被动语态练习

一.选择填空。

()1. Sunglasses are usedprotecting eyes.

A. from B. for C. to D. with

()2. Was a car invented _____ March 4, 1876?

A. on B. in C. at D. of

()3. Can you tell me _____ the train was invented?

A. what B. who C. when D. which

()4. Many boys think playing computer games is of all games.

A. more interesting B. the most interesting

C. interesting D. more and more interesting

()5. He took my English-Chinese dictionary _____ mistake.

A. to B. by C. about D. on

()6. I don’t like eating chocolate because the taste is too _____.

A. salty B. sour C. sweet D. hot

()7. The blackboard ______ just now. Do you know who did it?

A. cleaned B. was cleaning C. has cleaned D. was cleaned ()8. We will not go home _____ it stops raining.

A. after B. before C. until D. when

()9.That house is not , so we have to buy it.

A. enough big; enough money B. big enough;enough money

C. enough big; money enough D. much big; many money

()10. Can you tell me ____?

A. who the machine invented B. who the machine invented by

C. who was the machine invented by D. who the machine was invented by

二、按要求改写下列句子。每空一词。

41. When was the theatre built? (改为主动语态)

When _____ the workers _____the theater?

42. Allan Pole wrote the poem when he was young. (改为被动语态)

The poem _____ _____ by Allan Pole when he was young.

43. People use the fridge to keep food cold. (改为同义句)

The fridge _____ ____ _____ keeping food cold.

44. We can store a lot of information in the computer. (改为被动语态)

A lot of information _____ _____ stored I the computer.

45. Mike drew a picture on the blackboard by Jack. (改为被动语态)

A picture _____ _____ on the blackboard by Jack.

三、根据中文意思,补全句子。

46.你知道电话是谁发明的吗? Do you know who the telephone ___________________?

47. 我喜欢柠檬的酸味。 I like the ____________________ of lemons.

48. 炸薯片不够咸,你最好再多撒上点盐。

The potato chips are _____________________. You _________________salt on them.

49. 直到老师向他指出,他才意识到了他的错误。

He __________________________________________the teacher pointed it out to him.

50. 她以前总是和她妈妈晚饭后去散步,但是现在她每天回家都太晚了而不能去散步了。

She ______________________________ with her mother after dinner. But now she gets

home___________________________________ every day.

四、阅读文章,并回答问题

The Stolen Car

Last month John’s car was stolen in Toronto. The front

window was smashed by the thief, and the car was driven out of

the city. It was kept in an abandoned lot for a week. Finally the

window was repaired and it was sold on the black market to a

used car dealership. Soon, it was bought by a young man who

drove it out west to visit his family. In Alberta the young man

was pulled over for speeding. The car was seized by police

because the license plate indicated it was stolen. Finally the car

was returned to John. He couldn’t believe all the crazy things

that had happened to his car.

1. When was John’s car stolen?

_____________________________________________________________________

2. How was it stolen?

_____________________________________________________________________

3. Where was the car kept for a week?

_____________________________________________________________________

4. What was done to the car before it was sold on the black market?

_____________________________________________________________________

5. How did the car end up in Alberta?

_____________________________________________________________________

6. How did the police end up finding the car?

_____________________________________________________________________

7. Did John ever get his car back?

_____________________________________________________________________

附:被动语态的形式

1. 一般现在时:am / is / are done

The three words are pronounced in the same way.

2. 一般过去时:was / were done

She was brought up by her aunt.

3. 现在进行时:am / is / are being done

The road is being repaired.

4. 过去进行时: was / were being done

He was being looked after by his sister.

5. 现在完成时:have / has been done

They have been warned not to swim there.

6. 过去完成时:had been done

He told me that the factory had been closed down.

7. 一般将来时:will / shall be done; am / is / are going to be done When will the project be completed?

Shall I be allowed to go with you?

8. 过去将来时:would be done; was / were going to be done I didn’t expect that I would be asked to speak.

She told that she was going to be invited to the meeting again.

9. 情态动词的被动结构:情态动词 + be done

How could she be persuaded to stay?

An art school may be opened next year.

You should be praised for what you’ve done.

