第四讲
一、 简单的特殊疑问句
以特殊疑问词开头，对句中某一成分提问的句子叫特殊疑问句。常用的疑问词有：what 、who 、whose 、which 、when 、where 、how 、why 等。
when 什么时间 问时间 where 在哪里 问地点
what 什么 问东西
what about…怎么样 问
意见
how …怎么样 问情况 how much 多少 问价
钱 who 谁 问人 whose 谁的 问主人 which 哪一个 问选择 why 为什么 问原因 what time 什么时间 what colour 什么颜色 问颜what day 星期几 问星色 期 what date 什么日期how how old 多大 问年龄 many 多少 问数量 how about …怎么样 问 意见
1．如疑问词作主语或主语的定语，即对主语或主语的定语提问，其语序是陈述句的语序：疑问词（+主语）+谓语动词+其他成分(跟汉语语序相同) 。如： Who is singing in the room ﹖ whose bike is broken ﹖
2．如疑问词作其他成分，即对其他成分提问，其语序是：疑问词+一般疑问句语序？与此同时省略宾语和表语。
如：What class are you in ﹖What does she look like ﹖ Where are you from﹖ What time does he get up every morning﹖ How do you know﹖
二、How much “多少钱”，常用来提问商品价钱。
构成：How much +be +商品
一 、用所给词的正确形式填空
1、I have many red ______ ( sweater ) 。
2、My friend like eating much _______ ( milk) .
3、Our uncle buys lots of black _______ (sock) from the store .
4、Her aunt has a lot of _______ (chicken ) for lunch .
5、How much _______ ( food ) do they have ?
6、How many _______ (clothes) does Tom sell everyday ?
7、How much _______ (be) this shirt ?
8、How much _______ (be) these skirts ?
9、The teacher ______ ( help ) these ______ ( student ) .
10、I ______ ( want ) ten ______ (example )
11、______ she _______ ( buy) a ______ ( skirt ) ?
12、The little girl _______ ( not afford ) thirty dollars .
13、_______ they ______ ( sell ) shoes sometimes ?
14、Her daughter ______ ( not have ) a look at white clothes .
二、选择
1、Jim ’s mother sells ______ black shoes every day . .
A. much B. many C. a D. an
2、How ______ is that red sweater ?
A. many B. much
3、We have ______ healthy food everyday .
A. lot of B. much C. many D. A lot of
4、--- How much is this T—shirt ? ---______ is thirteen dollars .
A. This B. This T—shirt C. It D. They
5、---How much are those clothes ? --- ______ are twenty dollars .
A. Those B. Those clothes C. It D. They
1.Can I help you ? == What can I do for you ? 这句话是服务员向顾客说的一句话。顾客常常回答为： Yes , please . I want …
2.be on sale 廉价出售 祈使句：表示“ 请求，命令” 语气的句子。祈使句有以下四个特点：
1、以原形动词开头 ；
2、变否定句，在原形动词前加Don ’t ；
3、为突出“客气、委婉”语气，在句首或句末加 please ；
(1)、’sgreat sale.
在华兴降价出来看你的衣服。
(2)、清拼写它。
(3)、让我们打篮球吧。
(4)、看一看服装店。
Don’t have a look at the clothes store . 不要看一看服装店。
一、选择
1、---Thanks for your help . ---___________
A. Thanks B. Sorry C. You’re welcome D. Don’t thank me
2、The green shirts _______ sale for twenty—dollars .
A. is , in B. are , at C. are , on D. is , on
3、Come to Mr Green’s _______
A. clothes’ store B. clothes store C. clothes’s store
4、Han Mei , buy a skirt for______
A. you B. your C. yourself
5、_______ your father !
A. help B. Do help C. Does help
二、用所给词正确形式填空
1、______ you ______ ( help ) your mother at home ?
2、______ they ______ (want) any yellow ______ ( skirt ) ?
3、I ______ ( not come ) to school on Sundays 。
4、______ ( not buy ) these black _______ ( shoe ) .
5、Tom ______ ( not afford ) the picture now .
6、Her friends ______ ( not sell ) socks .
三、句型转换
1、That white bag is twelve dollars . （划线部分提问）
______ ______ _______ that white bag?
2、Those blue socks are twenty dollars .（同上）
______ ______ ______ those blue socks ?
3、Can I help you ? （同义句）
______ can I ______ ______ for ?
4、I ’ll take it . （同义句）
I ’ll ______ ______ .
