2014八年级英语下册第二单元测试题

I. 单词拼写:

1.Can’t you see the ―No smoking‖ s_______?

2.Working with you gave me a lot of p________.I really enjoy it.

4.I think I can f________ up the clock.

5.Something is wrong with the TV. It needs r___________.

6.There is no chalk in the classroom. Could you please go to my office and g_____ some for me?

8.People in these countries don’t have enough food to eat,and many of them have died of h_____.

9.You can i_______ how different the table manners there are from ours.

.II. 从方框中选择适当的短语完成句子：

1.The teacher came into the classroom and ______________ the papers as quickly as possible.

2.The man was unlucky, he ____________________ his money and had to beg in the street.

3.My bike is broken. I have to _________it_______ today.

4.I want to _______________ a stamp collectors club. I need to know more persons who like collecting stamps.

5.The man ______us_______ , but we were not at home.

6.She ___________ the plan with excuse that she had too much to do.

7.He seems very sad. Lets_______him________.

8.He thought and thought. At last he _____________ a good idea.

9.Your daughter doesn’t ____________ you in any way. You are quiet, but she is outgoing.

10.Don’t ____________ pictures on the wall.

III．用所给动词的适当形式填空：

1.Would you like ______(clean) up the city parks?

2.Could you please______(give) out food at the food bank?

3.We can’t put off _______(make) a plan.4.Two weeks ________(be) enough for us.5.They ________(set) up a food bank next year.

6.He spends a bout two hours_______(do) his homework.

9.All the students will go out and play if it stops_______(rain) later.

IV. 句型转换:

2.Last year my father didn’t smoke any more. (改为同义句)

Last year my father_______ _______.

4.He told the teachers about his problems. (改为一般疑问句)

_____ ______ ______ the teachers about his problems?

5.Tom is similar to his father. (改为同义句)

Tom ______ _______ his father.

6.It took us about two days to do the job. (改为同义句)

_______ _______ about two days ________ the work.

7.I could help coach a football team for little kids. (就划线部分提问)

______ ______ _______ _______ could you________?

V. 单项选择:

1.You shouldn’t ________ your hope. Everything will be better.(长春)

A. give up B. fix up C. cheer up D. put up

3.A lot of meeting were______ because of the dangerous disease. (天津)

A. turned off B. set off C. put off D. taken off

4.Don’t _______ the people in trouble. Try to help them. (吉林)

A. hear from B. go over C. laugh at D. look like

5.—Tom, it’s cold outside. ______ you r coat when you go out.

--OK, Mom. (安徽)

A. Take off B. Take away C. Put away D. Put on

6.The plane _____ at three o’clock in the afternoon. (广东)

A. takes off B. takes away C. takes out D. takes down

7._____ spending our vacation in a hotel, why not try hiking in the country? (江西)

A. Instead of B. Because of C. Thanks to D. As for

8.Pollution is a serious problem. Scientists have _______ some good ways to save it. (呼和浩特)

A. come up with B. come on C. come out D. come up

9.Some people plan to ______ a volunteer project to help the disabled children.

A. put up B. think up C. set up D. cheer up

10. –The shoes are very nice. I’ll take them.

--But you must first. I think the size is a bit small for you.

A. pay for them B. try them on C. put them on D. Take them off

11. The music is too loud,would you mind______? (内江)

A. turn it down .B. turning it down C. turning down it

12. _______ the bad weat her, the swimming match had been put off. (山西)

A. Because B. Thanks to C. With the help of

13. ---_______the socks,Jim. You shouldn’t throw them everywher e.

---OK.Mom.

A.Drive B.Take off C.Try on D.Put away

14. He ______ a piece of waste paper, and put it into the rubbish bag.

A. picked up B. threw away C. looked for D. handed in

15. Remember to______ the lights when you leave your classroom．(重庆)

A．turn on B．turn off C．turn up D. turn down

17. Kate didn’t go to the movie last night because she had to ___ her sick dog at home. (陕西)

A. look at B. look up C. look for D. look after

18. My parents and I like to outside aft er dinner．It is really relaxing．(太原)

A．run off B．hang out C．dress up

20. --How are you getting along with your classmates? (福州)

--Very well. They are all____ me.

A, afraid of B. angry with C. tired of D. friendly to

I.单选题

1. ---Mary failed the exam again. ---Sorry to hear that. We should do something to _____.

