八年级英语下册同步辅导2

Module 2 Spring Festival

重点、难点:

1. 语言知识详解

2. 词义拓展

具体内容:

1. What’s happening? 发生了什么事?

(1)happen to do 碰巧做……,偶然发生

When I went to see him, he happened to be out.

(2)happen to sb 某人发生某事

If anything happens to the car, let me know.

2. Are you getting ready for the Spring Festival?

(1)get ready for…为……准备好

I’m getting ready for the theatre. 我准备到戏院去。

The army is ready for action.军队准备行动。

(2)be always ready to help 乐于帮助

The teacher is always ready to help the children with their work.

He is always ready to help his classmates with their lessons.

(3)get sth ready 把……准备好

Class begins, so please get your books ready.

I’m getting ready for the new term, and I have to get my school things ready.

3. It means good luck.

(1)What does sth. mean?= What do you mean by sth?= Wh at’s the meaning of something?

(2)good luck 好运气——bad luck

lucky adj. Luckily adv.

Luckily, they found the boy.

4. We usually decorate the doors and windows red.

(1)decorate …with …

People decorate the streets with red flags.

The family decorate the Christmas tree with glass balls and lights.

(2)with 的用法

I’d like a mooncake with nuts. (具有)

She is a girl with blond hair and blue eyes. (长有)

We spent a good time with my students. (和……一起)

In summer I usually sleep with the windows open. (表示条件、环境)

He is quite angry with his mother. (对…)

5. Are the boys making lanterns?

我们学过的带有make 的短语:

make a mistake 犯错误

make friends with …和某人交朋友

make sure 确保

make a plan 制定个计划

【典型例题】

Find the mistake in the sentences and then correct it. 1. Mary is putting on a new T-shirt.

A B C

答案:B ,改成wearing

解析:put on 强调穿的动作,wear 强调穿的状态。 2. How often does Tony always buy newspaper?

A B C

答案:B ,去掉

解析:how often 问的是多长时间一次,是个频率疑问词,always 是频率副词,重复了。 A B C

答案: A , 改为 a

解析:European 虽然是原音字母E 开头的单词,但是发的是辅音/j /。 A B C

答案:C ,去掉the

解析: have breakfast, have lunch, have supper, 一日三餐前均不加冠词。

【模拟试题】(答题时间:60分钟)

一. Choose the best answer

1. Listen! What _________?

A. happen B. happening C. is happening D. happens

2. —Are they decorating the windows with the paper cuts?

—_________.

A. No, they are B. No, they aren’t

C. Yes, they aren’t D. Yes, it is.

3. —Do you like swimming?

—____________.

A. Yes, I don’t

C. Yes, you are

—V ery much.

A. What B. How

A. at B. on C. Which C. to D. Why D. in 5. We can get presents _______ the New Year’s Eve.

6. —Who is sweeping the floor?

—_________.

A. My uncle B. My uncle’s C. A house D. Me

7. —Where is your mum?

—______.

A. She does washing.

C. She goes out.

—Y es, I’d like to.

A. to visit

A. on B. visit B. from

B. few C. visits C. at D. visiting st B. No, I don’t D. I like 4. —________ do you like the film? B. She is cleaning the house. D. Yes, she is. 8. —Would you like ______ the new website? 9. Quite a lot of children get together in the park ______ June 1 to celebrate Children’s Day. D. by D. several 10. I don’t understand the story thought there are _______ new words in it. A. a few

二. Fill in the blanks.

1. —How many English l__________ do you have every week?

—Four.

2. There are lots of a__________ in the forest.

3. He can’t p__________ computer games. C. many

4. The e___________ is big with a long nose.

5. At four o’clock American people drink afternoon t_________ or coffee.

6. Tony u_________ walks to work but today he goes by bus.

7. At Spring Festival we paint the doors and w__________ red. It can bring good luck.

8. We have many kinds of t____________ food at the Lantern Festival, such as yuanxiao.

9. He doesn’t like __________(be )late.

10. Would you go ______________(shop )with me?

11. Let’s ___________(start )our homework.

12. What color ____________(be )your trousers?

13. I want ____________(buy )a dictionary.

14. He wants to __________(write )a letter.

15. We can _________(make )travel plans.

三. Fill in the blanks with proper prep or adv.

