特殊疑问代词的练习 选择正确的单词填空。
who, where, when
1. _____ is that pretty girl? She is my sister. 2. _____ are Jack and Tom? They are behind you.
3. _____ do you go to school? I go to school from Monday to Friday.
4. _____ has a beautiful flower? John has a beautiful flower.5. _____ are they? They are my parents.
6. _____ is my mother? She is in the living room.7. _____ are you going? We are going to the bakery(面包坊).
8. _____ do Jim and Wendy play ball? They play ball in the afternoon.
9. _____ does he jog? He jogs in the park.10._____ are you from? I'm from Changchun city.
二、用what time, what color, what day, what填空。
1. A: ______ _______ is it? B: It is nine o'clock.
2. A: ______ _______ does your mother get up? B: My mother gets up at 6:30.
3. A: ______ _______ do you go to bed? B: I go to bed at 10:00.
4. A: ______ _______ do Diana and Fiona have supper?
B: Diana and Fiona have supper at 18:00.
5. A: ______ _______is it? B: It is purple.6. A: ______ _______ is the sky? B: The sky is blue.
7. A: ______ _______ is your coat? B: My coat is black.8. A: ______ _______ is the dog? B: The dog is white.
9. A: ______ _______ is today? B: Today is Monday.10. A: ______ ______ is tomorrow? B: Tomorrow is Tuesday.
11. A: ______ _______ was yesterday(昨天)? B: Yesterday was Sunday.
12. A: ______ _______ do you like? B: I like red.13. A: ______ is this? This is a computer(电脑).
14. A: ______ are you doing? B: We are playing basketball.
15. A: ______ does your mother do? B: My mother is a policewoman.
16. A: _____are those? B: Those are peppers(辣椒).17. A: _____ is in the box? B: A lovely doll is in the box.
18. A: ______ is on the table? B: The apple is on the table.
19. A: ______ is in the classroom? The blackboard is in the classroom.
20. A: ______ ______ ______? B: Mary is hungry.21. A: _____ _____ _____ _____ _____? B: My favorite color is pink.
22. A: ______ ______ ______ ______? B: Nick is playing table tennis.
三、链接中考
1. —How long has Eliza been a nurse? —____. A. Since 2002 B. Four years ago C. In 2002
2. 你每天花多长时间做家庭作业? How ____ does it ____ you to do your homework every day?
3. —____ is it from your home to the school?
—It ’s five miles. A. How far B. How often C. How long D. How many
4. —____ does your school have a sports meeting?
—Once a year. A. How long B. How often C. How soon
5.They will complete the building in two months. (就划线部分提问)
____ ____ will they complete the building?
6. 你去商店买一把吉他, 想询问售货员它的价格, 你应该说:“Excuse me, ? ”
7. —____ will Tree Planting Day be?
—In a week. A. How soon B. How far C. How long D. How often
8.I spent forty yuan on this Chinese-English dictionary. (就划线部分提问)
____ ____ did you spend on this Chinese-English dictionary?
9.At the age of three, David weighed 20 kilos. (就划线部分提问)
____ ____ did David weigh at the age of three?
10.I ’d like to go to the island. Do you know ____ take me to get there by train?
A. how often it will B. how soon it will C. how long will it D. how long it will
附：how 的用法
一、作疑问副词
1. 引导问句表示“问候”或询问“状况”，以how 引导问句向他人表示问候或询问某事或某人的进展或状况。 例如：How is your family? 你的家人好吗? How is it going? 一切顺利吗?
How have you been recently? 近来可好? How is everything? 一切都好吗?
How are you getting on? 你进展顺利吗?
How do you get on with your classmates? 你与同学相处得怎样?
How is the weather today? 今天天气怎样?(相当于What ’s the weather like today?)
注意：礼貌用语“How do you do?”(你好!) 不是向人提问, 而是打招呼, 它的答语仍是:“How do you do?” ；“How are you?”(你好吗?) 的答语为“Fine, thank you.”“I ’m well/OK/all right.”等。
[链接中考]
①---Nice to meet you, Mike. ____? ---Everything is OK. Thanks.
A. What are you doing B. What is it doing C. How are you going D. How is it going
②---By the way, ____ is your father? ---He ’s quite well. Thank you.
A. who B. what C. how old D. how
③---How was your day off, Gloria?
---It was ____, I had a fantastic time. A. terrible B. so-so C. awful D. great
2. 引导问句表示“征询”，以how 引导的表示“征询”某人的看法或态度时, 常用到两个句型：
(1)How do you like„?
例如：How do you like the film? 你觉得这部电影怎么样?(相当于What do you think of the film?)
(2)How about+n./pron./v-ing? 此时, 答语可以为“Good idea.”“That ’s great.”“I ’d love/like to.”等。 例如：How about this coat? 这件外套如何?(相当于What about this coat?)
