一、写出下例动词的现在分词形式
1)give____2)use____3)move____4)skate____5)draw____6)tell____7)ring____8)wear____9)get____10)put____11)hit____12)stop____13)keep____14)hurt____15)know____16)lie____17)die____18)begin____19)forget____20)save____21)close____22)see____23)carry____
二、用现在进行时连写句子
1)Li Ping;learn;to;speak;English;
2)it;rain;now
3)they;watch;a football match;on TV
4)he;look;out of the window;
5)look;the dog;sleep;
6)listen;the baby;cry;
7)they;have a meeting;at seven o'clock
8)the students;prepare for;an English test;now;
三、将下例句子改成一般疑问句
1)Mike is climbing the hill。
2)We are having an English lesson now。
3)Li Ping is jumping like a monkey。
4)The students are reading the text now。
5)I am studying English。
6)He is closing the window。
四、对划线部分提问
1)。
2)3)4)5)。
6)
7)五、将下例句子改成否定句
1)The woman is making a cake in the kitchen。
2)We are having lunch now。
3)The boy is waiting for his mothe under the big tree。
4)You are playing the violin。
5)Mary is doing her best to study English well。
6)The students are doing their homework now。
7)Please open the door。
六、用动词的正确时态填空
1)I________(talk).You________(listen) tO me now.
2)Look,the boy__________(run)fast.
3)----_______the students_______(read) English.
----Yes,they are.
4)Tom_______(not study)English.He is studying Chinese.
5)----Who_______(sing)a song?
----Li Ying is.
6)The girl_______(not eat)bananas now.
7)----Where____they____(stand)?
----They are standing over there.
8)Look! The boy over there_______(ply) a model plane.
9)----What is Meimei doing now?
----She______(watch)TV with her parents
10)He____(study) English very hard.
11)We often____(buy)books and things like that in the shop.
12)Polly____(not eat) a banana now.
七、单项选择
1)Jack is_____with Jim.They are good____.
A:running; friend; B:running;friends; C:runing;friends D:run;friend's
2)Look! Mary____doing____homework.
A:is;one's B:is;her C:are;his D:are;her
3)The Greens____supper now.
A:is having B:are;having C:is having D:are;having
4)The children are____TV.
A:watch B:seeing C:watching D:reading
5)Are the boys looking at the blackboard? Yes,they____.
A:aren't B:do C:don't D:are
6)There's____girl,she is very tall.
A:second B:two C:a second D:all second
7)--Do you have a red pen? Which of the following is wrong?
--____.
A:Yes; I have one B:Yes,I have it C:Yes,I do D:Sorry,I don't
8)--Excuse me. May I borrow a pen, please?
--____.
A:It doesn't matter; B:Thank you; C:Certainly,here you are; D:Not at all.
9)The boy is late for class.So he says tO the teacher,"________".
A:I'm sorry B:Excuse me,May I come in? C:Let me in, D:I don't want to be late.
10)I don't want a red apple.I want____.
A:green apple B:a green C:a green one D:one green现在进行时表示将来
现在进行时表示将来,主要用于表示按计划或安排要发生的动作。常有“意图”“安排”或“打算”的含义。这种现在进行时比较生动,给人一种期待感。 它常表最近或较近的将来,所用动词多是转移动词。 表将来的现在进行时除用于转移动词外,亦可用于某些非转移动词。能这样用的动词常用的有:arrive, come, do, get, go, have, leave, meet, play, return, see, spend, start, stay, wear, work 等。
如:I’m leaving tomorrow. 我明天走。
Are you meeting Bill this evening? 你今晚将和比尔见面吗?
1) come, go, stay, arrive, leave 等词的现在进行时经常用来表示将来确切的计划。
2) 表示交通方式、行程安排的动词,例如 fly,walk, ride, drive, take(a bus, a taxi)等的现在进行时也经常用于表示将来,但偶尔也表示较远的将来。如:
When I grow up, I’m joining the army. 我长大了要参军。
3)表将来的现在进行时有时含有“决心”的意思,多用在否定结构中。如:
I’m not going. 我不走了。
有时也用在肯定结构中。如:
I’m backing out. 我要打退堂鼓了。
4)用这种现在进行时与对方讲话时可变成命令,不过语气比较温和。如:
You are staying. 你留下吧。
5)现在进行时也可在时间、条件或原因状语从句中表示将来。如:
when you are passing my way, please drop in. 你什么时候路过我们家,请进来坐。(用于时间状语从句)
If they are not doing it, what I am I to do? 如果他们不干,那我该怎么办?(用于条件状语从句)
She is going to the dentist tomorrow because she is having a tooth filled.
