Give the floor to 请…发言
It is a great pleasure for me to我很荣幸… Relevant issues 相关问题
Updated research research result 最新的调查结果
Attach the importance to 对…给予重视 Lead-edge technologies领先技术 Minister Counselor公使 Natural heritage自然遗产 Shared concern 共同关心的问题 Well-deserved reputation良好的信誉 对…表示衷心的感谢express sincere gratitude to
请…讲话 Let’ s welcome to give a speech 双边会议bilateral conference
以掌声对…表示的最热烈的欢迎propose the warmest applause to 主办单位sponsor
颁奖仪式the Award Ceremony 贺词greeting speech
隆重举行observe the grand opening of 请…颁奖 Let’s invite to present the award 取得圆满成功achieve complete ceremony 全球庆典global celebration ceremony 宣布…结束 declare the closing of 请全体起立，奏国歌 Please rise for the national anthem.
Collective stewardship集体管理
Competitive job market充满竞争的就业市场Financial institutions金融机构
Forward-looking 进取
Gross National Product国民生产总值 Meet the challenges 迎接挑战 Public authorities公共机构 Regulatory mechanism 法规机制
The threshold of our transition into the new millenmum 跨越新千年的门槛
UNCHS (United Nations Centre for Human Settlements) 联合国人居中心 Urban residents 城市居民
Well-serviced formal city服务齐全的高尚城市
把…列为重要内容place as the priority 不放松工作never neglect the work 节约用水 water conservation 对…表示衷心祝贺extend our sincere congratulations on
节约用水先进城市model city of water conservation
使…取得预期效果attain the results expected 授予…光荣称号 confer honorable awards on 为…而奋斗strive for
严重缺水城市a city of severe water shortage 有关单位units concerned
与…比有差距compared with ,there is still some way to go
预祝…圆满成功wish a complete success 开源与节流并重broaden sources of income &reduce expenditure
对外贸易港口seaport for foreign trade
国内生产总值National Gross Products 欢聚一堂merrily gather
活跃的经济带vigorous economic region 基础雄厚solid foundation
留下最美好的印象may you have a most pleasant impression 盛世the grand occasion
祝愿在停留愉快wish a pleasant stay 综合性商港comprehensive commercial seaport
春意盎然spring is very much in the air forest coverage森林覆盖率 global warming全球变暖 principal element主要因素 toxic emission废气排放
迸发出心灵的火花ignite the sparks of understanding
建立合作桥梁build the bridge for cooperation
内容翔实substantial in content 能源大省major province of energy 日程紧凑tight in schedule call upon 号召
conservation benefits节水的好处
industrial reuse and recycling工业中水利用pollution fines 污染罚款
urban water conservation城市节水 water saving fixtures节水装置 地区经济regional economic
港口经营多元化diversification in port
operation
责任和义务perform our duties and fulfill our obligations
地区行业盛会a well-known regional event of the industry
发起港initiating ports break free 冲破藩篱 civil society民间团体 ethnic lines种族
genuine partnership真正的合作伙伴 squatter settlements 违章建筑区 without access to 享受不到 畅所欲言open dialogues
计划经济的束缚the bounding of planning economy
紧迫问题pressing issues
科教兴省和走可持续发展的道路vitalize the province by science and technology and sustainable development
空前膨胀unprecedentedly inflated 控制增长势头curb the trend of steep rise 面临严峻挑战face severe challenges 清醒地看到acutely aware 生态恶化ecological deterioration 提高意识strengthen the awareness
相互尊重，求同存异，平等互利，优势互补，借鉴经验，拓展合作，立足当前，着眼未来respect each other, seek the common ground while putting aside difference, enjoy equality and mutual benefits, complement each
other’s advantages, learn each other’s experience, expand the cooperation, stand from the present and look forward to the future
以此会议为契机take the opportunity of this seminar 滞后lag behind
转轨建制过程缓慢the tr4ansition of mechanism is slow
总结经验教训draw lessons from the past community development oriented 以发展社区为宗旨的
deserved winners当之无愧的获奖者 ethnic minorities少数民族 gainful employment有报酬的 gender issues性别问题 handicraft works 手工艺品 income generation 工薪阶层 in-depth knowledge深入了解 the handicapped残疾人
不求最大，但求最好seek the best instead of the largest
产业结构industrial structure
城乡一体化the unified design between the city and the countryside 短期行为short-term conduct 房地产开发real estate development 扶贫帮困help and support the poor 公共绿地public lawn 公用事业public utilities
会展中心convention center 基建规模infrastructure scale 精品意识consciousness for the best 精品住宅区model human settlements 企业效益enterprise revenue 文明乘车civil bus ride 希望工程Hope Project
一、政治类：
1. 日益昌盛 become increasingly prosperous
2. 快速发展 develop rapidly 3. 隆重集会 gather ceremoniously 4. 热爱和平 love peace 5. 追求进步 pursue progress 6. 履行权利和义务 perform the responsibilities and obligations 7. 回顾奋斗历程 review the course of struggle
8. 展望伟大征程 look into the great journey 9. 充满信心和力量 be filled with confidence and strength
10. 必胜 be bound to win 11. 主张各国政府采取行动 urge governments of all countries to take action
12. 和平共处 coexist peacefully 13. 对内开放和对外开放 open up both
externally and internally
14. 经历两个不同时期 experience two different periods
15. 战胜无数的困难 overcome numerous difficulties
16. 赢得一个又一个胜利 win one victory after another
17. 完全意识到 be fully aware that 18. 迈出重要的一步 make an important step
19. 采取各种措施 adopt various measures 20. 得出结论 , 告一段落 draw ( arrive at, come to reach ) a conclusion
21. 实现民族独立 realize national independence
22. 追求真理 seek the truth
23. 建立社会主义制度 establish a socialist system
24. 根除 (防止, 消除) 腐败 root out (prevent, eliminate) corruption
25. 响应号召 respond to the call 26. 进入新时期 enter a new period 27. 实行新政策 practice new policies 28. 展现生机和活力 display one’s vigor and vitality
29. 增强综合国力 enhance
comprehensive(overall) national strength and 和国际竟争力 international competitiveness 30. 进入世界先进行列 edge into the
advanced ranks in the world
31. 解决温饱问题 solve the problem of food and clothing
32. 吸收各国文明的先进成果 absorb what is advanced in other civilizations 33. 与日俱增 increase every day 34. 实现夙愿 fulfill the long-cherished wishes
35. 必将实现 be bound to come true 36. 锻造一支人民军队 forge a people’s army
37. 建立巩固的国防 build a strong national defense
38. 进行和谈 hold peace talks 39. 修改法律 amend the laws
40. 在．．．中起（至关） play a major的(crucial, an important ) role in 重要作用
41. 对．．．做出重要(巨大) 贡献make important (great, major )contributions to 42. 遵循规则 follow the principles 43. 把理论和实际结合起来 integrate theory with practice …
44. 把．．．作为指导 take… as the guide 45. 缓和紧张状况 ease the tension 46. 高举伟大旗帜 hold high the great banner
47. 解决新问题 resolve new problems 48. 观察当今世界 observe the present-day world
49. 开拓前进 open up new ways forward 50. 增强凝聚力 enhance the rally power 51. 结束暴力，开始和平谈判 end the violence and resume peace talks 52. 进行战略性调整 make strategic readjustment
53. 开始生效 go into effect / enter into force
54. 就．．．接受妥协 accept a compromise on
55. 接受．．．的采访 be interviewed by 56. 把……看成社会公敌 look upon … as a threat to society
57. 把……捐给慈善机构 donate …to charities
58. 维护世界和平 maintain world peace 59. 摆脱贫穷落后 get rid of poverty and backwardness
60. 实现发展繁荣 bring about development and prosperity
61. 反对各种形式的恐怖主义 be opposed to all forms of terrorism
62. 宣布。。。召开 announce the opening of 63. 对．．．具有深远的影响 have a far-reaching impact on
64. 面对．．．明显的缺陷 face up to the obvious defects of
65. 保护妇女权利不受侵犯 guarantee （protect ） women’s rights against infringement
二、经济类
1. 给．．．带来机遇和挑战 present (bring) both opportunities and challenges to
2. 给．．．带来积极影响 bring a more positive impact on．．．.
