人教版高二英语选修六单词与短语检测
Unit 1 Art
一. 单词拼写（须用本单元的单词和词汇） 1. The word “honesty” is an a____________ noun.
2. Which do you like better, his paintings or s______________? 3. There are many art g_____________ in New York.
4. They are put on an e______________ of French paintings next week. 5. An a________________ country is always ready to start a war 6. His a_______ is to be a successful writer.
7. You’ll soon be c____________ that she is right , though you think not now. 8. The prisoners a___________ to escape, but failed. 9. The keys are in the p________________ of the boss.
10. She was the f__________ of everyone’s attention at the party.
11. In the picture the tree is the s______________ of live while the snake stands for evil. 12. He has lost his b____________ in the God.
13. The expert p________ that there will be an earthquake in that area in the near future. 14. He made a r__________ drawing of a horse. (他画了一匹栩栩如生的马) 15. I’m afraid I have never been much of a ________________(学者). 16. You look r_______________ (可笑的)in those tight jeans.
17. The professor made a ______________ speech. ( 可能引起争议的) 18. Was Johnson _________ （同时代的）with Shakespeare ?
19. Would you please let me know your p_______________ address( 固定地址 ) ? 二．短语翻译
1. 抽象地，理论上 也，同，和；同…一样3. 意欲，企图做某事、带有……的目的4. 集中使某人信服6. 大量活着的 本人9. 脱离，摆脱，放弃同时；但是11. （主语）宁愿做某事宁愿某人做某事(现在或将来宁愿某人做某事(过去)
12. 由于…的原因与…属同时期17. 使某人确信/明白某事企图做某事16. 一方面…另一方面…许多，大量18. 不但……而且主动表被动) …值得…三．根据句意选择合适的词或词组的恰当形式填空。
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focus on feel like look through in the flesh break away from scores of lead to a great deal in possession of consequently convince of full of on the other hand bunch ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 1.When she wore the dress, Jane ___________ a princess. 2.They are _____________ urgent problems at present.
3.The thief managed to _____________________the policeman. 4.Your explanation has _______ me _____ a clear understanding.
5.I was _________________ a magazine in the bedroom when she called me. 6.You can’t be __________________¬¬¬¬__ the house until all the papers have been sign. 7.I got up late and ___________ I was late for my plane for Beijing.
8.I have __________ CDs at home. Would you like to come and enjoy some. 9.The film star looks thinner ________________ than in the photograph. 10.We should value it , because it has cost us ____________. 11. He hurried home, ________ fear.
12.We could’nt _____________ him _____ his mistake.
Unit 2 Poems
一. 单词拼写（须用本单元的单词和词汇）
1.If you taste some seawater, you will find it s_________- 2.We must consider a problem in all it’s a___________. 3.She lives in a charming c_________ in the countryside.
4.Li Shizhen’s Bencaogangmu has been t_____________ into many languages. 5.Most girls like wearing a d__________ ring.
6.Her face become red with__________(生气), and she couldn’t say anything. 7.The deep ________(悲伤) she felt was obvious in the expression of her face. 8.A voice came from _______(黑暗), but she couldn’t see anyone.
9.My friends were wearing two or three sweaters for extra _________(温暖). 10.If you are easy to get lost, you’d better take a ________(指南针)with you. 11.No word can c_______ my thanks to you at the moment. 12.We have learned a new sentence p_______ in this unit.
13.The ______(背诵) habit must be formed when you are young.
14.An _______(合适) method must be found to deal with such situation. 15._______(分析)the difficult sentences helps to understand the text well. 16.The music is written in a _______ (节奏) of three beats to a bar. 17.I’m ________ (等待) their reply.
18 The songs of birds ______ (唤醒) me.
19. Don’t take it seriously, he was only ______ (开玩笑)
20.. English is a _______ (分支) of Germanic family of languages. 二 . 短语翻译
1. 复习，检查有意义，说得通 3、理解…… 给某人背诵/读 / 解释……5. 向鞠躬 / 屈服熬夜7. 放轻松，别紧张8. 用完，耗尽 12. 充满Ａ翻译成Ｂ15. 继续不停地碰巧18. 有可能…19. 试验20. 泄漏 / 发出(声音) / 释放 / 放宽(衣服盼望三．根据句意选择合适的词或词组的恰当形式填空。
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- run away take one’s eye off make up of make sense stay up
inspire run out of be popular with at least by chance go over take it easy ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 1.We should often _______ what we have learned, or we will forget it later. 2.As a matter of fact, not all the theories ________. 3.Without saying anything, that boy _______quickly. 4.It’s bad for your health if you often ______ too late. 5.The little boy didn’t _________ the toy.
6.Until now, we still haven’t know what kind of thing _________it. 7.That beautiful song _________ the teenagers.
8.Whatever the result may be, _______ we should try our best to do it. 9.Perhaps everyone can make a serious mistake_______.
10.If we continue to destroy and waste the natural resources like this, we will ______it sooner or later 11.______, it isn’t so bad as you expected.
12.His noble example ________ the rest of us to work harder.