6)表示将来的现在进行时也可用在间接引语中,表示说话人相信它将是事实。如: He said he is going tomorrow. 他说他明天走。
表将来的现在进行时有时从属于将来时态。如:On election night we’ll be telling you what’s happening in various places in this country.
表示将来的动作或状态,还可用以下几种形式:
① will / shall+动词原形
I shall be seventeen years old next month.
② be going to+动词原形:表示即将发生
的或最近打算进行的事。
We are going to have a meeting today.
③be to+动词原形:表示按计划要发生的事或征求对方意见。
Are we to go on with this work?
④be about to+动词原形,表示即将发生的动作,不与表示将来的时间状语连用。
I was about to go swimming when my guide shouted at me and told me not to do so. 我正要去游泳,这时向导大声叫我不要去。
⑤ be +动词的ing形式:表示按计划或安排要发生的事, 含义是 “预定要……” 这一结构常用趋向动词 go, arrive, come , leave, start, stay , return 和 play , do , have , work, wear, spend , see, meet等 。
--- When are you going off for your holiday?
你什么时候动身去度假?
--- My plane is taking off at 9:20, so I must be at the airport by 8:30.
我乘坐的飞机将于9:20分起飞, 所以我必须在8:30之前赶到机场.
⑥一般现在时表示将来时
(1)按规定预计要发生的未来动作,仅限于动词come, go, leave, move, start, return, arrive, begin, stay等动词.
The plane takes off at 10:10. That is , it’s leaving in ten minutes.
(2)用在状语从句中用一般现在时代替将来时
If you do that again, I’ll hit you.
(3)用在I bet 和I hope后面, 常用一般现在时表将来.
I bet you don’t get up before ten tomorrow.
我敢说你明天不到10点是不会起床的.
⑦单纯叙述未来的事实,可以用将来进行时,也可表示按计划安排将来要执行的动作。 练一练
Betty __________(leave) for Guangzhou by plane at 3 this afternoon. Her brother Bob
_________(see) her off. It’s half past one now. They____________ (wait) for a taxi outside the school gate.
2. The Browns __________ (go) to the North China by train next week. They _________ (stay) in Beijing for a week. They ________(go) to Xi’an. They ____________(get) there by air.
3. Some friends___________ (come) to Anne’s birthday party this evening. Anne’s mother ___ (be) busy ______ (get) ready for the birthday dinner. Anne _________(help) her mother now. is leaving, is seeing, are waiting, are going, are staying, are going, are getting, are coming, is… getting, is helping
练一练!
1. ---Did you write to Grace last summer?
---No, but I'll ______ her over Christmas vacation.
A. be seen B. have seen C. be seeing D. to see
2. ---I’m going to the States?
---How long ___ you___ in the States?
A. are; stayed B. are; staying C. have; stayed D. did; stay
3. I’ve won a holiday for two weeks to Florida. I ____ my mum.
A. am taking B. have taken C. take D. will have taken
4. Selecting a mobile phone for personal use is no easy take because technology ____ so rapidly.
A. will change B. has changed C. will have changed D. is changing
5. --- You’ve left the light on.
---Oh, I have. ___ and turn it off.
A. I go B. I’ve gone C. I’ll go D. I’m going
6. --- Is this raincoat yours?.
---No, mine____ there behind the door.
---No, mine____ there behind the door.
A.is hanging B. has hung C. hangs D. hung
7. --- What’s that terrible noise?
---The neighbours____ for a party.
A. have prepared B. are preparing C. prepare D. will prepare
8. Because the shop ____, all the T-shirts are sold at half prices.
A.has closed down B. closed down C. is closing down D. had closed down
9. --- Can I join the club, Dad?
--- You can when you ___ a bit old.
A. get B. will get C. are getting D. will have got
10. I feel it is your husband who ___ for the spoiled child.
A.is to blame B. is going to blame C. is to be blamed D. should blame
11. At this time tomorrow, ____ over the Atlantic.
A.we’re going to fly B. we’ll be flying C. we’ll fly D. we’re to fly
12. ---Are you still busy?
--- Yes, I my work, and it won’t take long.
A. just finish B. am just finishing C. have just finished D. am just going to finish
13. ---Did you tell Julia about the result?
--- Oh, no, I forgot. I ____ her now.
A. will be calling B. will call C. call D. am to call
14. ---What are you going to do this afternoon?