3. 给予财政资助 support financially 4. 有巨大潜力 have huge potential for 5. 开发 / 青睐中国市场 tap / favor the Chinese market
6. 申请专利 apply for a patent
7. 阻碍．．．的经济发展 handicap (hamper) the economic development
8. 增加农业投入 invest more in agriculture 9. 有望达到（上升到） be expected to reach (rise to, be up to)
10. 造成很大压力 pose a big pressure on 11. 占领市场10% occupy (take, account for ) 10 percent of the market
12. 缩小．．．间的距离 narrow the gap between
13. 加快经济发展和结构调整 speed up economic development and restructuring
14. 夺回失去的市场 take back lost market 15. 减轻．．．的负担 reduce (lighten) the burden of (on)
16. 采取反垄断措施 take anti-monopoly measures to
17. 加快努力 speed up efforts to
18. 在．．．建立分公司 set up branches in 19. 促进改革 promote reform
20. 面对可能的压力和竞争 face possible pressure and competition 21. 充分利用 make full use of 22. 把。。。列为基本国策 list…..as fundamental national policies
23. 发挥自身优势 give full play to one’s advantages
24. 开拓市场 exploit markets 25. 扩大消费市场 expand consumption market
26. 改善投资环境 improve the environment for investment
27. 加强风险防范 prepare oneself against possible risks
28. 扩大贫富差距 widen the gap between the rich and the poor
29. 为。。。提供巨大商机 present huge business opportunities
30. 快速稳定增长 grow fast and steadily 31. 让．．．处于同一起跑线 put… on the same platform and at the same starting point
32. 赶超先进 surpass the advanced 33. 遵循市场经济的规律 follow the law of market economy
34. 根据市场作出调整 gear ourselves to the market orientation
35. 牟取暴利 seek excessive profits 36. 做好充分准备 make good preparations for
37. 对．．．造成／构成威胁 form ／pose 的a threat to…
38. 和．．．合作 cooperate with 39. 和．．．进一步合作 further cooperation with
40. 提高公务员工资 raise the salaries of civil servants
41. 计算出准确的工资水平 figure out an exact salary level
42. 和．．．有合作关系 have cooperative ties with
43. 从国外引进先进技术 introduce from abroad the advanced technology 和管理经验 and management expertise 44. 优胜劣汰 select the superior and eliminate the inferior
45. 保证下岗职工的基本生活 guarantee the basic needs of laid-off workers 46. 取缔非法收入 ban unlawful incomes (ban illegal earnings)
47. 深化改革 deepen the reform 48. 控制通货膨胀 control inflation (keep inflation under control)
49. 让位于竞争需要 give way to the need for competition
50. 向．．．投资巨额资金 invest huge amounts of money into
51. 损失惨重 suffer great losses 52. 制造假象 create smoke screens to do 53. 陷入困境 land oneself in deep trouble 54. 吸引外商投资 attract foreign investment
55. 抓住机遇 seize opportunities 56. 适应．．．的发展 adapt oneself to the development of
57. 被指控接受贿赂 be accused of accepting bribes
58. 和。。。达成（签订）协议 reach （sign ）an agreement with
59. 促进地区间的合作 promote regional cooperation
60. 退还大量钱款 give back an amount of money
61. 举报非法行为 disclose any illegal activities
62. 筹集足够的资金 raise enough funds 63. 采取不同的办法 adopt various methods 64. 承担风险 bear (take) risk 65. 创收外汇 earn foreign exchange (currency)
66. 活跃市场 enliven the market 67. 造成损失 cause a loss to 68. 十分重视 attach importance to 69. 制订．．．法律 make a law of (to) 70. 大力发展 strive to develop 71. 提高居民生活 improve residents’ standard of living
72. 提高管理水平 raise the management level
73. 加强管理 reinforce the management 74. 完善服务 perfect services 75. 刺激国内需求 stimulate domestic demand
76. 打破垄断 break the monopoly 77. 加快竞争步伐 accelerate the competition
78. 为当地人带来多种经济的bring multiple economic and social benefits to the local
和社会效益的people
79. 优先发展公共运输 give priority to the development of public transportation
80. 调整产业结构 adjust the industrial structure 三、文化类
1. 消除愚昧 eliminate ignorance 2. 扫除文盲 eliminate （wipe out ） illiteracy
3. 营造良好的文化环境 create a healthy cultural environment
4. 促进文化市场健康发展 facilitate the sound development of the markets for cultural products
5. 开展对外文化交流 conduct cultural exchange with other countries
6. 博采各国文化之长 draw on strong point
of the cultures of other countries
7. 开展群众性文化活动 carry out mass activities on culture
8. 保护文化遗产 protect cultural heritage 9. 继承历史文化优秀传统 carry on the fine cultural traditions handed from history
carry on the fine historical and cultural traditions
10. 繁荣文学艺术 enable literature and art to flourish
promote flourishing literature and art 11. 举行每年一次的学术会议 hold an annual academic meeting
12. 尊重知识，尊重人才 respect knowledge and respect competent people
13. 向世界展示中国文化 introduce China’s achievements of cultural advancement to 建设的成就 the world
14. 加强文化基础设施建设 build more cultural establishments
15. 提倡文明的生活方式 advocate civilized lifestyle(way of life)
16. 不注重历史 neglect history 17. 推动人类文明进步 push forward human civilization
18. 对。。。持欢迎态度 take a welcoming attitude to
19. 与各国人民交往 communicate with people of all countries
20. 和。。。持相同观点 share views similar to
21. 促进儿童身心健康发展 promote the healthy development of children both physically and mentally
22. 改进教学 improve teaching and learning 23. 保护文化遗产 protect cultural relics 24. 触击现行法律的盲区 touch a blank area of the existing law
25. 增强自我保护意识 strengthen one’s awareness of protecting one’s right
26. 列为世界自然文化遗产 list …as a world natural heritage site
27. 以全新的面貌进入新世纪 enter the new century with a brand-new colorful look
28. 普及科普知识，传播科学 popularize scientific and technological knowledge, spread
思想，倡导科学精神 scientific thought and advocate the scientific spirit
29. 提高公务员的综合素质 improve the overall quality of civil servants 30. 通过资格考试 pass qualification examinations
31. 举办文化节 / 展览会 hold (conduct,
give) cultural festivals / an exhibition
32. 普及九年制义务教育 make nine-year compulsory education universal 33. 精心编写教材 compile the textbooks with great care
34 承担应有的义务 undertake the due obligations
35. 促进相互了解 enhance (further) mutual understanding
36. 相互促进 help each other forward 37. 互派访问学者 exchange visiting scholars 38. 交换意见 exchange views (ideas, opinions)
39. 反映中国的灿烂文化 reflect the rich culture of China
40. 容纳三千名旅客 accommodate 3000 passengers
41. 发挥．．．的聪明才智 develop one’s own talents and wisdom
42. 充分发挥知识分子的的give full play to the initiative and creativity of intellectuals 积极性和创造性
43. 开设课程 offer courses
44. 重视实用性 place stress on practicality 45. 制止盗版软件 control the pirated software
46. 提供受教育机会 offer a chance of education
47. 有力地推动教育的发展 give a big push to the development of education
48. 承前启后，继往开来 build on the past and prepare for the future；
inherit the past and usher in the future 49. 物质文明, 精神文明一起抓 pay equal attention to the material progress and cultural progress
50. 形成文明、健康、崇尚 form civilized, healthy and science - upholding social practice 科学的社会风尚
以下是自2000年始（太早的题也没有用）历年所有完型词组的总结，无论是文章中出现的还是题里需要选择的。希望大家能够细心揣摩，可以把它打印出来，没事看看。祝愿大家四级都能考出好成绩！
side by side 并排, 并肩 learn ... by heart 用心学习 combine ... with ... 与... 结合
in that circumstances 如果是那样的话 replace ... with ... 用... 代替... keep a record of 记录 comments on ... 关于... 的意见 at least 至少来源： speak about 谈及
expect of/from... 从... 当中期待
in return 作为回报
the survey on ... 关于... 的调查 differ in... 在... 不同 emerge from... 从... 出现 be satisfied with... play ... roles 扮演... 的角色
lean over... 弯下身子 俯身于... 之上 turn out 结果是，证明是 in silence 在沉默中
burst into laughter 突然笑出声来 concentrate on ... 全神贯注于... be replaced by 被... 所取代
for the purpose of... 为了..., 因... 起见 distinguish ... from ... 区分... 与... communicate with... 与... 交流 one another 彼此，相互 by means of... 用... 的方法
at the approach of... 在... 快到的时候 differ from... 与... 不同 for instance 举例来说 divide ... into ... 把... 分成...
