一般过去时
1.一般过去时表示过去某个时间发生的动作或存在的状态,常和表示过去的时间状语连用。一般过去时也表示过去经常或反复发生的动作感谢。
2.Be 动词在一般过去时中的变化:
⑴am 和is 在一般过去时中变为was (was not=wasn’t) ⑵are 在一般过去时中变为were (were not=weren’t)
⑶带有was 或were 的句子,其否定、疑问的变化和is, am, are 一样,即否定句在was 或were 后加not ,一般疑问句把was 或were 调到句首。
3.句中没有be 动词的一般过去时的句子
否定句:didn’t +动词原形,如:Jim didn’t go home yesterday. 一般疑问句:在句首加did ,句子中的动词过去式变回原形。 如:Did Jim go home yesterday?
特殊疑问句:
⑴疑问词+did+主语+动词原形?
如:What did Jim do yesterday?
⑵疑问词当主语时:疑问词+动词过去式?
如:Who went to home yesterday?
动词过去式变化规则:
1.一般在动词末尾加-ed ,如:pull-pulled, cook-cooked
2.结尾是e 加d ,如:taste-tasted
3.末尾只有一个元音字母和一个辅音字母的重读闭音节,应双写末尾的辅音字母,再加-ed ,如:stop-stopped
4.以“辅音字母+y”结尾的,变y 为i , 再加-ed ,如:study-studied
5.不规则动词过去式:am,is-was, are-were, do-did, see-saw, say-said, give-gave, get-got, go-went, come-came,
have-had, eat-ate, take-took, run-ran, sing-sang, put-put, make-made, read-read, write-wrote, draw-drew,
drink-drank, fly-flew, ride-rode, speak-spoke, sweep-swept, swim-swam, sit-sat
过去时练习
写出下列动词的过去式
is\am_______ fly_______ plant_______ are_______ drink_______ play_______ go_______ make_______ does_______ dance_______ worry________ ask_______ taste_______ eat_______ draw________ put_______ throw_______ kick_______ pass_______ do_______
Be 动词的过去时练习(1)
一、 用be 动词的适当形式填空
1. I _______ at school just now.
2. He ________ at the camp last week.
3. We ________ students two years ago.
4. They ________ on the farm a moment ago.
5. Yang Ling ________ eleven years old last year.
6. There ________ an apple on the plate yesterday.
7. There ________ some milk in the fridge on Sunday.
8. The mobile phone _______ on the sofa yesterday evening.
二、 句型转换
1. It was exciting.
否定句:
______________________________________________ 一般疑问句:
___________________________________________ 肯、否定回答:
__________________________________________
2. All the students were very excited.
否定句:
______________________________________________
一般疑问句:
___________________________________________ 肯、否定回答:
__________________________________________
3. They were in his pocket.
否定句:
______________________________________________ 一般疑问句:
___________________________________________ 肯、否定回答:
__________________________________________ Be 动词的过去时练习(2)
一、用be 动词的适当形式填空
1. I _______ an English teacher now.
2. She _______ happy yesterday.
3. They _______ glad to see each other last month.
4. Helen and Nancy _______ good friends.
5. The little dog _______ two years old this year.
6. Look, there _______ lots of grapes here.
7. There _______ a sign on the chair on Monday..
8. Today _______ the second of June. Yesterday _______
the first of June. It _______ Children’s Day. All the students _______ very excited.
二、句型转换
1. There was a car in front of the house just now. 否定句:
______________________________________________ 一般疑问句:
___________________________________________ 肯、否定回答:
__________________________________________
三、 中译英
1.我的故事书刚才还在手表旁边。
____________________________________________________
2.他们的外套上个礼拜放在卧室里了。
____________________________________________________
3.一会以前花园里有两只小鸟。
__________________________________________________
行为动词的过去时练习(1)
一、用动词的适当形式填空
1. He ________ (live) in Wuxi two years ago.
2. The cat _______ (eat) a bird last night.
3. We _______ (have) a party last Halloween.
4. Nancy ________ (pick) up oranges on the farm last week.
5. I ________ (make) a model ship with Mike yesterday.
6. They _______ (play) chess in the classroom last PE lesson.
7. My mother _______ (cook) a nice food last Spring Festival.
8. The girls _______ (sing) and _______ (dance) at the party.
二、句型转换
1. Su Hai took some photos at the Sports day.
否定句:
_______________________________________________ 一般疑问句:
____________________________________________ 肯、否定回答:
__________________________________________
2. Nancy went to school early.
否定句:
________________________________________________
一般疑问句:
____________________________________________ 肯、否定回答:
__________________________________________
3. We sang some English songs.
否定句:
________________________________________________
一般疑问句:
____________________________________________ 肯、否定回答:
__________________________________________ 行为动词的过去时练习(2)
一、用动词的适当形式填空
1. I ______ (watch) a cartoon on Saturday.
2. Her father _______ (read) a newspaper last night.
3. We ________ to zoo yesterday, we _______ to the park. (go)
4. _______ you _______ (visit) your relatives last Spring
Festival? 5. _______ he _______ (fly) a kite on Sunday? Yes, he _______.
