初中英语形容词比较级的用法解析.doc

比较级用法

● 基本句型:主语+be+比较级+than+比较对象

● 两者相比较用比较级 eg:Who do you think is more outgoing,Lily or Lucy?

● Very,more,quite,so,too等修饰原级;much,a little,a lot,a bit,far ,even等修

饰比较级

eg:I’m much/ a little / a lot / a bit /far more outgoing than my sister.

I’m even worse now.

● 不能与人或事物自身相比较

eg:He is taller than any other student in his class.

China is larger than any country in Africa.

● 比较对象要一致(that代替不可数名词,those代替可数名词复数,所有格,ones)

eg:The weather in Harbin is much colder than that in Wuhan.

The students of Class One study harder than those of Class Two.

My bike is newer than Tom’s.

● 比较级中出现of the two/ twins结构时,adj比较级前要+the,不可用than

Eg:Tom is the taller of the two brothers.

● “get/ become+ 比较级+and +比较级”表示“变得越来越……”(多音节或部分双音节用

“more and more+原级)

Eg: It gets warmer and warmer when spring comes.

You’re getting more and more beautiful.

● “the+比较级……,the+比较级……”表示“越……,就越……”

Eg: The more you exercise, the stronger you will be.

● “As…as”中间接原级,表示“与…一样”,否定为“not as/ so…as”表示“不如”

Eg: He is as tall as his father. He is not as/ so tall as his father.

● “比较级+than”(more/ less +原级+than)与“not as/ so…as”可以互换

Eg: I’m taller than you. Chinese is more important than Biology.

You’re shorter than me. Biology is less important than Chinese

You’re not as/ so tall as me. Biology is not as/ so important as Chinese

● 比……大/多/长/宽几倍,用“主语+be+……times+比较级+than+比较对象”

Eg: Our classroom is twice larger than yours.

● 重几斤,高几公分,大几岁……,用“主语+be+数量词+比较级+than+比较对象”

Eg: I’m six years older than you.

比较级用法

● 基本句型:主语+be+比较级+than+比较对象

● 两者相比较用比较级 eg:Who do you think is more outgoing,Lily or Lucy?

● Very,more,quite,so,too等修饰原级;much,a little,a lot,a bit,far ,even等修

饰比较级

eg:I’m much/ a little / a lot / a bit /far more outgoing than my sister.

I’m even worse now.

● 不能与人或事物自身相比较

eg:He is taller than any other student in his class.

China is larger than any country in Africa.

● 比较对象要一致(that代替不可数名词,those代替可数名词复数,所有格,ones)

eg:The weather in Harbin is much colder than that in Wuhan.

The students of Class One study harder than those of Class Two.

My bike is newer than Tom’s.

● 比较级中出现of the two/ twins结构时,adj比较级前要+the,不可用than

Eg:Tom is the taller of the two brothers.

● “get/ become+ 比较级+and +比较级”表示“变得越来越……”(多音节或部分双音节用

“more and more+原级)

Eg: It gets warmer and warmer when spring comes.

You’re getting more and more beautiful.

● “the+比较级……,the+比较级……”表示“越……,就越……”

Eg: The more you exercise, the stronger you will be.

● “As…as”中间接原级,表示“与…一样”,否定为“not as/ so…as”表示“不如”

Eg: He is as tall as his father. He is not as/ so tall as his father.

● “比较级+than”(more/ less +原级+than)与“not as/ so…as”可以互换

Eg: I’m taller than you. Chinese is more important than Biology.

You’re shorter than me. Biology is less important than Chinese

You’re not as/ so tall as me. Biology is not as/ so important as Chinese

● 比……大/多/长/宽几倍,用“主语+be+……times+比较级+than+比较对象”

Eg: Our classroom is twice larger than yours.

● 重几斤,高几公分,大几岁……,用“主语+be+数量词+比较级+than+比较对象”

Eg: I’m six years older than you.


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