enable sb. to do ... 使某人能够做某事 wave goodbye 挥别
in sympathy with 同情 赞成 和... 一致 look over 察看, 检查 a lack of... 缺少... check with... 与... 协商
tend to do... 趋向于做... ，喜欢做... call after 追喊, 以... 命名 call for 要求, 提倡
fight against 与... 作战（敌人之间） fight with 与... 作战（战友之间） agreement on ... 关于... 达成的协议 add up 合计 add to 增加 take ... for example in price 在价格上
in the long run 从长远来看，最后 on offer 在出售中 choose from... 从... 中挑选 be curious about... 对... 感到好奇 confront with... 使面临, 使面对 with interest 有兴趣地 an average of ... 平均是... at high altitudes 在很高的地方 draw one’s attention 吸引某人的注意 focus on 集中考试大论坛 in years to come 在未来的几年内 as a matter of fact 实际上
adopt a positive approach 采取一种正确的方法 wait for 等待
pass through 经过, 通过 a sequence of 一系列的 set apart from 把... 区分开 take ... for granted 以... 为骄傲 be aware of/that 注意到 translate into 翻译成 set in 开始 intend to do 想要做
looking forward to 期望 be built from... 用... 去建造 a wide variety of 很多的 at advanced levels 在高级范围内 carry out 完成，实施 according to 根据 aim to do 指望做某事
make sacrifices to do 做出牺牲而做 in depth 深入地 新整理的有用词组~
a series of 一系列, 一连串 above all 首先, 尤其是 after all 毕竟, 究竟 ahead of 在... 之前 ahead of time 提前 all at once 突然, 同时 all but 几乎; 除了... 都 all of a sudden 突然 all over 遍及
all over again 再一次, 重新 all the time 一直, 始终 all the same 仍然, 照样的 as regards 关于, 至于 anything but 根本不 as a matter of fact 实际上 apart from 除... 外(有/无) as a rule 通常, 照例 as a result(of) 因此, 由于
as far as ...be concerned 就... 而言 as far as 远至, 到... 程度 as for 至于, 关于 as follows 如下 as if 好像, 仿怫
as good as 和... 几乎一样 as usual 像平常一样, 照例 as to 至于, 关于 all right 令人满意的; 可以 as well 同样, 也, 还 as well as 除... 外(也), 即... 又 aside from 除... 外(还有) at a loss 茫然, 不知所措 at a time 一次, 每次 at all 丝毫(不), 一点也不 at all costs 不惜一切代价 at all events 不管怎样, 无论如何 at all times 随时, 总是 at any rate 无论如何, 至少 at best 充其量, 至多 at first 最初, 起先
at first sight 乍一看, 初看起来 at hand 在手边, 在附近 at heart 内心里, 本质上 at home 在家, 在国内 at intervals 不时, 每隔... at large 大多数, 未被捕获的 at least 至少 at last 终于 at length 最终, 终于
at most 至多, 不超过 at no time 从不, 决不 by accident 偶然
at one time 曾经, 一度; 同时 at present 目前, 现在 at sb's disposal 任... 处理 at the cost of 以... 为代价 at the mercy of 任凭... 摆布 at the moment 此刻, 目前 at this rate 照此速度 at times 有时, 间或
back and forth 来回地, 反复地 back of 在... 后面 before long 不久以后
beside point 离题的, 不相干的beyond question 毫无疑问 by air 通过航空途径 by all means 尽一切办法, 务必by and by 不久, 迟早 by chance 偶然, 碰巧 by far 最,... 得多 by hand 用手, 用体力 by itself 自动地, 独自地 by means of 用, 依靠 by mistake 错误地, 无意地 by no means 决不, 并没有 by oneself 单独地, 独自地 by reason of 由于 by the way 顺便说说 by virtue of 借助, 由于
by way of 经由, 通过... 方法 due to 由于, 因为 each other 互相 even if/though 即使, 虽然 ever so 非常, 极其
every now and then 时而, 偶尔 every other 每隔一个的 except for 除了... 外 face to face 面对面地 far from 远非, 远离 for ever 永远 for good 永久地 for the better 好转 for the moment 暂时, 目前 for the present 暂时, 目前 for the sake of 为了, 为了... 的利益for the time being 暂时, 眼下 from time to time 有时, 不时 hand in hand 手拉手 , 密切关联 head on 迎面地, 正面的 heart and soul 全心全意地 how about ...怎么样 in a hurry 匆忙, 急于 in case of 假如, 防备 in a moment 立刻, 一会儿 in a sense 从某种意义上说 in a way 在某种程度上 in a word 简言之, 总之
in accordance with 与... 一致, 按照 in addition 另外, 加之
in addition to 除... 之外(还) in advance 预先, 事先 in all 总共, 合计 in any case 无论如何 in any event 无论如何 in brief 简单地说 in charge of 负责, 总管 in common 共用的, 共有的 in consequence(of) 因此; 由于 in debt 欠债, 欠情 in detail 详细地 in difficulty 处境困难 in effect 实际上, 事实上 in general 一般来说, 大体上 in favor of 支持, 赞成 in front of 面对, 在... 前 in half 成两半
in hand 在进行中, 待办理 in honor of 为庆祝, 为纪念 in itself 本质上, 就其本身而言in line with 与... 一致 in memory of 纪念 in no case 决不 in no time 立即, 马上 in no way 决不 in order 按顺序, 按次序 in other words 换句话说 in part 部分地 in particular 特别, 尤其 in person 亲自, 本人
in place 在合适的位置 in place of 代替, 取代, 交换 in practice 在实践中, 实际上 in proportion to 与... 成比例 in public 公开地, 当众 in quantity 大量 in question 正在谈论的 in regard to 关于, 至于 in relation to 关于, 涉及 in return 作为报答/回报/交换 in return for 作为对... 报答 in short 简言之, 总之 in sight 被见到; 在望 in spite of 尽管 in step 齐步, 合拍 in step with 与... 一致/协调 in tears 流着泪, 在哭着 in the course of 在... 期间/过程中in the distance 在远处 in the end 最后, 终于
in the event of 如果... 发生, 万一 in the face of 即使; 在... 面前 in the first place 首先 in the future 在未来 in the least 丝毫, 一点 in (the)light of 鉴于, 由于 in the way 挡道 in the world 究竟, 到底 in time 及时 in touch 联系, 接触
in turn 依次, 轮流; 转而 in vain 徒劳, 白费力 instead of 代替, 而不是 just now 眼下; 刚才 little by little 逐渐地 lots of 许多 many a 许多
more or less 或多或少, 有点 next door 隔壁的, 在隔壁 no doubt 无疑地
no less than 不少于...; 不亚于... no longer 不再 no more 不再
no more than 至多, 同... 一样不 none other than 不是别的, 正是 on one's guard 警惕, 提防 nothing but 只有, 只不过 now and then 时而, 偶尔 off and on 断断续续, 间歇地 off duty 下班
on a large/small scale 大/小规模地on account of 由于
on(an/the) average 平均, 通常 on behalf of 代表
on board 在船(车/飞机) 上 on business 因公 on condition that 如果 on duty 上班, 值班 on earth 究竟, 到底 on fire 起火着火
on foot 步行, on guard 站岗, 值班 on hand 在场, 在手边 on occasion(s) 有时, 间或 on one's own 独立, 独自 on purpose 故意地 on sale 出售, 廉价出售 on schedule 按时间表, 准时 on second thoughts 经重新考虑 on the contrary 正相反
on the grounds of 根据, 以... 为由on (the) one hand 一方面 on the other hand 另一方面 on the point of 即将... 的时刻 on the road 在旅途中 on the side 作为兼职/副 业 on the spot 在场; 马上 on the whole 总的来说, 大体上 on time 准时 once again 再一次
once(and)for all 一劳永逸地 once in a while 偶尔 once more 再一次 once upon a time 从前 one another 相互 or else 否则, 要不然 or so 大约, 左右 other than 非; 除了 out of 从... 中; 由于; 缺乏 out of breath 喘不过气来
out of control 失去控制 out of date 过时的 out of doors 在户外 out of order 出故障的 out of place 不适当的 out of practice 久不练习, 荒疏 out of sight 看不见, 在视野外 out of the question 毫无可能的 out of touch 不联系, 不接触 over and over(again) 一再地, 再三地 prior at 在... 之前 quite a few 相当多, 不少 rather than 不是...(而是) regardless of 不顾, 不惜 right away 立即, 马上 side by side 肩并肩, 一起 so far 迄今为止 sooner or later 迟早, 早晚 step by step 逐步地 such as 例如, 诸如 thanks to 由于, 多亏 that is (to say) 就是说, 即 to the point 切中要害, 切题 under control 处于控制之下 under the circumstances 这种情况下up to date 在进行中
up to 多达; 直到; 胜任; 取决于 what if 切合目前情况的 what about 怎么样
with respect to 如果... 将怎么样
with regard to 关于, 至于 without question 关于, 至于, with the exception of 除... 之外 without question 毫无疑问 word for word 逐字的
大学英语三级考试常考词组和固定搭配 1、介词+名词 by accident 偶然
on account of 因为，由于 in addition 另外
in addition to 除...... 之外
in the air 在流行中，在传播中
on (the/an) average 平均，一般来说 on the basis of 根据，在...... 的基础上 at (the) best 充其量，至多 for the better 好转，改善
on board 在船（车、飞机）上 out of breath 喘不过气来 on business 因公，因事 in any case 无论如何，总之 in case of 假使，万一
in case 假使，以防（万一）免得 in no case 决不
by chance 偶然，碰巧 in charge (of) 负责，主管
