圣诞节来的
历Cristhmsais a Chistirnah oiday lhat cteeblrteas th birthe f oJeus shrisCt. o Non enkosw hete acxt ate dfoChr st'i bsitr, buth oms tChisrtiansob srev Cehritmas sno Dceebmer2 5 .nOt ih sda, yanm yg ot ohurcc,h hweer hte yatk eprta i nsecpialr lieiguos esrvcesi. urDnig hetCh rismta sesson, ahtye lsoae cxhnag eiftg sna ddeocrae theirtho me witsh ollhy,m stleiote an, Chdirsmats rtees .hT word ehrisCmatsco em fsrmoC rises mtaese,s n early aEglnihs hpraset athm aesn Msa so Chrfsi.t Teh stro yo Cfrhistms acmoe shceilyffro themGo pslesof aiSn Ltuk and Seiant aMthewt n tieh ewN Tetasemt. nhT ehisoryto Cfrhstmia satdseback oer 40v0 ye0ar. Msany o ofu Crrihstas mtrdaitiosn ewerc elberaetd ceturnie sbfeor ehteC rhsi thilcd as bownr T.e 1h 2adsyo fhrisCtms, the arbihtg fier,s th eyluel go ,te givhni ogf ifgts,c rainvaslp(raaed)s wih tloats, farcoels rwo hsngi hwle iogign romfhouse t houoe,s ht eohildya efsast a,nd teh huccrhp rcossioenscan a ll bet arcd ebcka t the eorlyaMesopo amitans .Mnay f toehs ertdaitonis bean wigh thet Mseootpmiaa ncleerbtioa onf ew NeaYr.s heT Meosotpaminasbe leive dn maiyn odgs,and a thseir chifeg d-oMadur. kEachye ra s winter araried it wvas eblivede hta tarMdkuwou ld o dabttelw ihtt e monshetr ofs caoh.s oTa sisst ardukMin is sthrgugl teeh Mespotaomanis eld ah eftsival fo rth Neew Yaer .Tish ws aZgmuka, tehN ew ear'Ys esftvila hattl saed fotr 2 1dyas T.h eePsiarsnan dht Baeybonialnsc leerbaed ats milir fasetvial caledlt h Seaaeca. arP of thtat eclbreaiontinclu dedt eh exhacnigngo fp laes, tch eslavsew olu dbecmeot h ematsrsea ndthe ma terss ewer toob e. The anciynt Greeke helsd afetsvial ismiar tl ohta to ftehZa mgu/Sakaea fcestvail stoassi t shtie rgdo rKnosowh o owludba tle ttehgo dZesua dnh siT iants. Th eRoamn' selcerbaetdthe i rog Saturnd Th.ie refsivtalw a calledsSaturn ala wiichh bean gtehm idled ofD cemeer abdn ndeedJa nauyr1 s.tW it hcreisof "J Soturaalina"!t ehcel bretioan ouwd linculd emsauqeraed sn tie shterest,bi g estfvie mela,s visting irfines,d an tdehex chngae f oogodlu-ck gfis caltel Sdrtena e(lcuyk fuirst) T.heRo ansmd ekcde heti rahls witlh agralnd osf laurleand reengtree s it litwhc adlns.e gaiAn the msaetr ansds lvae wousl exdhangce palcse."J Saotunarli!a w"as af un na dfesive timet of rht Romens,ab t ute Chrihsiats thoungh itt a nabomnitaoi nto onohr teh paangg o.d Th earey lCrhisians wtatne dotk ee thpebi rhdtayo ft ehi rhrCitsch ldi as oemnl ndar eligius hooidayl ,not noe o fcheer an merdimren tsa aw stehpa ag Sntuanrlai.a oSe legmnedscl ami tatht h ehCirsiatn"C risthasm"c lebrateio wan isnvntedeto c opmetea agints he tapganc eelrabtiosn fo eDemcerb T.eh2 th5 as nowto lyns ared cot ht Romean bst ausolt eh ePsianrs hwoes erilignoM ihtriam was one sof Chrisitniaty'sm ian