How about playing basketball? 去打篮球如何?(相当于What about playing basketball?)
[链接中考]
①---How about going for a walk outside? ---____. A. I would be B. I like C. I do D. I’d like to
②---Tomorrow is Mother’s Day. What shall I give to Mother as a present?
---____ some flowers? A. Have you bought B. Did you buy C. Will you buy D. How about
3. 引导问句询问“方式” ，问做某事的方式、方法、手段等。
例如：How do you spell the word? 你如何拼写这单词? How do you know about it? 你是怎样知道这件事的?
[链接中考]
①---____ does Mrs. Jackson learn Chinese?
---She learns it by herself. A. How B. Why C. Where D. Who
②---Do you know ____?
---Yes, I do. She came here on foot. A. where Kate came from
4. B. how Kate came here C. when Kate comes here D. why Kate didn’t come here
二、作连接副词
1. 作连接副词，引导从句。
例如：I know how he did it. 我知道他是怎么做到的。
How it was done was a mystery. 那件事是如何做的是一个谜。
I know how it would be from the first. 我从一开始就知道事情会怎样。
2. 作连接副词, 和不定式连用。
例如：I don’t know how to do it. 我不知道如何做。
I told her how to find me. 我告诉她如何找到我。
注意：
(1)连接代词或连接副词引导的主语从句、宾语从句、表语从句的语序应为陈述句语序。
例如：I want to know how old you are. 我想知道你多大年龄。
(2)what和how 引导动词不定式时的区别。
①what 是代词，作动词不定式的宾语。
②how 是副词，作不定式动词的状语，若不定式动词是及物动词时, 应有其自身的宾语。
例如：I don’t know how to do it.
不能说：I don’t know how to do. 或I don’t know what to do it.
[链接中考]
①Alice didn’t know how she could draw horses well. (改为同义句)
Alice didn’t know how ____ horses well.
②---Will you please give some advice on ____ English at home?
---Well, do a lot of reading and listen to English programs.
A. how to read B. how to learn C. when to use D. where to use
③改错: We don’t know what to solve these problems. ④No matter ____ busy he is, he won’t give up his hobby. A. what B. how
三、引起感叹句[见感叹句[链接中考]
①____ beautiful our school is! A. How B. What a C. What D. How a ②The news sounds exciting. (改为感叹句) ____ ____the news sounds!
③____ hot the weather is today! A. What a B. What C. How a D. How C. Where D. who
特殊疑问代词的练习 选择正确的单词填空。
who, where, when
1. _____ is that pretty girl? She is my sister. 2. _____ are Jack and Tom? They are behind you.
3. _____ do you go to school? I go to school from Monday to Friday.
4. _____ has a beautiful flower? John has a beautiful flower.5. _____ are they? They are my parents.
6. _____ is my mother? She is in the living room.7. _____ are you going? We are going to the bakery(面包坊).
8. _____ do Jim and Wendy play ball? They play ball in the afternoon.
9. _____ does he jog? He jogs in the park.10._____ are you from? I'm from Changchun city.
二、用what time, what color, what day, what填空。
1. A: ______ _______ is it? B: It is nine o'clock.
2. A: ______ _______ does your mother get up? B: My mother gets up at 6:30.
3. A: ______ _______ do you go to bed? B: I go to bed at 10:00.
4. A: ______ _______ do Diana and Fiona have supper?
B: Diana and Fiona have supper at 18:00.
5. A: ______ _______is it? B: It is purple.6. A: ______ _______ is the sky? B: The sky is blue.
7. A: ______ _______ is your coat? B: My coat is black.8. A: ______ _______ is the dog? B: The dog is white.
9. A: ______ _______ is today? B: Today is Monday.10. A: ______ ______ is tomorrow? B: Tomorrow is Tuesday.
11. A: ______ _______ was yesterday(昨天)? B: Yesterday was Sunday.
12. A: ______ _______ do you like? B: I like red.13. A: ______ is this? This is a computer(电脑).
14. A: ______ are you doing? B: We are playing basketball.
15. A: ______ does your mother do? B: My mother is a policewoman.
16. A: _____are those? B: Those are peppers(辣椒).17. A: _____ is in the box? B: A lovely doll is in the box.
18. A: ______ is on the table? B: The apple is on the table.
19. A: ______ is in the classroom? The blackboard is in the classroom.
20. A: ______ ______ ______? B: Mary is hungry.21. A: _____ _____ _____ _____ _____? B: My favorite color is pink.
22. A: ______ ______ ______ ______? B: Nick is playing table tennis.
三、链接中考
1. —How long has Eliza been a nurse? —____. A. Since 2002 B. Four years ago C. In 2002
2. 你每天花多长时间做家庭作业? How ____ does it ____ you to do your homework every day?
3. —____ is it from your home to the school?
