初三英语能力训练（12）
V．选择填空(共20小题，计20分) 从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
26. — the old man is.
—They say he is a teacher.
A. what B. who C. which D. where
27. —May I borrow these books?
—Certainly. You can borrow the .
A. either; both B. either; all C. neither; nor D. either; or
28. —What's in the fridge?
—There some orange, some milk and some apples.
A. is B. are C. were D. am
29. —What's wrong with my bike?
—in an hour.
A. can be mended B. must mend
C. can mend D. must be mended
30. —Tom is from AmericA.
—Great! my English.
A. for B. to C. with D. in
31. —Happy birthday, Dave!
A. It's very nice of you B. You, too C. The same to you D. Thanks a lot
32. —English.
—So do I.
A. much difficult than B. more difficult as
C. less difficult than D. so difficult as
33. —Can you see all these instructions in a cinema?
— in it.
A. DANGER B. PULL C. EXIT D. NO SMOKING
34. —Lily Has never milked a cow before, —Yes, she has.
A. has she B. hasn't he C. hasn't she D. has he
35. —Computer is very useful.
— every corner of the world.
A. get B. return C. arrive D. reach
36. —Children all like this book.
—I think it very interesting.
A. need be B. must be C. may be D. can be
37. —?
—It's full, too.
A. Mine; yours B. Her; his C. His; her D. Yours; his
38. —Don't read in the room!
—Why?
—
A. enough bright B. brightly enough
C. enough brightly D. bright enough
39. — tea now?
—All right.
A. any B. some C. little D/a bit
40. —Bob, can you write the number seven hundred and eighty thousand and thirty-two?
—: .
A. 78032 B. 7832 C. 7800032 D. 780032
41. —Do you finish the letter?
—it yet.
A. finished B. am writing C. don't finish D. haven't finished
42. —What time is it?
—It's twelve o'clock.
— at once.
A. have; go B. had; to go C. had; go D. have; to go
43. —Can I help you?
—?
A. how can I use the telephone B. where is the washing room
C. which is the most popular book D. when is the shop closed
44. —My mother is asleep. Tell Tom too much noise.
—OK.
A. to make B. not to make C. to not make D. not make
45. —When will they be back?
— finished.
A. aren't; is B. won't be; will be C. aren't; will be D. won't be; is
Ⅵ．完形填空(共10小题，计10分)
don't have houses to live in. Some things will have to be done about these problems. The air and the rivers must , and more houses will have to be built. But these can't easily.
46. A. other B. another C. the other D. others
47. A. never B. sometimes C. often D. always
48. A. sad B. hungry C. happy D. clever
49. A. make B. have C. want D. do
50. A. more B. better C. happily D. delicious
51. A. to work B. to play C. to live in D. to study
52. A. food B. animals C. people and cars D. buses
53. A. loudly B. dangerous C. terrible D. badly
54. A. clean B. turn C. be turned D. be cleaned
55. A. be found B. be done C. be thought D. be built
Ⅶ．阅读理解(共15小题，56—65小题，每小题1分；66—70小题，每小题2分，计20分)
(A)
Alice, 35
I like shopping, but shopping with young children is not a good thing. I have to look after them while I'm shopping. I go shopping with my husband only when I buy something for him. When I look at a cheap dress, he always says, "It's beautiful on you. "But when I have an expensive one in my hands, he always says, "I don't think it fits (适合) you well. "So I often go shopping with my friends. It's fun. I like shopping alone, too.
Maria, 26
I like shopping very much, but I never go shopping on weekends. There are too many people in shops. I don't like shopping with other people. It usually takes me much time to buy things because I never buy the first thing I see. I always look around other shops to find the same thing cheaper. I'm good at finding cheap things. I don't like buying food in small shops or street markets. I think food in supermarkets is fresh and cheap.
根据两位女士各自对购物的看法，完成下列各题。
.
A. with friends B. along
C. on weekends D. on weekdays
"It means .
A. the dress is not good for her
B. an expensive dress is ont always good
C. he wants his wife to buy a cheap dress
D. Alice is very fat
58. Why does it take Maria much time to buy things?
A. Because she likes going around.
B. Because there are too many people.
C. Because she wants to find the same thing cheaper.
D. Because she likes buying expensive things.
.