Unit 3 A healthy life
一. 单词拼写（须用本单元的单词和词汇）
1.The accident is d_____ to your careless driving. 2.My children have become hopelessly a_________ to television.
3.She found it necessary to a__________ her child to getting up early.
4.He was a_______ of his body so he decided to go on a diet and do more exercise. 5.With exams only a week away, I am under a lot of s_____. 6.M______ health is as important as physical health.
7.Now that I am p________， I eat a good diet because I want my baby to be born healthy. 8.So I did the wrong thing! Well, nobody is _________(完美的) 9.My father has q_____ smoking.
10.The door opened _______(自动地) as we approached.
11.Some ______ (年青人)have got into the habit of taking drugs. 12.In spite of the heavy rain, she m________ to get there on time. 二. 短语翻译
1. 由于；归功于2. 对……有瘾3. 对……做出决定4. 习惯于某事/做某事5. 想要（做）6. in spite of 7. 支持；代表8. 陷入；染上坏习惯；进入学成做某事的方法/养成做某事的习惯 9. 为……感到惭愧/羞愧羞于做某事
10. 开除/脱衣/起飞/取消/休假11. 停止做某事12. 处在危险之中13. 设法做好/设法办到某事14. 到目前为止（与现在完成时连用）15. 确定；查明；弄明白16. 阻止某人做某事17. 每次；每当……时三．根据句意选择合适的词或词组的恰当形式填空。
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addicted to due to ashamed of decide on be accustomed to manage to at risk remind benefit from leave out get close to a great deal deal with ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 1.His father has become _________________ drugs.
2.I’m sorry for_______ the important point in your speech
3.His grandfather has _______________ life in the mountains from his childhood. 4.I benefited from my teacher’s advice
5.How do you______________ to carry such a heavy box? 6.These pictures ______ me of my school days.
7.I have ________________ buying a bike for my brother’s birthday. 8.You will be _________ , if you go on board in such bad weather. 9.His success is entirely _______ his hard work.
Unit 4 Global warming I ．单词拼写
1. A _______(广泛传播的)flu epidemic affected eighteen western states.
2. There has been serious _______(分歧) between the two political over the question. 3. He couldn’t stand terrible English ________(气候).
4. The population had ________(减少) from about 8,300,000 in 1845 to less than 6,600,000in 1851. 5. The _______(平均数)of 3, 6and 9 is 6.
6. A child who can remember 3000 English words at the age of 3 would be called an unusual p_______. 7. The food was enough in q______, but not very good in quality,
8. Though he is less than one year old, he is strong enough to walk s______.
9. The tsunamis(海啸) smashing into India Ocean coastlines, which killed 125,000 people in 12 different countries was a terrible c________.
10. In c_____ of a terrible earthquake the whole city was destroyed. II. 短语翻译
1. global warming 2. a supply of /supplies of 3. 依靠4. 人类活动5. 自然现象6. 被困在……7. a quantity of/quantities of + n. 8. 导致9. 因此10. 逐渐建立11. 保持12. 有影响；有关系对……没有影响；不重要13. 忍受14. 只要15. 等等16. 很快地看……一眼17. 大体上18. 与…相比19. 发生(不及物偶遇; 穿过回来 降下; 减低
进来; 到达 出来; 出版 上来; 被提出讨论; 发芽
追上; 赶上 结果达到; 苏醒 20. 受热21. 多达; 比得上22. 今后一些年里23. 执行24. 下降了……25. 温室效应 ‘三．词组活用
1. If she could _______ the condition there, we could take her.
2. They were ______ their military strength for a drive against the city. 3. Your support will certainly ______ in our cause.
4. On the one hand, you accept her presents; ______, you are rude to the whole family. What really is your attitude to them.
5. You have made a few mistakes, but _____ you have done well.
Unit 5
I. 单词拼写
1. The story ______(使兴奋)the little boy very much. 2. On hot days we often go _____(洗澡) in the river.
3. I can’t _____(评价) his ability without seeing his work. 4. I got into a _____(惊慌) when I found the door was locked.
5. The studied the German market to find the _____(可能性) there for investment. 6. It was a cold, wet day and the children were b_____. 7. It’s many years since Mount Vesuvius e_______.
8. He drew f______ animals with two heads and large wings. 9. I’m a______ to get home to open my presents.
10. They had to c_____ tomorrow’s football match because of the bad weather. II. 短语翻译
1. 一次火山爆发 2. 活火山3. 把……和……进行比较4. 设想做某事 5. 冒险处于危险之中冒……危险 冒险做某事
6. 碰到、遇到某人 7. 使某人/自己激动8. 保护……免遭…… 9. 被警告（不要）去做某事警告某人有危险
10. 把……搬离…… 全部焚毁12. 多得多，多很多 13. 第一次看见……14. 睡得很熟 15. 正要做某事……就在这时……16. 亮如白昼 17. 在远处（大范围的）(有间隔的) 在远处（的具体某地） 18. 在山的一边19. 近距离的观看(某物 20. 陷入恐慌（状态）陷入恐慌（动作）
21. 前往…… 22. 爬进……23. 对……怀着热情 24. 对……感到惊讶25. 使某人大吃一惊突袭 26. 努力做某事 27. 失业28. 天上的湖（天池） 29. 茂密的森林30. 自然保护区 31. 由……到……不等32. 多种多样 33. 沐浴34. 生小孩 35. 匆匆看一遍36. 对某人/某物厌烦 37. 取消和某人的约会
词组活用
1. _______ most woman, she was indeed very fortunate. 2. I’ll __________ to arrive on time.