--- I’m going to the cinema with some friends. The film ___ quite early, so we ___ to the
bookstore after that.
A. finished; are going B. finished; go C. finishes; are going D. finishes; go
补充练习
1."my mother took me to an exhibition yesterday."she said.
2."we are going to study in Australia next month."they said.
3."i'm checking your home work now."his mother said.
4."can you tell me how to get to the nearest restaurant?"the man asked the policeman
5."is your son going to Shanghai today or tomorrow?"he asked.
6."do you remember what your aunt told you last night?"Li ping's father asked him.
7."where shall i get off to change to a No.3 bus?"he asked the conductor. 8."how many car factories have been built in your country?"he asked me. 9."what did Edison do to help the doctor operate on his mother ?"the teacher asked.
10." go to the front at once!"the officer said to the soldiers.
二、把间接引语变成直接引语
1. He told me that he had left his book in his room.
2. She said that he would be busy.
3. She asked Tom if /whether he could help her.
4. She asked me whether that book was mine or his.
5. The teacher asked me how I had repaired it.
6. The teacher told the students not to waste their time.
7. The mother asked Tom to get up early.
8. The teacher said that the earth goes round the sun.
9. My father said practice makes perfect.
10. The boy told us he usually gets up at six every day.
11. He said they are still students.
12. He told me that he was born in 1978.
13. The engineer said he was at college in 1967.
14. He said he had studied English since he was a boy.
15. She said she had read the book while she was waiting for a bus.
16. Mr. Green told them Joe had told him all about his story when he asked for a job.
17. He said they (had) insisted that she start immediately.
18. She said he demanded that the girl leave at once.
19. I told him I had finished it.
20. She told us she would come here tomorrow
21. The young man asked Karen where her chemistry teacher lived.
22. The little boy said happily that he had gained the first place in the mathematics competition.
23. The physics teacher told the boys and girls that light travels faster than sound.
24. Mary asked me if / whether I would go to the concert with her that evening.
25. The old man asked my brother what he had done there the day before.
答案:1、B;2、B;3、D;4、C;5、D;6、C;a second 不定冠词+序数词表示“又一”;
7、B;因为a red pen是指,而it是特指。8、C;9、B;打搅对方的道歉语;10、C。 答案:1—5 CBADC 6—10 ABCAA 11—14 BBBC
一、写出下例动词的现在分词形式
1)give____2)use____3)move____4)skate____5)draw____6)tell____7)ring____8)wear____9)get____10)put____11)hit____12)stop____13)keep____14)hurt____15)know____16)lie____17)die____18)begin____19)forget____20)save____21)close____22)see____23)carry____
二、用现在进行时连写句子
1)Li Ping;learn;to;speak;English;
2)it;rain;now
3)they;watch;a football match;on TV
4)he;look;out of the window;
5)look;the dog;sleep;
6)listen;the baby;cry;
7)they;have a meeting;at seven o'clock
8)the students;prepare for;an English test;now;
三、将下例句子改成一般疑问句
1)Mike is climbing the hill。
2)We are having an English lesson now。
3)Li Ping is jumping like a monkey。
4)The students are reading the text now。
5)I am studying English。
6)He is closing the window。
四、对划线部分提问
1)。
2)3)4)5)。
6)
7)五、将下例句子改成否定句
1)The woman is making a cake in the kitchen。
2)We are having lunch now。
3)The boy is waiting for his mothe under the big tree。
4)You are playing the violin。
5)Mary is doing her best to study English well。
6)The students are doing their homework now。
7)Please open the door。
六、用动词的正确时态填空
1)I________(talk).You________(listen) tO me now.
2)Look,the boy__________(run)fast.
3)----_______the students_______(read) English.
----Yes,they are.
4)Tom_______(not study)English.He is studying Chinese.
5)----Who_______(sing)a song?
----Li Ying is.
6)The girl_______(not eat)bananas now.
7)----Where____they____(stand)?
----They are standing over there.
8)Look! The boy over there_______(ply) a model plane.
9)----What is Meimei doing now?
----She______(watch)TV with her parents
10)He____(study) English very hard.
11)We often____(buy)books and things like that in the shop.
12)Polly____(not eat) a banana now.
七、单项选择
1)Jack is_____with Jim.They are good____.
A:running; friend; B:running;friends; C:runing;friends D:run;friend's
2)Look! Mary____doing____homework.
A:is;one's B:is;her C:are;his D:are;her
3)The Greens____supper now.
A:is having B:are;having C:is having D:are;having
4)The children are____TV.