A. cheer on her B. cheer up her C. cheer her on D. cheer her up

2. The boys volunteer three hours _____ up the park near their school.

A. cleaning B. to clean C. cleaned D. with cleaning

3. The woman in red _____ a teacher. She works in a hospital now.

A. used to be B. is used to be C. was used to be D. is

4. (2009河北) More and more young people are trying to do something ______ the old.

A. served B. to serve C. serve D. serves

5. (2008河北) We are going for a picnic tomorrow. I’ll call Wendy to make sure_______.

A. why to start B. when to start C. what to start D. which to start

6. ---The old man ______ all his money to a charity(慈善机构). ---He is really great.

A. took away B. put away C. went away D. gave away

7. You can ____ how our lives will be if there is no electric. A. imagine B. think C. tell D. talk

8. It’s important _____ in good health. A. keep B. keeping C. to keep D. keeps

9. We all feel _____ after hearing of the ______ news.

A. excited, excited B. exciting, exciting C. excited, exciting D. exciting, excited

10. ---The box is too heavy. I can’t _____ it. ---Don’t worry. I can help you.

A. take B. bring C. carry D. get

11. Your daughter is badly ill now. Yes, She shouldn’t put off ____to see the doctor.

A. go B. went C. going D. to go

12. With the help of the government, we will make ___possible for every student to have free

textbook in 2007. A. that B. this C. it D. one

13. (2012河北) ___ a book in the library, enter a key word into the computer.

A. To find B. Find C. To write D. Write

14. If you _____a new idea, please call me as soon as possible. ---Sure, I will.

A. keep up with B. catch up with C. feed up with D. come up with

15. Jimmy has sixteen broken bikes to _______ and give away to kids who don’t have bikes.

A. fix up B. set up C. put up D. cheer up

16. ---Mary ,what are you doing ? ----I’m ___the signs asking for old bikes.

A. putting on B. putting up C. putting away D. putting out.

17. Your suitcase is ______to mine. A. same B. like C. similar D likely 18. Her son _______ Coke, but now he ________ milk.

A. used to drink ; is used to drinking B. used to drinking ; drinks C. is used to drinking ; used to

drink

19. Give up _____, it is bad for your health. A. smoke B. to smoke C. smoking D. smoked

20. You must save your money. Don’t ___.A. run out of it B. run out it of C. run out them of 21. Tina, I have something important _____you. A. telling B. tells C. tell D. to tell

22. Though I live in the forest ____, I don’t feel ____.A. alone; lonely B. alone; alone C lonely;

alone

23.(2010河北) I’d like you___ for a picnic with us. A. go B. to go C. going D. went

24.(2011河北) Whenever you have a chance________ English, you should take it.

A. speak B. to speak C. spoke D. speaks

25. The girl is ______. She can’t use her legs and arms well A. interesting B. disabled C. brave II．词汇

1.Staying with animals often gives me a ____________ of fear(害怕).

2.Tom is the _________ of the car. He has had it for two months.

3.He smiled in _________ when he won the game. 4.Where there is a ________ there is

a way out.

5.The players are in ______________ for the next flight（射击）.

6.She often works as a _________ during holidays. 7.My father can

speak ________ languages.

8.We should help the ___________ people.

9.Thanks for your _______________.

10.We __________ the teacher’s meaning yesterday.

III．根据汉语意思写出下列短语。

1．我准备带我奶奶去戏院，使她高兴Iwill take my grandma to the theater

to _______ her _____.

2.The sports meeting has been ______ _______ (推迟)until next week because

of the bad weather.

3.Do you know who has _____ _____ （分发）advertisement at the school gate?

4.我们需要想出一个好计划。 We need to _______ ______ ______ a plan ..

5.不要放弃，你的梦想会实现的。 Don’t give up ,and your dream

can ______ ________..

6. We help others and improve ourselves _______ _______ ________

________.（同时）

7.杰克在五岁的时候就能够自己读书。Jack could read by himself _____ _____

_____ ______ five.

8.他捐了很多钱来修路。

He ______ _______ plenty of money to build the road.

9.你可以跟她谈谈，帮她走出目前的困境

You can ______ her _______ by talking with her.

10.梦想对我的生活有影响。 A dream ________ ______ _______ to my life .

11.Several students plan to _______ _______（建立） a student volunteer

project at their school.

12.Our math teacher asked you to go to his office _____ ______.（立刻，马上）

13.网络使我们在家里购物成为可能。The Internet ______ _____ _____

for us to buy thins at home.