3. He ___________ the list and chose one immediately.
4. With these words, the speaker _________ towards the exit of the hall. 5. You are _______ in trusting him.
人教版高二选修六单词与短语检测（答案）
Uint 1
一. 单词拼写（须用本单元的单词和词汇）
1.abstrcat 2.sculptures 3.gallerys 4.exhibition 5.aggressive 6.aim 7.convinced 8.attempted 9.possessio n 10.focus 11.symbol 12.belief 13.predict 14.realistic 15.schoolar 16.rediculous 17.controversial 18.contemporary 19.permanent 二 . 短语翻译
1. in the abstract 抽象地，理论上 abstract sth. from sth. 从…中提取…
2. as well as 也，同，和；同…一样 3. aim at sth. 瞄准
aim to do sth. 意欲，企图做某事 aim at doing sth.
with the aim of 带有……的目的 4. focus on=concentrate on 集中 5. convince sb. Of 使某人信服 6. a great deal 大量
7. in the flesh 活着的 本人 8. take the place of sb. = replace 代替，取代
take one’s place 代替，取代；入座；就位 9. break away from 脱离，摆脱，放弃 10. at the same time 同时；但是
11. would rather do sth （主语）宁愿做某事
would rather sb. did sth. 宁愿某人做某事(现在或将来) would rather sb. had done sth. 宁愿某人做某事(过去) 12. as a consequence =in consequence = as a result 结果
as a consequence of =in consequence of =as a result of 由于…的原因 13. in possession of 拥有…
in the possession of sb =in one’s possession 为某人所拥有 take/ have possession of 拥有（占有） 14. consider doing 考虑做某事 consider sb./sth. to be/as
consider that-clause 认为，看待 consider it adj./n.＋to do sth.
15. be well worth doing 值得…(表被动) 16. be contemporary with 与…属同时期
17. convince sb. of sth 使某人确信/明白某事 convince sb. +that clause 使某人相信… convince sb.to do sth. 说服某人做某事 15. attempt to do sth. 企图做某事
16. on one hand…… on the other hand…… 一方面…另一方面… 17. scores of 许多，大量
18. not only……but also 不但……而且 19. every two years 每两年 every second year every other year
20. be (well) worth n./doing(主动表被动) …值得…
三. 根据句意选择合适的词或词组的恰当形式填空。
1.felt like 2,focusing on 3.break away from 4.led to 5.looking through 6.in possession of 7.consequently 8.scores of 9.in the flesh 10.a great deal 11.full of 12.convinced 13.on the other hand Unit 2
一. 单词拼写（须用本单元的单词和词汇）
1.salty 2.aspects 3.cottage 4.translated 5,diamond 6.anger 7.sorrow 8.darkness 9.warmth 10.com pass 11.convey 12.pattern 13.recite appropriate 15.Analyzing 16.rhytm 17.awaiting 18.awoke 19.teasing 20.branch 二 . 短语翻译
1. go over 复习，检查
2. make sense 有意义，说得通 (Sb.) make sense of sth 理解…… (Sth.) make sense to sb. 有意义，说得通
3. recite / read / explain sth. to sb. 给某人背诵/读 / 解释…… 4. couvey one`s emotions 表达情感 5. bow to … 向鞠躬 / 屈服 6. stay/sit up 熬夜
7. take it easy = take things easy 放轻松，别紧张 take one`s time 别着急, 慢慢来
8. (Sb.) run out of sth. 用完，耗尽（及物） (Sth.) run out 用完（不及物）
9. make up 组成 / 编造 / 化妆 / 弥补 / 和解 be made up of = consist of … 由……组成 10. a few more minutes 再多几分钟
11. be popular with … = be well received by … 很受欢迎 12. be brimful of = be full of … 充满 13. translate A into B 把Ａ翻译成Ｂ 14. week in ,week out 一周又一周 day by day 一天又一天 15. on and on 继续不停地 16. by chance / accident 碰巧
17. hold on 继续 / 别挂断(电话)
18. (Sb. / Sth.) be likely to do sth.有可能….. 19. try out 试验 try on 试穿
20. let out 泄漏 / 发出(声音) / 释放 / 放宽(衣服) 21. look forward to 盼望
三。根据句意选择合适的词或词组的恰当形式填空
1.go over 2.make sense 3.ran away 4.stay up 5.take his eye off 6.is made up of with 8.at least 9.by chance 10.run out of 11.Take it easy 12.inspired Unit 3 一单词拼写 1.due 2.addicted 3.accustom 4.ashamed 5.stress Mental 7.pregrant 8.perfect 9.quit 10.automatically 11.adolescents 12.managed 二. 短语翻译
I. Phrases 1. due to 由于；归功于
2. be/become addicted to 对……有瘾 3. decide on 对……做出决定
4. be/become/grow accustomed to sth./doing sth. 习惯于某事/做某事 14. 7.is popular 6.
