. I’ve phoned D.
I was phoning (05BjSp-32)
137. Although medical science ___ control over several
dangerous diseases, what worries us is that some of them
are
（06Js-27）
A. achieved B. has achieved C. will achieve D.
had achieved returning.
138. With the rapid growth of population, the city ____ in all
directions in the past five years.
A. spreads B. has spread C. spread D. had
spread （2003AhSp ）
139. With the help of high technology, more and more new
substances ______ in the past years.
A. discovered
C. had been discovered
(07Sh)
140. The unemployment rate in this district_____ from 6% to
5% in the past two years.
A ．has fallen B ．had fallen C ．is falling D ．was
falling (07上海春)
121-125 DDABA 126-130 DCDCD 131-135DCABB 136-140
CBBDA
141. I wonder why Jenny ______us recently . We should have
heard from her by now.
A. hasn’t written B. doesn’t write C. won’t write D. hadn’t
written (2002)
142. Years ago we didn't know this, but recent science ____
that people who don't sleep well soon get ill. A. showed D. have been discovered B. have discovered
B. has shown C. will show D. is showing (05广东
28)
143．—How long at this job?
（2003BjSp ）
A ．were you employed B ．have you been employed —Since 1990. C ．had you been employed D．will you be employed
144. The first use of atomic weapons was in 1945, and their
power ____ increased enormously
ever since . A. is B. was C. has been D. had
been (04Sh-29)
145. The coffee is wonderful ! It doesn’t taste like anything I
_____ before . (05全国I-34)
A ．was having B ．have C ．have D ．had ever had ever had
146. Never before ____ in greater need of modern public
transport than it is today. （05上海39）
A. has this city been B. this city has bee C. was
this city D. this city was
147．The old couple have been married for 40 years and never
once with each other.
A ．they had quarreled B ．they have quarreled C ．have they quarreled D ．had they quarreled
(2003)
148. How can you possibly miss the news? It _______on TV
all day long.
A. has been B. had been C. was D. will be
（2004Sp ）
149. My friend, who ___on the International Olympic
Committee all his life , is retiring next month. A. served
B. is serving C. had served D. has served
（06Zj-17）
150. My brother is an actor. He ____ in several films so far . （05浙江1）
A ．appears B．appeared C ．has appeared D ．is
appearing
151. The construction of the two new railway lines ______by
now . (06-II-12)
A. has completed B. have completed C. have been
completed D. has been completed 152. We ___ our new neighbors yet , so we don't
know their names. （06ShSp-28）
A. don't meet B. won't meet
hadn't met
153. Professor James will give us a lecture on the Western C. haven't met D.
culture, but when and where ____ yet .
A. hasn’t been decided B. haven’t
decided (07浙江)
C. isn’t being decided D. aren’t decided
154. --- _____ you ____ him around the museum yet ? ---
Yes. We had a great time there.
A. Have … shown
Did … show (07Js)
3．“标志性”句型
155 They____ friends since they met in Shanghai.
(89)
A. have made B. have become C. have been D.
have turned
156. ---Do you know our town at all? ---No, this is the
first time (92)
A. was B. have been C. came D.
am coming
4．表示将来某时业已完成的动作（主要用于从句中）
157．When you get the paper back, pay special attention to
what ________ . (07Sc)
A ．have marked B. have been marked
C ．had marked D ．had been marked B. Do … show C. Had … shown D.
158. Customers are asked to make sure that they______ the
right change before leaving the shop.
A. will give B. have been given C. have given
D. will be given （06重庆30）
5．在时间状语从句中用“现在完成”表“将来完成”
159. -- ___ leave at the end of this month. -- I don’t think you should do that until ___ another job.
A. I’m going to; you’d found B. I’m going to; you’ve found
C. I’ll; you’ll find
you’d find (06Bj27)
D. I’ll;
八．现在完成时
**********************************************************
1．基本概念：表示到目前为止仍存在的结果或一直在持续的
状态
115.
(90)
A. where Alice had put B. where had Alice
put
C. where Alice has put D. where has Alice
put
116. ---We haven’t heard from Jane for a long time. ---What
do you suppose____ to her? (91)
A. was happening B. to happen C. has happened D.
having happened
117. ---____ the sports meet might be put off. ----Yes, it all
depends on the weather. (95)
A. I’ve been told B. I’ve told C. I’m told D.
I told
118. ---____ my glasses? ----Yes, I saw them on your bed a
minute ago. (96)
A. Do you see B. Had you seen C. Would you
see D. Have you seen Can you make sure____ the gold ring?
119. ---Who is Jerry Cooper? ---____? I saw you shaking
hands with him at the meeting. (97)
A. Don’t you meet him yet B. Hadn’t you met him
yet
C. Didn’t you meet him yet D. Haven’t you met
him yet
120. The price____, but I doubt whether it will remain so.
(99)
A. went down B. will go down C. has gone down
D. was going down
101-105 CCADB 106-110 116-120
CADDC
121. All the preparations for the task____, and we are ready to
start. (2000sp)
A. completed B. complete C. had been completed
D. have been completed
122. More patients ________ in hospital this year than last
year.
A. treated B. have treated C. had
been treated D. have been treated （04Js-26）
123. I can’t see any coffee in this cupboard. ______?
A. Has it all been finished B. Was it all finished
C. Has it all finished D. Did it all finish (05BjSp-31)
124. He was hoping to go abroad but his parents ____ that
they won’t support him unless he can borrow money from
the bank. （05湖北
23）
A ．were deciding B ．have decided C ．decided
D ．will decide
125. Millions of pounds' worth of damage ____ by a storm
which swept across the north of England last night. （05重庆29）
A. has been caused B. had been caused C. will be
caused D. will have been caused
126. If Newton lived today, he would be surprise by what ____
in science and technology.