1. We are going swimming ________ the moment.

2. We put on new clothes ________ the Spring Festival.

3. The New Year finishes __________ the Lantern Festival.

4. Red can bring us good luck all the year ___________.

5. First switch _______ the computer.

6. We buy lots of meat __________ the tiger.

7. Tony can write his homework _______ the computer.

8. The children like to decorate their classroom ______ paper cuts.

9. ___________ Friday morning we have a PE lesson.

10. My father is _______ work now.

11. Please get ready _______ the next lesson.

12. We watch TV and _________ midnight there are usually fireworks.

13. They go shopping ________ presents and they got lots of food ready.

14. He is a fat man _________ a long white beard.

15. Children are usually more interested _________ Father Christmas.

四. Reading

(A )

Once upon a time, a rich man and a poor tailor happened to live in the same house. The rich man lived upstairs and the poor tailor lived downstairs.

The tailor liked to sing while he worked. He sang one song after another. But the rich man liked to sleep and the singing bothered him.

One day the rich man said, “Tailor, I will give you a bag full of money every day if you will stop singing.”

“Fine,” said the poor tailor. And so the tailor stopped singing and he became richer and richer. But the more money he got from the rich man, the unhappier he became, because he wanted very much to sing again.

Finally he brought all his money back to th e rich man. “Here,” he said, “Take all your money. I cannot be happy if I can’t sing.”

And so he gave the money back to the rich man and went away singing. He sang and sang and he was happy again.

T or F?

1. The rich man and the poor tailor lived in the same room.

2. The tailor liked singing when he was working.

3. The rich man gave the poor tailor a lot of money because he liked to hear the tailor singing.

4. The poor tailor took the money and went away.

5. The poor tailor returned to the rich man all the money he had got from the rich man because he became unhappy when he could not sing.

(B )

Tom saw an advertisement in a newspaper for a beautiful modern bicycle. It cost 55 pounds, so he went to the shop and asked to see one of the wonderful bicycles.

The owner of the shop was very happy to show one to Tom. Tom examined it carefully, turned to the owner of the shop and said, “There isn’t a lamp on this bicycle, but there was one on the bicycle in your advertisement.”

“Yes, sir.” Answered the man. “But the lamp isn’t included in the price of the bicycle.”

“Not included in the price of the bicycle?” Tom said angrily. “But that’s not honest. If the lamp is in the advertisement, it should be included in the price.”

“Well, sir,” answered the shop owner coldly. “There is also a girl on the bicycle in the advertisement. But we can not give you a girl with the bicycle, either.”

1. In the advertisement, there was a and a on the bicycle.

A. lamp, man

C. lamp, girl B. picture, lamp D. newspaper, shop owner

2. After he read the advertisement, Tom decided to

A. see and buy the lamp B. examine the bicycle

C. see and buy the bike D. ask the shop owner

3. Tom after he looked at the bike carefully.

A. returned the bike to the shop owner

B. didn’t find a lamp on the bicycle

C. showed the bike to the shop owner

D. bought the bicycle at once

4. Tom thought it was for the shop owner to sell the bike without a lamp while there was one in the advertisement .

A. necessary B. honest C. right D. wrong

5. The text gives us a lesson that .

A. we must read a newspaper carefully

B. bicycles must be examined carefully before they are bought

C. we can’t completely believe an advertisement sometimes

D. the price of something is often changed

五. Gap-filling.

Two good friends, Peter and Linda, are making arrangements over the telephone to meet at the weekend.

Peter: Hello, this is Peter Chang . Linda: Hello Peter, it’s Linda here. I wanted to thank you for to your party myself.

Peter: I’m glad you there is a Jackie Chan film on at to see the film with me on Sunday night?

Linda: I’d love to, Peter.

Peter: The film you at 7:30 outside the cinema?

Linda: 7:30 you on Sunday, Peter.

