表原因：1. A number of factors might contribute to the phenomenon, such as……
（这个现象归结于几个原因，例如．．．）
2. The solution to this problem involves many factors.
（问题的解决涉及到几个因素）
3. The change in the attitudes of some people largely results from the fact that...
（一些人态度的变化主要归结于某个事实．．．）
4. We may blame ..., but we can not ignore that the fundamental cause is that……
(我们可能要责备．．．但我们不能忽视的最基本的事实是．．．)
5. Many experts point out that physical exercise contributes directly to a person's
physical fitness. (许多专家指出体育锻炼直接有助于身体健康。)
表证明：1) There is no denying the fact that…
2) The idea is hardly supported by facts.
3) Unfortunately, none of the available data shows ...
4) There is sufficient evidence to show that ...
（二）表比较
1.The advantages of the computer far outweigh the disadvantages.
计算机的优点远远多于缺点。
2. The advantages of e-cards are much greater than those of traditional ones.
电子贺卡的好处要远远多于传统的卡片。
3. Comparatively, it is more convenient to take a subway than to take a bus.
相对来说，乘地铁要比乘汽车更方便。
4. Compared with studying alone, group study has more advantages.
与单独学习相比，小组学习有更多的优势。
5. Studying alone and group study have several points in common.
单独学习与小组学习有很多共同点。
6. Evidently, advertisements have both negative and positive effects.
很明显，广告既有积极的影响也有消极的影响。
7. People used to think it hard to operate the computer, but things are different now.
人们过去认为很难操作电脑，但事情已有很大的改观。
1. It must be pointed out that it is one of our basic State policies to control population growth
while raising the quality of the population.
2. It must be kept in mind that there is no secret of success but hard work.
4. It is hard to imagine how he managed to finish the work in such an efficient way.
9. It is hard to say whether the plan is practical.
10. It must be admitted that you haven’t done what you promised to do.
12. It is obvious (evident) that the success lies in our devotion and efforts.
13. It is natural that one may have trouble expressing complicated ideas in simple English.
15. It is a common saying that man who has a settled purpose will surely succeed.
开篇
1) With the rapid development of the society and China’s entry into WTO…
2) According to above-mentioned passage…
3) Recently the phenomenon has become a heated topic.
4) Recently the argument has aroused great concern among ...
5) Nowadays there are a growing number of people who tend to …
6) There is an increasing number of expert who hold the opinion that…
9), ... Many nations have been faced with the problem of ...
结尾
1) From what has been discussed above, we can draw the conclusion that ...
2) It is high time that strict measures were taken to prevent...
3) It is necessary that measures should be taken to ...
4) In conclusion, I am of the opinion that…
5) There is no easy method, but ...might be of some help.
6) To solve the above-mentioned problem, we must ...
7) In summary, if we continue to ignore the above-mentioned issue, more problems will crop up.
8) With the efforts of all parts concerned, the problem will be solved thoroughly.
9) Taking all these into account, we ...
10) Whether it is good or not /positive or negative, one thing is certain/clear..
议论文----中间段落句
1. 相反，有一些人赞成……，他们相信……，而且，他们认为……。
On the contrary，there are some people in favor of ___.In the meantime，they say____.
2. 但是，我认为这不是解决……的好方法，比如……。最糟糕的是……。
But I don’t think it is a very better way to solve ____.For example，____.Worst of all，___.
3…对我们国家的发展和建设是必不可少的，（也是）非常重要的。首先，……。而且……，
最重要的是……
______is necessary and significant to our country ’s development and construction. First ，
______.What’s more, _____.Most important of all,______.
4. 有几个可供我们采纳的方法。首先，我们可以……。
There are several measures for us to adopt. First, we can______
5. 面临……，我们应该采取一系列行之有效的方法来……。一方面……，另一方面，
Faced with______，we should take a series of effective measures to______. For one thing ，
______For another，______
6. 早就应该拿出行动了。比如说……，另外……。所有这些方法肯定会……。
It is high time that something was done about it. For example. _____.In addition. _____.All these measures will certainly______.
7. 然而，正如任何事物都有好坏两个方面一样，……也有它的不利的一面，象……。 However, as we know, every coin has two sides, so ______. ____also has its own disadvantages, such as ______.
8. 完全同意……这种观点（陈述），主要理由如下：
I fully agree with the statement that ______ because______.