6. in spite of 不管；不顾 7. stand for 支持；代表
8. get (sb.) into (sth.) 陷入；染上坏习惯；进入
get into the way/habit of doing sth. 学成做某事的方法/养成做某事的习惯 9. be ashamed of/that.… 为……感到惭愧/羞愧 be ashamed to do sth. 羞于做某事
10.take off 开除/脱衣/起飞/取消/休假 11.quit (doing) sth. 停止做某事 12.at risk 处在危险之中 take risks(a risk) 冒险
13.manage to do sth. 设法做好/设法办到某事 14.so far 到目前为止（与现在完成时连用） 15.make sure 确定；查明；弄明白
16.prevent sb. (from) doing sth. 阻止某人做某事 17.every time 每次；每当……时
三. 根据句意选择合适的词或词组的恰当形式填空。
1.addicted to 2.leaving out 3.been accustomed to 4.a great deal 5.manage to 6.remind 7.decided on 8.at risk 9.due to四。句子翻译。
1. due to 2.accustom to 3. in spite of 4.feel like 5.got into 6.quitted I ．单词拼写
1.widespread 2.disagreement 3.climate 4.decrease 5.average 6.phenomenon 7.quantity 8.steadily 9.c atastrophe 10.consequence
II. 1. global warming 全球气候变暖 2. a supply of /supplies of 大量的 3. depend on 依靠
4. human activity 人类活动
5. a natural phenomenon 自然现象 6. be trapped in... 被困在……
7. a quantity of/quantities of + n. 大量的 8. result in 导致.. result from 原因是..
9. as a result = in consequence 因此
as a result of =in consequence of 由于…的缘故 10. build up 逐渐建立 11. keep on 保持
12. make a difference 有影响；有关系
make no difference 对……没有影响；不重要 13. put up with… 忍受 14. as/so long as 只要 15. and so on 等等
16. glance at… 很快地看……一眼.. 17. on the whole 大体上
18. compare …to.../compare….with 与…相比 19. come about 发生(不及物) come across偶遇; 穿过 come back回来
come down降下; 减低 come in进来; 到达 come out出来; 出版
come up with追上; 赶上 come to 结果达到; 苏醒 20. heat up 受热
21. up to 多达; 比得上
22. in the years ahead 今后一些年里 23. carry out 执行
24. decrease by 下降了……
decrease (from …) to （从……）下降到 25. greenhouse effect 温室效应 ‘ 三．词组活用
1.put up with 2.building up 3.make a difference 4.on the other hand 5.on the whole Unit 5
I. 单词拼写
1.exited 2.bathing 3.evaluate 4.panic 5.potential 6.bored 7.erupted II. 短语翻译
1. a volcano erupting 一次火山爆发 2. an active / a live volcano 活火山
3. compare …with / to… 把……和……进行比较 compare …to … 把……比作…… 4. imagine doing sth. 设想做某事 5. take risks / a risk 冒险 at risk 处于危险之中
at the risk of doing sth.…冒……危险 risk doing sth.冒险做某事
6. meet with sb. 碰到、遇到某人 7. excite sb./oneself 使某人/自己激动
8. protect sb. / sth. from… 保护……免遭……
9. be warned (not) to do sth. 被警告（不要）去做某事 warn sb. of danger 警告某人有危险
10. move sth. out of the way 把……搬离…… 11. burn to the ground 全部焚毁
12. far more (=much more) 多得多，多很多 13. the first sight of… 第一次看见…… 14. be fast asleep 睡得很熟
15. be about to do sth. … when … 正要做某事……就在这时…… 16. as bright as day 亮如白昼
17. in the distance 在远处（大范围的）
at a / some distance (有间隔的) 在远处（的具体某地） 18. in the side of the mountain 在山的一边
19. have a much closer look ( at sth.) 近距离的观看(某物) 20. be in a panic 陷入恐慌（状态） get into a panic 陷入恐慌（动作）
21. make one’s way to … 前往……. 22. climb down into… 爬进……
23. be enthusiastic about… 对……怀着热情 24. be amazed at … 对……感到惊讶 25. take sb. by surprise 使某人大吃一惊
take sth. by surprise 突袭 26. make an effort to do sth. 努力做某事 27. be out of work 失业
28. (the) Lake of Heaven 天上的湖（天池） 8.fantastic 9.anxious 10.cancel
30. nature reserve 自然保护区
31. vary from … to … 由……到……不等 32. a great diversity of 多种多样 33. take a bath 沐浴
34. give birth to sb. 生小孩 35. glance through 匆匆看一遍
36. be bored with sb. / sth. 对某人/某物厌烦
37. cancel one’s appointment with sb. 取消和某人的约会 三．词组活用
1.Compared with 2.make an effort 3.glanced through 4.made his way 5.taking a risk
人教版高二英语选修六单词与短语检测
Unit 1 Art
一. 单词拼写（须用本单元的单词和词汇） 1. The word “honesty” is an a____________ noun.