—It ’s five miles. A. How far B. How often C. How long D. How many
4. —____ does your school have a sports meeting?
—Once a year. A. How long B. How often C. How soon
5.They will complete the building in two months. (就划线部分提问)
____ ____ will they complete the building?
6. 你去商店买一把吉他, 想询问售货员它的价格, 你应该说:“Excuse me, ? ”
7. —____ will Tree Planting Day be?
—In a week. A. How soon B. How far C. How long D. How often
8.I spent forty yuan on this Chinese-English dictionary. (就划线部分提问)
____ ____ did you spend on this Chinese-English dictionary?
9.At the age of three, David weighed 20 kilos. (就划线部分提问)
____ ____ did David weigh at the age of three?
10.I ’d like to go to the island. Do you know ____ take me to get there by train?
A. how often it will B. how soon it will C. how long will it D. how long it will
附：how 的用法
一、作疑问副词
1. 引导问句表示“问候”或询问“状况”，以how 引导问句向他人表示问候或询问某事或某人的进展或状况。 例如：How is your family? 你的家人好吗? How is it going? 一切顺利吗?
How have you been recently? 近来可好? How is everything? 一切都好吗?
How are you getting on? 你进展顺利吗?
How do you get on with your classmates? 你与同学相处得怎样?
How is the weather today? 今天天气怎样?(相当于What ’s the weather like today?)
注意：礼貌用语“How do you do?”(你好!) 不是向人提问, 而是打招呼, 它的答语仍是:“How do you do?” ；“How are you?”(你好吗?) 的答语为“Fine, thank you.”“I ’m well/OK/all right.”等。
[链接中考]
①---Nice to meet you, Mike. ____? ---Everything is OK. Thanks.
A. What are you doing B. What is it doing C. How are you going D. How is it going
②---By the way, ____ is your father? ---He ’s quite well. Thank you.
A. who B. what C. how old D. how
③---How was your day off, Gloria?
---It was ____, I had a fantastic time. A. terrible B. so-so C. awful D. great
2. 引导问句表示“征询”，以how 引导的表示“征询”某人的看法或态度时, 常用到两个句型：
(1)How do you like„?
例如：How do you like the film? 你觉得这部电影怎么样?(相当于What do you think of the film?)
(2)How about+n./pron./v-ing? 此时, 答语可以为“Good idea.”“That ’s great.”“I ’d love/like to.”等。 例如：How about this coat? 这件外套如何?(相当于What about this coat?)
How about playing basketball? 去打篮球如何?(相当于What about playing basketball?)
[链接中考]
①---How about going for a walk outside? ---____. A. I would be B. I like C. I do D. I’d like to
②---Tomorrow is Mother’s Day. What shall I give to Mother as a present?
---____ some flowers? A. Have you bought B. Did you buy C. Will you buy D. How about
3. 引导问句询问“方式” ，问做某事的方式、方法、手段等。
例如：How do you spell the word? 你如何拼写这单词? How do you know about it? 你是怎样知道这件事的?
[链接中考]
①---____ does Mrs. Jackson learn Chinese?
---She learns it by herself. A. How B. Why C. Where D. Who
②---Do you know ____?
---Yes, I do. She came here on foot. A. where Kate came from
4. B. how Kate came here C. when Kate comes here D. why Kate didn’t come here
二、作连接副词
1. 作连接副词，引导从句。
例如：I know how he did it. 我知道他是怎么做到的。
How it was done was a mystery. 那件事是如何做的是一个谜。
I know how it would be from the first. 我从一开始就知道事情会怎样。
2. 作连接副词, 和不定式连用。
例如：I don’t know how to do it. 我不知道如何做。
I told her how to find me. 我告诉她如何找到我。
注意：
(1)连接代词或连接副词引导的主语从句、宾语从句、表语从句的语序应为陈述句语序。
例如：I want to know how old you are. 我想知道你多大年龄。
(2)what和how 引导动词不定式时的区别。
①what 是代词，作动词不定式的宾语。
②how 是副词，作不定式动词的状语，若不定式动词是及物动词时, 应有其自身的宾语。
例如：I don’t know how to do it.
不能说：I don’t know how to do. 或I don’t know what to do it.
[链接中考]
①Alice didn’t know how she could draw horses well. (改为同义句)
Alice didn’t know how ____ horses well.
②---Will you please give some advice on ____ English at home?
---Well, do a lot of reading and listen to English programs.
A. how to read B. how to learn C. when to use D. where to use
③改错: We don’t know what to solve these problems. ④No matter ____ busy he is, he won’t give up his hobby. A. what B. how
三、引起感叹句[见感叹句[链接中考]
①____ beautiful our school is! A. How B. What a C. What D. How a ②The news sounds exciting. (改为感叹句) ____ ____the news sounds!
③____ hot the weather is today! A. What a B. What C. How a D. How C. Where D. who