(a) round the clock 昼夜不集地 in common 共用，共有，共同 in conclusion 最后，总之
on cond0ition that 在...... 条件下 in confidence 信任
in connection with/to 关于 in consequence 因此，结果
in consequence of 由于...... 的缘故 on the contrary 反之，正相反 in contrast with/to 与...... 成对照 out of control 失去控制 under control 被控制住 at all costs 不惜任何代价 at the cost of 以...... 为代价
in the course of 在... 过程中，在... 期间 of course 当然，自然
in danger 在危险中，垂危 out of danger 脱离危险 out of date 过期（时）的 up to date 时新的 in debt 欠债 in detail 详细地
in difficulties 处境困难 in the distance 在远处 off duty 下班
on duty 值班，上班 on earth 究竟，到底 at all events 无论如何
in any event 有效；实际上 in the event of 万一，如果发生 for example 例如
with the exception of ......之外 in the face of 面对，不顾，即使 in fact 其实，实际上 on fire 烧着 on foot 步行
in force 有效；实施中
in favo(u)r of 有利于，赞成，支持 in front of 在...... 面前
in (the) future 今后，将来 on guard 警惕，防范 in general 通常，大体上 in half 成两半
at hand 在手边，在附近
from tip to toe 彻着彻尾，完全 by hand 用手
hand down to 往下传，传给（后代）hand in hand 手拉手，携手 in hand 在掌握中，在控制中 on hand 在手边，临近
on (the) one hand ... 一方面...... ， on the other hand ... 另一方面...... ， at heart 在内心；实质上 by heart 牢记，凭记忆
at home 在家，在国内；自在，自如 in honour of 以纪念，向...... 表示敬意on one's honour 以名誉担保 in a hurry 匆忙地，立即 for instance 例如，举例说 at intervals 不时，时时 at last 最终，终于
at least 至少，最低限度 in the least 一点，丝毫
at length 终于，最后；详细地 in the light of 按照，根据 in line 成一直线，排成一行 in line with 与...... 一致，按照 at a loss 困惑，不知所措
as a matter of fact 其实，事实上 by all means 无论如何，必定 by means of 借助于，用 by no means 决不 in memory of 纪念
at the mercy of 在...... 支配下 by mistake 错误地
at the moment 现在，此刻 for a moment 片刻，一会儿 for the moment 现在，暂时 in a moment 立刻，马上 in nature 本质上
on occasion 有时，不时 in order 秩序井然，整齐 in order to 以便，为了 in order that 以便
out of order 发生故障，失调 on one's own 独自地，独立地
in particular 特别地，尤其，详细地 in the past 在过去，以往 in person 亲自
in place 在适当的位置 in place of 代替
in the first place 起初，首先 in the last place 最后
out of place 不得其所的，不适当的 on the point 即将...... 的时候 to the point 切中要害，切题 in practice 在实际中，实际上 out of practice 久不练习，荒疏 at present 目前，现在 for the present 目前，暂时
in proportion to （与...... ）成比例的in public 公开地，当众 for (the) purpose of 为了 on purpose 故意，有意
with the purpose of 为了 in question 正在考虑
at random 随意地，任意地 at any rate 无论如何，至少 by reason of 由于
as regards 关于，至于
with/in regard to 对于，就...... 而论 in/with relation to 关系到 with respect to 关于 as a result 结果，因此 as a result of 由于...... 结果 in return 作为报答，作为回报 on the road 在旅途中
as a rule 规章，规则；通常，照例 in the long run 最终，从长远观点看 for the sake of 为了...... 起见 on sale 出售；贱卖
on a large scale 大规模地 on a small scale 小规模地 in secret 秘密地，私下地 in sense 从某种意义上说 in shape 处于良好状态
on the side 作为兼职，额外 at first sight 乍一看，初看起来 in sight 被看到，在望
out of sight 看不见，在视野之外 in spite of 不管，不顾；尽管，虽然 on the spot 当场，在现场 in step 同步，合拍
out of step 步调不一致，不协调 in stock 现有，备有 in sum 总而言之
in tears 流着泪，含泪，哭
in terms of 依据，按照；用... 措词 for one thing 首先，一则
on the second thoughts 经重新考虑，一转念at a time 每次，一次 at no time 从不，决不
at one time 同时，曾经，从前曾 at the same time 但是，然而 at times 有时
for the time being 目前，暂时 from time to time 有时，不时 in no time 立即，马上
in time 及时，适时地 on time 准时
on top of 在...... 之上 out of touch 失去联系
in truth 事实上，实际上，的确 on try 试穿
by turns 轮流，交替 in turn 依次，轮流 in vain 徒劳，无效 a variety of 种种，各种 by virtue of 由于
by the way 顺便提一下， 另外 by way of 经由， 通过...... 方式 in a way 在某点， 在某种程度上 in no way 决不 in the way of 妨碍
in one's/the way 妨碍， 阻碍 after a while 过了一会，不久 for a while 暂时，一时 on the whole 总的来说 in a word 一句话 in other words 另...... at work 上班
out of work 失业，下岗 in the world
2、动词+名词
have/gain access to 可以获得 take...... into account 考虑
have/gain an advantage over 胜过，优于 pave the way for 为...... 铺平道路 take advantage of 利用，趁...... 之机 pay attention to 注意
do/try one's best 尽力，努力 get the best of 胜过
make the best of 充分利用，妥善处理 get the better of 打败，智胜 catch one's breath 屏息，歇口气 take care 小心，当心 take care of 照顾，照料 take a chance 冒险一试 take charge of 担任，负责
keep company with 与...... 交往，与...... 联系take delight in 以...... 为乐 with delight 欣然，乐意地
make a /the difference 有影响，很重要 carry/bring into effect 使生效，使起作用 put into effect 实行，生效
come/go into effect 生效，实施 take effect 生效，起作用 catch one's eye 引人注目 keep an eye on 留意，照看 make a face 做鬼脸 find fault 埋怨，挑剔 catch fire 着火
come/go into force 生效，实施 make friends 交朋友，友好相处
be friends with 对...... 友好，与...... 交上朋友 make fun of 取笑，嘲弄 keep one's head 保持镇静 lose one's head 不知所措
lose heart 丧失勇气，失去信心 get/learn by heart 记住，背诵 get hold of 抓住，掌握
keep house 管理家务，做家务 throw/cast light on 使明白，阐明 bear/keep in mind 记住
have in mind 记住，考虑到，想到 make up one's mind 下决心
come/go into operation 使投入生产，使运转put in order 整理，检修
keep/hold pace with 跟上，与...... 同步 play a part 起作用 take place 发生，进行 take the place of 代替
come to the point 说到要点，扼要地说 bring/carry into practice 实施，实行 make progress 进步，进展 give rise to 引起，使发生 make sense 讲得通，有意义
catch the sight of 发现，突然看见 (go) on the stage 当演员
take one's time 不急不忙, 从容进行 keep in touch 保持联系
keep track 通晓事态，注意动向 lose track 失去联系 make use of 利用
put to use 使用，利用 give way 让路，让步 lead the way 带路，引路 make one's way 前进，进行 make way 让路，开路 keep one's word 遵守诺言 action on 作用
appeal to 呼吁，要求 attempt at 企图，努力
attitude to / towards 态度，看法 a great/ good deal of 大量（的），许多（的） influence on 影响 interference in 干涉
interference with 妨碍，打扰 introduction to 介绍 a lot (of) 许多（的），大量（的） lots of 大量，很多
fall in love with 相爱，爱上 a matter of （关于...... ）的问题 a number of 若干，许多 reply to 回答，答复
a series of 一系列，一连串 3、名词词组的其他形式 trolley bus 电车 I.D. card 身份证 credit card 信用卡 no doubt 无疑，必定 next door 隔壁
out of doors 在户外 face to face 面对面地
as matter of fact 实际情况，真相 a few 有些，几个
quite a few 还不少，有相当数目的 a little 一点，稍，一些，少许 little by little 逐渐的
quite a little 相当多，不少 no matter 无论
the moment (that) 一...... 就 no more 不再
fair play 公平竞赛，公平对待 in demand 有需要，销路好 rest room 厕所，盥洗室 primary school 小学
side by side 肩并肩，一个挨一个 heart and soul 全心全意 step by step 逐步
ahead of time 提前 all the time 一直，始终 once upon a time 从前 once in a while 偶尔，有时 no wonder 难怪，怪不得 word for word 逐字地
decline with thanks 婉言谢绝
Give the floor to 请…发言
It is a great pleasure for me to我很荣幸… Relevant issues 相关问题
Updated research research result 最新的调查结果
Attach the importance to 对…给予重视 Lead-edge technologies领先技术 Minister Counselor公使 Natural heritage自然遗产 Shared concern 共同关心的问题 Well-deserved reputation良好的信誉 对…表示衷心的感谢express sincere gratitude to
请…讲话 Let’ s welcome to give a speech 双边会议bilateral conference
以掌声对…表示的最热烈的欢迎propose the warmest applause to 主办单位sponsor
颁奖仪式the Award Ceremony 贺词greeting speech
隆重举行observe the grand opening of 请…颁奖 Let’s invite to present the award 取得圆满成功achieve complete ceremony 全球庆典global celebration ceremony 宣布…结束 declare the closing of 请全体起立，奏国歌 Please rise for the national anthem.