6. Gao Shan _______ (pull) up carrots last National Day holiday. 7. I ______ (sweep) the floor yesterday, but my mother _______.
8. What ______ she _______ (find) in the garden last morning? She _______ (find) a beautiful butterfly.
二、句型转换
1. They played football in the playground.
否定句:
______________________________________________ 一般疑问句:
____________________________________________ 肯、否定回答:
__________________________________________
一、 用动词的适当形式填空
1. It _______ (be) Ben’s birthday last Friday.
2. We all _______ (have) a good time last night.
3. He ________ (jump) high on last Sports Day.
4. Helen ________ (milk) a cow on Friday. 5. She likes _______ newspapers, but she _______ a book yesterday. (read) 6. He _______ football now, but they _______ basketball just now. (play)
7. Jim’s mother ________ (plant) trees just now. 8. _______ they ________ (sweep) the floor on Sunday? No, they _______. 9. I _______ (watch) a cartoon on Monday.
10. We ________ (go) to school on Sunday.
过去时综合练习(2)
一、 用动词的适当形式填空 1. It _______ (be) the 2nd of November yesterday. Mr White ________ (go) to his office by car.
2. Gao Shan ________ (put) the book on his head a moment ago.
3. Don’t _______ the house. Mum _______ it yesterday. (clean) 4. What _______ you ______ just now? I _______ some housework. (do)
5. They _________ (make) a kite a week ago.
6. I want to _______ apples. But my dad _______ all of them last month. (pick) 7. _______ he _______ the flowers this morning? Yes, he _______. (water) 8. She _______ (be) a pretty girl. Look, she _______ (do) Chinese dances. 9. The students often _________ (draw) some pictures in the art room. 10.What _______ Mike do on the farm? He ________ cows. (milk)
一般过去时
1.一般过去时表示过去某个时间发生的动作或存在的状态,常和表示过去的时间状语连用。一般过去时也表示过去经常或反复发生的动作感谢。
2.Be 动词在一般过去时中的变化:
⑴am 和is 在一般过去时中变为was (was not=wasn’t) ⑵are 在一般过去时中变为were (were not=weren’t)
⑶带有was 或were 的句子,其否定、疑问的变化和is, am, are 一样,即否定句在was 或were 后加not ,一般疑问句把was 或were 调到句首。
3.句中没有be 动词的一般过去时的句子
否定句:didn’t +动词原形,如:Jim didn’t go home yesterday. 一般疑问句:在句首加did ,句子中的动词过去式变回原形。 如:Did Jim go home yesterday?
特殊疑问句:
⑴疑问词+did+主语+动词原形?
如:What did Jim do yesterday?
⑵疑问词当主语时:疑问词+动词过去式?
如:Who went to home yesterday?
动词过去式变化规则:
1.一般在动词末尾加-ed ,如:pull-pulled, cook-cooked
2.结尾是e 加d ,如:taste-tasted
3.末尾只有一个元音字母和一个辅音字母的重读闭音节,应双写末尾的辅音字母,再加-ed ,如:stop-stopped
4.以“辅音字母+y”结尾的,变y 为i , 再加-ed ,如:study-studied
5.不规则动词过去式:am,is-was, are-were, do-did, see-saw, say-said, give-gave, get-got, go-went, come-came,
have-had, eat-ate, take-took, run-ran, sing-sang, put-put, make-made, read-read, write-wrote, draw-drew,
drink-drank, fly-flew, ride-rode, speak-spoke, sweep-swept, swim-swam, sit-sat
过去时练习
写出下列动词的过去式
is\am_______ fly_______ plant_______ are_______ drink_______ play_______ go_______ make_______ does_______ dance_______ worry________ ask_______ taste_______ eat_______ draw________ put_______ throw_______ kick_______ pass_______ do_______
Be 动词的过去时练习(1)