A. many people like shopping on weekends
B. things are cheaper on weekends
C. people don't like shopping on weekends
D. she likes shopping on weekends
A. in a small shop B. in a supermarket C. in streets D, in street markets
(B)
MONDAY 19:00-20:30
English Learning Prof.G. White
Would you like to improve (提高)your English?
This is for middle school students.(2 weeks)
TUESDAY 17:30-19:00
Photography Mr. Green
Learn to take good pictures. Bring your own camera with you.(4 weeks)
WEDNESDAY 18:00-19:00
Office 2000 Prof. Wang Lan
Learn how to use the new software (软件).(10 weeks)
FRIDAY 19:00-20:30
Painting (绘画) Miss Yang Jing
Would you like to learn painting?
It is for beginners only. (16 weeks)
SATURDAY 15:00-16:30
Cambridge Young Learner's English Prof. J. Brown
This course is for the children at primary schooi(小学). (20 weeks)
SUNDAY 10:00-11:00
Swimming club Coach: Liu Xin
Want to keep fit? Want to swim as fast as a fish?
Come to the club (9 weeks)
A, Monday B. Wednesday C. Thursday D. Sunday
.
A. Miss Yang Jing B. Prof. J. Brown C. Prof. Wang Lan D. Prof. G. White
63. If you are interested in painting and want to be an artist (画家), Miss Yang Jing can teach you
A. from 19: 00 to 20: 30 on Monday B. from 17: 30 to 19: 00 on Tuesday
C. from 7: 00 to 8: 30 on Friday afternoon D. from 18: 00 to 19: 00 on Wednesday
64. If you don't have enough time, and you want to learn a skill in two months, you'd better
.
A. how to use the new software B. swimming
C. how to take pictures D. painting
65. Which of the following statements (陈述) is true?
A. Prof. G. White gives a talk about English learning for students on Monday morning.
B. You can go to learn how to use Office 2000 from Prof. J, Brown.
C. If you want to learn swimming, you should go there on Sunday afternoon.
D. Prof. J. Brown teaches children English from 3: 00 — 4: 30 on Saturday afternoon.
(C)
Computers are useful machines. They can help people a lot in their daily life. For example, they can help people to save much time to do much work, and they can help people to work out many problems they can't do easily. Our country asks everyone to learn to use computers before the twenty-first century, except the old people.
Today more and more families own computers. Parents buy computers for their children. They hope computers can help them improve their studies in school. Yet, many of their children use computers to play games, to watch video or to sing karaoke (卡拉OK), instead of studying. So, many teachers and parents complain that computers can not help children to study but make them fall behind. So computers are locked in boxes by parents.
In some other countries, even some scientists also hate computers. They say computers let millions of people lose their jobs or bring them a lot of trouble.
Will computers really bring trouble to people or can they bring people happiness?
It will be decided by today's students themselves!
根据短文内容，选择正确答案。
66. Why do more and more families buy computers for children today?
A. Because they want to help children find good jobs.
B. Because they hope computers can improve children's studies.
C. Because they want to let children watch video or play. games after school.
D. Because they want to bring children happiness.
67. What does the word "complain" mean?
A.抱怨 B.遗憾 C.建议 D.解释
68. From this passage we know computers
A. are hated by people B. are bad for people's daily life
C. also bring us trouble D. bring us happiness only
69.
A. people don't know when to buy computers
B. computers are useful machines
C. computers are only used by today's students
D. one must decide how to use computers
70. Which of the following statements is true?
A. Computers can help people to save a little time to do much work.
B. Our country asks everyone to learn to use computers before the twenty-first century.
C. Computers can bring people both happiness and trouble.
D. In some other countries, all scientists hate computers.
Ⅸ．补全对话(共5小题，计10分) 阅读下面对话，在对话的每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话完整。
A: Excuse me, could you tell me the way to the airport (机场)?
B: Certainly. Go down this street, and then take a No. 11bus.
A: B: It's about three kilometres away from here.
A: Thanks.
(Now A is in the airport, and wants to get two tickets. )
C: Can I help you, sir?
A: Yes, please. I'd like two tickets to London.
A: On the 8th of next month.
C: The 8th, July? Let me see. Mm, sorry, we don't have any planes to London on that day. (79) A： The 9th of July? That's OK. What's the fight number?
C: It'sCA767.
A: CA767. (80) C: Er, it leaves Beijing at 15: 30.
A: I see. (81) C: 5200 yuan.
A: Thank you.
D: Not at all.