Collective stewardship集体管理
Competitive job market充满竞争的就业市场Financial institutions金融机构
Forward-looking 进取
Gross National Product国民生产总值 Meet the challenges 迎接挑战 Public authorities公共机构 Regulatory mechanism 法规机制
The threshold of our transition into the new millenmum 跨越新千年的门槛
UNCHS (United Nations Centre for Human Settlements) 联合国人居中心 Urban residents 城市居民
Well-serviced formal city服务齐全的高尚城市
把…列为重要内容place as the priority 不放松工作never neglect the work 节约用水 water conservation 对…表示衷心祝贺extend our sincere congratulations on
节约用水先进城市model city of water conservation
使…取得预期效果attain the results expected 授予…光荣称号 confer honorable awards on 为…而奋斗strive for
严重缺水城市a city of severe water shortage 有关单位units concerned
与…比有差距compared with ,there is still some way to go
预祝…圆满成功wish a complete success 开源与节流并重broaden sources of income &reduce expenditure
对外贸易港口seaport for foreign trade
国内生产总值National Gross Products 欢聚一堂merrily gather
活跃的经济带vigorous economic region 基础雄厚solid foundation
留下最美好的印象may you have a most pleasant impression 盛世the grand occasion
祝愿在停留愉快wish a pleasant stay 综合性商港comprehensive commercial seaport
春意盎然spring is very much in the air forest coverage森林覆盖率 global warming全球变暖 principal element主要因素 toxic emission废气排放
迸发出心灵的火花ignite the sparks of understanding
建立合作桥梁build the bridge for cooperation
内容翔实substantial in content 能源大省major province of energy 日程紧凑tight in schedule call upon 号召
conservation benefits节水的好处
industrial reuse and recycling工业中水利用pollution fines 污染罚款
urban water conservation城市节水 water saving fixtures节水装置 地区经济regional economic
港口经营多元化diversification in port
operation
责任和义务perform our duties and fulfill our obligations
地区行业盛会a well-known regional event of the industry
发起港initiating ports break free 冲破藩篱 civil society民间团体 ethnic lines种族
genuine partnership真正的合作伙伴 squatter settlements 违章建筑区 without access to 享受不到 畅所欲言open dialogues
计划经济的束缚the bounding of planning economy
紧迫问题pressing issues
科教兴省和走可持续发展的道路vitalize the province by science and technology and sustainable development
空前膨胀unprecedentedly inflated 控制增长势头curb the trend of steep rise 面临严峻挑战face severe challenges 清醒地看到acutely aware 生态恶化ecological deterioration 提高意识strengthen the awareness
相互尊重，求同存异，平等互利，优势互补，借鉴经验，拓展合作，立足当前，着眼未来respect each other, seek the common ground while putting aside difference, enjoy equality and mutual benefits, complement each
other’s advantages, learn each other’s experience, expand the cooperation, stand from the present and look forward to the future
以此会议为契机take the opportunity of this seminar 滞后lag behind
转轨建制过程缓慢the tr4ansition of mechanism is slow
总结经验教训draw lessons from the past community development oriented 以发展社区为宗旨的
deserved winners当之无愧的获奖者 ethnic minorities少数民族 gainful employment有报酬的 gender issues性别问题 handicraft works 手工艺品 income generation 工薪阶层 in-depth knowledge深入了解 the handicapped残疾人
不求最大，但求最好seek the best instead of the largest
产业结构industrial structure
城乡一体化the unified design between the city and the countryside 短期行为short-term conduct 房地产开发real estate development 扶贫帮困help and support the poor 公共绿地public lawn 公用事业public utilities
会展中心convention center 基建规模infrastructure scale 精品意识consciousness for the best 精品住宅区model human settlements 企业效益enterprise revenue 文明乘车civil bus ride 希望工程Hope Project
一、政治类：
1. 日益昌盛 become increasingly prosperous
2. 快速发展 develop rapidly 3. 隆重集会 gather ceremoniously 4. 热爱和平 love peace 5. 追求进步 pursue progress 6. 履行权利和义务 perform the responsibilities and obligations 7. 回顾奋斗历程 review the course of struggle
8. 展望伟大征程 look into the great journey 9. 充满信心和力量 be filled with confidence and strength
10. 必胜 be bound to win 11. 主张各国政府采取行动 urge governments of all countries to take action
12. 和平共处 coexist peacefully 13. 对内开放和对外开放 open up both
externally and internally
14. 经历两个不同时期 experience two different periods
15. 战胜无数的困难 overcome numerous difficulties
16. 赢得一个又一个胜利 win one victory after another
17. 完全意识到 be fully aware that 18. 迈出重要的一步 make an important step
19. 采取各种措施 adopt various measures 20. 得出结论 , 告一段落 draw ( arrive at, come to reach ) a conclusion
21. 实现民族独立 realize national independence
22. 追求真理 seek the truth
23. 建立社会主义制度 establish a socialist system
24. 根除 (防止, 消除) 腐败 root out (prevent, eliminate) corruption
25. 响应号召 respond to the call 26. 进入新时期 enter a new period 27. 实行新政策 practice new policies 28. 展现生机和活力 display one’s vigor and vitality
29. 增强综合国力 enhance
comprehensive(overall) national strength and 和国际竟争力 international competitiveness 30. 进入世界先进行列 edge into the
advanced ranks in the world
31. 解决温饱问题 solve the problem of food and clothing
32. 吸收各国文明的先进成果 absorb what is advanced in other civilizations 33. 与日俱增 increase every day 34. 实现夙愿 fulfill the long-cherished wishes
35. 必将实现 be bound to come true 36. 锻造一支人民军队 forge a people’s army
37. 建立巩固的国防 build a strong national defense
38. 进行和谈 hold peace talks 39. 修改法律 amend the laws
40. 在．．．中起（至关） play a major的(crucial, an important ) role in 重要作用
41. 对．．．做出重要(巨大) 贡献make important (great, major )contributions to 42. 遵循规则 follow the principles 43. 把理论和实际结合起来 integrate theory with practice …
44. 把．．．作为指导 take… as the guide 45. 缓和紧张状况 ease the tension 46. 高举伟大旗帜 hold high the great banner
47. 解决新问题 resolve new problems 48. 观察当今世界 observe the present-day world
49. 开拓前进 open up new ways forward 50. 增强凝聚力 enhance the rally power 51. 结束暴力，开始和平谈判 end the violence and resume peace talks 52. 进行战略性调整 make strategic readjustment
53. 开始生效 go into effect / enter into force
54. 就．．．接受妥协 accept a compromise on
55. 接受．．．的采访 be interviewed by 56. 把……看成社会公敌 look upon … as a threat to society
57. 把……捐给慈善机构 donate …to charities
58. 维护世界和平 maintain world peace 59. 摆脱贫穷落后 get rid of poverty and backwardness
60. 实现发展繁荣 bring about development and prosperity
61. 反对各种形式的恐怖主义 be opposed to all forms of terrorism
62. 宣布。。。召开 announce the opening of 63. 对．．．具有深远的影响 have a far-reaching impact on
64. 面对．．．明显的缺陷 face up to the obvious defects of
65. 保护妇女权利不受侵犯 guarantee （protect ） women’s rights against infringement
二、经济类
1. 给．．．带来机遇和挑战 present (bring) both opportunities and challenges to
2. 给．．．带来积极影响 bring a more positive impact on．．．.