2. Which do you like better, his paintings or s______________? 3. There are many art g_____________ in New York.
4. They are put on an e______________ of French paintings next week. 5. An a________________ country is always ready to start a war 6. His a_______ is to be a successful writer.
7. You’ll soon be c____________ that she is right , though you think not now. 8. The prisoners a___________ to escape, but failed. 9. The keys are in the p________________ of the boss.
10. She was the f__________ of everyone’s attention at the party.
11. In the picture the tree is the s______________ of live while the snake stands for evil. 12. He has lost his b____________ in the God.
13. The expert p________ that there will be an earthquake in that area in the near future. 14. He made a r__________ drawing of a horse. (他画了一匹栩栩如生的马) 15. I’m afraid I have never been much of a ________________(学者). 16. You look r_______________ (可笑的)in those tight jeans.
17. The professor made a ______________ speech. ( 可能引起争议的) 18. Was Johnson _________ （同时代的）with Shakespeare ?
19. Would you please let me know your p_______________ address( 固定地址 ) ? 二．短语翻译
1. 抽象地，理论上 也，同，和；同…一样3. 意欲，企图做某事、带有……的目的4. 集中使某人信服6. 大量活着的 本人9. 脱离，摆脱，放弃同时；但是11. （主语）宁愿做某事宁愿某人做某事(现在或将来宁愿某人做某事(过去)
12. 由于…的原因与…属同时期17. 使某人确信/明白某事企图做某事16. 一方面…另一方面…许多，大量18. 不但……而且主动表被动) …值得…三．根据句意选择合适的词或词组的恰当形式填空。
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focus on feel like look through in the flesh break away from scores of lead to a great deal in possession of consequently convince of full of on the other hand bunch ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 1.When she wore the dress, Jane ___________ a princess. 2.They are _____________ urgent problems at present.
3.The thief managed to _____________________the policeman. 4.Your explanation has _______ me _____ a clear understanding.
5.I was _________________ a magazine in the bedroom when she called me. 6.You can’t be __________________¬¬¬¬__ the house until all the papers have been sign. 7.I got up late and ___________ I was late for my plane for Beijing.
8.I have __________ CDs at home. Would you like to come and enjoy some. 9.The film star looks thinner ________________ than in the photograph. 10.We should value it , because it has cost us ____________. 11. He hurried home, ________ fear.
12.We could’nt _____________ him _____ his mistake.
Unit 2 Poems
一. 单词拼写（须用本单元的单词和词汇）
1.If you taste some seawater, you will find it s_________- 2.We must consider a problem in all it’s a___________. 3.She lives in a charming c_________ in the countryside.
4.Li Shizhen’s Bencaogangmu has been t_____________ into many languages. 5.Most girls like wearing a d__________ ring.
6.Her face become red with__________(生气), and she couldn’t say anything. 7.The deep ________(悲伤) she felt was obvious in the expression of her face. 8.A voice came from _______(黑暗), but she couldn’t see anyone.
9.My friends were wearing two or three sweaters for extra _________(温暖). 10.If you are easy to get lost, you’d better take a ________(指南针)with you. 11.No word can c_______ my thanks to you at the moment. 12.We have learned a new sentence p_______ in this unit.
13.The ______(背诵) habit must be formed when you are young.
14.An _______(合适) method must be found to deal with such situation. 15._______(分析)the difficult sentences helps to understand the text well. 16.The music is written in a _______ (节奏) of three beats to a bar. 17.I’m ________ (等待) their reply.
18 The songs of birds ______ (唤醒) me.
19. Don’t take it seriously, he was only ______ (开玩笑)
20.. English is a _______ (分支) of Germanic family of languages. 二 . 短语翻译
1. 复习，检查有意义，说得通 3、理解…… 给某人背诵/读 / 解释……5. 向鞠躬 / 屈服熬夜7. 放轻松，别紧张8. 用完，耗尽 12. 充满Ａ翻译成Ｂ15. 继续不停地碰巧18. 有可能…19. 试验20. 泄漏 / 发出(声音) / 释放 / 放宽(衣服盼望三．根据句意选择合适的词或词组的恰当形式填空。
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- run away take one’s eye off make up of make sense stay up
inspire run out of be popular with at least by chance go over take it easy ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 1.We should often _______ what we have learned, or we will forget it later. 2.As a matter of fact, not all the theories ________. 3.Without saying anything, that boy _______quickly. 4.It’s bad for your health if you often ______ too late. 5.The little boy didn’t _________ the toy.
6.Until now, we still haven’t know what kind of thing _________it. 7.That beautiful song _________ the teenagers.
8.Whatever the result may be, _______ we should try our best to do it. 9.Perhaps everyone can make a serious mistake_______.
10.If we continue to destroy and waste the natural resources like this, we will ______it sooner or later 11.______, it isn’t so bad as you expected.
12.His noble example ________ the rest of us to work harder.
