设计Yu Xiuxia
【学习目标】冠词的种类以及用法 【学习重点难点】冠词的用法 课前诵读 固定搭配:
have a walk散步 have a res t休息 have a look看一看
in a hurry匆匆忙忙 make a face 做鬼脸 do somebody a favour帮某人忙 a number of 许多 the number of…. 的数目 have a good time玩得愉快 as a rule 通常 as a result 结果 have a cold感冒 have a headache 头痛 in the morning上午 in the sun在阳光下 in the daytime 白天
in the end 最终 on the other hand 另一方面 play the piano 弹钢琴 play football 踢足球 at table在吃饭； at the table在桌子旁 in class在上课； in the class在班级中 by sea 乘船 go to school去上学; go to the school到那所学校去 go to bed上床睡觉; go to the bed到床那边去 in front of在…的前面 ; in the front of在…的前部. 课内探究
自主学习冠词种类及一些特别用法（行知天下） 合作学习
冠词 分 不定冠词：a, an 定冠词：the 和 零冠词：/ （ “不填”） 1、 a 和 an 表示“一”，如： A camel is a useful animal.
_____ 用在辅音发音的字母前; ______ 用在元音发音的字母前; ①：26个字母的发音，
其中12个发元音，如 an “h ”:______________________________________________
14个发元音，如 a “b ”:______________________________________________ 练习： ____ Ipad ___iphone ___ MP5 _____ hour ______ garden ②：字母u 在词首 发 /ju:/ 时，冠词用______; 发 /^/ 时，冠词用______; 练习：____ unhealthy life ____ unhappy life ____ unusual experience
______ umbrella _______ ugly boy __________university __ usual thing ____ useful book ③：a/ an 的特别用法
用于时间等词前表示“每一”，如： once a week 每周一次 用于序数词前表示“再一，又一”，
如You can answer it a second time. 你可以再回答一次 精讲点拨
不定冠词的用法：
（口诀） 不定冠词两变体，用a 或an 都表“一”； 可数名词首次提，何人何物不具体；
某类人、物任一个，有时还要表“每一”。 a 和an 的选用与巧记 （口诀）： 冠词 a ，an 两顶帽，单数名词常需要； 单词开头发元音， an 帽儿任你挑； 辅音起首戴a 帽， 记住规律莫乱套。 2. 定冠词的基本用法 （口诀）：定冠词用法有规律，防止遗志很容易。 特指双方都熟悉， 上文已经被提及。 世上无二仅独一， 序数词和最高级。 山河海岛建筑物， 姓氏复数奏乐器。 少数形表人一类， 方位名词须牢记。 普构专有惯用词， 试用此诀有效率 3、不用冠词：/ （ “不填”）
零冠词的基本用法
（口诀）： 下列情况不用冠，名词之前代词限； 专有名词不可数，球类学科与三餐； 复数名词表泛指，节日月份星期前； 颜色语种和国名，称呼习语及头衔。 巩固练习 选择填空
1.He is ______ strongest pupil in our class. A. a B. an C. the 2. He’ll come back in ____ hour.
A. a B. an C. the 3. She has __ egg and some milk every morning. A. a B. an C. the 4. Alice likes to go ___ shopping with her friends. A. / B. a C. the 5. Tom is playing ___ football, and Lily is playing _____ piano.
A. /, / B. the, / C. /, the 6. ___ sun is bigger than ____ moon.
A. The, the B. /, / C. The, /
( )3.Lao She was a very famous writer and even ____ young like his works.
课堂检测 A. the B./ C. a
1. _____ elephant is ______ useful animal . ( )4.After Lucy and Lily, Tony is now ________ student to win the game in our A An an B An a C The an class. 2 .His aunt will be back in _______ hour . A. the third B. a third C. the second A a B an C the ( )5. When you make a mistake, don’t always make _________ excuse for yourself. 3. I have ____ important meeting to attend . A. an B. the C. / A a B an C the ( )6. ---Do you like a blue bike for your birthday? --- But I prefer _ green one. 4.She is too tired ,so she wants to have____ rest . A. the B. / C. a A a B an C the ( )7.His wife got hurt in the accident. I don’t know how to tell him _____ bad news 5. Foshan is a beautiful city .I’ll come here ___ second time . A. a B. the C. /
A a B the C an ( )8.________ Greens are preparing for the coming Thanksgiving Day. 6. Mr. Wang bought ______ house .______ house is not far from the lake . A. / B. A C. The
A a An B the The C a The ( )9.Miss Liu wants to lose weight. She just has _____ cup of milk for 7. Would you please pass me ________sugar on the table ? ____breakfast every day.
