小学英语肯定句、否定句、一般疑问句和特殊疑问句的详解
一、be 动词：am, is, are
二、肯定句、否定句、一般疑问句和特殊疑问句定义
1．肯定句：表示肯定的意思, 即不含有否定词“不”。
比如：我是一个学生 I am a student.
他去上学 He goes to school.
2．否定句：表示否定的意思。 比如：我不是一个男孩。 I am not a boy
他不去上学 He does not go to school.
3. 一般疑问句：回答为“是yes ”或者“否no ”的问句。
比如：你是一个学生吗？ Are you a student?
你喜欢英语吗？ Do you like English?
4. 特殊疑问句：回答不是“是yes ”或者“否no ”的问句，根据提问内容具体回答。 比如：现在几点了？ What’s the time?
哪一支笔是你的？ Which is your pen?
am, is, are can后面加上not, 其余按顺序照抄。
肯定句变一般疑问句：把am, is, are can提前放到句首并大写Am, Is, Are,其余照抄。 I We 改为YOU,Are you 问 Iam 或we are 答
Are you a teacher? Yes,I am. Are you students? Yes,we are.
2.
非单三时用do, 单三时用does
肯定句：I like English.
否定句：
单三
肯定句：He likes English.
like English?
否定句：like English.
3. 动词过去式的句子分两类，was\were 和动词过去式
有 was,were 改为否定句，直接在后面加 not ，改为一般疑问句把 was were 直接提前，有 I we 改为 you
I was a teacher.
I was not a teacher.
Were you a teacher?
Yes,I was.
有动词过去式，改为否定句加didn ’t ，过去式还原。改为一般疑问句，句前加Did ，过去式回原
I watched TV last night.
I didn’t watch TV last night.
Did you wactch TV last night?
Yes,I did.
特殊：1.some 变为any 。如：
There are some birds in the tree.→There aren't any birds in the tree. 但是，若在表示请邀请、请求的句子中，some 可以不变。如：
Would you like some orange juice?
与此相关的一些不定代词如something, somebody等也要进行相应变化。 Class: Name:
( )1. Good morning! !
A.Morning ! B.Hello ! C.Hi !
( )2. Nice to see you again ! .
A.How are you ? B.Nice to see you , too . C.How do you do ?
( )3.Good night,mom !
A.Night ! B.Good night ! C.Good evening .
( )4.How do you do ?
A.How are you ? B.Fine,thanks . C.How do you do ?
( )5.How many story books do you have ?
A.I have 10. B.I can see 10. C.Thirty yuan.
( )6.Do you have new teachers?
A.Yes,we do . B.Yes,we don’t. C.Yes,we have .
( )7.Who’s your art teacher ?
A.Mr Zhu. B.Miss Zhu. C.He’s tall.
( )8.What’s he like?
A.He ’s tall and strong . B.Yes,he is. C.Mr Zhu.
( )9.Is your English teacher young?
A.No,she isn’t. B.Yes,she is . C.No,she is.
( )10. ? Her name is Chen Jie.
A.What ’s your name ? B.What’s she name ? C.What’s her name ?
( )11. ? I like Chinese,math and English.
A.What classes do you like? B.What do you like? C.What are you like ?
( )12. ? We have English and P.E.
A.What do you have on Mondays ? B.What do you have ?
C.What do you have on Monday?
( )13. ? It’s Monday.
A.What is it today ? B.What day is it today ? C.What day is today ?
( )14. ? I watch TV and do my homework.
A.What do you do ? B.What do you do in Mondays?
C.What do you do on Sundays ?
( )15.May I have a look ?
A.Sure.Here you are . B.Look ! C.Here you are .
( )16.Our math teacher is Canada.
A.from B.in C.at
( )17.I three new teachers.
A.has B.am C.have
( )18.What’s Chinese teacher like ?
A.you B.your C.you’re
( )19.My P.E.teacher is thin.
A.too B.so C.very
( )20.There are days in a week.
A.six B.seven C.eight
( )21.There are month(月)in a year(年).