Unit 3 A healthy life
一. 单词拼写（须用本单元的单词和词汇）
1.The accident is d_____ to your careless driving. 2.My children have become hopelessly a_________ to television.
3.She found it necessary to a__________ her child to getting up early.
4.He was a_______ of his body so he decided to go on a diet and do more exercise. 5.With exams only a week away, I am under a lot of s_____. 6.M______ health is as important as physical health.
7.Now that I am p________， I eat a good diet because I want my baby to be born healthy. 8.So I did the wrong thing! Well, nobody is _________(完美的) 9.My father has q_____ smoking.
10.The door opened _______(自动地) as we approached.
11.Some ______ (年青人)have got into the habit of taking drugs. 12.In spite of the heavy rain, she m________ to get there on time. 二. 短语翻译
1. 由于；归功于2. 对……有瘾3. 对……做出决定4. 习惯于某事/做某事5. 想要（做）6. in spite of 7. 支持；代表8. 陷入；染上坏习惯；进入学成做某事的方法/养成做某事的习惯 9. 为……感到惭愧/羞愧羞于做某事
10. 开除/脱衣/起飞/取消/休假11. 停止做某事12. 处在危险之中13. 设法做好/设法办到某事14. 到目前为止（与现在完成时连用）15. 确定；查明；弄明白16. 阻止某人做某事17. 每次；每当……时三．根据句意选择合适的词或词组的恰当形式填空。
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addicted to due to ashamed of decide on be accustomed to manage to at risk remind benefit from leave out get close to a great deal deal with ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 1.His father has become _________________ drugs.
2.I’m sorry for_______ the important point in your speech
3.His grandfather has _______________ life in the mountains from his childhood. 4.I benefited from my teacher’s advice
5.How do you______________ to carry such a heavy box? 6.These pictures ______ me of my school days.
7.I have ________________ buying a bike for my brother’s birthday. 8.You will be _________ , if you go on board in such bad weather. 9.His success is entirely _______ his hard work.
Unit 4 Global warming I ．单词拼写
1. A _______(广泛传播的)flu epidemic affected eighteen western states.
2. There has been serious _______(分歧) between the two political over the question. 3. He couldn’t stand terrible English ________(气候).
4. The population had ________(减少) from about 8,300,000 in 1845 to less than 6,600,000in 1851. 5. The _______(平均数)of 3, 6and 9 is 6.
6. A child who can remember 3000 English words at the age of 3 would be called an unusual p_______. 7. The food was enough in q______, but not very good in quality,
8. Though he is less than one year old, he is strong enough to walk s______.
9. The tsunamis(海啸) smashing into India Ocean coastlines, which killed 125,000 people in 12 different countries was a terrible c________.
10. In c_____ of a terrible earthquake the whole city was destroyed. II. 短语翻译
1. global warming 2. a supply of /supplies of 3. 依靠4. 人类活动5. 自然现象6. 被困在……7. a quantity of/quantities of + n. 8. 导致9. 因此10. 逐渐建立11. 保持12. 有影响；有关系对……没有影响；不重要13. 忍受14. 只要15. 等等16. 很快地看……一眼17. 大体上18. 与…相比19. 发生(不及物偶遇; 穿过回来 降下; 减低
进来; 到达 出来; 出版 上来; 被提出讨论; 发芽
追上; 赶上 结果达到; 苏醒 20. 受热21. 多达; 比得上22. 今后一些年里23. 执行24. 下降了……25. 温室效应 ‘三．词组活用
1. If she could _______ the condition there, we could take her.
2. They were ______ their military strength for a drive against the city. 3. Your support will certainly ______ in our cause.
4. On the one hand, you accept her presents; ______, you are rude to the whole family. What really is your attitude to them.
5. You have made a few mistakes, but _____ you have done well.
Unit 5
I. 单词拼写
1. The story ______(使兴奋)the little boy very much. 2. On hot days we often go _____(洗澡) in the river.
3. I can’t _____(评价) his ability without seeing his work. 4. I got into a _____(惊慌) when I found the door was locked.
5. The studied the German market to find the _____(可能性) there for investment. 6. It was a cold, wet day and the children were b_____. 7. It’s many years since Mount Vesuvius e_______.
8. He drew f______ animals with two heads and large wings. 9. I’m a______ to get home to open my presents.
10. They had to c_____ tomorrow’s football match because of the bad weather. II. 短语翻译
1. 一次火山爆发 2. 活火山3. 把……和……进行比较4. 设想做某事 5. 冒险处于危险之中冒……危险 冒险做某事
6. 碰到、遇到某人 7. 使某人/自己激动8. 保护……免遭…… 9. 被警告（不要）去做某事警告某人有危险
10. 把……搬离…… 全部焚毁12. 多得多，多很多 13. 第一次看见……14. 睡得很熟 15. 正要做某事……就在这时……16. 亮如白昼 17. 在远处（大范围的）(有间隔的) 在远处（的具体某地） 18. 在山的一边19. 近距离的观看(某物 20. 陷入恐慌（状态）陷入恐慌（动作）
21. 前往…… 22. 爬进……23. 对……怀着热情 24. 对……感到惊讶25. 使某人大吃一惊突袭 26. 努力做某事 27. 失业28. 天上的湖（天池） 29. 茂密的森林30. 自然保护区 31. 由……到……不等32. 多种多样 33. 沐浴34. 生小孩 35. 匆匆看一遍36. 对某人/某物厌烦 37. 取消和某人的约会
词组活用
1. _______ most woman, she was indeed very fortunate. 2. I’ll __________ to arrive on time.