X．语言运用(共6小题，计12分)
阅读下面短文，根据所给语境，按要求完成下列各题。
Fresh (淡的) water is very important to us and animals. (82) If there is no water, we all could not live.
In such places, (85)heating (加热), ways, sea water, used, can, other, be, of. These ways
cost more money, but they work faster than the sun. By boiling (煮沸) sea water with high heat, a lot of fresh water can be made quickly. (86) 但加热不是用海水制淡水的唯一方法。Other ways are tried.
One way is freezing (冷冻). The fresh part of salt water freezes first. To get fresh water, the bits of ice are taken out.
(87) 哪种方法最佳? The one that gives the most water for the least money . It may be a different way for each place.
A.将82处的复合句改写为简单句。
B.将83、84两处的英文翻译成汉语。
C.将85处斜体部分的单词组成一个句子。
D.将86、87两处的汉语译成英文。
Ⅺ．书面表达(计10分)
“爱我地球”环保协会为了提高大家对地球的保护意识，在互联网上发布了许多环境受到人为破坏的消息和图片，请大家就环保问题展开讨论。
假如你是一名环保志愿者，请你首先描述(description)以下图片中环境受到破坏的场景及所带来的后果，然后结合自身的体会和平时对周围生活环境变化的观察，提出三条环保建议(suggestion)。
初三英语能力训练（12）
I. -IV. (略)
V. 26. A 27. A 28. A 29. A 30. C 31. D 32. C 33. A 34. A 35. D 36. B
37. B 38. D 39. B 40. D 41. D 42. C 43. C 44. B 45. D VI. 46. C 47. A 48. B 49. D 50. B 51. C 52. C 53. C 54. D 55. B
VII. 56. B 57. C 58. C 59. A 60. B 61. C 62. D 63. C 64. C 65. D
66. B 67. A 68. C 69. D 70. C
IX. 77. How far is it?
78. When will you fly there? /When are you going (to fly) there?
79. What about the 9th of July/the next day?
80. What time/When does it leave?
81. How much are they(two tickets)? /How much is a ticket?
X . 82. We all couldn't live without water.
85. Other ways of heating sea water can be used.
86. But heating isn't the only way to get fresh water from salt water, (or • • •to turn salt water into fresh)
87. Which way is the best?
初三英语能力训练（12）
V．选择填空(共20小题，计20分) 从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
26. — the old man is.
—They say he is a teacher.
A. what B. who C. which D. where
27. —May I borrow these books?
—Certainly. You can borrow the .
A. either; both B. either; all C. neither; nor D. either; or
28. —What's in the fridge?
—There some orange, some milk and some apples.
A. is B. are C. were D. am
29. —What's wrong with my bike?
—in an hour.
A. can be mended B. must mend
C. can mend D. must be mended
30. —Tom is from AmericA.
—Great! my English.
A. for B. to C. with D. in
31. —Happy birthday, Dave!
A. It's very nice of you B. You, too C. The same to you D. Thanks a lot
32. —English.
—So do I.
A. much difficult than B. more difficult as
C. less difficult than D. so difficult as
33. —Can you see all these instructions in a cinema?
— in it.
A. DANGER B. PULL C. EXIT D. NO SMOKING
34. —Lily Has never milked a cow before, —Yes, she has.
A. has she B. hasn't he C. hasn't she D. has he
35. —Computer is very useful.
— every corner of the world.
A. get B. return C. arrive D. reach
36. —Children all like this book.
—I think it very interesting.
A. need be B. must be C. may be D. can be
37. —?
—It's full, too.
A. Mine; yours B. Her; his C. His; her D. Yours; his
38. —Don't read in the room!
—Why?
—
A. enough bright B. brightly enough
C. enough brightly D. bright enough
39. — tea now?
—All right.
A. any B. some C. little D/a bit
40. —Bob, can you write the number seven hundred and eighty thousand and thirty-two?
—: .
A. 78032 B. 7832 C. 7800032 D. 780032
41. —Do you finish the letter?
—it yet.
A. finished B. am writing C. don't finish D. haven't finished
42. —What time is it?
—It's twelve o'clock.
— at once.
A. have; go B. had; to go C. had; go D. have; to go
43. —Can I help you?
—?
A. how can I use the telephone B. where is the washing room
C. which is the most popular book D. when is the shop closed
44. —My mother is asleep. Tell Tom too much noise.
—OK.
A. to make B. not to make C. to not make D. not make
45. —When will they be back?