14.你能帮我分发这些新书吗？Could you help me to ______ _______

these new books?

15.你可以在词典上查这个生词。You can ______ _______ the new word

in the dictionary.

16.他过去在这家医院工作。He _____ ______ work in the hospital.

IV．连词成句

1.did, ask, what, they, help, to, with, out, you

___________________________________________.

2.all, going, old, one, to, day, be, we, are.

______________________________________________.

3.again, for, life, thank, my, you, changing

______________________________________________.

4. make, helped, to, possible, it, you, me, to, Lucky, have, for

_______________________________. 5. it, be, would, like, blind, or, what, to, deaf, be

__________________________________________. 6. more, want, about, to, care, animals, care, I, learn, for, how

_______________________________.

VI．完型填空：

How can you think in English? I think the best way is to practice as what a football player

does every day. During the 1 the football player will pass the ball to his teammates over and

over again. So he won’t have to 2 passing the ball in the game, he will just do it. You can 3 yourself to think in English this way. The first step is to think of the words that you use daily,

simple everyday words 4 book or shoe or tree. For example, whenever you ___5____a

―book‖ you should think of it in English instead of in your mother language.

After you have learned to think of several words in English, then move on to the next step—

thinking in 6 . Listening and repeating is a very useful 7 to learn a language. Listen

first and don’t care too much about 8 you fully understand what you’re hearing. Try to

repeat what you hear. The more you listen, the 9 you learn. After you reach a higher level,

____10 having conversations with yourself in English. This will lead you to think in English.

1. A. practice B. break C. game D. day

2. A. wait for B. think about C. look at D. give up

3. A. allow B. train C. tell D. ask

4. A. in B. about C. like D. from

5. A. buy B. keep C. borrow D. see

6. A. sentences B. passages C. lessons D. classes

7. A. idea B. step C. way D. pan

8. A. which B. whether C. how D. why

9. A. harder B. less C. later D. more

10. A. remember B. stop C. start D. finish

1.我们需要想出一个好计划.We need ______ _______ ________ ________ a plan.

2.你可以在食品库分发食物.You could ______ _______ food at a food bank.

3.我愿意让生病的孩子快乐起来. I’d like to ________ ________ sick kids.

4.我们每人打电话给10个人,请他们来.

We each _______ _______ ten people and ask them_______ ________.

5.他们总是自愿贡献他们的时间来帮助他人.

They always________ their time ________ ________ other people.

7.他咳嗽的厉害,他的医生让他戒烟.

He has a terrible cough. His doctor asked him _______ ___ ____ smoking.

9.我把一些衣服赠送给了这个小女孩,因为我穿着太小.

I ________ ________ some clothes to the little girl because they are too small for me.

VII．阅读理解:

Every year thousands of young people in England finish school and then take a year off

before they start work or go to university. Some young people go to other countries and work as

volunteers (志愿者). Volunteers give their time to help people. For example, they work in schools

or hospitals, or they do something helpful for the environment.

Pauline Jones, 18, lives in Cardiff, Wales. Next year she wants to go to university to study

Chinese, but now she’s living in Belize. Pauline says, “I’m working with other people here to

save the coral reefs (珊瑚礁) in the sea near Belize. The reefs here are beautiful, but if the sea

water is very polluted (污染), the coral dies. I’m helping to do research on the coral and the fish

that live around the reefs. All over the world, coral reefs are dying. We need to do something about

the problem before it’s too late.‖

―I’m staying with a family here and I help do some housework. I don’t get any money, but

that’s OK. I love my work here, and I’m learning a lot about the people of Belize—and myself!

When I finish my work, I want to stay here for another three months. I want to travel around

Belize and Central America.‖

1. Some young people from England _______ after they finish school.

A. go to university abroad B. spend one year abroad as volunteers

C. go to work for money D. start work in schools or hospital s

2. Paul in Jones, an eighteen-year-old girl, is living in _______ now.

A. England B. China C. Belize D. Cardiff

3. Paul in Jones is _______ with other people.

A. studying Chinese in a university B. working to save the coral ree fs

C. helping do some housework D. doing some research in Wales

4. From the passage, we know that the coral reefs ______.

A. will die because of the pollution B. are not as beautiful as before

C. cannot live without fish in the sea D. will probably be sold for money

5. Paul in Jones wants to after she finishes her work as a volunteer.

A. stay there for another year B. go back home to start work

C. learn about the people home D. travel around Central America

―How are you?‖is a nice question.It’s a friendly way that people in the U.S.A greet each other.