A a B the C an A. a, the B. a, / C. the, a
( )10. ---Be careful！ There is ____ dog lying on the ground. --- Thanks a lot. 8. ____earth we live on is bigger than _____ moon.
A The, a B The , the C A , the A. a B. an C. the 9. ___ Blacks are going to the parkthis Sunday .Why don’t we go for ____ walk ? ( )11. -- Whay do you want to be in the future, John?
A A , a B The , a C The, the -- I want to be _______ fashion designer. It is ______ amazing job.
（选作）用适当的冠词填空 A. a, the B. the, the C. a; the ( ) 1. ____ useful book 2. _____ Beijing ( )12. ---Is Mr. Franco Hollande _____ honest and capable man? 3. _____ Class 12 Grade 3 4. have ____ lunch ---Yes. And that is why he was chosen ______ president of France. 5. have ____ big lunch 6. in ____ morning A. a, a B. an, / C. the, the
二．熟记冠词用法整理笔记 7. in ____ cold morning 8. ______ Mr Li
9. _____ university 10. ______ umbrella 11. _____ hour 12. _____ engineer 13. ____ forth street 14. _____ day before yesterday 15. play _____ chess play _____ basketball 16. _____ few _____ little 17. by _____ time go to ______ cinema 18. at ____ breakfast at ______home
课外延伸
一 历届中考题课后完成
( )1. Was _____ maths exam which we took yesterday difficult?
A. a B. the C. an
( )2.In LA Lingling lived with __ Smiths and got on well with the host family.
A. a B. the C./
14周双休作业初三英语
单项选择
1. We’d better do morning A. exercise; exercise B. exercises; exercise C. exercise; exercises D. exercises; exercises 2. Suddenly Mr. Li began to A. ache B. pain C. hurt D. hurts 3. —It’scold. Would you please close all the windows? —OK. I’ll do it now. A. a kind of B. a few C. a lot D. a bit
4. The policeman is following a mancoat is black and white. A. that B. who C. which D. whose
5. Ihim to run in the morning, but he didn’t think it was a good idea. A. persuaded B. hoped C. advised D. let
6. This morning Liu Ying A. jumped B. met C. bumped D. happened 7. —Who did you have a word just now? —Mr. Qiu, my math teacher. A. about B. with C. at D. for
8. After Mr. Bruce finished his speech, he would go back A. to B. for C. / D. with 9. The story happened in a small village last month. A. sometimes B. Sometime C. some time D. some times 10. —Next week I will have an English competition. —A. Good luck! B. Bad luck! C. Don’t worry. D. Sounds great. Ⅲ. 完形填空
Food is very important. Everyone needs to if he or she wants to have a strong body. Our mind also needs a kind of food. This kind of food isget knowledge even when we are very young. Small children arethem. They learnthey begin tostorybooks, science books and so on. When they find something new, they love to ask questions and
What is the bestmost knowledge. If we arenever learn well. When we study in the right way, we will learn more and understand .
1. A. sleep B. read C. drink D. eat
2. A. sport B. exerciseC. knowledge D. meat
3. A. interested B. interestingC. weak D. better 4. A. everything B. somethingC. nothing D. anything 5. A. lend B. read C. learn D. write 6. A. try B. have C. think D. wait 7. A. place B. school C. way D. road 8. A. on B. with C. to D. by 9. A. often B. alwaysC. usually D. sometimes 10. A. harder B. much C. better D. well Ⅵ. 完成句子(10分)
1. 明天不准李红出席这次会议。
Li Hong will 2. 有了收音机, 奶奶不再感到孤独。
With the radio, Grandma . 3. 因为考试, 我昨天晚上放弃了看足球赛。
the exam, I watching the football match last night. 4. 那条街需要马上重建。
The street needs at once. 5. 王林是我的同学, 她的英语口语很棒。
Wang Lin is my classmate is very excellent.