3. 给予财政资助 support financially 4. 有巨大潜力 have huge potential for 5. 开发 / 青睐中国市场 tap / favor the Chinese market
6. 申请专利 apply for a patent
7. 阻碍．．．的经济发展 handicap (hamper) the economic development
8. 增加农业投入 invest more in agriculture 9. 有望达到（上升到） be expected to reach (rise to, be up to)
10. 造成很大压力 pose a big pressure on 11. 占领市场10% occupy (take, account for ) 10 percent of the market
12. 缩小．．．间的距离 narrow the gap between
13. 加快经济发展和结构调整 speed up economic development and restructuring
14. 夺回失去的市场 take back lost market 15. 减轻．．．的负担 reduce (lighten) the burden of (on)
16. 采取反垄断措施 take anti-monopoly measures to
17. 加快努力 speed up efforts to
18. 在．．．建立分公司 set up branches in 19. 促进改革 promote reform
20. 面对可能的压力和竞争 face possible pressure and competition 21. 充分利用 make full use of 22. 把。。。列为基本国策 list…..as fundamental national policies
23. 发挥自身优势 give full play to one’s advantages
24. 开拓市场 exploit markets 25. 扩大消费市场 expand consumption market
26. 改善投资环境 improve the environment for investment
27. 加强风险防范 prepare oneself against possible risks
28. 扩大贫富差距 widen the gap between the rich and the poor
29. 为。。。提供巨大商机 present huge business opportunities
30. 快速稳定增长 grow fast and steadily 31. 让．．．处于同一起跑线 put… on the same platform and at the same starting point
32. 赶超先进 surpass the advanced 33. 遵循市场经济的规律 follow the law of market economy
34. 根据市场作出调整 gear ourselves to the market orientation
35. 牟取暴利 seek excessive profits 36. 做好充分准备 make good preparations for
37. 对．．．造成／构成威胁 form ／pose 的a threat to…
38. 和．．．合作 cooperate with 39. 和．．．进一步合作 further cooperation with
40. 提高公务员工资 raise the salaries of civil servants
41. 计算出准确的工资水平 figure out an exact salary level
42. 和．．．有合作关系 have cooperative ties with
43. 从国外引进先进技术 introduce from abroad the advanced technology 和管理经验 and management expertise 44. 优胜劣汰 select the superior and eliminate the inferior
45. 保证下岗职工的基本生活 guarantee the basic needs of laid-off workers 46. 取缔非法收入 ban unlawful incomes (ban illegal earnings)
47. 深化改革 deepen the reform 48. 控制通货膨胀 control inflation (keep inflation under control)
49. 让位于竞争需要 give way to the need for competition
50. 向．．．投资巨额资金 invest huge amounts of money into
51. 损失惨重 suffer great losses 52. 制造假象 create smoke screens to do 53. 陷入困境 land oneself in deep trouble 54. 吸引外商投资 attract foreign investment
55. 抓住机遇 seize opportunities 56. 适应．．．的发展 adapt oneself to the development of
57. 被指控接受贿赂 be accused of accepting bribes
58. 和。。。达成（签订）协议 reach （sign ）an agreement with
59. 促进地区间的合作 promote regional cooperation
60. 退还大量钱款 give back an amount of money
61. 举报非法行为 disclose any illegal activities
62. 筹集足够的资金 raise enough funds 63. 采取不同的办法 adopt various methods 64. 承担风险 bear (take) risk 65. 创收外汇 earn foreign exchange (currency)
66. 活跃市场 enliven the market 67. 造成损失 cause a loss to 68. 十分重视 attach importance to 69. 制订．．．法律 make a law of (to) 70. 大力发展 strive to develop 71. 提高居民生活 improve residents’ standard of living
72. 提高管理水平 raise the management level
73. 加强管理 reinforce the management 74. 完善服务 perfect services 75. 刺激国内需求 stimulate domestic demand
76. 打破垄断 break the monopoly 77. 加快竞争步伐 accelerate the competition
78. 为当地人带来多种经济的bring multiple economic and social benefits to the local
和社会效益的people
79. 优先发展公共运输 give priority to the development of public transportation
80. 调整产业结构 adjust the industrial structure 三、文化类
1. 消除愚昧 eliminate ignorance 2. 扫除文盲 eliminate （wipe out ） illiteracy
3. 营造良好的文化环境 create a healthy cultural environment
4. 促进文化市场健康发展 facilitate the sound development of the markets for cultural products
5. 开展对外文化交流 conduct cultural exchange with other countries
6. 博采各国文化之长 draw on strong point
of the cultures of other countries
7. 开展群众性文化活动 carry out mass activities on culture
8. 保护文化遗产 protect cultural heritage 9. 继承历史文化优秀传统 carry on the fine cultural traditions handed from history
carry on the fine historical and cultural traditions
10. 繁荣文学艺术 enable literature and art to flourish
promote flourishing literature and art 11. 举行每年一次的学术会议 hold an annual academic meeting
12. 尊重知识，尊重人才 respect knowledge and respect competent people
13. 向世界展示中国文化 introduce China’s achievements of cultural advancement to 建设的成就 the world
14. 加强文化基础设施建设 build more cultural establishments
15. 提倡文明的生活方式 advocate civilized lifestyle(way of life)
16. 不注重历史 neglect history 17. 推动人类文明进步 push forward human civilization
18. 对。。。持欢迎态度 take a welcoming attitude to
19. 与各国人民交往 communicate with people of all countries
20. 和。。。持相同观点 share views similar to
21. 促进儿童身心健康发展 promote the healthy development of children both physically and mentally
22. 改进教学 improve teaching and learning 23. 保护文化遗产 protect cultural relics 24. 触击现行法律的盲区 touch a blank area of the existing law
25. 增强自我保护意识 strengthen one’s awareness of protecting one’s right
26. 列为世界自然文化遗产 list …as a world natural heritage site
27. 以全新的面貌进入新世纪 enter the new century with a brand-new colorful look
28. 普及科普知识，传播科学 popularize scientific and technological knowledge, spread
思想，倡导科学精神 scientific thought and advocate the scientific spirit
29. 提高公务员的综合素质 improve the overall quality of civil servants 30. 通过资格考试 pass qualification examinations
31. 举办文化节 / 展览会 hold (conduct,
give) cultural festivals / an exhibition
32. 普及九年制义务教育 make nine-year compulsory education universal 33. 精心编写教材 compile the textbooks with great care
34 承担应有的义务 undertake the due obligations
35. 促进相互了解 enhance (further) mutual understanding
36. 相互促进 help each other forward 37. 互派访问学者 exchange visiting scholars 38. 交换意见 exchange views (ideas, opinions)
39. 反映中国的灿烂文化 reflect the rich culture of China
40. 容纳三千名旅客 accommodate 3000 passengers
41. 发挥．．．的聪明才智 develop one’s own talents and wisdom
42. 充分发挥知识分子的的give full play to the initiative and creativity of intellectuals 积极性和创造性
43. 开设课程 offer courses
44. 重视实用性 place stress on practicality 45. 制止盗版软件 control the pirated software
46. 提供受教育机会 offer a chance of education
47. 有力地推动教育的发展 give a big push to the development of education
48. 承前启后，继往开来 build on the past and prepare for the future；
inherit the past and usher in the future 49. 物质文明, 精神文明一起抓 pay equal attention to the material progress and cultural progress
50. 形成文明、健康、崇尚 form civilized, healthy and science - upholding social practice 科学的社会风尚
以下是自2000年始（太早的题也没有用）历年所有完型词组的总结，无论是文章中出现的还是题里需要选择的。希望大家能够细心揣摩，可以把它打印出来，没事看看。祝愿大家四级都能考出好成绩！
side by side 并排, 并肩 learn ... by heart 用心学习 combine ... with ... 与... 结合
in that circumstances 如果是那样的话 replace ... with ... 用... 代替... keep a record of 记录 comments on ... 关于... 的意见 at least 至少来源： speak about 谈及
expect of/from... 从... 当中期待
in return 作为回报
the survey on ... 关于... 的调查 differ in... 在... 不同 emerge from... 从... 出现 be satisfied with... play ... roles 扮演... 的角色
lean over... 弯下身子 俯身于... 之上 turn out 结果是，证明是 in silence 在沉默中
burst into laughter 突然笑出声来 concentrate on ... 全神贯注于... be replaced by 被... 所取代
for the purpose of... 为了..., 因... 起见 distinguish ... from ... 区分... 与... communicate with... 与... 交流 one another 彼此，相互 by means of... 用... 的方法
at the approach of... 在... 快到的时候 differ from... 与... 不同 for instance 举例来说 divide ... into ... 把... 分成...