rival
at stha ttim. ehT Chercu hevetuanly laws usccsseufli natkin gthe emrimretn l,gitsh a,dng fit fsro mth Saetrunalii festaialvand b irngni tgemhto the ceelrbtain ofo hCirsmtas T.e ehxct ada yof theCh ir
stc hilds' ibrht as nhver been penipoinetd. rTditaoisn sy taathi t hsabee n clebratedesi cn ehe teyra98 DA.I n137 A Dt he Bsiho pof omR erodree dhe tbrithdayo tfeh Chrst Chiild elcbeaterd a a ssleon mfaet.s In3 05 A Dnoater Bhsihp oo Rfmoe, ulJui I, schoose eceDbmre25 h ts taeh bosrvance of ehCrstims. ahT bireht o fJesush da saort:yIn Nzaaetr, ahci y tfoGali el. Thee ivring's nme wasaM ra wyas etbrohedtt oosJpeh.Bef reo hte yamce tgoteeh, rsh waesfo nd uwthi cild hf the ooHy Slpriti.Jo eph sherh suanb daswm ined dot pt huer waay escrelt.y hiWe hel htought baotu thes etingh, sabGire,lan a neg oflt h eLro dapperad to ehm iina dr aema n tdol dim hid dnot e bafrad ti taoe kaMyras ife.w nAdMary ilw lribng orthfa S o, andnhe shall all hci nasme,J esus, or he wfll sive aih seppleo rofm hetr iinss B.feor eeJsu sbithrs ,Jsope and harM cayemto uQrinui saw sovgenirn gyrSa. io all Swne ttobe rgiseetrde eve,ryone o tis hwo cinyt.J soehpal o swent p outuo f aGlleie,o t ofu the itc yf Noazaethr, inotJud a, toet e city ofhDavi d w,ihc hisc lladeB telehhe, mebcuaeshe w a of ste hhuso eadnof t h eilenae ogfD aiv, dt obe rgisteredew th iMray hi,s bertthedowi fe, hw oasw wih thcli. So itd as whttaw hlei they wer ehere, tteh aysd ewer copmeted fol rhe tr be odleiever.d nd sheAb rugoh tforth hr feristobrn oS, anndw apperdh m in isawdldng cloihts,and aldihi min a m agnre b,caeue theresw s an ooor mfor thm ie nhtei nn.An dt ah, Ctrihtsms aisth feaet sfothe ntaviiytof eJss, us ion2 5th,D eemcer ebervyye ra.B ut onodybknows t he acutlab ithrayd ofJe ss.u nd thA Cerishtas mash ebomecpop ualrw hn ehCritmas sarcd spaearpe id n148 a6n dht coencpet o a fojlylSan t Caals uws firstam daepop lur in ainenteeth neCnurt. They cusom to givfng igftis otr eltaves ind arfinesd noa pecislad yai nwiter nrobaplyb eganb n aniient Rocm aend nothrrn euEorep. I ntehesr egoin,speople agv eaech otehr msla plesretnsas apt orfth eri year-nd ecelbeartinso. Inthe 8010s',t wo mor Cehritmsa sucsotm sbecamepopula r--edcoratig Chrinstmast ees rnad esning dChisrtams arcs td rolateivsean fdrined. sany wMellk-nonw Crishmas tcarlos in,cudinl g`S`ienlt iNght" and ``aHrk !hTeHe rldaA negl Sisgn, "erewco posedm uridgn thi sepird.o I tneh Uniedt tatSe snad ohet cruonties,r aSnatC lusa erlpceadS iantNi hocla sas het ymbsolof g it givinf. Theg ord Xwamsis s omeitms usee dnsteaido Chrfstmasi T.is htaritido benan ign tehea ly rChristainch rcuh In .reeGk X, i the firsst letterof Chist'rsnam e It. wsa feqreutnly sue das ah lyo ymbsl.