短语翻译
1 太多人 2. 太多污染 3. 不断增长的人口 4. 合适的地方 5. 连同……一起 6. 环境问题 7. 中国的人口 8. 查找
9. 到来，出现 10. …多亏，由于 11. 不知道 12. 一个宁静的乡村 13. 城市的景象 14. …在……的中心 15 在那时 16. 在……的边缘 17. 在远处 18. 离……很近 19 找工作 20. 倒闭，关闭 21. 谋求更好的生活 22. 管理城市 23. 增加 24. 许多，大量 25. 因为 26. 有机会
27. …保护……不受…… 28. 支付，赔偿 29. 足够空间 30. 出生
设计Yu Xiuxia
【学习目标】冠词的种类以及用法 【学习重点难点】冠词的用法 课前诵读 固定搭配:
have a walk散步 have a res t休息 have a look看一看
in a hurry匆匆忙忙 make a face 做鬼脸 do somebody a favour帮某人忙 a number of 许多 the number of…. 的数目 have a good time玩得愉快 as a rule 通常 as a result 结果 have a cold感冒 have a headache 头痛 in the morning上午 in the sun在阳光下 in the daytime 白天
in the end 最终 on the other hand 另一方面 play the piano 弹钢琴 play football 踢足球 at table在吃饭； at the table在桌子旁 in class在上课； in the class在班级中 by sea 乘船 go to school去上学; go to the school到那所学校去 go to bed上床睡觉; go to the bed到床那边去 in front of在…的前面 ; in the front of在…的前部. 课内探究
自主学习冠词种类及一些特别用法（行知天下） 合作学习
冠词 分 不定冠词：a, an 定冠词：the 和 零冠词：/ （ “不填”） 1、 a 和 an 表示“一”，如： A camel is a useful animal.
_____ 用在辅音发音的字母前; ______ 用在元音发音的字母前; ①：26个字母的发音，
其中12个发元音，如 an “h ”:______________________________________________
14个发元音，如 a “b ”:______________________________________________ 练习： ____ Ipad ___iphone ___ MP5 _____ hour ______ garden ②：字母u 在词首 发 /ju:/ 时，冠词用______; 发 /^/ 时，冠词用______; 练习：____ unhealthy life ____ unhappy life ____ unusual experience
______ umbrella _______ ugly boy __________university __ usual thing ____ useful book ③：a/ an 的特别用法
用于时间等词前表示“每一”，如： once a week 每周一次 用于序数词前表示“再一，又一”，
如You can answer it a second time. 你可以再回答一次 精讲点拨
不定冠词的用法：
（口诀） 不定冠词两变体，用a 或an 都表“一”； 可数名词首次提，何人何物不具体；
某类人、物任一个，有时还要表“每一”。 a 和an 的选用与巧记 （口诀）： 冠词 a ，an 两顶帽，单数名词常需要； 单词开头发元音， an 帽儿任你挑； 辅音起首戴a 帽， 记住规律莫乱套。 2. 定冠词的基本用法 （口诀）：定冠词用法有规律，防止遗志很容易。 特指双方都熟悉， 上文已经被提及。 世上无二仅独一， 序数词和最高级。 山河海岛建筑物， 姓氏复数奏乐器。 少数形表人一类， 方位名词须牢记。 普构专有惯用词， 试用此诀有效率 3、不用冠词：/ （ “不填”）
零冠词的基本用法
（口诀）： 下列情况不用冠，名词之前代词限； 专有名词不可数，球类学科与三餐； 复数名词表泛指，节日月份星期前； 颜色语种和国名，称呼习语及头衔。 巩固练习 选择填空
1.He is ______ strongest pupil in our class. A. a B. an C. the 2. He’ll come back in ____ hour.
A. a B. an C. the 3. She has __ egg and some milk every morning. A. a B. an C. the 4. Alice likes to go ___ shopping with her friends. A. / B. a C. the 5. Tom is playing ___ football, and Lily is playing _____ piano.
A. /, / B. the, / C. /, the 6. ___ sun is bigger than ____ moon.
A. The, the B. /, / C. The, /
( )3.Lao She was a very famous writer and even ____ young like his works.
课堂检测 A. the B./ C. a
1. _____ elephant is ______ useful animal . ( )4.After Lucy and Lily, Tony is now ________ student to win the game in our A An an B An a C The an class. 2 .His aunt will be back in _______ hour . A. the third B. a third C. the second A a B an C the ( )5. When you make a mistake, don’t always make _________ excuse for yourself. 3. I have ____ important meeting to attend . A. an B. the C. / A a B an C the ( )6. ---Do you like a blue bike for your birthday? --- But I prefer _ green one. 4.She is too tired ,so she wants to have____ rest . A. the B. / C. a A a B an C the ( )7.His wife got hurt in the accident. I don’t know how to tell him _____ bad news 5. Foshan is a beautiful city .I’ll come here ___ second time . A. a B. the C. /
A a B the C an ( )8.________ Greens are preparing for the coming Thanksgiving Day. 6. Mr. Wang bought ______ house .______ house is not far from the lake . A. / B. A C. The
A a An B the The C a The ( )9.Miss Liu wants to lose weight. She just has _____ cup of milk for 7. Would you please pass me ________sugar on the table ? ____breakfast every day.