— finished.
A. aren't; is B. won't be; will be C. aren't; will be D. won't be; is
Ⅵ．完形填空(共10小题，计10分)
don't have houses to live in. Some things will have to be done about these problems. The air and the rivers must , and more houses will have to be built. But these can't easily.
46. A. other B. another C. the other D. others
47. A. never B. sometimes C. often D. always
48. A. sad B. hungry C. happy D. clever
49. A. make B. have C. want D. do
50. A. more B. better C. happily D. delicious
51. A. to work B. to play C. to live in D. to study
52. A. food B. animals C. people and cars D. buses
53. A. loudly B. dangerous C. terrible D. badly
54. A. clean B. turn C. be turned D. be cleaned
55. A. be found B. be done C. be thought D. be built
Ⅶ．阅读理解(共15小题，56—65小题，每小题1分；66—70小题，每小题2分，计20分)
(A)
Alice, 35
I like shopping, but shopping with young children is not a good thing. I have to look after them while I'm shopping. I go shopping with my husband only when I buy something for him. When I look at a cheap dress, he always says, "It's beautiful on you. "But when I have an expensive one in my hands, he always says, "I don't think it fits (适合) you well. "So I often go shopping with my friends. It's fun. I like shopping alone, too.
Maria, 26
I like shopping very much, but I never go shopping on weekends. There are too many people in shops. I don't like shopping with other people. It usually takes me much time to buy things because I never buy the first thing I see. I always look around other shops to find the same thing cheaper. I'm good at finding cheap things. I don't like buying food in small shops or street markets. I think food in supermarkets is fresh and cheap.
根据两位女士各自对购物的看法，完成下列各题。
.
A. with friends B. along
C. on weekends D. on weekdays
"It means .
A. the dress is not good for her
B. an expensive dress is ont always good
C. he wants his wife to buy a cheap dress
D. Alice is very fat
58. Why does it take Maria much time to buy things?
A. Because she likes going around.
B. Because there are too many people.
C. Because she wants to find the same thing cheaper.
D. Because she likes buying expensive things.
.
A. many people like shopping on weekends
B. things are cheaper on weekends
C. people don't like shopping on weekends
D. she likes shopping on weekends
A. in a small shop B. in a supermarket C. in streets D, in street markets
(B)
MONDAY 19:00-20:30
English Learning Prof.G. White
Would you like to improve (提高)your English?
This is for middle school students.(2 weeks)
TUESDAY 17:30-19:00
Photography Mr. Green
Learn to take good pictures. Bring your own camera with you.(4 weeks)
WEDNESDAY 18:00-19:00
Office 2000 Prof. Wang Lan
Learn how to use the new software (软件).(10 weeks)
FRIDAY 19:00-20:30
Painting (绘画) Miss Yang Jing
Would you like to learn painting?
It is for beginners only. (16 weeks)
SATURDAY 15:00-16:30
Cambridge Young Learner's English Prof. J. Brown
This course is for the children at primary schooi(小学). (20 weeks)
SUNDAY 10:00-11:00
Swimming club Coach: Liu Xin
Want to keep fit? Want to swim as fast as a fish?
Come to the club (9 weeks)
A, Monday B. Wednesday C. Thursday D. Sunday
.
A. Miss Yang Jing B. Prof. J. Brown C. Prof. Wang Lan D. Prof. G. White
63. If you are interested in painting and want to be an artist (画家), Miss Yang Jing can teach you
A. from 19: 00 to 20: 30 on Monday B. from 17: 30 to 19: 00 on Tuesday
C. from 7: 00 to 8: 30 on Friday afternoon D. from 18: 00 to 19: 00 on Wednesday
64. If you don't have enough time, and you want to learn a skill in two months, you'd better
.
A. how to use the new software B. swimming
C. how to take pictures D. painting
65. Which of the following statements (陈述) is true?
A. Prof. G. White gives a talk about English learning for students on Monday morning.
B. You can go to learn how to use Office 2000 from Prof. J, Brown.
C. If you want to learn swimming, you should go there on Sunday afternoon.
D. Prof. J. Brown teaches children English from 3: 00 — 4: 30 on Saturday afternoon.
(C)
Computers are useful machines. They can help people a lot in their daily life. For example, they can help people to save much time to do much work, and they can help people to work out many problems they can't do easily. Our country asks everyone to learn to use computers before the twenty-first century, except the old people.