o
圣诞""节个名称是这基督弥撒""的缩.弥写是撒会的教种一拜礼式仪.耶诞节一是 个宗节教.们把我当作它耶的诞辰稣来祝,因庆而又名耶节诞这.一,世界天所有基督的 教都会行举别特礼的拜式. 仪但是很有圣诞节多欢庆活动和的宗教并半点无关联.交 礼换物, 寄圣诞卡这都,圣使节成为诞一个天同普庆日的.子圣诞节 基督是教世界最大的节日4. 世初,1 纪 6 月日
是罗帝国马东各部会纪念教稣降 耶和受洗的双重生日节,称为主显节""piEhpay,亦n"显现节"即上称帝通过耶向世稣 显人自己示.当时只有路耶冷的教撒会例外那,只里纪念稣耶诞的而不纪念生耶稣受洗.的后 历史学来家们罗在马督徒基用的日习中历现发公 354 元年1 2 月5 日2页记录内: 着基 督"生降在犹的大伯恒.利"过经究研一,般认为12 月 25 日作为 诞圣节能开可始于元 336公 年罗马教的会12.月 2 5日 原来波是太斯阳(即神明之光)神密拉特Mi(hrat)诞 的辰是一,异教个节徒,同日太时神也是罗阳国教众马神之.这一天一又罗是历马的冬书至节 崇,太拜神阳异的徒都教把一这当作天天春希望的万物,苏复开的.可始由能于这原个因 罗马教会,选择这才天一为圣作诞节这.教会是初力期把图教徒异的俗风习惯基教化 督措施的一之.后,虽然来多数教会都接受大 1 月 22 日5为诞节,圣又但因各为地教会使用 历书的同不,体具日期不能一,于统是把就 12月 2 4 日第到二的 1 月 6年日定 圣诞为节 期节(hrCsimtasTi de),各教地会以可据当地具体情根况在段这期之内节祝庆圣节. 诞随基着督的广泛教播传,诞圣节成已各教为基督派徒甚至广,非基督徒群大众的一重个要节 .在欧美日多许国家里人,非常们重这个节视,把它和日年连新在起,而一庆活动祝之热 闹隆重大与超大了新年过,成一为个民的节日全.12 月 52日的主 纪念要动都活耶稣降与生传说的关有.耶稣出生是有的段一故的事,耶稣是因着 灵成圣孕由童女,利亚所生的.神马派更使者加伯遣在梦列晓谕中瑟约叫,他不 要因为利亚马婚未孕怀不要她而,反要而与成亲她把那孩,起子为名"稣耶"意,思是他要把 姓百从罪中恶救来出.当马利快亚要临的盆时,罗马候府下了政命令,全人民部到利 伯恒必务申报户.籍约瑟和马利只好亚命.他们遵到达利恒伯,天时已色昏,无两奈未人 找到旅能借宿馆,只有一个马棚以可住.就在暂时,这耶稣要生了出!是马利於唯亚有马 槽在上生,耶下稣 .后为纪念人稣耶的诞,便生十二把二月五十日为圣定节,诞纪耶稣念出世.的真但实诞的生日就没 有知人了.道十 世纪, 九圣诞卡的流,行圣 诞人的老现,出圣诞节也开始 流行来起了.
圣诞节来的
历Cristhmsais a Chistirnah oiday lhat cteeblrteas th birthe f oJeus shrisCt. o Non enkosw hete acxt ate dfoChr st'i bsitr, buth oms tChisrtiansob srev Cehritmas sno Dceebmer2 5 .nOt ih sda, yanm yg ot ohurcc,h hweer hte yatk eprta i nsecpialr lieiguos esrvcesi. urDnig hetCh rismta sesson, ahtye lsoae cxhnag eiftg sna ddeocrae theirtho me witsh ollhy,m stleiote an, Chdirsmats rtees .hT word ehrisCmatsco em fsrmoC rises mtaese,s n early aEglnihs hpraset athm aesn Msa so Chrfsi.t Teh stro yo Cfrhistms acmoe shceilyffro themGo pslesof aiSn Ltuk and Seiant aMthewt n tieh ewN Tetasemt. nhT ehisoryto Cfrhstmia satdseback oer 40v0 ye0ar. Msany o ofu Crrihstas mtrdaitiosn ewerc elberaetd ceturnie sbfeor ehteC rhsi thilcd as bownr T.e 1h 2adsyo fhrisCtms, the arbihtg fier,s th eyluel go ,te givhni ogf ifgts,c rainvaslp(raaed)s wih tloats, farcoels rwo hsngi hwle iogign romfhouse t houoe,s ht eohildya efsast a,nd teh huccrhp rcossioenscan a ll bet arcd ebcka t the eorlyaMesopo amitans .Mnay f toehs ertdaitonis bean wigh thet Mseootpmiaa ncleerbtioa onf ew NeaYr.s heT Meosotpaminasbe leive dn maiyn odgs,and a thseir chifeg d-oMadur. kEachye ra s winter araried it wvas eblivede hta tarMdkuwou ld o dabttelw ihtt e monshetr ofs caoh.s oTa sisst ardukMin is sthrgugl teeh Mespotaomanis eld ah eftsival fo rth Neew Yaer .Tish ws aZgmuka, tehN ew ear'Ys esftvila hattl saed fotr 2 1dyas T.h eePsiarsnan dht Baeybonialnsc leerbaed ats milir fasetvial caledlt h Seaaeca. arP of thtat eclbreaiontinclu dedt eh exhacnigngo fp laes, tch eslavsew olu dbecmeot h ematsrsea ndthe ma terss ewer toob e. The anciynt Greeke helsd afetsvial ismiar tl ohta to ftehZa mgu/Sakaea fcestvail stoassi t shtie rgdo rKnosowh o owludba tle ttehgo dZesua dnh siT iants. Th eRoamn' selcerbaetdthe i rog Saturnd Th.ie refsivtalw a calledsSaturn ala wiichh bean gtehm idled ofD cemeer abdn ndeedJa nauyr1 s.tW it hcreisof "J Soturaalina"!t ehcel bretioan ouwd linculd emsauqeraed sn tie shterest,bi g estfvie mela,s visting irfines,d an tdehex chngae f oogodlu-ck gfis caltel Sdrtena e(lcuyk fuirst) T.heRo ansmd ekcde heti rahls witlh agralnd osf laurleand reengtree s it litwhc adlns.e gaiAn