5、How much is the sweater ? （同义句）
______ the ______ ______ of the sweater ?
6、Come and help the girl . （否定句）
______ ______ and ______ the girl .
第四讲
一、 简单的特殊疑问句
以特殊疑问词开头，对句中某一成分提问的句子叫特殊疑问句。常用的疑问词有：what 、who 、whose 、which 、when 、where 、how 、why 等。
when 什么时间 问时间 where 在哪里 问地点
what 什么 问东西
what about…怎么样 问
意见
how …怎么样 问情况 how much 多少 问价
钱 who 谁 问人 whose 谁的 问主人 which 哪一个 问选择 why 为什么 问原因 what time 什么时间 what colour 什么颜色 问颜what day 星期几 问星色 期 what date 什么日期how how old 多大 问年龄 many 多少 问数量 how about …怎么样 问 意见
1．如疑问词作主语或主语的定语，即对主语或主语的定语提问，其语序是陈述句的语序：疑问词（+主语）+谓语动词+其他成分(跟汉语语序相同) 。如： Who is singing in the room ﹖ whose bike is broken ﹖
2．如疑问词作其他成分，即对其他成分提问，其语序是：疑问词+一般疑问句语序？与此同时省略宾语和表语。
如：What class are you in ﹖What does she look like ﹖ Where are you from﹖ What time does he get up every morning﹖ How do you know﹖
二、How much “多少钱”，常用来提问商品价钱。
构成：How much +be +商品
一 、用所给词的正确形式填空
1、I have many red ______ ( sweater ) 。
2、My friend like eating much _______ ( milk) .
3、Our uncle buys lots of black _______ (sock) from the store .
4、Her aunt has a lot of _______ (chicken ) for lunch .
5、How much _______ ( food ) do they have ?
6、How many _______ (clothes) does Tom sell everyday ?
7、How much _______ (be) this shirt ?
8、How much _______ (be) these skirts ?
9、The teacher ______ ( help ) these ______ ( student ) .
10、I ______ ( want ) ten ______ (example )
11、______ she _______ ( buy) a ______ ( skirt ) ?
12、The little girl _______ ( not afford ) thirty dollars .
13、_______ they ______ ( sell ) shoes sometimes ?
14、Her daughter ______ ( not have ) a look at white clothes .
二、选择
1、Jim ’s mother sells ______ black shoes every day . .
A. much B. many C. a D. an
2、How ______ is that red sweater ?
A. many B. much
3、We have ______ healthy food everyday .
A. lot of B. much C. many D. A lot of
4、--- How much is this T—shirt ? ---______ is thirteen dollars .
A. This B. This T—shirt C. It D. They
5、---How much are those clothes ? --- ______ are twenty dollars .
A. Those B. Those clothes C. It D. They
1.Can I help you ? == What can I do for you ? 这句话是服务员向顾客说的一句话。顾客常常回答为： Yes , please . I want …
2.be on sale 廉价出售 祈使句：表示“ 请求，命令” 语气的句子。祈使句有以下四个特点：
1、以原形动词开头 ；
2、变否定句，在原形动词前加Don ’t ；
3、为突出“客气、委婉”语气，在句首或句末加 please ；
(1)、’sgreat sale.
在华兴降价出来看你的衣服。
(2)、清拼写它。
(3)、让我们打篮球吧。
(4)、看一看服装店。
Don’t have a look at the clothes store . 不要看一看服装店。
一、选择
1、---Thanks for your help . ---___________
A. Thanks B. Sorry C. You’re welcome D. Don’t thank me
2、The green shirts _______ sale for twenty—dollars .
A. is , in B. are , at C. are , on D. is , on
3、Come to Mr Green’s _______
A. clothes’ store B. clothes store C. clothes’s store
4、Han Mei , buy a skirt for______
A. you B. your C. yourself
5、_______ your father !
A. help B. Do help C. Does help
二、用所给词正确形式填空
1、______ you ______ ( help ) your mother at home ?
2、______ they ______ (want) any yellow ______ ( skirt ) ?
3、I ______ ( not come ) to school on Sundays 。
4、______ ( not buy ) these black _______ ( shoe ) .
5、Tom ______ ( not afford ) the picture now .
6、Her friends ______ ( not sell ) socks .
三、句型转换
1、That white bag is twelve dollars . （划线部分提问）
______ ______ _______ that white bag?
2、Those blue socks are twenty dollars .（同上）
______ ______ ______ those blue socks ?
3、Can I help you ? （同义句）
______ can I ______ ______ for ?
4、I ’ll take it . （同义句）
I ’ll ______ ______ .
5、How much is the sweater ? （同义句）
______ the ______ ______ of the sweater ?
6、Come and help the girl . （否定句）
______ ______ and ______ the girl .