八年级英语寒假作业测试

八年级英语寒假作业测试卷姓名_______班级______ 得分_______

一、单项选择：(共15小题，满分15分)

( )1．It rained hard yesterday．The father made the children__________ in the room．

A．to stay B．stay C．staying D．stayed

( )2.The ______ of living areas makes wild animals become fewer than before

A. loss B. lost C. losing D. lose

( )3．People were in a great hurry________ the bus．

A．caught B．catching C．to catch D．catch

( )4. ---You can choose to go with us ______ with them.

--- Well, I’d like to go with you.

A. but B. and C. or D. if

( )5．It’s________ outside because the children are playing________．

A．noise，noisy B．noisy，noisy C．noisily，noisy D．noisy，noisily

( )6．—Is there a big library in your school?

—Yes，the number of the books in our school library_________ very________．

A．are，many B．are，large C．is，large D．is，small

( )7．—Do you know Annie?

—Yes，she________ in the library of our school when I first met her．

A．is working B．was working C．worked D．has worked

( )8．My mother was cooking in the kitchen_______ my father was watching TV．

A．when B．while C．before D．so

( )9．I don’t know if it_______ tomorrow．If it_______，I_______ stay at home．

A．rains，does，will have to B．will．rain，will do，have to

C．will rain，does，will have to D．rains，will do，have to

( )10．—The classroom is_________ it was yesterday．

—Sony．I forgo to clean it．

A．not as cleaner as B．so clean as C．not so clean as D．cleaner than

( )11．Where do you plan_______ your holiday after you finish________ the novel?

A．to spend；writing B．spending；writing

C．spending；to write D．to spend；to write

( )12. ____ weather it is!

A. What fine B. What a fine C. How fine D. How a fine

( )13.The sentence structure(结构) of “People call her parrot Chatty.” is__________.

A.S+V+P B.S+V+DO+OC C.S+V+IO+DO D.S+V+DO

( )14. He ______ in the dark and broke his leg.

A. fell off B. fell back C. fell over D. fell out

( )15. Amy cried out ______ when she saw a snake in front of her.

A. in danger B. in fear C. in trouble D. in need

二、完型填空：(共10小题，满分10分)

A young father was visiting an old neighbor．They were standing in the old man’s garden，and talking The young mall said，“How strict should parents be with their children?”

The old man pointed(指)to a string between a big，strong tree and a thin，． “Please untie that string，”he said．The young man untied it，the young tree bent (弯曲)over to one side．

“Now 34 it again，please，”said the old man．“But first pull the string tight(紧紧

地)so that the young tree is 35 again．”The young man did so．Then the old man said，“There，it is the same with children．You must be strict with them，but you must 36 untie they are getting on．，you must tie the string tight again．，you can take the string away．”

( )16．A．trees B．strings C．parents D．children

( )17．A．old B．young C．weak D．tall

( )18．A．found B．made C．thought D．felt

( )19．A．untie B．tie C．pull D．try

( )20．A．big B．strong C．straight D．ugly

( )21．A．always B．never C．sometimes D．seldom

( )22．A．how B．what C．when D．why

( )23．A．outside B．alone C．together D．inside

( )24．A．So B．Because C．However D．But

( )25．A．are unable to B．are going to C．are ready to D．are used to

三、阅读理解：(共10小题，满分20分)

Five Canadian climbers were saved yesterday, after they spent five days high up on K2. K2

is the second tallest mountain in the world.

Mount Zhu Mu Lang Ma is the first tallest mountain in Xi Ma La Ya mountains. K2 is in

the Xi Ma La Ya Mountains, too. Mount Zhu Mu Lang Ma is taller, but many climbers feel that K2 is the most dangerous mountain to climb. The top of K2 mountain is very steep (陡峭的), and the weather change very quickly.

The Canadian climbers were trapped on the mountain last Tuesday. That morning, the

weather was sunny, but in the afternoon it suddenly started to snow. The snow went on falling

for the next three days. The climbers could only sit in their camps, and hoped that someone

could come to save them.

“It was so cold that evening.” said Den, the leader of the team. “We had to stay close

together to keep warm. It was teamwork that kept us alive.”

However, Den and his team want to start climbing K2 again soon. “We hope to climb K2

again next summer. We’ll keep on trying until we make it.”

( )26. How many climbers were there in the Mountain K2?

A. There were 2. B. There were 5. C. There were 3. D. There were 7.

( )27. Which mountain is the tallest in the world?

A. It is Mount Zhu Mu Lang Ma. B. It is Mount K2.

C. It is the Xi Ma La Ya Mountains. D. It is Mount Canadia.

( )28. Why is the K2 more dangerous to climb?