enable sb. to do ... 使某人能够做某事 wave goodbye 挥别
in sympathy with 同情 赞成 和... 一致 look over 察看, 检查 a lack of... 缺少... check with... 与... 协商
tend to do... 趋向于做... ，喜欢做... call after 追喊, 以... 命名 call for 要求, 提倡
fight against 与... 作战（敌人之间） fight with 与... 作战（战友之间） agreement on ... 关于... 达成的协议 add up 合计 add to 增加 take ... for example in price 在价格上
in the long run 从长远来看，最后 on offer 在出售中 choose from... 从... 中挑选 be curious about... 对... 感到好奇 confront with... 使面临, 使面对 with interest 有兴趣地 an average of ... 平均是... at high altitudes 在很高的地方 draw one’s attention 吸引某人的注意 focus on 集中考试大论坛 in years to come 在未来的几年内 as a matter of fact 实际上
adopt a positive approach 采取一种正确的方法 wait for 等待
pass through 经过, 通过 a sequence of 一系列的 set apart from 把... 区分开 take ... for granted 以... 为骄傲 be aware of/that 注意到 translate into 翻译成 set in 开始 intend to do 想要做
looking forward to 期望 be built from... 用... 去建造 a wide variety of 很多的 at advanced levels 在高级范围内 carry out 完成，实施 according to 根据 aim to do 指望做某事
make sacrifices to do 做出牺牲而做 in depth 深入地 新整理的有用词组~
a series of 一系列, 一连串 above all 首先, 尤其是 after all 毕竟, 究竟 ahead of 在... 之前 ahead of time 提前 all at once 突然, 同时 all but 几乎; 除了... 都 all of a sudden 突然 all over 遍及
all over again 再一次, 重新 all the time 一直, 始终 all the same 仍然, 照样的 as regards 关于, 至于 anything but 根本不 as a matter of fact 实际上 apart from 除... 外(有/无) as a rule 通常, 照例 as a result(of) 因此, 由于
as far as ...be concerned 就... 而言 as far as 远至, 到... 程度 as for 至于, 关于 as follows 如下 as if 好像, 仿怫
as good as 和... 几乎一样 as usual 像平常一样, 照例 as to 至于, 关于 all right 令人满意的; 可以 as well 同样, 也, 还 as well as 除... 外(也), 即... 又 aside from 除... 外(还有) at a loss 茫然, 不知所措 at a time 一次, 每次 at all 丝毫(不), 一点也不 at all costs 不惜一切代价 at all events 不管怎样, 无论如何 at all times 随时, 总是 at any rate 无论如何, 至少 at best 充其量, 至多 at first 最初, 起先
at first sight 乍一看, 初看起来 at hand 在手边, 在附近 at heart 内心里, 本质上 at home 在家, 在国内 at intervals 不时, 每隔... at large 大多数, 未被捕获的 at least 至少 at last 终于 at length 最终, 终于
at most 至多, 不超过 at no time 从不, 决不 by accident 偶然
at one time 曾经, 一度; 同时 at present 目前, 现在 at sb's disposal 任... 处理 at the cost of 以... 为代价 at the mercy of 任凭... 摆布 at the moment 此刻, 目前 at this rate 照此速度 at times 有时, 间或
back and forth 来回地, 反复地 back of 在... 后面 before long 不久以后
beside point 离题的, 不相干的beyond question 毫无疑问 by air 通过航空途径 by all means 尽一切办法, 务必by and by 不久, 迟早 by chance 偶然, 碰巧 by far 最,... 得多 by hand 用手, 用体力 by itself 自动地, 独自地 by means of 用, 依靠 by mistake 错误地, 无意地 by no means 决不, 并没有 by oneself 单独地, 独自地 by reason of 由于 by the way 顺便说说 by virtue of 借助, 由于
by way of 经由, 通过... 方法 due to 由于, 因为 each other 互相 even if/though 即使, 虽然 ever so 非常, 极其
every now and then 时而, 偶尔 every other 每隔一个的 except for 除了... 外 face to face 面对面地 far from 远非, 远离 for ever 永远 for good 永久地 for the better 好转 for the moment 暂时, 目前 for the present 暂时, 目前 for the sake of 为了, 为了... 的利益for the time being 暂时, 眼下 from time to time 有时, 不时 hand in hand 手拉手 , 密切关联 head on 迎面地, 正面的 heart and soul 全心全意地 how about ...怎么样 in a hurry 匆忙, 急于 in case of 假如, 防备 in a moment 立刻, 一会儿 in a sense 从某种意义上说 in a way 在某种程度上 in a word 简言之, 总之
in accordance with 与... 一致, 按照 in addition 另外, 加之
in addition to 除... 之外(还) in advance 预先, 事先 in all 总共, 合计 in any case 无论如何 in any event 无论如何 in brief 简单地说 in charge of 负责, 总管 in common 共用的, 共有的 in consequence(of) 因此; 由于 in debt 欠债, 欠情 in detail 详细地 in difficulty 处境困难 in effect 实际上, 事实上 in general 一般来说, 大体上 in favor of 支持, 赞成 in front of 面对, 在... 前 in half 成两半
in hand 在进行中, 待办理 in honor of 为庆祝, 为纪念 in itself 本质上, 就其本身而言in line with 与... 一致 in memory of 纪念 in no case 决不 in no time 立即, 马上 in no way 决不 in order 按顺序, 按次序 in other words 换句话说 in part 部分地 in particular 特别, 尤其 in person 亲自, 本人
in place 在合适的位置 in place of 代替, 取代, 交换 in practice 在实践中, 实际上 in proportion to 与... 成比例 in public 公开地, 当众 in quantity 大量 in question 正在谈论的 in regard to 关于, 至于 in relation to 关于, 涉及 in return 作为报答/回报/交换 in return for 作为对... 报答 in short 简言之, 总之 in sight 被见到; 在望 in spite of 尽管 in step 齐步, 合拍 in step with 与... 一致/协调 in tears 流着泪, 在哭着 in the course of 在... 期间/过程中in the distance 在远处 in the end 最后, 终于
in the event of 如果... 发生, 万一 in the face of 即使; 在... 面前 in the first place 首先 in the future 在未来 in the least 丝毫, 一点 in (the)light of 鉴于, 由于 in the way 挡道 in the world 究竟, 到底 in time 及时 in touch 联系, 接触
in turn 依次, 轮流; 转而 in vain 徒劳, 白费力 instead of 代替, 而不是 just now 眼下; 刚才 little by little 逐渐地 lots of 许多 many a 许多
more or less 或多或少, 有点 next door 隔壁的, 在隔壁 no doubt 无疑地
no less than 不少于...; 不亚于... no longer 不再 no more 不再
no more than 至多, 同... 一样不 none other than 不是别的, 正是 on one's guard 警惕, 提防 nothing but 只有, 只不过 now and then 时而, 偶尔 off and on 断断续续, 间歇地 off duty 下班
on a large/small scale 大/小规模地on account of 由于
on(an/the) average 平均, 通常 on behalf of 代表
on board 在船(车/飞机) 上 on business 因公 on condition that 如果 on duty 上班, 值班 on earth 究竟, 到底 on fire 起火着火
on foot 步行, on guard 站岗, 值班 on hand 在场, 在手边 on occasion(s) 有时, 间或 on one's own 独立, 独自 on purpose 故意地 on sale 出售, 廉价出售 on schedule 按时间表, 准时 on second thoughts 经重新考虑 on the contrary 正相反
on the grounds of 根据, 以... 为由on (the) one hand 一方面 on the other hand 另一方面 on the point of 即将... 的时刻 on the road 在旅途中 on the side 作为兼职/副 业 on the spot 在场; 马上 on the whole 总的来说, 大体上 on time 准时 once again 再一次
once(and)for all 一劳永逸地 once in a while 偶尔 once more 再一次 once upon a time 从前 one another 相互 or else 否则, 要不然 or so 大约, 左右 other than 非; 除了 out of 从... 中; 由于; 缺乏 out of breath 喘不过气来
out of control 失去控制 out of date 过时的 out of doors 在户外 out of order 出故障的 out of place 不适当的 out of practice 久不练习, 荒疏 out of sight 看不见, 在视野外 out of the question 毫无可能的 out of touch 不联系, 不接触 over and over(again) 一再地, 再三地 prior at 在... 之前 quite a few 相当多, 不少 rather than 不是...(而是) regardless of 不顾, 不惜 right away 立即, 马上 side by side 肩并肩, 一起 so far 迄今为止 sooner or later 迟早, 早晚 step by step 逐步地 such as 例如, 诸如 thanks to 由于, 多亏 that is (to say) 就是说, 即 to the point 切中要害, 切题 under control 处于控制之下 under the circumstances 这种情况下up to date 在进行中
up to 多达; 直到; 胜任; 取决于 what if 切合目前情况的 what about 怎么样
with respect to 如果... 将怎么样
with regard to 关于, 至于 without question 关于, 至于, with the exception of 除... 之外 without question 毫无疑问 word for word 逐字的
大学英语三级考试常考词组和固定搭配 1、介词+名词 by accident 偶然
on account of 因为，由于 in addition 另外