Peter: See you then, Linda. Bye.

Linda: Bye.

(B )

The great gift a p_____ can give a child is to show him that learning is important and that

there are rules about it. Even if your child has no h________, you’d better s______ 10 to 20 minutes a day reading to him or going o______ the day’s lesson. That shows you are i_____ in your child’s study and that learning goes on at home too.

Don’t call it homework time. If you say so, c______ will say “I don’t have any homework today or I did it at s______.” you may call it a study t______. Let your children have the idea that they always have homework——reading, w_____ letters, organizing notes or preparing for tomorrow. Tell them that what they do at home is as i________ for their education as what they do at school.

(C )

My husband, Tom, is a born-shopper. He loves to look at the things and to t 1 them. He loves to compare prices b 2 the same items and in d 3 stores. He will never think of b 4 anything w 5 looking around in several stores.

I, on the o 6 hand, I’m not a shopper. I regard shopping as boring as unpleasant. If I like something and can afford it, I buy instantly. I n 7 take the time to look around for a good sell or for b 8 deal. Bargains don’t interest me. Needless to say, Tom and I never go shopping t 9 . Experience will be too painful f 10 both of us. When we come to a shopping, we go our separate ways.

【试题答案】

一. 1—5 CBBBB 6—10 ABAAB

二. 1. lessons 2. animals 3. play 4. elephant 5. tea 6. usually 7. windows

8. traditional 9. to be 10. shopping 11. start 12. are 13. to buy

14. write 15. make

三. 1. at 2. at 3. after 4. round 5. on 6. for 7. on 8. with

9. On 10. at 11. for 12. at 13. for 14. with 15. in

四. (A )1—5 FTFFT

(B )1—5 CCBDC

五. (A )

1. speaking 2. inviting 3. enjoyed 4. had 5. hear 6. like 7. starts 8. meet

9. sounds 10. See

(B )

parent, homework, spend, over, interested, children, school, time, writing,

important

(C )

1. touch 2. between 3. different 4. buying 5. without 6. other

7. never 8. better 9. together 10. for

Module 2 Spring Festival

重点、难点:

1. 语言知识详解

2. 词义拓展

具体内容:

1. What’s happening? 发生了什么事?

(1)happen to do 碰巧做……,偶然发生

When I went to see him, he happened to be out.

(2)happen to sb 某人发生某事

If anything happens to the car, let me know.

2. Are you getting ready for the Spring Festival?

(1)get ready for…为……准备好

I’m getting ready for the theatre. 我准备到戏院去。

The army is ready for action.军队准备行动。

(2)be always ready to help 乐于帮助

The teacher is always ready to help the children with their work.

He is always ready to help his classmates with their lessons.

(3)get sth ready 把……准备好

Class begins, so please get your books ready.

I’m getting ready for the new term, and I have to get my school things ready.

3. It means good luck.

(1)What does sth. mean?= What do you mean by sth?= Wh at’s the meaning of something?

(2)good luck 好运气——bad luck

lucky adj. Luckily adv.

Luckily, they found the boy.

4. We usually decorate the doors and windows red.

(1)decorate …with …

People decorate the streets with red flags.

The family decorate the Christmas tree with glass balls and lights.

(2)with 的用法

I’d like a mooncake with nuts. (具有)

She is a girl with blond hair and blue eyes. (长有)

We spent a good time with my students. (和……一起)

In summer I usually sleep with the windows open. (表示条件、环境)

He is quite angry with his mother. (对…)

5. Are the boys making lanterns?

我们学过的带有make 的短语:

make a mistake 犯错误

make friends with …和某人交朋友

make sure 确保

make a plan 制定个计划

【典型例题】

Find the mistake in the sentences and then correct it. 1. Mary is putting on a new T-shirt.

A B C

答案:B ,改成wearing

解析:put on 强调穿的动作,wear 强调穿的状态。 2. How often does Tony always buy newspaper?