A.ten B.eleven C.twelve
( )22.I often watch TV Saturday .
A.on B.in C.at
( )23.I like P.E. I don’t lime music.
A.but B.and C.so
( )24.This is apple. It is red apple.
A.a , a B.an,an C.an, a
( )25.What do you like ?
A.classes B.class C.class’s
六年级英语测试题
Class: Name:
( )1. How are you ?
A.Fine,thanks. B.Yes,it is. C.How are you ?
( )2. Nice to meet you !
A.Fine,thank you. B.OK. C.Nice to meet you ,too !
( )3. How do you go to school ?
A.I go to Canada by plane. B.I go to school by bike. C.What about you ?
( )4. How do you go to the USA ?
A.I usually go to school by bus. B.I go to England by ship. C.I go by plane.
( )5. ? My home is near the post office.
A. Where is your home ? B.OK. C.See you then!
( )6. See you at 2 o’clock.
A.See you then ! B.The fifth floor. C.It’s easy.
( )7. ? You can go by the No.15 bus.
A.It ’s not far. B. How can I get to Zhongshan Park ? C.Sure.
( )8. Where is the hospital?
A.Next to the cinema. B.Thank you . C.You’re welcome.
( )9. Excuse me ,is there a cinema near here ?
A.Yes,there is . B.No,it’s not far. C.It’s near the post office.
( )10.? ? It’s near the post office.
A.Yes,there is . B.No,it’s not far. C. Where is the library?
( )11. ? It’s next to the hospital.
A. Where is the cinema ,please ? B.Is it far ? C.Go straight.
( )12. How can I get to the hospital ?
A.It ’s next to the hospital. B.You can go by the No.201 bus. C.Thank you.
( )13.Thank you .
A.Thank you . B.OK. C.You’re welcome.
( )14. How can I get to the museum?
A.Go straight.Then turn left. B.Thank you . C.It’s east of the cinema .
( )15. Where is the post office ?
A.Go straight.Then turn left. B.Thank you . C.It’s east of the cinema .
( )16. What are you going to do this evening ?
A.I ’m going to the cinema . B.I go to school on foot. C.Yes,it is.
( )17. Is it far ?
A.No,it is . B.Yes , it is . C.Yes,it isn’t.
( )18. do you go to school ?
A.What B.Where C.How
( )19. I go to school bike.
A.on B. by C.get
( )20. Can I go foot ?
A.by B.at C.on
( )21.How can I to the post office ?
A.near B. get C.for
( )22. me.
A. Excuse B. How C.next
( )23. birthday to you !
A. After B.Happy C.First
( )24. The hospital is the left.
A. at B.in C.on
( )25. is the bookstore ?
A.Where B.How C.When
四年级英语测试题
Class: Name:
( )1.Good afternoon !
A.Hello! B.Hi ! C.Afternoon !
( )2.Nice to see you again !
A.How are you ? B.Hello ! C.Nice to see you , too.
( )3.Good night,moom !
A.Good evening ! B.Good night ! C.Night !
( )4.How are you ?
A.Fine,thank you . B.I am 10. C.Nine .
( )5.How do you do ?
A.Fine ,Thank you . B.How are you ? C.How do you do ?
( )6.How old are you ?
A.How are you ? B.I am 11. C.I have 11.
( )7. ? I have 23.
A.How many books do you have ? B.How many books can you see?
C.How many book do you have ?
( )8. ? I can see 6.
A.How many lights do you have ? B.How many lights can you see ?
C.How many light can you see ?
( )9.May I have a look ?
A.Sure.Here you are . B.Look! C.Sure.Here are you .
( )10. ? 50 yuan.
A.How much is this schoolbag ? B.How many is this schoolbag ?
C.How much are this schoolbag ?
( )11.Where ’s my seat ?
A.It ’s near the door. B.It ’s on the door. C.It ’s under the door.
( )12.Let ’s clean the desks and chairs.
A.All right ! B.Hello ! C.It ’s nice .
( )13.What ’s this ?
A.There is a board . B.It ’s a bee. C.It ’s bee.