in addition to 除...... 之外
in the air 在流行中，在传播中
on (the/an) average 平均，一般来说 on the basis of 根据，在...... 的基础上 at (the) best 充其量，至多 for the better 好转，改善
on board 在船（车、飞机）上 out of breath 喘不过气来 on business 因公，因事 in any case 无论如何，总之 in case of 假使，万一
in case 假使，以防（万一）免得 in no case 决不
by chance 偶然，碰巧 in charge (of) 负责，主管
(a) round the clock 昼夜不集地 in common 共用，共有，共同 in conclusion 最后，总之
on cond0ition that 在...... 条件下 in confidence 信任
in connection with/to 关于 in consequence 因此，结果
in consequence of 由于...... 的缘故 on the contrary 反之，正相反 in contrast with/to 与...... 成对照 out of control 失去控制 under control 被控制住 at all costs 不惜任何代价 at the cost of 以...... 为代价
in the course of 在... 过程中，在... 期间 of course 当然，自然
in danger 在危险中，垂危 out of danger 脱离危险 out of date 过期（时）的 up to date 时新的 in debt 欠债 in detail 详细地
in difficulties 处境困难 in the distance 在远处 off duty 下班
on duty 值班，上班 on earth 究竟，到底 at all events 无论如何
in any event 有效；实际上 in the event of 万一，如果发生 for example 例如
with the exception of ......之外 in the face of 面对，不顾，即使 in fact 其实，实际上 on fire 烧着 on foot 步行
in force 有效；实施中
in favo(u)r of 有利于，赞成，支持 in front of 在...... 面前
in (the) future 今后，将来 on guard 警惕，防范 in general 通常，大体上 in half 成两半
at hand 在手边，在附近
from tip to toe 彻着彻尾，完全 by hand 用手
hand down to 往下传，传给（后代）hand in hand 手拉手，携手 in hand 在掌握中，在控制中 on hand 在手边，临近
on (the) one hand ... 一方面...... ， on the other hand ... 另一方面...... ， at heart 在内心；实质上 by heart 牢记，凭记忆
at home 在家，在国内；自在，自如 in honour of 以纪念，向...... 表示敬意on one's honour 以名誉担保 in a hurry 匆忙地，立即 for instance 例如，举例说 at intervals 不时，时时 at last 最终，终于
at least 至少，最低限度 in the least 一点，丝毫
at length 终于，最后；详细地 in the light of 按照，根据 in line 成一直线，排成一行 in line with 与...... 一致，按照 at a loss 困惑，不知所措
as a matter of fact 其实，事实上 by all means 无论如何，必定 by means of 借助于，用 by no means 决不 in memory of 纪念
at the mercy of 在...... 支配下 by mistake 错误地
at the moment 现在，此刻 for a moment 片刻，一会儿 for the moment 现在，暂时 in a moment 立刻，马上 in nature 本质上
on occasion 有时，不时 in order 秩序井然，整齐 in order to 以便，为了 in order that 以便
out of order 发生故障，失调 on one's own 独自地，独立地
in particular 特别地，尤其，详细地 in the past 在过去，以往 in person 亲自
in place 在适当的位置 in place of 代替
in the first place 起初，首先 in the last place 最后
out of place 不得其所的，不适当的 on the point 即将...... 的时候 to the point 切中要害，切题 in practice 在实际中，实际上 out of practice 久不练习，荒疏 at present 目前，现在 for the present 目前，暂时
in proportion to （与...... ）成比例的in public 公开地，当众 for (the) purpose of 为了 on purpose 故意，有意
with the purpose of 为了 in question 正在考虑
at random 随意地，任意地 at any rate 无论如何，至少 by reason of 由于
as regards 关于，至于
with/in regard to 对于，就...... 而论 in/with relation to 关系到 with respect to 关于 as a result 结果，因此 as a result of 由于...... 结果 in return 作为报答，作为回报 on the road 在旅途中
as a rule 规章，规则；通常，照例 in the long run 最终，从长远观点看 for the sake of 为了...... 起见 on sale 出售；贱卖
on a large scale 大规模地 on a small scale 小规模地 in secret 秘密地，私下地 in sense 从某种意义上说 in shape 处于良好状态
on the side 作为兼职，额外 at first sight 乍一看，初看起来 in sight 被看到，在望
out of sight 看不见，在视野之外 in spite of 不管，不顾；尽管，虽然 on the spot 当场，在现场 in step 同步，合拍
out of step 步调不一致，不协调 in stock 现有，备有 in sum 总而言之
in tears 流着泪，含泪，哭
in terms of 依据，按照；用... 措词 for one thing 首先，一则
on the second thoughts 经重新考虑，一转念at a time 每次，一次 at no time 从不，决不
at one time 同时，曾经，从前曾 at the same time 但是，然而 at times 有时
for the time being 目前，暂时 from time to time 有时，不时 in no time 立即，马上
in time 及时，适时地 on time 准时
on top of 在...... 之上 out of touch 失去联系
in truth 事实上，实际上，的确 on try 试穿
by turns 轮流，交替 in turn 依次，轮流 in vain 徒劳，无效 a variety of 种种，各种 by virtue of 由于
by the way 顺便提一下， 另外 by way of 经由， 通过...... 方式 in a way 在某点， 在某种程度上 in no way 决不 in the way of 妨碍
in one's/the way 妨碍， 阻碍 after a while 过了一会，不久 for a while 暂时，一时 on the whole 总的来说 in a word 一句话 in other words 另...... at work 上班
out of work 失业，下岗 in the world
2、动词+名词
have/gain access to 可以获得 take...... into account 考虑
have/gain an advantage over 胜过，优于 pave the way for 为...... 铺平道路 take advantage of 利用，趁...... 之机 pay attention to 注意
do/try one's best 尽力，努力 get the best of 胜过
make the best of 充分利用，妥善处理 get the better of 打败，智胜 catch one's breath 屏息，歇口气 take care 小心，当心 take care of 照顾，照料 take a chance 冒险一试 take charge of 担任，负责
keep company with 与...... 交往，与...... 联系take delight in 以...... 为乐 with delight 欣然，乐意地
make a /the difference 有影响，很重要 carry/bring into effect 使生效，使起作用 put into effect 实行，生效
come/go into effect 生效，实施 take effect 生效，起作用 catch one's eye 引人注目 keep an eye on 留意，照看 make a face 做鬼脸 find fault 埋怨，挑剔 catch fire 着火
come/go into force 生效，实施 make friends 交朋友，友好相处
be friends with 对...... 友好，与...... 交上朋友 make fun of 取笑，嘲弄 keep one's head 保持镇静 lose one's head 不知所措
lose heart 丧失勇气，失去信心 get/learn by heart 记住，背诵 get hold of 抓住，掌握
keep house 管理家务，做家务 throw/cast light on 使明白，阐明 bear/keep in mind 记住
have in mind 记住，考虑到，想到 make up one's mind 下决心
come/go into operation 使投入生产，使运转put in order 整理，检修
keep/hold pace with 跟上，与...... 同步 play a part 起作用 take place 发生，进行 take the place of 代替
come to the point 说到要点，扼要地说 bring/carry into practice 实施，实行 make progress 进步，进展 give rise to 引起，使发生 make sense 讲得通，有意义
catch the sight of 发现，突然看见 (go) on the stage 当演员
take one's time 不急不忙, 从容进行 keep in touch 保持联系
keep track 通晓事态，注意动向 lose track 失去联系 make use of 利用
put to use 使用，利用 give way 让路，让步 lead the way 带路，引路 make one's way 前进，进行 make way 让路，开路 keep one's word 遵守诺言 action on 作用
appeal to 呼吁，要求 attempt at 企图，努力
attitude to / towards 态度，看法 a great/ good deal of 大量（的），许多（的） influence on 影响 interference in 干涉
interference with 妨碍，打扰 introduction to 介绍 a lot (of) 许多（的），大量（的） lots of 大量，很多
fall in love with 相爱，爱上 a matter of （关于...... ）的问题 a number of 若干，许多 reply to 回答，答复
a series of 一系列，一连串 3、名词词组的其他形式 trolley bus 电车 I.D. card 身份证 credit card 信用卡 no doubt 无疑，必定 next door 隔壁
out of doors 在户外 face to face 面对面地
as matter of fact 实际情况，真相 a few 有些，几个
quite a few 还不少，有相当数目的 a little 一点，稍，一些，少许 little by little 逐渐的
quite a little 相当多，不少 no matter 无论
the moment (that) 一...... 就 no more 不再
fair play 公平竞赛，公平对待 in demand 有需要，销路好 rest room 厕所，盥洗室 primary school 小学
side by side 肩并肩，一个挨一个 heart and soul 全心全意 step by step 逐步
ahead of time 提前 all the time 一直，始终 once upon a time 从前 once in a while 偶尔，有时 no wonder 难怪，怪不得 word for word 逐字地
decline with thanks 婉言谢绝