3. He ___________ the list and chose one immediately.
4. With these words, the speaker _________ towards the exit of the hall. 5. You are _______ in trusting him.
人教版高二选修六单词与短语检测（答案）
Uint 1
一. 单词拼写（须用本单元的单词和词汇）
1.abstrcat 2.sculptures 3.gallerys 4.exhibition 5.aggressive 6.aim 7.convinced 8.attempted 9.possessio n 10.focus 11.symbol 12.belief 13.predict 14.realistic 15.schoolar 16.rediculous 17.controversial 18.contemporary 19.permanent 二 . 短语翻译
1. in the abstract 抽象地，理论上 abstract sth. from sth. 从…中提取…
2. as well as 也，同，和；同…一样 3. aim at sth. 瞄准
aim to do sth. 意欲，企图做某事 aim at doing sth.
with the aim of 带有……的目的 4. focus on=concentrate on 集中 5. convince sb. Of 使某人信服 6. a great deal 大量
7. in the flesh 活着的 本人 8. take the place of sb. = replace 代替，取代
take one’s place 代替，取代；入座；就位 9. break away from 脱离，摆脱，放弃 10. at the same time 同时；但是
11. would rather do sth （主语）宁愿做某事
would rather sb. did sth. 宁愿某人做某事(现在或将来) would rather sb. had done sth. 宁愿某人做某事(过去) 12. as a consequence =in consequence = as a result 结果
as a consequence of =in consequence of =as a result of 由于…的原因 13. in possession of 拥有…
in the possession of sb =in one’s possession 为某人所拥有 take/ have possession of 拥有（占有） 14. consider doing 考虑做某事 consider sb./sth. to be/as
consider that-clause 认为，看待 consider it adj./n.＋to do sth.
15. be well worth doing 值得…(表被动) 16. be contemporary with 与…属同时期
17. convince sb. of sth 使某人确信/明白某事 convince sb. +that clause 使某人相信… convince sb.to do sth. 说服某人做某事 15. attempt to do sth. 企图做某事
16. on one hand…… on the other hand…… 一方面…另一方面… 17. scores of 许多，大量
18. not only……but also 不但……而且 19. every two years 每两年 every second year every other year
20. be (well) worth n./doing(主动表被动) …值得…
三. 根据句意选择合适的词或词组的恰当形式填空。
1.felt like 2,focusing on 3.break away from 4.led to 5.looking through 6.in possession of 7.consequently 8.scores of 9.in the flesh 10.a great deal 11.full of 12.convinced 13.on the other hand Unit 2
一. 单词拼写（须用本单元的单词和词汇）
1.salty 2.aspects 3.cottage 4.translated 5,diamond 6.anger 7.sorrow 8.darkness 9.warmth 10.com pass 11.convey 12.pattern 13.recite appropriate 15.Analyzing 16.rhytm 17.awaiting 18.awoke 19.teasing 20.branch 二 . 短语翻译
1. go over 复习，检查
2. make sense 有意义，说得通 (Sb.) make sense of sth 理解…… (Sth.) make sense to sb. 有意义，说得通
3. recite / read / explain sth. to sb. 给某人背诵/读 / 解释…… 4. couvey one`s emotions 表达情感 5. bow to … 向鞠躬 / 屈服 6. stay/sit up 熬夜
7. take it easy = take things easy 放轻松，别紧张 take one`s time 别着急, 慢慢来
8. (Sb.) run out of sth. 用完，耗尽（及物） (Sth.) run out 用完（不及物）
9. make up 组成 / 编造 / 化妆 / 弥补 / 和解 be made up of = consist of … 由……组成 10. a few more minutes 再多几分钟
11. be popular with … = be well received by … 很受欢迎 12. be brimful of = be full of … 充满 13. translate A into B 把Ａ翻译成Ｂ 14. week in ,week out 一周又一周 day by day 一天又一天 15. on and on 继续不停地 16. by chance / accident 碰巧
17. hold on 继续 / 别挂断(电话)
18. (Sb. / Sth.) be likely to do sth.有可能….. 19. try out 试验 try on 试穿
20. let out 泄漏 / 发出(声音) / 释放 / 放宽(衣服) 21. look forward to 盼望
三。根据句意选择合适的词或词组的恰当形式填空
1.go over 2.make sense 3.ran away 4.stay up 5.take his eye off 6.is made up of with 8.at least 9.by chance 10.run out of 11.Take it easy 12.inspired Unit 3 一单词拼写 1.due 2.addicted 3.accustom 4.ashamed 5.stress Mental 7.pregrant 8.perfect 9.quit 10.automatically 11.adolescents 12.managed 二. 短语翻译
I. Phrases 1. due to 由于；归功于
2. be/become addicted to 对……有瘾 3. decide on 对……做出决定
4. be/become/grow accustomed to sth./doing sth. 习惯于某事/做某事 14. 7.is popular 6.