But ―How are you?‖is also a very unusual question.It’s a question that often doesn’t need an

answer.The person who asks―How are you?‖hopes to hear the answer―Fine‖,even if the person’s

friend isn’t fine.The reason is that ―How are you?‖isn’t really a question and ―Fine‖isn’t really an

answer.They are simply other ways of saying―Hello‖or ―Hi‖.

Sometimes,people also don’t say exactly what they mean.For example,when someone Asks ―Do

you agree?‖,the other person might think,―No, I disagree.I think you’re Wrong...‖But it isn’t very

polite to disagree so strongly,so the other person might say―I’m not sure.‖It’s a nicer way to say

that you don’t agree with someone.

People also don’t say exactly what they are thinking when they finish talking with other

people.For example,many talks over the phone finish when one person say ―I’ve to go

now.‖Often,the person who wants to hang up gives and excuse:―Someone’s at the door.”

“Something is burning on the stove.‖The excuses might be real,or not. Perhaps the person who

wants to hang up simply doesn’t want to talk any more,but it isn’t polite to say that. The excuse is

more polite,and it doesn’t hurt the other person.

Whether they are greeting each other,talking about an idea,of f inishing a talk,people don’t say

exactly that they are thinking.It’s an important way that people try to be nice to each other,and it’s

part of the game of language.

6.When a person in America asks―How are you?‖,he or she wants to hear― ‖

A.How are you? B.Hello C.I don’t know. D.Fine

7.When a person disagree with someone,it is polite to say― ‖

A.You are wrong.I disagree. B.I’m not sure.

C.I’m sure I disagree. D.No, I disagree.

8.A polite way to finish talk is to say― ‖

A.You have to go now. B.I want to hang up.

C.I have to go now. D.I don’t want to talk any more.

9.When a person says―I’ve to go now.Someone’s at the door.‖,the person may be .

A.giving an excuse B.hurting someone’s feeling

C.ill D.asking you a question

10.The rule of the game of language is probably .

A.―Always say what you mean‖ B.―Don’t disagree with people.‖

C.―Never say exactly what you’re thinking.‖ D.―Be polite.‖

VIII.根据汉语完成句子:

1.我们需要想出一个好计划.

We need ______ _______ ________ ________ a plan.

2.你可以在食品库分发食物.

You could ______ _______ food at a food bank.

3.我愿意让生病的孩子快乐起来.

I’d like to ________ ________ sick kids.

4.我们每人打电话给10个人,请他们来.

We each _______ _______ ten people and ask them_______ ________.

5.他们总是自愿贡献他们的时间来帮助他人.

They always________ their time ________ ________ other people.

7.他咳嗽的厉害,他的医生让他戒烟.

He has a terrible cough. His doctor asked him _______ _______ ________ smoking.

9.我把一些衣服赠送给了这个小女孩,因为我穿着太小.

I ________ ________ some clothes to the little girl because they are too small for me.

IX. 书面表达:

根据汉语提示及要求,以Sally’s Dream为题写一篇短文.

提示: 1.Sally是一个中学生,她想成为一名职业演员.

2.她同时也是一名志愿者,经常参加一些志愿者服务活动,业余时间她还上表演课.

3.现在她遇到了一些麻烦,无钱上表演课.她想出了许多办法,如: 打电话给家长、主动

辅导孩子的美术、张贴启事寻找工作挣钱等。

4．问题解决了，她可以继续上课了，她的梦想回实现的。

要求：1、条理清晰，语句通顺，语法正确，书写规范。

2、不少于80个单词。

Sally’s Dream

_______________________________________________________________________________

_______________________________________________________

_______________________________________________________________________________

________________________

Keys:

IV. 句型转换:

1. Neither of them likes 2. stopped smoking 3. children who don’t have bikes

4. Did he tell 5. takes after 6. We spent, doing/on

7. What kind of work, do 8. will you 9. What does, say 10. not only, but also

V. 单项选择:

ACCCD AAACB BBDAB BD BCD

VI．完型填空：

1. A 2. B 3. B 4. C 5. D

6. A 7. C 8. B 9. D 10. C

VII．阅读理解:

1. B 2. C 3. B 4. A 5. D

6. D 7. B 8. C 9. A 10.D

VIII.根据汉语完成句子:

1．to come up with 2. give out 3. cheer up 4. call up, to come 5. volunteer, to help

6. run out of 7. to give up 8. professional singer 9.gave away 10. set up