A.had discovered B. had been
discovered
C. has discovered D.has been
discovered (07Tj)
127.I got caught in the rain and my
(07Bj)
A. has ruined B. had ruined C. has been ruined suit____.
D. had been ruined
2．常用“标志词”（斜体字部分）
128. ---How are you today? ---Oh, I____ as ill as I do now
for a very long time. (2000)
A. didn’t feel B. wasn’t feeling C. don’t feel D.
haven’t felt
129．— David and Vicky married? —For
about three years. (03Bj)
A ．How long were… being B．How long have…got C ．How long have… been D ．How long did…get
130. Although he has lived with us for years, he __ us much
impression. (2004ShSp)
A. hadn't left B. didn't leave C. doesn't leave
D. hasn't left
131．— The window is dirty. — I know. It _____for weeks. (04-III-25)
A. hasn’t cleaned B. didn’t clean C. wasn’t cleaned D.
hasn’t been cleaned
132. Danny_______ hard for long to realize his dream and now
he is popular.
A. works B. is working C. has worked D.
worked (07Fj)
133. ----I’m sorry to keep you waiting. ----Oh, not at all, I here only a few minutes. (94)
A. have been B. had been C. was
D. will be
134. You don’t need to describe her. I____ her several times.
(95)
A. had met B. have met C. met D. meet
135．She has set a new record, that is, the sales of her latest
book ________ 50 million. (04Fj-24)
A ．have reached C ．are reaching B ．has reached D ．had reached
136. ______my sister three times today but her line was
always busy.
A. I’d phoned B. I’ve been phoning C. I’ve phoned D.
I was phoning (05BjSp-32)
137. Although medical science ___ control over several
dangerous diseases, what worries us is that some of them
are
（06Js-27）
A. achieved B. has achieved C. will achieve D.
had achieved returning.
138. With the rapid growth of population, the city ____ in all
directions in the past five years.
A. spreads B. has spread C. spread D. had
spread （2003AhSp ）
139. With the help of high technology, more and more new
substances ______ in the past years.
A. discovered
C. had been discovered
(07Sh)
140. The unemployment rate in this district_____ from 6% to
5% in the past two years.
A ．has fallen B ．had fallen C ．is falling D ．was
falling (07上海春)
121-125 DDABA 126-130 DCDCD 131-135DCABB 136-140
CBBDA
141. I wonder why Jenny ______us recently . We should have
heard from her by now.
A. hasn’t written B. doesn’t write C. won’t write D. hadn’t
written (2002)
142. Years ago we didn't know this, but recent science ____
that people who don't sleep well soon get ill. A. showed D. have been discovered B. have discovered
B. has shown C. will show D. is showing (05广东
28)
143．—How long at this job?
（2003BjSp ）
A ．were you employed B ．have you been employed —Since 1990. C ．had you been employed D．will you be employed
144. The first use of atomic weapons was in 1945, and their
power ____ increased enormously
ever since . A. is B. was C. has been D. had
been (04Sh-29)
145. The coffee is wonderful ! It doesn’t taste like anything I
_____ before . (05全国I-34)
A ．was having B ．have C ．have D ．had ever had ever had
146. Never before ____ in greater need of modern public
transport than it is today. （05上海39）
A. has this city been B. this city has bee C. was
this city D. this city was
147．The old couple have been married for 40 years and never
once with each other.
A ．they had quarreled B ．they have quarreled C ．have they quarreled D ．had they quarreled
(2003)
148. How can you possibly miss the news? It _______on TV
all day long.
A. has been B. had been C. was D. will be
（2004Sp ）
149. My friend, who ___on the International Olympic
Committee all his life , is retiring next month. A. served
B. is serving C. had served D. has served
（06Zj-17）
150. My brother is an actor. He ____ in several films so far . （05浙江1）
A ．appears B．appeared C ．has appeared D ．is
appearing
151. The construction of the two new railway lines ______by
now . (06-II-12)
A. has completed B. have completed C. have been
completed D. has been completed 152. We ___ our new neighbors yet , so we don't
know their names. （06ShSp-28）
A. don't meet B. won't meet
hadn't met
153. Professor James will give us a lecture on the Western C. haven't met D.
culture, but when and where ____ yet .
A. hasn’t been decided B. haven’t
decided (07浙江)
C. isn’t being decided D. aren’t decided
154. --- _____ you ____ him around the museum yet ? ---
Yes. We had a great time there.
A. Have … shown
Did … show (07Js)
3．“标志性”句型
155 They____ friends since they met in Shanghai.
(89)
A. have made B. have become C. have been D.
have turned
156. ---Do you know our town at all? ---No, this is the
first time (92)
A. was B. have been C. came D.
am coming
4．表示将来某时业已完成的动作（主要用于从句中）
157．When you get the paper back, pay special attention to
what ________ . (07Sc)
A ．have marked B. have been marked
C ．had marked D ．had been marked B. Do … show C. Had … shown D.
158. Customers are asked to make sure that they______ the
right change before leaving the shop.
A. will give B. have been given C. have given
D. will be given （06重庆30）
5．在时间状语从句中用“现在完成”表“将来完成”
159. -- ___ leave at the end of this month. -- I don’t think you should do that until ___ another job.
A. I’m going to; you’d found B. I’m going to; you’ve found
C. I’ll; you’ll find
you’d find (06Bj27)
D. I’ll;