可数名词和不可数名词

可数名词和不可数名词

复数名词:people (人们);clothes (服装);shorts (短裤);trousers (长裤)

用法:只有复数形式,无单数式。

1. There is a person (不用people) in the room.(有一个人在房间里。)

2. There are five people (不能peoples )in my family.(在我家有5个人。)

3. He has a suit of clothes.( 不能 He has a clothes)(译文:他有一套服装。)

4. I have a pair of shorts.(不能 I have a shorts.) (译文:我有一条短裤。)

5. She has a pair of trousers.(不能 I have a trousers.) (译文:她有一条长裤。)

【a pair of 后常连用 (两部分组成的)名词(trousers ;shorts ;shoes ;socks )】

练习:1. 两条长裤________________________2.四条短裤_______________________________

3. 10双鞋___________________________4.六双短袜__________________________________

5. 那7个人__________________________6.这两套服装________________________________

7.How many___________(suit)of clothes do they have?

8A pair of shorts and a pair of trousers________(be) in the bag.

9.There ____________(be)a pair of shorts and a pair of trousers in the bag.

10.Where___________(be) the pairs of socks?

【Note:表两个人或两个人以上共同拥有,其形式为:(人名+and+人名’s+名词单数) →如:Tom and Tim’s grandfather表两个人或两个人以上各自拥有,其形式为:(人名’s+and+人名’s+名词复数) →如:Tom ’s and Tim’s friends】

练习:

1. Kate and Mary’s_________________(bedroom)_________(be) very nice and tidy.

2. Frank ’s and Dale’s________________(cousin)__________(be) in China now.

3. Ann ’s and Helen’s ______________(school)___________(have) ___________(library).

4. Ann and Helen’s ______________(school)___________(have) ______________(library).

不可数名词:

【fruit (水果);food (食物);salad (沙拉);ice-cream (冰淇淋);chicken (鸡肉) breakfast;lunch ; dinner\supper ; time (时间)

geography (地理);maths\math(数学); music(音乐);PE(体育);science (科学);history (历史);art (美术);English (英语);Chinese (语文)

milk (牛奶);bread (面包);rice (米饭);

furniture (家具);stationery (文具);plant (植物);fun (有趣的事);yuan(元) 】 用法:I. 不可数名词可被it 代替,故视为单数

1. There________(be) some chicken in the plate.

2. Maths________(sound) difficult.

3. Some plant_______(be) in my living room.

4. The ice-cream_________(taste) very delicious.

5. A:Where _______(be)your bread?B:___________in my bag.

6. I like maths because __________very interesting.

II. 不可数名词可被以下词修饰:much; some; any; a lot of\lots of; the

1. How __________(many;much) bread do you want?

2. I have _________(many; much) fruit in my bag.

1

可数名词和不可数名词

复数名词:people (人们);clothes (服装);shorts (短裤);trousers (长裤)

用法:只有复数形式,无单数式。

1. There is a person (不用people) in the room.(有一个人在房间里。)

2. There are five people (不能peoples )in my family.(在我家有5个人。)

3. He has a suit of clothes.( 不能 He has a clothes)(译文:他有一套服装。)

4. I have a pair of shorts.(不能 I have a shorts.) (译文:我有一条短裤。)

5. She has a pair of trousers.(不能 I have a trousers.) (译文:她有一条长裤。)

【a pair of 后常连用 (两部分组成的)名词(trousers ;shorts ;shoes ;socks )】

练习:1. 两条长裤________________________2.四条短裤_______________________________

3. 10双鞋___________________________4.六双短袜__________________________________

5. 那7个人__________________________6.这两套服装________________________________

7.How many___________(suit)of clothes do they have?

8A pair of shorts and a pair of trousers________(be) in the bag.

9.There ____________(be)a pair of shorts and a pair of trousers in the bag.

10.Where___________(be) the pairs of socks?

【Note:表两个人或两个人以上共同拥有,其形式为:(人名+and+人名’s+名词单数) →如:Tom and Tim’s grandfather表两个人或两个人以上各自拥有,其形式为:(人名’s+and+人名’s+名词复数) →如:Tom ’s and Tim’s friends】

练习:

1. Kate and Mary’s_________________(bedroom)_________(be) very nice and tidy.

2. Frank ’s and Dale’s________________(cousin)__________(be) in China now.

3. Ann ’s and Helen’s ______________(school)___________(have) ___________(library).

4. Ann and Helen’s ______________(school)___________(have) ______________(library).

不可数名词:

【fruit (水果);food (食物);salad (沙拉);ice-cream (冰淇淋);chicken (鸡肉) breakfast;lunch ; dinner\supper ; time (时间)

geography (地理);maths\math(数学); music(音乐);PE(体育);science (科学);history (历史);art (美术);English (英语);Chinese (语文)

milk (牛奶);bread (面包);rice (米饭);

furniture (家具);stationery (文具);plant (植物);fun (有趣的事);yuan(元) 】 用法:I. 不可数名词可被it 代替,故视为单数

1. There________(be) some chicken in the plate.

2. Maths________(sound) difficult.

3. Some plant_______(be) in my living room.

4. The ice-cream_________(taste) very delicious.

5. A:Where _______(be)your bread?B:___________in my bag.

6. I like maths because __________very interesting.

II. 不可数名词可被以下词修饰:much; some; any; a lot of\lots of; the

1. How __________(many;much) bread do you want?

2. I have _________(many; much) fruit in my bag.

1


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