一到假期，中国孩子就被各种假期作业、补习班给“包围了”。
在欧美一些国家，孩子们不仅没有作业、补习班，政府还会给他们组织各类实践活动，让孩子们在快乐中提高各项能力。
近日，在美国，有一个《美国小学生暑假要做的100件事》的帖子在网络上疯传。这100件事，包括“带着微笑做家务、去远航、抓蝴蝶或者虫子 、开睡衣晚会……”其中第100条是“玩得高兴”，表达暑假最重要的目标。
不过，由于美国中小学的暑假通常长达3个月，许多学生在开学返校时遇到了“暑假滑坡症”，一开学难以跟上上课进度。近年来，尽管也有不少反对留暑假作业的声音，但部分学校开始布置一些暑假作业。这些“作业”以阅读为主，也得到了社区的支持。比如由公共图书馆牵头设计阅读作业，各小学图书室配合，当地媒体也给予适当的宣传支持。
作业的内容也很有趣，比如让学生写藏头诗、做书封套、给教师邮寄明信片、给父母朗读、介绍最喜爱的作家生平等等。在布置阅读作业中，学校也不乏对学生培养良好习惯的引导。比如有个作业是：“今天晚上不要玩电脑，也不要看电视，和家人一起阅读或做游戏。”
日本：研究什么全凭兴趣
Japan: a study of what all depend on the interest
日本有一项传统的暑假作业“自主研究”。，即要求学生就自己感兴趣的事物，去了解、发现、观察、调查、实践，然后将结果整理起来，并配上说明文字，在开学的时候提交，老师再把父母都召集起来，轮流展示研究成果。
Japan is a traditional summer homework "independent research". , requested that the students themselves interested in things, to understand, discover, observation, investigation, practice, and then the results are finishing up, and with a caption, submitted at the beginning of school, the teacher and the parents together, take turns to show results.
日本孩子们的选题很丰富多样，例如：“下水道井盖调查”，“恐龙灭绝探究”，“喇叭花的生长过程”，也可以是孩子用心做出来的一个小手工：例如手工编织的毛衣、或是手工搭建的小木屋，或者手工制作的游戏等。
Japanese children's topic is rich and varied, for example: "manhole covers survey", "the extinction of the dinosaurs inquiry", "growth" morning glory, it can be a small hand children do it: for example, hand knitted sweater, or hand built cabins, or Handmade game etc..
德国：汇报旅游经历Germany: report of tourism experience
每年的七八月份，德国各地的大中小学开始放暑假。尽管各个州的规定有别，德国学生的假期都是一个多月，德国学生的暑假生活丰富多彩。
Every seven or eight months, the German big schools all over the summer. Despite the provisions of every state is different, a German student holiday is more than a month, a German student summer life rich and colorful.
除了政府和学校举办的各种社会实践、夏令营之外，几乎家家都要出国度假。因此，开学时学生们会将自己的暑假生活做成PPT, 在课堂上汇报自己的暑假旅游经历。 In addition to all kinds of social practice, to hold government and school summer camp, almost every family to go abroad on vacation. Therefore, school students will be their summer life made PPT, report on their summer vacation tourism experience in the classroom.
暑假前夕，德国几乎每个城市的青少年局都会发售一种“假期证”。凭这个证件，青少年可参加青少年局的所有活动。动物园、博物馆、天文台、科技馆及各类名胜古迹等，都可以凭假期证免费参观。骑马场、电影院、音乐厅、体育活动场所以及青少年活动中心提供的各种兴趣课程，凭假期证参加只需支付非常低廉的门票。
Before the summer vacation, Germany almost every city youth Bureau will launch a "holiday syndrome". With this document, all the activities of young people may participate in the youth bureau. Zoo, museum, the science and Technology Museum and various places of historic interest and scenic beauty, etc., can be visited free by Holiday cards. Horse riding field, cinema, music hall, sports venues and youth activity center of interest in the course, with holiday cards to pay only for very cheap tickets. 此外，14岁以上的中学生还会选择在暑假打工赚钱。学生暑期工作种类繁多，包括卖雪糕、推销产品、派发广告、送报纸、餐馆服务生等。在德国，一个孩子一个假期里的劳动报酬，一般可以买一辆简易、轻便的自行车。通过打工，德国的孩子们对通过劳动获得报酬有了亲身体会，对形成正确的价值观以及融入社会起到了很大的帮助。 In addition, over the age of 14 middle school students will choose to earn money in the summer. Student summer job variety, including selling ice cream, a product to sell, distribute advertising, delivering newspapers, restaurant waiter etc.. In Germany, the labor remuneration of a child a holiday, the general can buy a simple, lightweight bicycle. By taking a part-time job, German children to get paid by labor with experience, to form the correct values and social integration played a great help. 当然，旅游是德国学生暑假生活中不可缺少的。据统计，每年都有60%的德国人到全国各地或国外旅行。大多数德国中小学生的父母在暑假都会带着自己的孩子出国旅行，几乎不会主动给孩子施加学习压力。
Of course, tourism is an indispensable summer students living in germany. According to statistics, there are 60% of Germans to all parts of the country or travel abroad each year. Most German students' parents would take their children to travel abroad
in the summer, almost will not take the initiative to give children applied learning pressure.
此外，德国父母还会鼓励孩子多与其他国家的同龄人交往，也欢迎其他国家的孩子到自己家居住，增进不同文化之间的交流，丰富阅历。
In addition, German parents will encourage children to contact with their peers in other countries, also welcome children from other countries to live their Home Furnishing, enhance the communication between different cultures, enrich experience.