Today more and more families own computers. Parents buy computers for their children. They hope computers can help them improve their studies in school. Yet, many of their children use computers to play games, to watch video or to sing karaoke (卡拉OK), instead of studying. So, many teachers and parents complain that computers can not help children to study but make them fall behind. So computers are locked in boxes by parents.
In some other countries, even some scientists also hate computers. They say computers let millions of people lose their jobs or bring them a lot of trouble.
Will computers really bring trouble to people or can they bring people happiness?
It will be decided by today's students themselves!
根据短文内容，选择正确答案。
66. Why do more and more families buy computers for children today?
A. Because they want to help children find good jobs.
B. Because they hope computers can improve children's studies.
C. Because they want to let children watch video or play. games after school.
D. Because they want to bring children happiness.
67. What does the word "complain" mean?
A.抱怨 B.遗憾 C.建议 D.解释
68. From this passage we know computers
A. are hated by people B. are bad for people's daily life
C. also bring us trouble D. bring us happiness only
69.
A. people don't know when to buy computers
B. computers are useful machines
C. computers are only used by today's students
D. one must decide how to use computers
70. Which of the following statements is true?
A. Computers can help people to save a little time to do much work.
B. Our country asks everyone to learn to use computers before the twenty-first century.
C. Computers can bring people both happiness and trouble.
D. In some other countries, all scientists hate computers.
Ⅸ．补全对话(共5小题，计10分) 阅读下面对话，在对话的每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话完整。
A: Excuse me, could you tell me the way to the airport (机场)?
B: Certainly. Go down this street, and then take a No. 11bus.
A: B: It's about three kilometres away from here.
A: Thanks.
(Now A is in the airport, and wants to get two tickets. )
C: Can I help you, sir?
A: Yes, please. I'd like two tickets to London.
A: On the 8th of next month.
C: The 8th, July? Let me see. Mm, sorry, we don't have any planes to London on that day. (79) A： The 9th of July? That's OK. What's the fight number?
C: It'sCA767.
A: CA767. (80) C: Er, it leaves Beijing at 15: 30.
A: I see. (81) C: 5200 yuan.
A: Thank you.
D: Not at all.
X．语言运用(共6小题，计12分)
阅读下面短文，根据所给语境，按要求完成下列各题。
Fresh (淡的) water is very important to us and animals. (82) If there is no water, we all could not live.
In such places, (85)heating (加热), ways, sea water, used, can, other, be, of. These ways
cost more money, but they work faster than the sun. By boiling (煮沸) sea water with high heat, a lot of fresh water can be made quickly. (86) 但加热不是用海水制淡水的唯一方法。Other ways are tried.
One way is freezing (冷冻). The fresh part of salt water freezes first. To get fresh water, the bits of ice are taken out.
(87) 哪种方法最佳? The one that gives the most water for the least money . It may be a different way for each place.
A.将82处的复合句改写为简单句。
B.将83、84两处的英文翻译成汉语。
C.将85处斜体部分的单词组成一个句子。
D.将86、87两处的汉语译成英文。
Ⅺ．书面表达(计10分)
“爱我地球”环保协会为了提高大家对地球的保护意识，在互联网上发布了许多环境受到人为破坏的消息和图片，请大家就环保问题展开讨论。
假如你是一名环保志愿者，请你首先描述(description)以下图片中环境受到破坏的场景及所带来的后果，然后结合自身的体会和平时对周围生活环境变化的观察，提出三条环保建议(suggestion)。
初三英语能力训练（12）
I. -IV. (略)
V. 26. A 27. A 28. A 29. A 30. C 31. D 32. C 33. A 34. A 35. D 36. B
37. B 38. D 39. B 40. D 41. D 42. C 43. C 44. B 45. D VI. 46. C 47. A 48. B 49. D 50. B 51. C 52. C 53. C 54. D 55. B
VII. 56. B 57. C 58. C 59. A 60. B 61. C 62. D 63. C 64. C 65. D
66. B 67. A 68. C 69. D 70. C
IX. 77. How far is it?
78. When will you fly there? /When are you going (to fly) there?
79. What about the 9th of July/the next day?
80. What time/When does it leave?
81. How much are they(two tickets)? /How much is a ticket?
X . 82. We all couldn't live without water.
85. Other ways of heating sea water can be used.
86. But heating isn't the only way to get fresh water from salt water, (or • • •to turn salt water into fresh)
87. Which way is the best?