( )14. ? My name is Mike.
A.Here are you ? B.What ’s your name ? C.How do you do ?
( )15.Who ’s the inventor of paper ?
A.Chinese people. B.Oh! Great ! C.Hello!
( )16.I a student. You a teacher.
A.am ,am B.are, are C.am, are
( )17.This a boy.His name Zhang Peng.
A.is, is B.am , is C.is , are
( )18.Let clean the fish bowl.
A.I B. me C.my
( )19.This is apple.It is red apple .
A.an ,an B.a, a C.an, a
( )20.We a new classroom.
A.are B.have C.has
( )21.There a bee in our classroom.
A. is B.are C.am
( )22. have a new schoolbag. schoolbag is heavy.
A.I , my B.I ,My C.My , I
( )23.Put your English book your head.
A.at B.in C.on
( )24.There many books in the desk.
A.am B.is C.are
( )25.How many do you have ? A.pencil B.pencils C.pencils. 三年级英语测试题
Class: Name:
( )1. 当向别人打招呼时，应该说：
A.Hello. B.Good morning .
( )2.How are you ? 的正确答语是：
A.name B.I ’m fine,thank you .
( )3. 当想知道别人的名字时，应该说：
A.What’s your name ? B.See you.
( )4. 字母K 的小写是：
A.k B.
( )5.Nice to meet you 的意思是:
A.见到你很高兴。 B. 你好吗？
( )6. 向别人告别时，应该说：
A.Good bye! B.Hi.
( )7.Jenny is a
A.boy B.girl
( )8.Li Ming is a
A.boy B.girl
( )9.Jenny lives in
A.Canada. B.China.
( )10. 字母P 的大写是：
A.P B.q
( )11. 当向别人说谢谢时，应该说：
A.Nice to meet you . B.See you later.
( )12. 早上好的正确答语是：
A.Good morning . B.See you later.’
( )13.What ’s this ？ It ’s a
A.desk B.book
( )14.This is a
A.teacher B.Danny
( )15.This is a boy.What’s name ?
A.his B.her
小学英语肯定句、否定句、一般疑问句和特殊疑问句的详解
一、be 动词：am, is, are
二、肯定句、否定句、一般疑问句和特殊疑问句定义
1．肯定句：表示肯定的意思, 即不含有否定词“不”。
比如：我是一个学生 I am a student.
他去上学 He goes to school.
2．否定句：表示否定的意思。 比如：我不是一个男孩。 I am not a boy
他不去上学 He does not go to school.
3. 一般疑问句：回答为“是yes ”或者“否no ”的问句。
比如：你是一个学生吗？ Are you a student?
你喜欢英语吗？ Do you like English?
4. 特殊疑问句：回答不是“是yes ”或者“否no ”的问句，根据提问内容具体回答。 比如：现在几点了？ What’s the time?
哪一支笔是你的？ Which is your pen?
am, is, are can后面加上not, 其余按顺序照抄。
肯定句变一般疑问句：把am, is, are can提前放到句首并大写Am, Is, Are,其余照抄。 I We 改为YOU,Are you 问 Iam 或we are 答
Are you a teacher? Yes,I am. Are you students? Yes,we are.
2.
非单三时用do, 单三时用does
肯定句：I like English.
否定句：
单三
肯定句：He likes English.
like English?
否定句：like English.
3. 动词过去式的句子分两类，was\were 和动词过去式
有 was,were 改为否定句，直接在后面加 not ，改为一般疑问句把 was were 直接提前，有 I we 改为 you
I was a teacher.
I was not a teacher.
Were you a teacher?
Yes,I was.
有动词过去式，改为否定句加didn ’t ，过去式还原。改为一般疑问句，句前加Did ，过去式回原
I watched TV last night.
I didn’t watch TV last night.
Did you wactch TV last night?
Yes,I did.
特殊：1.some 变为any 。如：
There are some birds in the tree.→There aren't any birds in the tree. 但是，若在表示请邀请、请求的句子中，some 可以不变。如：
Would you like some orange juice?