表原因：1. A number of factors might contribute to the phenomenon, such as……
（这个现象归结于几个原因，例如．．．）
2. The solution to this problem involves many factors.
（问题的解决涉及到几个因素）
3. The change in the attitudes of some people largely results from the fact that...
（一些人态度的变化主要归结于某个事实．．．）
4. We may blame ..., but we can not ignore that the fundamental cause is that……
(我们可能要责备．．．但我们不能忽视的最基本的事实是．．．)
5. Many experts point out that physical exercise contributes directly to a person's
physical fitness. (许多专家指出体育锻炼直接有助于身体健康。)
表证明：1) There is no denying the fact that…
2) The idea is hardly supported by facts.
3) Unfortunately, none of the available data shows ...
4) There is sufficient evidence to show that ...
（二）表比较
1.The advantages of the computer far outweigh the disadvantages.
计算机的优点远远多于缺点。
2. The advantages of e-cards are much greater than those of traditional ones.
电子贺卡的好处要远远多于传统的卡片。
3. Comparatively, it is more convenient to take a subway than to take a bus.
相对来说，乘地铁要比乘汽车更方便。
4. Compared with studying alone, group study has more advantages.
与单独学习相比，小组学习有更多的优势。
5. Studying alone and group study have several points in common.
单独学习与小组学习有很多共同点。
6. Evidently, advertisements have both negative and positive effects.
很明显，广告既有积极的影响也有消极的影响。
7. People used to think it hard to operate the computer, but things are different now.
人们过去认为很难操作电脑，但事情已有很大的改观。
1. It must be pointed out that it is one of our basic State policies to control population growth
while raising the quality of the population.
2. It must be kept in mind that there is no secret of success but hard work.
4. It is hard to imagine how he managed to finish the work in such an efficient way.
9. It is hard to say whether the plan is practical.
10. It must be admitted that you haven’t done what you promised to do.
12. It is obvious (evident) that the success lies in our devotion and efforts.
13. It is natural that one may have trouble expressing complicated ideas in simple English.
15. It is a common saying that man who has a settled purpose will surely succeed.
开篇
1) With the rapid development of the society and China’s entry into WTO…
2) According to above-mentioned passage…
3) Recently the phenomenon has become a heated topic.
4) Recently the argument has aroused great concern among ...
5) Nowadays there are a growing number of people who tend to …
6) There is an increasing number of expert who hold the opinion that…
9), ... Many nations have been faced with the problem of ...
结尾
1) From what has been discussed above, we can draw the conclusion that ...
2) It is high time that strict measures were taken to prevent...
3) It is necessary that measures should be taken to ...
4) In conclusion, I am of the opinion that…
5) There is no easy method, but ...might be of some help.
6) To solve the above-mentioned problem, we must ...
7) In summary, if we continue to ignore the above-mentioned issue, more problems will crop up.
8) With the efforts of all parts concerned, the problem will be solved thoroughly.
9) Taking all these into account, we ...
10) Whether it is good or not /positive or negative, one thing is certain/clear..
议论文----中间段落句
1. 相反，有一些人赞成……，他们相信……，而且，他们认为……。
On the contrary，there are some people in favor of ___.In the meantime，they say____.
2. 但是，我认为这不是解决……的好方法，比如……。最糟糕的是……。
But I don’t think it is a very better way to solve ____.For example，____.Worst of all，___.
3…对我们国家的发展和建设是必不可少的，（也是）非常重要的。首先，……。而且……，
最重要的是……
______is necessary and significant to our country ’s development and construction. First ，
______.What’s more, _____.Most important of all,______.
4. 有几个可供我们采纳的方法。首先，我们可以……。
There are several measures for us to adopt. First, we can______
5. 面临……，我们应该采取一系列行之有效的方法来……。一方面……，另一方面，
Faced with______，we should take a series of effective measures to______. For one thing ，
______For another，______
6. 早就应该拿出行动了。比如说……，另外……。所有这些方法肯定会……。
It is high time that something was done about it. For example. _____.In addition. _____.All these measures will certainly______.
7. 然而，正如任何事物都有好坏两个方面一样，……也有它的不利的一面，象……。 However, as we know, every coin has two sides, so ______. ____also has its own disadvantages, such as ______.
8. 完全同意……这种观点（陈述），主要理由如下：
I fully agree with the statement that ______ because______.