the msaetr ansds lvae wousl exdhangce palcse."J Saotunarli!a w"as af un na dfesive timet of rht Romens,ab t ute Chrihsiats thoungh itt a nabomnitaoi nto onohr teh paangg o.d Th earey lCrhisians wtatne dotk ee thpebi rhdtayo ft ehi rhrCitsch ldi as oemnl ndar eligius hooidayl ,not noe o fcheer an merdimren tsa aw stehpa ag Sntuanrlai.a oSe legmnedscl ami tatht h ehCirsiatn"C risthasm"c lebrateio wan isnvntedeto c opmetea agints he tapganc eelrabtiosn fo eDemcerb T.eh2 th5 as nowto lyns ared cot ht Romean bst ausolt eh ePsianrs hwoes erilignoM ihtriam was one sof Chrisitniaty'sm ian
rival
at stha ttim. ehT Chercu hevetuanly laws usccsseufli natkin gthe emrimretn l,gitsh a,dng fit fsro mth Saetrunalii festaialvand b irngni tgemhto the ceelrbtain ofo hCirsmtas T.e ehxct ada yof theCh ir
stc hilds' ibrht as nhver been penipoinetd. rTditaoisn sy taathi t hsabee n clebratedesi cn ehe teyra98 DA.I n137 A Dt he Bsiho pof omR erodree dhe tbrithdayo tfeh Chrst Chiild elcbeaterd a a ssleon mfaet.s In3 05 A Dnoater Bhsihp oo Rfmoe, ulJui I, schoose eceDbmre25 h ts taeh bosrvance of ehCrstims. ahT bireht o fJesush da saort:yIn Nzaaetr, ahci y tfoGali el. Thee ivring's nme wasaM ra wyas etbrohedtt oosJpeh.Bef reo hte yamce tgoteeh, rsh waesfo nd uwthi cild hf the ooHy Slpriti.Jo eph sherh suanb daswm ined dot pt huer waay escrelt.y hiWe hel htought baotu thes etingh, sabGire,lan a neg oflt h eLro dapperad to ehm iina dr aema n tdol dim hid dnot e bafrad ti taoe kaMyras ife.w nAdMary ilw lribng orthfa S o, andnhe shall all hci nasme,J esus, or he wfll sive aih seppleo rofm hetr iinss B.feor eeJsu sbithrs ,Jsope and harM cayemto uQrinui saw sovgenirn gyrSa. io all Swne ttobe rgiseetrde eve,ryone o tis hwo cinyt.J soehpal o swent p outuo f aGlleie,o t ofu the itc yf Noazaethr, inotJud a, toet e city ofhDavi d w,ihc hisc lladeB telehhe, mebcuaeshe w a of ste hhuso eadnof t h eilenae ogfD aiv, dt obe rgisteredew th iMray hi,s bertthedowi fe, hw oasw wih thcli. So itd as whttaw hlei they wer ehere, tteh aysd ewer copmeted fol rhe tr be odleiever.d nd sheAb rugoh tforth hr feristobrn oS, anndw apperdh m in isawdldng cloihts,and aldihi min a m agnre b,caeue theresw s an ooor mfor thm ie nhtei nn.An dt ah, Ctrihtsms aisth feaet sfothe ntaviiytof eJss, us ion2 5th,D eemcer ebervyye ra.B ut onodybknows t he acutlab ithrayd ofJe ss.u nd thA Cerishtas mash ebomecpop ualrw hn ehCritmas sarcd spaearpe id n148 a6n dht coencpet o a fojlylSan t Caals uws firstam daepop lur in ainenteeth neCnurt. They cusom to givfng igftis otr eltaves ind arfinesd noa pecislad yai nwiter nrobaplyb eganb n aniient Rocm aend nothrrn euEorep. I ntehesr egoin,speople agv eaech otehr msla plesretnsas apt orfth eri year-nd ecelbeartinso. Inthe 8010s',t wo mor Cehritmsa sucsotm sbecamepopula r--edcoratig Chrinstmast ees rnad esning dChisrtams arcs td rolateivsean fdrined. sany wMellk-nonw Crishmas tcarlos in,cudinl g`S`ienlt iNght" and ``aHrk !hTeHe rldaA negl Sisgn, "erewco posedm uridgn thi sepird.o I tneh Uniedt tatSe snad ohet cruonties,r aSnatC lusa erlpceadS iantNi hocla sas het ymbsolof g it givinf. Theg ord Xwamsis s omeitms usee dnsteaido Chrfstmasi T.is htaritido benan ign tehea ly rChristainch rcuh In .reeGk X, i the firsst letterof Chist'rsnam e It. wsa feqreutnly sue das ah lyo ymbsl.