与此相关的一些不定代词如something, somebody等也要进行相应变化。 Class: Name:
( )1. Good morning! !
A.Morning ! B.Hello ! C.Hi !
( )2. Nice to see you again ! .
A.How are you ? B.Nice to see you , too . C.How do you do ?
( )3.Good night,mom !
A.Night ! B.Good night ! C.Good evening .
( )4.How do you do ?
A.How are you ? B.Fine,thanks . C.How do you do ?
( )5.How many story books do you have ?
A.I have 10. B.I can see 10. C.Thirty yuan.
( )6.Do you have new teachers?
A.Yes,we do . B.Yes,we don’t. C.Yes,we have .
( )7.Who’s your art teacher ?
A.Mr Zhu. B.Miss Zhu. C.He’s tall.
( )8.What’s he like?
A.He ’s tall and strong . B.Yes,he is. C.Mr Zhu.
( )9.Is your English teacher young?
A.No,she isn’t. B.Yes,she is . C.No,she is.
( )10. ? Her name is Chen Jie.
A.What ’s your name ? B.What’s she name ? C.What’s her name ?
( )11. ? I like Chinese,math and English.
A.What classes do you like? B.What do you like? C.What are you like ?
( )12. ? We have English and P.E.
A.What do you have on Mondays ? B.What do you have ?
C.What do you have on Monday?
( )13. ? It’s Monday.
A.What is it today ? B.What day is it today ? C.What day is today ?
( )14. ? I watch TV and do my homework.
A.What do you do ? B.What do you do in Mondays?
C.What do you do on Sundays ?
( )15.May I have a look ?
A.Sure.Here you are . B.Look ! C.Here you are .
( )16.Our math teacher is Canada.
A.from B.in C.at
( )17.I three new teachers.
A.has B.am C.have
( )18.What’s Chinese teacher like ?
A.you B.your C.you’re
( )19.My P.E.teacher is thin.
A.too B.so C.very
( )20.There are days in a week.
A.six B.seven C.eight
( )21.There are month(月)in a year(年).
A.ten B.eleven C.twelve
( )22.I often watch TV Saturday .
A.on B.in C.at
( )23.I like P.E. I don’t lime music.
A.but B.and C.so
( )24.This is apple. It is red apple.
A.a , a B.an,an C.an, a
( )25.What do you like ?
A.classes B.class C.class’s
六年级英语测试题
Class: Name:
( )1. How are you ?
A.Fine,thanks. B.Yes,it is. C.How are you ?
( )2. Nice to meet you !
A.Fine,thank you. B.OK. C.Nice to meet you ,too !
( )3. How do you go to school ?
A.I go to Canada by plane. B.I go to school by bike. C.What about you ?
( )4. How do you go to the USA ?
A.I usually go to school by bus. B.I go to England by ship. C.I go by plane.
( )5. ? My home is near the post office.
A. Where is your home ? B.OK. C.See you then!
( )6. See you at 2 o’clock.
A.See you then ! B.The fifth floor. C.It’s easy.
( )7. ? You can go by the No.15 bus.
A.It ’s not far. B. How can I get to Zhongshan Park ? C.Sure.
( )8. Where is the hospital?
A.Next to the cinema. B.Thank you . C.You’re welcome.
( )9. Excuse me ,is there a cinema near here ?
A.Yes,there is . B.No,it’s not far. C.It’s near the post office.
( )10.? ? It’s near the post office.
A.Yes,there is . B.No,it’s not far. C. Where is the library?
( )11. ? It’s next to the hospital.
A. Where is the cinema ,please ? B.Is it far ? C.Go straight.
( )12. How can I get to the hospital ?
A.It ’s next to the hospital. B.You can go by the No.201 bus. C.Thank you.
( )13.Thank you .
A.Thank you . B.OK. C.You’re welcome.
( )14. How can I get to the museum?
A.Go straight.Then turn left. B.Thank you . C.It’s east of the cinema .
( )15. Where is the post office ?
A.Go straight.Then turn left. B.Thank you . C.It’s east of the cinema .
( )16. What are you going to do this evening ?