A a B the C an A. a, the B. a, / C. the, a
( )10. ---Be careful！ There is ____ dog lying on the ground. --- Thanks a lot. 8. ____earth we live on is bigger than _____ moon.
A The, a B The , the C A , the A. a B. an C. the 9. ___ Blacks are going to the parkthis Sunday .Why don’t we go for ____ walk ? ( )11. -- Whay do you want to be in the future, John?
A A , a B The , a C The, the -- I want to be _______ fashion designer. It is ______ amazing job.
（选作）用适当的冠词填空 A. a, the B. the, the C. a; the ( ) 1. ____ useful book 2. _____ Beijing ( )12. ---Is Mr. Franco Hollande _____ honest and capable man? 3. _____ Class 12 Grade 3 4. have ____ lunch ---Yes. And that is why he was chosen ______ president of France. 5. have ____ big lunch 6. in ____ morning A. a, a B. an, / C. the, the
二．熟记冠词用法整理笔记 7. in ____ cold morning 8. ______ Mr Li
9. _____ university 10. ______ umbrella 11. _____ hour 12. _____ engineer 13. ____ forth street 14. _____ day before yesterday 15. play _____ chess play _____ basketball 16. _____ few _____ little 17. by _____ time go to ______ cinema 18. at ____ breakfast at ______home
课外延伸
一 历届中考题课后完成
( )1. Was _____ maths exam which we took yesterday difficult?
A. a B. the C. an
( )2.In LA Lingling lived with __ Smiths and got on well with the host family.
A. a B. the C./
14周双休作业初三英语
单项选择
1. We’d better do morning A. exercise; exercise B. exercises; exercise C. exercise; exercises D. exercises; exercises 2. Suddenly Mr. Li began to A. ache B. pain C. hurt D. hurts 3. —It’scold. Would you please close all the windows? —OK. I’ll do it now. A. a kind of B. a few C. a lot D. a bit
4. The policeman is following a mancoat is black and white. A. that B. who C. which D. whose
5. Ihim to run in the morning, but he didn’t think it was a good idea. A. persuaded B. hoped C. advised D. let
6. This morning Liu Ying A. jumped B. met C. bumped D. happened 7. —Who did you have a word just now? —Mr. Qiu, my math teacher. A. about B. with C. at D. for
8. After Mr. Bruce finished his speech, he would go back A. to B. for C. / D. with 9. The story happened in a small village last month. A. sometimes B. Sometime C. some time D. some times 10. —Next week I will have an English competition. —A. Good luck! B. Bad luck! C. Don’t worry. D. Sounds great. Ⅲ. 完形填空
Food is very important. Everyone needs to if he or she wants to have a strong body. Our mind also needs a kind of food. This kind of food isget knowledge even when we are very young. Small children arethem. They learnthey begin tostorybooks, science books and so on. When they find something new, they love to ask questions and
What is the bestmost knowledge. If we arenever learn well. When we study in the right way, we will learn more and understand .
1. A. sleep B. read C. drink D. eat
2. A. sport B. exerciseC. knowledge D. meat
3. A. interested B. interestingC. weak D. better 4. A. everything B. somethingC. nothing D. anything 5. A. lend B. read C. learn D. write 6. A. try B. have C. think D. wait 7. A. place B. school C. way D. road 8. A. on B. with C. to D. by 9. A. often B. alwaysC. usually D. sometimes 10. A. harder B. much C. better D. well Ⅵ. 完成句子(10分)
1. 明天不准李红出席这次会议。
Li Hong will 2. 有了收音机, 奶奶不再感到孤独。
With the radio, Grandma . 3. 因为考试, 我昨天晚上放弃了看足球赛。
the exam, I watching the football match last night. 4. 那条街需要马上重建。
The street needs at once. 5. 王林是我的同学, 她的英语口语很棒。
Wang Lin is my classmate is very excellent.
短语翻译
1 太多人 2. 太多污染 3. 不断增长的人口 4. 合适的地方 5. 连同……一起 6. 环境问题 7. 中国的人口 8. 查找
9. 到来，出现 10. …多亏，由于 11. 不知道 12. 一个宁静的乡村 13. 城市的景象 14. …在……的中心 15 在那时 16. 在……的边缘 17. 在远处 18. 离……很近 19 找工作 20. 倒闭，关闭 21. 谋求更好的生活 22. 管理城市 23. 增加 24. 许多，大量 25. 因为 26. 有机会
27. …保护……不受…… 28. 支付，赔偿 29. 足够空间 30. 出生