6. in spite of 不管；不顾 7. stand for 支持；代表
8. get (sb.) into (sth.) 陷入；染上坏习惯；进入
get into the way/habit of doing sth. 学成做某事的方法/养成做某事的习惯 9. be ashamed of/that.… 为……感到惭愧/羞愧 be ashamed to do sth. 羞于做某事
10.take off 开除/脱衣/起飞/取消/休假 11.quit (doing) sth. 停止做某事 12.at risk 处在危险之中 take risks(a risk) 冒险
13.manage to do sth. 设法做好/设法办到某事 14.so far 到目前为止（与现在完成时连用） 15.make sure 确定；查明；弄明白
16.prevent sb. (from) doing sth. 阻止某人做某事 17.every time 每次；每当……时
三. 根据句意选择合适的词或词组的恰当形式填空。
1.addicted to 2.leaving out 3.been accustomed to 4.a great deal 5.manage to 6.remind 7.decided on 8.at risk 9.due to四。句子翻译。
1. due to 2.accustom to 3. in spite of 4.feel like 5.got into 6.quitted I ．单词拼写
1.widespread 2.disagreement 3.climate 4.decrease 5.average 6.phenomenon 7.quantity 8.steadily 9.c atastrophe 10.consequence
II. 1. global warming 全球气候变暖 2. a supply of /supplies of 大量的 3. depend on 依靠
4. human activity 人类活动
5. a natural phenomenon 自然现象 6. be trapped in... 被困在……
7. a quantity of/quantities of + n. 大量的 8. result in 导致.. result from 原因是..
9. as a result = in consequence 因此
as a result of =in consequence of 由于…的缘故 10. build up 逐渐建立 11. keep on 保持
12. make a difference 有影响；有关系
make no difference 对……没有影响；不重要 13. put up with… 忍受 14. as/so long as 只要 15. and so on 等等
16. glance at… 很快地看……一眼.. 17. on the whole 大体上
18. compare …to.../compare….with 与…相比 19. come about 发生(不及物) come across偶遇; 穿过 come back回来
come down降下; 减低 come in进来; 到达 come out出来; 出版
come up with追上; 赶上 come to 结果达到; 苏醒 20. heat up 受热
21. up to 多达; 比得上
22. in the years ahead 今后一些年里 23. carry out 执行
24. decrease by 下降了……
decrease (from …) to （从……）下降到 25. greenhouse effect 温室效应 ‘ 三．词组活用
1.put up with 2.building up 3.make a difference 4.on the other hand 5.on the whole Unit 5
I. 单词拼写
1.exited 2.bathing 3.evaluate 4.panic 5.potential 6.bored 7.erupted II. 短语翻译
1. a volcano erupting 一次火山爆发 2. an active / a live volcano 活火山
3. compare …with / to… 把……和……进行比较 compare …to … 把……比作…… 4. imagine doing sth. 设想做某事 5. take risks / a risk 冒险 at risk 处于危险之中
at the risk of doing sth.…冒……危险 risk doing sth.冒险做某事
6. meet with sb. 碰到、遇到某人 7. excite sb./oneself 使某人/自己激动
8. protect sb. / sth. from… 保护……免遭……
9. be warned (not) to do sth. 被警告（不要）去做某事 warn sb. of danger 警告某人有危险
10. move sth. out of the way 把……搬离…… 11. burn to the ground 全部焚毁
12. far more (=much more) 多得多，多很多 13. the first sight of… 第一次看见…… 14. be fast asleep 睡得很熟
15. be about to do sth. … when … 正要做某事……就在这时…… 16. as bright as day 亮如白昼
17. in the distance 在远处（大范围的）
at a / some distance (有间隔的) 在远处（的具体某地） 18. in the side of the mountain 在山的一边
19. have a much closer look ( at sth.) 近距离的观看(某物) 20. be in a panic 陷入恐慌（状态） get into a panic 陷入恐慌（动作）
21. make one’s way to … 前往……. 22. climb down into… 爬进……
23. be enthusiastic about… 对……怀着热情 24. be amazed at … 对……感到惊讶 25. take sb. by surprise 使某人大吃一惊
take sth. by surprise 突袭 26. make an effort to do sth. 努力做某事 27. be out of work 失业
28. (the) Lake of Heaven 天上的湖（天池） 8.fantastic 9.anxious 10.cancel
30. nature reserve 自然保护区
31. vary from … to … 由……到……不等 32. a great diversity of 多种多样 33. take a bath 沐浴
34. give birth to sb. 生小孩 35. glance through 匆匆看一遍
36. be bored with sb. / sth. 对某人/某物厌烦
37. cancel one’s appointment with sb. 取消和某人的约会 三．词组活用
1.Compared with 2.make an effort 3.glanced through 4.made his way 5.taking a risk