A. Because it is taller than Mount Zhu Mu Lang Ma.

B. Because it is snowy all year round.

C. Because the weather change quickly on the top of it.

D. Because there was no way to climb and no food to eat while climbing.

( )29. What was the weather like on that day when they started to climb?

A. It was snowy. B. It was fine.

C. It was snowing first but later sunny. D. It was windy and snowy all the day.

( )30. How could the climbers stay alive?

A. They ate a lot of food to keep alive.

B. They continued to climb the mountain and never stopped.

C. They helped each other to stay alive.

D. They climbed down the mountain and some saved them.

We each have memory (记忆力). That’s why we still remember things after a long time.

Some people have very good memories and they can easily learn many things in a shot time, but some people can only remember things when they say or do them again and again. Many of the great men of the world have surprising memories.

A good memory is a great help in learning a language. Everybody learns his mother

language when he is a small child. He learns the sounds, remember them and then he learns to

speak. Some children are living with their parents in foreign countries. They can learn two

languages easily because they hear, remember and speak two languages every day. In school it is not so easy to learn a foreign language because the students have so little time for it, and they are

busy with other subjects, too.

But your memory will become better and better when you do more and more exercises.

( )31. Why can some people easily learn many things in a short time?

A. They always sleep very well.

B. They often eat good food and fish.

C. They read a lot of books.

D. They have very good memories.

( )32. When does everyone learn his mother language?

A. At the age of six. B. When he is a small child.

C. After he goes to school. D. When he can read and write.

( )33. What does a child need to do before he can speak?

A. He must read and write.

B. He must chat with others.

C. He must hear and remember the sounds.

D. He must think hard and listen to much music.

( )34. What can you do if you want your memory become better?

A. You must eat a lot of food, especially lots of fish.

B. You must keep practicing it.

C. You must say or do things only once.

D. You must become a great man.

( )35. Why can a Chinese learn English easily if he is in England?

A. Because he must speak English every day.

B. Because he will have a good memory in England, not in China.

C. Because his father is an English man.

D. Because his English teacher is better in England.

四、单词拼写：(共10小题，每题10分)

1．Bad weather sometimes causes________(自然)disasters．

2．Sandy (简直) did not know what to say.

3．I am waiting for the train．Do you know the time of its_________(到达)?

4．Liaoning is in the_______(北面的)part of China．

5. On __________(下雨的) days ,most people don’t like to go out.

6．We must help this boy．He doesn’t know the________(重要性)of study．

7．His new car can sit five people____________(舒服地)．

8．We plan to help the students in poor areas by___________(提供)them with some stationery．

9．What he said at the meeting hurt our____________(感受)．

10. The H1N1 flu (流感) will not kill you if you don’t have other (严重的) illnesses.

五、用括号里所给动词的适当形式填空(20分)

11. Y( angry ),“Don’t be late next time.”

(include)five policemen.

14. It’to say bad words about others.(polite)

15. At the very , we didn’t win the match. (begin)

16、Now she can eat bamboo ________ （leaf）.

17、Here ________ （be） some of the problems that Xiwang may have in the future.

18、I’m old enough to look after ________ （I）.

19、If it ________ （not snow） tomorrow, we will visit the zoo.

20. I don’t like clothes (make) of animal fur.

21. Most students are interested in (play) computer games.

(speak) English as much as possible.

(not survive) if we don’t protect them.

24. I think it’ s ________( use) to talk with him ? It’s difficult to change his mind.

25. After the snowstorm, many people were in a hurry (remove)the snow on the road.

26. What you (do) when it began to rain?

’t get out.

28. Who is the _________(close) person in your family ?

30. Many (climb) died on the half way to the mountain.

六、句型转换(共5小题，满分10分)

1．We didn’t have the soccer match because there was a heavy rain．(改为同义句)

We didn’t have the soccer match_________ __________the heavy rain．

2．Mot her pandas often leave their babies for two whole days on their own．(改为同义句)

Mother pandas often leave babies for two whole days_________ __________.

3．She speaks French fluently(流利地)．(划线提问)

___________ ___________she speak French?

4．When the earthquake started，(划线提问)

___________ ___________you doing when the earthquake started?

5. Hurry up , or you’ll be late for class .(同义句)

________ you ________ hurry up , you’ll be late for class .

七、翻译句子(共5小题，满分15分)

6.我们必须采取措施来保护濒危的鸟儿。

We must take actions to _________ ___________ birds .

7.英语是世界上最重要的语言之一。

English is one of the __________ __________ languages .

8.昨天他们的学校因闪电击中而起火了。

Their school ________ _________ because lightning hit it .

9.扎龙自然保护区是丹顶鹤的理想家园。

Zhalong nature reserve is an ________ home _________ red-crown cranes.

10.开车去上学花的时间比乘公共汽车少。

Driving to school than .