A B C

答案:B ,去掉

解析:how often 问的是多长时间一次,是个频率疑问词,always 是频率副词,重复了。 A B C

答案: A , 改为 a

解析:European 虽然是原音字母E 开头的单词,但是发的是辅音/j /。 A B C

答案:C ,去掉the

解析: have breakfast, have lunch, have supper, 一日三餐前均不加冠词。

【模拟试题】(答题时间:60分钟)

一. Choose the best answer

1. Listen! What _________?

A. happen B. happening C. is happening D. happens

2. —Are they decorating the windows with the paper cuts?

—_________.

A. No, they are B. No, they aren’t

C. Yes, they aren’t D. Yes, it is.

3. —Do you like swimming?

—____________.

A. Yes, I don’t

C. Yes, you are

—V ery much.

A. What B. How

A. at B. on C. Which C. to D. Why D. in 5. We can get presents _______ the New Year’s Eve.

6. —Who is sweeping the floor?

—_________.

A. My uncle B. My uncle’s C. A house D. Me

7. —Where is your mum?

—______.

A. She does washing.

C. She goes out.

—Y es, I’d like to.

A. to visit

A. on B. visit B. from

B. few C. visits C. at D. visiting st B. No, I don’t D. I like 4. —________ do you like the film? B. She is cleaning the house. D. Yes, she is. 8. —Would you like ______ the new website? 9. Quite a lot of children get together in the park ______ June 1 to celebrate Children’s Day. D. by D. several 10. I don’t understand the story thought there are _______ new words in it. A. a few

二. Fill in the blanks.

1. —How many English l__________ do you have every week?

—Four.

2. There are lots of a__________ in the forest.

3. He can’t p__________ computer games. C. many

4. The e___________ is big with a long nose.

5. At four o’clock American people drink afternoon t_________ or coffee.

6. Tony u_________ walks to work but today he goes by bus.

7. At Spring Festival we paint the doors and w__________ red. It can bring good luck.

8. We have many kinds of t____________ food at the Lantern Festival, such as yuanxiao.

9. He doesn’t like __________(be )late.

10. Would you go ______________(shop )with me?

11. Let’s ___________(start )our homework.

12. What color ____________(be )your trousers?

13. I want ____________(buy )a dictionary.

14. He wants to __________(write )a letter.

15. We can _________(make )travel plans.

三. Fill in the blanks with proper prep or adv.

1. We are going swimming ________ the moment.

2. We put on new clothes ________ the Spring Festival.

3. The New Year finishes __________ the Lantern Festival.

4. Red can bring us good luck all the year ___________.

5. First switch _______ the computer.

6. We buy lots of meat __________ the tiger.

7. Tony can write his homework _______ the computer.

8. The children like to decorate their classroom ______ paper cuts.

9. ___________ Friday morning we have a PE lesson.

10. My father is _______ work now.

11. Please get ready _______ the next lesson.

12. We watch TV and _________ midnight there are usually fireworks.

13. They go shopping ________ presents and they got lots of food ready.

14. He is a fat man _________ a long white beard.

15. Children are usually more interested _________ Father Christmas.

四. Reading

(A )

Once upon a time, a rich man and a poor tailor happened to live in the same house. The rich man lived upstairs and the poor tailor lived downstairs.

The tailor liked to sing while he worked. He sang one song after another. But the rich man liked to sleep and the singing bothered him.

One day the rich man said, “Tailor, I will give you a bag full of money every day if you will stop singing.”

“Fine,” said the poor tailor. And so the tailor stopped singing and he became richer and richer. But the more money he got from the rich man, the unhappier he became, because he wanted very much to sing again.

Finally he brought all his money back to th e rich man. “Here,” he said, “Take all your money. I cannot be happy if I can’t sing.”

And so he gave the money back to the rich man and went away singing. He sang and sang and he was happy again.

T or F?

1. The rich man and the poor tailor lived in the same room.

2. The tailor liked singing when he was working.

3. The rich man gave the poor tailor a lot of money because he liked to hear the tailor singing.

4. The poor tailor took the money and went away.

5. The poor tailor returned to the rich man all the money he had got from the rich man because he became unhappy when he could not sing.