A:watch B:seeing C:watching D:reading
5)Are the boys looking at the blackboard? Yes,they____.
A:aren't B:do C:don't D:are
6)There's____girl,she is very tall.
A:second B:two C:a second D:all second
7)--Do you have a red pen? Which of the following is wrong?
--____.
A:Yes; I have one B:Yes,I have it C:Yes,I do D:Sorry,I don't
8)--Excuse me. May I borrow a pen, please?
--____.
A:It doesn't matter; B:Thank you; C:Certainly,here you are; D:Not at all.
9)The boy is late for class.So he says tO the teacher,"________".
A:I'm sorry B:Excuse me,May I come in? C:Let me in, D:I don't want to be late.
10)I don't want a red apple.I want____.
A:green apple B:a green C:a green one D:one green现在进行时表示将来
现在进行时表示将来,主要用于表示按计划或安排要发生的动作。常有“意图”“安排”或“打算”的含义。这种现在进行时比较生动,给人一种期待感。 它常表最近或较近的将来,所用动词多是转移动词。 表将来的现在进行时除用于转移动词外,亦可用于某些非转移动词。能这样用的动词常用的有:arrive, come, do, get, go, have, leave, meet, play, return, see, spend, start, stay, wear, work 等。
如:I’m leaving tomorrow. 我明天走。
Are you meeting Bill this evening? 你今晚将和比尔见面吗?
1) come, go, stay, arrive, leave 等词的现在进行时经常用来表示将来确切的计划。
2) 表示交通方式、行程安排的动词,例如 fly,walk, ride, drive, take(a bus, a taxi)等的现在进行时也经常用于表示将来,但偶尔也表示较远的将来。如:
When I grow up, I’m joining the army. 我长大了要参军。
3)表将来的现在进行时有时含有“决心”的意思,多用在否定结构中。如:
I’m not going. 我不走了。
有时也用在肯定结构中。如:
I’m backing out. 我要打退堂鼓了。
4)用这种现在进行时与对方讲话时可变成命令,不过语气比较温和。如:
You are staying. 你留下吧。
5)现在进行时也可在时间、条件或原因状语从句中表示将来。如:
when you are passing my way, please drop in. 你什么时候路过我们家,请进来坐。(用于时间状语从句)
If they are not doing it, what I am I to do? 如果他们不干,那我该怎么办?(用于条件状语从句)
She is going to the dentist tomorrow because she is having a tooth filled.
6)表示将来的现在进行时也可用在间接引语中,表示说话人相信它将是事实。如: He said he is going tomorrow. 他说他明天走。
表将来的现在进行时有时从属于将来时态。如:On election night we’ll be telling you what’s happening in various places in this country.
表示将来的动作或状态,还可用以下几种形式:
① will / shall+动词原形
I shall be seventeen years old next month.
② be going to+动词原形:表示即将发生
的或最近打算进行的事。
We are going to have a meeting today.
③be to+动词原形:表示按计划要发生的事或征求对方意见。
Are we to go on with this work?
④be about to+动词原形,表示即将发生的动作,不与表示将来的时间状语连用。
I was about to go swimming when my guide shouted at me and told me not to do so. 我正要去游泳,这时向导大声叫我不要去。
⑤ be +动词的ing形式:表示按计划或安排要发生的事, 含义是 “预定要……” 这一结构常用趋向动词 go, arrive, come , leave, start, stay , return 和 play , do , have , work, wear, spend , see, meet等 。
--- When are you going off for your holiday?
你什么时候动身去度假?
--- My plane is taking off at 9:20, so I must be at the airport by 8:30.
我乘坐的飞机将于9:20分起飞, 所以我必须在8:30之前赶到机场.
⑥一般现在时表示将来时
(1)按规定预计要发生的未来动作,仅限于动词come, go, leave, move, start, return, arrive, begin, stay等动词.
The plane takes off at 10:10. That is , it’s leaving in ten minutes.
(2)用在状语从句中用一般现在时代替将来时
If you do that again, I’ll hit you.
(3)用在I bet 和I hope后面, 常用一般现在时表将来.
I bet you don’t get up before ten tomorrow.
我敢说你明天不到10点是不会起床的.
⑦单纯叙述未来的事实,可以用将来进行时,也可表示按计划安排将来要执行的动作。 练一练
Betty __________(leave) for Guangzhou by plane at 3 this afternoon. Her brother Bob
_________(see) her off. It’s half past one now. They____________ (wait) for a taxi outside the school gate.
2. The Browns __________ (go) to the North China by train next week. They _________ (stay) in Beijing for a week. They ________(go) to Xi’an. They ____________(get) there by air.