一、 用be 动词的适当形式填空
1. I _______ at school just now.
2. He ________ at the camp last week.
3. We ________ students two years ago.
4. They ________ on the farm a moment ago.
5. Yang Ling ________ eleven years old last year.
6. There ________ an apple on the plate yesterday.
7. There ________ some milk in the fridge on Sunday.
8. The mobile phone _______ on the sofa yesterday evening.
二、 句型转换
1. It was exciting.
否定句:
______________________________________________ 一般疑问句:
___________________________________________ 肯、否定回答:
__________________________________________
2. All the students were very excited.
否定句:
______________________________________________
一般疑问句:
___________________________________________ 肯、否定回答:
__________________________________________
3. They were in his pocket.
否定句:
______________________________________________ 一般疑问句:
___________________________________________ 肯、否定回答:
__________________________________________ Be 动词的过去时练习(2)
一、用be 动词的适当形式填空
1. I _______ an English teacher now.
2. She _______ happy yesterday.
3. They _______ glad to see each other last month.
4. Helen and Nancy _______ good friends.
5. The little dog _______ two years old this year.
6. Look, there _______ lots of grapes here.
7. There _______ a sign on the chair on Monday..
8. Today _______ the second of June. Yesterday _______
the first of June. It _______ Children’s Day. All the students _______ very excited.
二、句型转换
1. There was a car in front of the house just now. 否定句:
______________________________________________ 一般疑问句:
___________________________________________ 肯、否定回答:
__________________________________________
三、 中译英
1.我的故事书刚才还在手表旁边。
____________________________________________________
2.他们的外套上个礼拜放在卧室里了。
____________________________________________________
3.一会以前花园里有两只小鸟。
__________________________________________________
行为动词的过去时练习(1)
一、用动词的适当形式填空
1. He ________ (live) in Wuxi two years ago.
2. The cat _______ (eat) a bird last night.
3. We _______ (have) a party last Halloween.
4. Nancy ________ (pick) up oranges on the farm last week.
5. I ________ (make) a model ship with Mike yesterday.
6. They _______ (play) chess in the classroom last PE lesson.
7. My mother _______ (cook) a nice food last Spring Festival.
8. The girls _______ (sing) and _______ (dance) at the party.
二、句型转换
1. Su Hai took some photos at the Sports day.
否定句:
_______________________________________________ 一般疑问句:
____________________________________________ 肯、否定回答:
__________________________________________
2. Nancy went to school early.
否定句:
________________________________________________
一般疑问句:
____________________________________________ 肯、否定回答:
__________________________________________
3. We sang some English songs.
否定句:
________________________________________________
一般疑问句:
____________________________________________ 肯、否定回答:
__________________________________________ 行为动词的过去时练习(2)
一、用动词的适当形式填空
1. I ______ (watch) a cartoon on Saturday.
2. Her father _______ (read) a newspaper last night.
3. We ________ to zoo yesterday, we _______ to the park. (go)
4. _______ you _______ (visit) your relatives last Spring
Festival? 5. _______ he _______ (fly) a kite on Sunday? Yes, he _______.
6. Gao Shan _______ (pull) up carrots last National Day holiday. 7. I ______ (sweep) the floor yesterday, but my mother _______.
8. What ______ she _______ (find) in the garden last morning? She _______ (find) a beautiful butterfly.
二、句型转换
1. They played football in the playground.
否定句:
______________________________________________ 一般疑问句:
____________________________________________ 肯、否定回答:
__________________________________________
一、 用动词的适当形式填空
1. It _______ (be) Ben’s birthday last Friday.
2. We all _______ (have) a good time last night.
3. He ________ (jump) high on last Sports Day.
4. Helen ________ (milk) a cow on Friday. 5. She likes _______ newspapers, but she _______ a book yesterday. (read) 6. He _______ football now, but they _______ basketball just now. (play)
7. Jim’s mother ________ (plant) trees just now. 8. _______ they ________ (sweep) the floor on Sunday? No, they _______. 9. I _______ (watch) a cartoon on Monday.
10. We ________ (go) to school on Sunday.
过去时综合练习(2)
一、 用动词的适当形式填空 1. It _______ (be) the 2nd of November yesterday. Mr White ________ (go) to his office by car.
2. Gao Shan ________ (put) the book on his head a moment ago.
3. Don’t _______ the house. Mum _______ it yesterday. (clean) 4. What _______ you ______ just now? I _______ some housework. (do)
5. They _________ (make) a kite a week ago.
6. I want to _______ apples. But my dad _______ all of them last month. (pick) 7. _______ he _______ the flowers this morning? Yes, he _______. (water) 8. She _______ (be) a pretty girl. Look, she _______ (do) Chinese dances. 9. The students often _________ (draw) some pictures in the art room. 10.What _______ Mike do on the farm? He ________ cows. (milk)