(B )

Tom saw an advertisement in a newspaper for a beautiful modern bicycle. It cost 55 pounds, so he went to the shop and asked to see one of the wonderful bicycles.

The owner of the shop was very happy to show one to Tom. Tom examined it carefully, turned to the owner of the shop and said, “There isn’t a lamp on this bicycle, but there was one on the bicycle in your advertisement.”

“Yes, sir.” Answered the man. “But the lamp isn’t included in the price of the bicycle.”

“Not included in the price of the bicycle?” Tom said angrily. “But that’s not honest. If the lamp is in the advertisement, it should be included in the price.”

“Well, sir,” answered the shop owner coldly. “There is also a girl on the bicycle in the advertisement. But we can not give you a girl with the bicycle, either.”

1. In the advertisement, there was a and a on the bicycle.

A. lamp, man

C. lamp, girl B. picture, lamp D. newspaper, shop owner

2. After he read the advertisement, Tom decided to

A. see and buy the lamp B. examine the bicycle

C. see and buy the bike D. ask the shop owner

3. Tom after he looked at the bike carefully.

A. returned the bike to the shop owner

B. didn’t find a lamp on the bicycle

C. showed the bike to the shop owner

D. bought the bicycle at once

4. Tom thought it was for the shop owner to sell the bike without a lamp while there was one in the advertisement .

A. necessary B. honest C. right D. wrong

5. The text gives us a lesson that .

A. we must read a newspaper carefully

B. bicycles must be examined carefully before they are bought

C. we can’t completely believe an advertisement sometimes

D. the price of something is often changed

五. Gap-filling.

Two good friends, Peter and Linda, are making arrangements over the telephone to meet at the weekend.

Peter: Hello, this is Peter Chang . Linda: Hello Peter, it’s Linda here. I wanted to thank you for to your party myself.

Peter: I’m glad you there is a Jackie Chan film on at to see the film with me on Sunday night?

Linda: I’d love to, Peter.

Peter: The film you at 7:30 outside the cinema?

Linda: 7:30 you on Sunday, Peter.

Peter: See you then, Linda. Bye.

Linda: Bye.

(B )

The great gift a p_____ can give a child is to show him that learning is important and that

there are rules about it. Even if your child has no h________, you’d better s______ 10 to 20 minutes a day reading to him or going o______ the day’s lesson. That shows you are i_____ in your child’s study and that learning goes on at home too.

Don’t call it homework time. If you say so, c______ will say “I don’t have any homework today or I did it at s______.” you may call it a study t______. Let your children have the idea that they always have homework——reading, w_____ letters, organizing notes or preparing for tomorrow. Tell them that what they do at home is as i________ for their education as what they do at school.

(C )

My husband, Tom, is a born-shopper. He loves to look at the things and to t 1 them. He loves to compare prices b 2 the same items and in d 3 stores. He will never think of b 4 anything w 5 looking around in several stores.

I, on the o 6 hand, I’m not a shopper. I regard shopping as boring as unpleasant. If I like something and can afford it, I buy instantly. I n 7 take the time to look around for a good sell or for b 8 deal. Bargains don’t interest me. Needless to say, Tom and I never go shopping t 9 . Experience will be too painful f 10 both of us. When we come to a shopping, we go our separate ways.

【试题答案】

一. 1—5 CBBBB 6—10 ABAAB

二. 1. lessons 2. animals 3. play 4. elephant 5. tea 6. usually 7. windows

8. traditional 9. to be 10. shopping 11. start 12. are 13. to buy

14. write 15. make

三. 1. at 2. at 3. after 4. round 5. on 6. for 7. on 8. with

9. On 10. at 11. for 12. at 13. for 14. with 15. in

四. (A )1—5 FTFFT

(B )1—5 CCBDC

五. (A )

1. speaking 2. inviting 3. enjoyed 4. had 5. hear 6. like 7. starts 8. meet

9. sounds 10. See

(B )

parent, homework, spend, over, interested, children, school, time, writing,

important

(C )

1. touch 2. between 3. different 4. buying 5. without 6. other

7. never 8. better 9. together 10. for


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