更多英语学习：企业英语培训
一到假期，中国孩子就被各种假期作业、补习班给“包围了”。
在欧美一些国家，孩子们不仅没有作业、补习班，政府还会给他们组织各类实践活动，让孩子们在快乐中提高各项能力。
近日，在美国，有一个《美国小学生暑假要做的100件事》的帖子在网络上疯传。这100件事，包括“带着微笑做家务、去远航、抓蝴蝶或者虫子 、开睡衣晚会……”其中第100条是“玩得高兴”，表达暑假最重要的目标。
不过，由于美国中小学的暑假通常长达3个月，许多学生在开学返校时遇到了“暑假滑坡症”，一开学难以跟上上课进度。近年来，尽管也有不少反对留暑假作业的声音，但部分学校开始布置一些暑假作业。这些“作业”以阅读为主，也得到了社区的支持。比如由公共图书馆牵头设计阅读作业，各小学图书室配合，当地媒体也给予适当的宣传支持。
作业的内容也很有趣，比如让学生写藏头诗、做书封套、给教师邮寄明信片、给父母朗读、介绍最喜爱的作家生平等等。在布置阅读作业中，学校也不乏对学生培养良好习惯的引导。比如有个作业是：“今天晚上不要玩电脑，也不要看电视，和家人一起阅读或做游戏。”
日本：研究什么全凭兴趣
Japan: a study of what all depend on the interest
日本有一项传统的暑假作业“自主研究”。，即要求学生就自己感兴趣的事物，去了解、发现、观察、调查、实践，然后将结果整理起来，并配上说明文字，在开学的时候提交，老师再把父母都召集起来，轮流展示研究成果。
Japan is a traditional summer homework "independent research". , requested that the students themselves interested in things, to understand, discover, observation, investigation, practice, and then the results are finishing up, and with a caption, submitted at the beginning of school, the teacher and the parents together, take turns to show results.
日本孩子们的选题很丰富多样，例如：“下水道井盖调查”，“恐龙灭绝探究”，“喇叭花的生长过程”，也可以是孩子用心做出来的一个小手工：例如手工编织的毛衣、或是手工搭建的小木屋，或者手工制作的游戏等。
Japanese children's topic is rich and varied, for example: "manhole covers survey", "the extinction of the dinosaurs inquiry", "growth" morning glory, it can be a small hand children do it: for example, hand knitted sweater, or hand built cabins, or Handmade game etc..
德国：汇报旅游经历Germany: report of tourism experience
每年的七八月份，德国各地的大中小学开始放暑假。尽管各个州的规定有别，德国学生的假期都是一个多月，德国学生的暑假生活丰富多彩。
Every seven or eight months, the German big schools all over the summer. Despite the provisions of every state is different, a German student holiday is more than a month, a German student summer life rich and colorful.
除了政府和学校举办的各种社会实践、夏令营之外，几乎家家都要出国度假。因此，开学时学生们会将自己的暑假生活做成PPT, 在课堂上汇报自己的暑假旅游经历。 In addition to all kinds of social practice, to hold government and school summer camp, almost every family to go abroad on vacation. Therefore, school students will be their summer life made PPT, report on their summer vacation tourism experience in the classroom.
暑假前夕，德国几乎每个城市的青少年局都会发售一种“假期证”。凭这个证件，青少年可参加青少年局的所有活动。动物园、博物馆、天文台、科技馆及各类名胜古迹等，都可以凭假期证免费参观。骑马场、电影院、音乐厅、体育活动场所以及青少年活动中心提供的各种兴趣课程，凭假期证参加只需支付非常低廉的门票。
Before the summer vacation, Germany almost every city youth Bureau will launch a "holiday syndrome". With this document, all the activities of young people may participate in the youth bureau. Zoo, museum, the science and Technology Museum and various places of historic interest and scenic beauty, etc., can be visited free by Holiday cards. Horse riding field, cinema, music hall, sports venues and youth activity center of interest in the course, with holiday cards to pay only for very cheap tickets. 此外，14岁以上的中学生还会选择在暑假打工赚钱。学生暑期工作种类繁多，包括卖雪糕、推销产品、派发广告、送报纸、餐馆服务生等。在德国，一个孩子一个假期里的劳动报酬，一般可以买一辆简易、轻便的自行车。通过打工，德国的孩子们对通过劳动获得报酬有了亲身体会，对形成正确的价值观以及融入社会起到了很大的帮助。 In addition, over the age of 14 middle school students will choose to earn money in the summer. Student summer job variety, including selling ice cream, a product to sell, distribute advertising, delivering newspapers, restaurant waiter etc.. In Germany, the labor remuneration of a child a holiday, the general can buy a simple, lightweight bicycle. By taking a part-time job, German children to get paid by labor with experience, to form the correct values and social integration played a great help. 当然，旅游是德国学生暑假生活中不可缺少的。据统计，每年都有60%的德国人到全国各地或国外旅行。大多数德国中小学生的父母在暑假都会带着自己的孩子出国旅行，几乎不会主动给孩子施加学习压力。
Of course, tourism is an indispensable summer students living in germany. According to statistics, there are 60% of Germans to all parts of the country or travel abroad each year. Most German students' parents would take their children to travel abroad
in the summer, almost will not take the initiative to give children applied learning pressure.
此外，德国父母还会鼓励孩子多与其他国家的同龄人交往，也欢迎其他国家的孩子到自己家居住，增进不同文化之间的交流，丰富阅历。
In addition, German parents will encourage children to contact with their peers in other countries, also welcome children from other countries to live their Home Furnishing, enhance the communication between different cultures, enrich experience.
更多英语学习：企业英语培训