o
圣诞""节个名称是这基督弥撒""的缩.弥写是撒会的教种一拜礼式仪.耶诞节一是 个宗节教.们把我当作它耶的诞辰稣来祝,因庆而又名耶节诞这.一,世界天所有基督的 教都会行举别特礼的拜式. 仪但是很有圣诞节多欢庆活动和的宗教并半点无关联.交 礼换物, 寄圣诞卡这都,圣使节成为诞一个天同普庆日的.子圣诞节 基督是教世界最大的节日4. 世初,1 纪 6 月日
是罗帝国马东各部会纪念教稣降 耶和受洗的双重生日节,称为主显节""piEhpay,亦n"显现节"即上称帝通过耶向世稣 显人自己示.当时只有路耶冷的教撒会例外那,只里纪念稣耶诞的而不纪念生耶稣受洗.的后 历史学来家们罗在马督徒基用的日习中历现发公 354 元年1 2 月5 日2页记录内: 着基 督"生降在犹的大伯恒.利"过经究研一,般认为12 月 25 日作为 诞圣节能开可始于元 336公 年罗马教的会12.月 2 5日 原来波是太斯阳(即神明之光)神密拉特Mi(hrat)诞 的辰是一,异教个节徒,同日太时神也是罗阳国教众马神之.这一天一又罗是历马的冬书至节 崇,太拜神阳异的徒都教把一这当作天天春希望的万物,苏复开的.可始由能于这原个因 罗马教会,选择这才天一为圣作诞节这.教会是初力期把图教徒异的俗风习惯基教化 督措施的一之.后,虽然来多数教会都接受大 1 月 22 日5为诞节,圣又但因各为地教会使用 历书的同不,体具日期不能一,于统是把就 12月 2 4 日第到二的 1 月 6年日定 圣诞为节 期节(hrCsimtasTi de),各教地会以可据当地具体情根况在段这期之内节祝庆圣节. 诞随基着督的广泛教播传,诞圣节成已各教为基督派徒甚至广,非基督徒群大众的一重个要节 .在欧美日多许国家里人,非常们重这个节视,把它和日年连新在起,而一庆活动祝之热 闹隆重大与超大了新年过,成一为个民的节日全.12 月 52日的主 纪念要动都活耶稣降与生传说的关有.耶稣出生是有的段一故的事,耶稣是因着 灵成圣孕由童女,利亚所生的.神马派更使者加伯遣在梦列晓谕中瑟约叫,他不 要因为利亚马婚未孕怀不要她而,反要而与成亲她把那孩,起子为名"稣耶"意,思是他要把 姓百从罪中恶救来出.当马利快亚要临的盆时,罗马候府下了政命令,全人民部到利 伯恒必务申报户.籍约瑟和马利只好亚命.他们遵到达利恒伯,天时已色昏,无两奈未人 找到旅能借宿馆,只有一个马棚以可住.就在暂时,这耶稣要生了出!是马利於唯亚有马 槽在上生,耶下稣 .后为纪念人稣耶的诞,便生十二把二月五十日为圣定节,诞纪耶稣念出世.的真但实诞的生日就没 有知人了.道十 世纪, 九圣诞卡的流,行圣 诞人的老现,出圣诞节也开始 流行来起了.