一.选择填空。

()1. Sunglasses are usedprotecting eyes.

A. from B. for C. to D. with

()2. Was a car invented _____ March 4, 1876?

A. on B. in C. at D. of

()3. Can you tell me _____ the train was invented?

A. what B. who C. when D. which

()4. Many boys think playing computer games is of all games.

A. more interesting B. the most interesting

C. interesting D. more and more interesting

()5. He took my English-Chinese dictionary _____ mistake.

A. to B. by C. about D. on

()6. I don’t like eating chocolate because the taste is too _____.

A. salty B. sour C. sweet D. hot

()7. The blackboard ______ just now. Do you know who did it?

A. cleaned B. was cleaning C. has cleaned D. was cleaned ()8. We will not go home _____ it stops raining.

A. after B. before C. until D. when

()9.That house is not , so we have to buy it.

A. enough big; enough money B. big enough;enough money

C. enough big; money enough D. much big; many money

()10. Can you tell me ____?

A. who the machine invented B. who the machine invented by

C. who was the machine invented by D. who the machine was invented by

二、按要求改写下列句子。每空一词。

41. When was the theatre built? (改为主动语态)

When _____ the workers _____the theater?

42. Allan Pole wrote the poem when he was young. (改为被动语态)

The poem _____ _____ by Allan Pole when he was young.

43. People use the fridge to keep food cold. (改为同义句)

The fridge _____ ____ _____ keeping food cold.

44. We can store a lot of information in the computer. (改为被动语态)

A lot of information _____ _____ stored I the computer.

45. Mike drew a picture on the blackboard by Jack. (改为被动语态)

A picture _____ _____ on the blackboard by Jack.

三、根据中文意思,补全句子。

46.你知道电话是谁发明的吗? Do you know who the telephone ___________________?

47. 我喜欢柠檬的酸味。 I like the ____________________ of lemons.

48. 炸薯片不够咸,你最好再多撒上点盐。

The potato chips are _____________________. You _________________salt on them.

49. 直到老师向他指出,他才意识到了他的错误。

He __________________________________________the teacher pointed it out to him.

50. 她以前总是和她妈妈晚饭后去散步,但是现在她每天回家都太晚了而不能去散步了。

She ______________________________ with her mother after dinner. But now she gets

home___________________________________ every day.

四、阅读文章,并回答问题

The Stolen Car

Last month John’s car was stolen in Toronto. The front

window was smashed by the thief, and the car was driven out of

the city. It was kept in an abandoned lot for a week. Finally the

window was repaired and it was sold on the black market to a

used car dealership. Soon, it was bought by a young man who

drove it out west to visit his family. In Alberta the young man

was pulled over for speeding. The car was seized by police

because the license plate indicated it was stolen. Finally the car

was returned to John. He couldn’t believe all the crazy things

that had happened to his car.

1. When was John’s car stolen?

_____________________________________________________________________

2. How was it stolen?

_____________________________________________________________________

3. Where was the car kept for a week?

_____________________________________________________________________

4. What was done to the car before it was sold on the black market?

_____________________________________________________________________

5. How did the car end up in Alberta?

_____________________________________________________________________

6. How did the police end up finding the car?

_____________________________________________________________________

7. Did John ever get his car back?

_____________________________________________________________________

附:被动语态的形式

1. 一般现在时:am / is / are done

The three words are pronounced in the same way.

2. 一般过去时:was / were done

She was brought up by her aunt.

3. 现在进行时:am / is / are being done

The road is being repaired.

4. 过去进行时: was / were being done

He was being looked after by his sister.

5. 现在完成时:have / has been done

They have been warned not to swim there.

6. 过去完成时:had been done

He told me that the factory had been closed down.

7. 一般将来时:will / shall be done; am / is / are going to be done When will the project be completed?

Shall I be allowed to go with you?

8. 过去将来时:would be done; was / were going to be done I didn’t expect that I would be asked to speak.

She told that she was going to be invited to the meeting again.

9. 情态动词的被动结构:情态动词 + be done

How could she be persuaded to stay?

An art school may be opened next year.

You should be praised for what you’ve done.


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