3. Some friends___________ (come) to Anne’s birthday party this evening. Anne’s mother ___ (be) busy ______ (get) ready for the birthday dinner. Anne _________(help) her mother now. is leaving, is seeing, are waiting, are going, are staying, are going, are getting, are coming, is… getting, is helping
练一练!
1. ---Did you write to Grace last summer?
---No, but I'll ______ her over Christmas vacation.
A. be seen B. have seen C. be seeing D. to see
2. ---I’m going to the States?
---How long ___ you___ in the States?
A. are; stayed B. are; staying C. have; stayed D. did; stay
3. I’ve won a holiday for two weeks to Florida. I ____ my mum.
A. am taking B. have taken C. take D. will have taken
4. Selecting a mobile phone for personal use is no easy take because technology ____ so rapidly.
A. will change B. has changed C. will have changed D. is changing
5. --- You’ve left the light on.
---Oh, I have. ___ and turn it off.
A. I go B. I’ve gone C. I’ll go D. I’m going
6. --- Is this raincoat yours?.
---No, mine____ there behind the door.
---No, mine____ there behind the door.
A.is hanging B. has hung C. hangs D. hung
7. --- What’s that terrible noise?
---The neighbours____ for a party.
A. have prepared B. are preparing C. prepare D. will prepare
8. Because the shop ____, all the T-shirts are sold at half prices.
A.has closed down B. closed down C. is closing down D. had closed down
9. --- Can I join the club, Dad?
--- You can when you ___ a bit old.
A. get B. will get C. are getting D. will have got
10. I feel it is your husband who ___ for the spoiled child.
A.is to blame B. is going to blame C. is to be blamed D. should blame
11. At this time tomorrow, ____ over the Atlantic.
A.we’re going to fly B. we’ll be flying C. we’ll fly D. we’re to fly
12. ---Are you still busy?
--- Yes, I my work, and it won’t take long.
A. just finish B. am just finishing C. have just finished D. am just going to finish
13. ---Did you tell Julia about the result?
--- Oh, no, I forgot. I ____ her now.
A. will be calling B. will call C. call D. am to call
14. ---What are you going to do this afternoon?
--- I’m going to the cinema with some friends. The film ___ quite early, so we ___ to the
bookstore after that.
A. finished; are going B. finished; go C. finishes; are going D. finishes; go
补充练习
1."my mother took me to an exhibition yesterday."she said.
2."we are going to study in Australia next month."they said.
3."i'm checking your home work now."his mother said.
4."can you tell me how to get to the nearest restaurant?"the man asked the policeman
5."is your son going to Shanghai today or tomorrow?"he asked.
6."do you remember what your aunt told you last night?"Li ping's father asked him.
7."where shall i get off to change to a No.3 bus?"he asked the conductor. 8."how many car factories have been built in your country?"he asked me. 9."what did Edison do to help the doctor operate on his mother ?"the teacher asked.
10." go to the front at once!"the officer said to the soldiers.
二、把间接引语变成直接引语
1. He told me that he had left his book in his room.
2. She said that he would be busy.
3. She asked Tom if /whether he could help her.
4. She asked me whether that book was mine or his.
5. The teacher asked me how I had repaired it.
6. The teacher told the students not to waste their time.
7. The mother asked Tom to get up early.
8. The teacher said that the earth goes round the sun.
9. My father said practice makes perfect.
10. The boy told us he usually gets up at six every day.
11. He said they are still students.
12. He told me that he was born in 1978.
13. The engineer said he was at college in 1967.
14. He said he had studied English since he was a boy.
15. She said she had read the book while she was waiting for a bus.
16. Mr. Green told them Joe had told him all about his story when he asked for a job.
17. He said they (had) insisted that she start immediately.
18. She said he demanded that the girl leave at once.
19. I told him I had finished it.
20. She told us she would come here tomorrow
21. The young man asked Karen where her chemistry teacher lived.
22. The little boy said happily that he had gained the first place in the mathematics competition.
23. The physics teacher told the boys and girls that light travels faster than sound.
24. Mary asked me if / whether I would go to the concert with her that evening.
25. The old man asked my brother what he had done there the day before.
答案:1、B;2、B;3、D;4、C;5、D;6、C;a second 不定冠词+序数词表示“又一”;
7、B;因为a red pen是指,而it是特指。8、C;9、B;打搅对方的道歉语;10、C。 答案:1—5 CBADC 6—10 ABCAA 11—14 BBBC