A.I ’m going to the cinema . B.I go to school on foot. C.Yes,it is.
( )17. Is it far ?
A.No,it is . B.Yes , it is . C.Yes,it isn’t.
( )18. do you go to school ?
A.What B.Where C.How
( )19. I go to school bike.
A.on B. by C.get
( )20. Can I go foot ?
A.by B.at C.on
( )21.How can I to the post office ?
A.near B. get C.for
( )22. me.
A. Excuse B. How C.next
( )23. birthday to you !
A. After B.Happy C.First
( )24. The hospital is the left.
A. at B.in C.on
( )25. is the bookstore ?
A.Where B.How C.When
四年级英语测试题
Class: Name:
( )1.Good afternoon !
A.Hello! B.Hi ! C.Afternoon !
( )2.Nice to see you again !
A.How are you ? B.Hello ! C.Nice to see you , too.
( )3.Good night,moom !
A.Good evening ! B.Good night ! C.Night !
( )4.How are you ?
A.Fine,thank you . B.I am 10. C.Nine .
( )5.How do you do ?
A.Fine ,Thank you . B.How are you ? C.How do you do ?
( )6.How old are you ?
A.How are you ? B.I am 11. C.I have 11.
( )7. ? I have 23.
A.How many books do you have ? B.How many books can you see?
C.How many book do you have ?
( )8. ? I can see 6.
A.How many lights do you have ? B.How many lights can you see ?
C.How many light can you see ?
( )9.May I have a look ?
A.Sure.Here you are . B.Look! C.Sure.Here are you .
( )10. ? 50 yuan.
A.How much is this schoolbag ? B.How many is this schoolbag ?
C.How much are this schoolbag ?
( )11.Where ’s my seat ?
A.It ’s near the door. B.It ’s on the door. C.It ’s under the door.
( )12.Let ’s clean the desks and chairs.
A.All right ! B.Hello ! C.It ’s nice .
( )13.What ’s this ?
A.There is a board . B.It ’s a bee. C.It ’s bee.
( )14. ? My name is Mike.
A.Here are you ? B.What ’s your name ? C.How do you do ?
( )15.Who ’s the inventor of paper ?
A.Chinese people. B.Oh! Great ! C.Hello!
( )16.I a student. You a teacher.
A.am ,am B.are, are C.am, are
( )17.This a boy.His name Zhang Peng.
A.is, is B.am , is C.is , are
( )18.Let clean the fish bowl.
A.I B. me C.my
( )19.This is apple.It is red apple .
A.an ,an B.a, a C.an, a
( )20.We a new classroom.
A.are B.have C.has
( )21.There a bee in our classroom.
A. is B.are C.am
( )22. have a new schoolbag. schoolbag is heavy.
A.I , my B.I ,My C.My , I
( )23.Put your English book your head.
A.at B.in C.on
( )24.There many books in the desk.
A.am B.is C.are
( )25.How many do you have ? A.pencil B.pencils C.pencils. 三年级英语测试题
Class: Name:
( )1. 当向别人打招呼时，应该说：
A.Hello. B.Good morning .
( )2.How are you ? 的正确答语是：
A.name B.I ’m fine,thank you .
( )3. 当想知道别人的名字时，应该说：
A.What’s your name ? B.See you.
( )4. 字母K 的小写是：
A.k B.
( )5.Nice to meet you 的意思是:
A.见到你很高兴。 B. 你好吗？
( )6. 向别人告别时，应该说：
A.Good bye! B.Hi.
( )7.Jenny is a
A.boy B.girl
( )8.Li Ming is a
A.boy B.girl
( )9.Jenny lives in
A.Canada. B.China.
( )10. 字母P 的大写是：
A.P B.q
( )11. 当向别人说谢谢时，应该说：
A.Nice to meet you . B.See you later.
( )12. 早上好的正确答语是：
A.Good morning . B.See you later.’
( )13.What ’s this ？ It ’s a
A.desk B.book
( )14.This is a
A.teacher B.Danny
( )15.This is a boy.What’s name ?
A.his B.her