2015年中考总复习英语语法系列训练(1)——动词的种类
1) tell / say / speak / talk
He likes ________ stories to his son on weekends.
Can you _______ English? Will you please _______ it again?
2) bring / take / carry / fetch It is raining hard. Please ______ your umbrella.
3) lend / borrow / keep
---Can I _____ your dictionary? ---Sorry, I have _______ it to Mary.
4) reach / arrive(in / at) / get to
When he ________, he went home immediately.
5) look for / find / find out / found
Peter is still ________ his pen. He has not_______ it yet.
6) try on / put on / wear / dress / get dressed
It is cold outside. Please ______ another coat.
7) (be made in, be made of, be made from, be made by)
The desk is ______wood. It is _______ Shenzhen. Paper is ________wood, too.
8) cost / pay / spend / take)
I ______ 100 yuan on this book. I ______ 100 yuan for the book. The book
_____ me 100 yuan.
It ______ me 2 hours to finish my homework last night.
一、连系动词本身有一定词义,但不能单独做谓语。
1. 连系动词的用法:后面必须接________词。
2. 常用的连系动词有:
1)单纯表示一个特征或状态:(5个感官系动词)_____看起来;______听起来;
______闻起来; ______摸起来/觉得; _______尝起来;
______似乎是; ______显得/看来好像
2)表示变成某种状态:变得,成为, 证明(9个) ______________________
________________________________________________________________
3)表示保持某种状态:保持,处于... 状态(6个) ______________________
一、请将下列句子变为否定句和一般疑问句并作出肯定和否定回答
1. He had to look after his younger sister yesterday
否定句:______________________________________________________________
一般疑问句:_________________________ 回答:_______________
2.We all need to have a good breakfast every morning。
否定句:______________________________________________________________
一般疑问句:________________________ 回答:_______________
3. The window needs cleaning today
否定句:______________________________________________________________
一般疑问句:_________________________ 回答:_______________
4. Need I hand in my homework at once?
肯定和否定回答:______________________________________________________
5. Must she clean his room?
肯定和否定回答:______________________________________________________
II. 请用have to; need to ;need/ needn’t / don’t/ doesn’t have to
1. ---Must I water the plants now?
--- No, you ___________.
2. I __________ finish the work now.
3. You ___________ worry about him because he has grown.
4. Does he_________ any help? Yes, he ________ a lot a f help in fact.
5. ___________ I buy some apples for you?
6. Does the baby _________ looking after? Yes, I __________ look after him.
7. Do they ___________ read the book today? Yes, they do.
III 完成下列表格
i 用括号中词的正确形式填空:
1. The music sounds_______.(well)
2. The teacher looks ________, he is looking at us _________. (angry)
3. The book seems _________, I am getting more and more ________ in it.
(interest)
4. He will do what he can _________ others. (help)
5. Peter can ______very well. (swim)
6. When I got there, Henry _________ asleep in the room. (fall)
7. Last year she said she ________ to visit me in 2006. (come)
8. Before the policemen came, the thief _________ away. (run)
9. His grandmother ________ in London since 1976. (live)
10. They ________ Nick for ten years. (know)
11. By the end of last year, the farmers ________ many trees on the hill. (plant)
12. I wondered who ________ a speech in the meeting the next day. (make)
13. He said he _________ never _______ such an exciting movie before. (see)
14.My uncle is not here. He ________ to Paris. (go)
15.________ you ever ______ to the island?(be)
16. He left the office with the windows _______. (close)
( ) 1.(2009)---The cake looks__________.
---Yes, and it tastes even________.
A. well, good B. nice, better C. good, worse D. better, best
( ) 2.(2009)---Dad, why should I stop __________ computer games?
---For your health, my boy, I’m afraid you_________.
A. to play, must B. playing, have to C. to play, can D. playing, may
( )3. (2010·)---The weather report says there is going to ____ a typhoon tonight.
---So we had better ________ out.
A. be, not go B. have, not go C. be, not to go D . have, not to go
( )4. (2010)---Is Mr. Smith in his office now?
---No, he _____ there. I _______him in the library a minute ago.
A. may be, saw B. can’t be, see C. mustn’t be, see D. can’t be, saw
( )5. (2011)---Must I return the book this week?
it for 20 days.
A. mustn't: keep B. needn't; borrow
C. needn't; keep D. mustn't; borrow
( )6. (2011)---When should I hand in my paper?
A. hand in; rings B. hand in; will ring
C. be handed in; will ring D. be handed in: rings
( )7. (2012)--- It sounds ________ that a truck hit two cars.
--- Luckily, _______of three drivers was hurt.
A. terribly; none B. terrible; none
C. terrible; neither D. terribly; neither
( )8. (2012)---It's said a pianist will perform at Poly Theater on Friday evening.
Is it Lang Lang?
--- Yes, it _______ him. He _______ for a week.
A. must be; has arrived here B. maybe; has been here
C. must be; has been here D. maybe; has arrived here
( )9. (2013)---There is nothing wrong with the television, _______ there?
---Yes. It must _______as soon as possible.
A. is; repair B. is; be repaired C. isn’t; repair D. isn’t; be repaired
10. (2012·)The film was __________ (base) on Chinese history in the 1940's.
11. (2013·)Thank you for your dinner! It is so_______(taste).
2015年中考总复习英语语法系列训练(1)——动词的种类
1) tell / say / speak / talk
He likes ________ stories to his son on weekends.
Can you _______ English? Will you please _______ it again?
2) bring / take / carry / fetch It is raining hard. Please ______ your umbrella.
3) lend / borrow / keep
---Can I _____ your dictionary? ---Sorry, I have _______ it to Mary.
4) reach / arrive(in / at) / get to
When he ________, he went home immediately.
5) look for / find / find out / found
Peter is still ________ his pen. He has not_______ it yet.
6) try on / put on / wear / dress / get dressed
It is cold outside. Please ______ another coat.
7) (be made in, be made of, be made from, be made by)
The desk is ______wood. It is _______ Shenzhen. Paper is ________wood, too.
8) cost / pay / spend / take)
I ______ 100 yuan on this book. I ______ 100 yuan for the book. The book
_____ me 100 yuan.
It ______ me 2 hours to finish my homework last night.
一、连系动词本身有一定词义,但不能单独做谓语。
1. 连系动词的用法:后面必须接________词。
2. 常用的连系动词有:
1)单纯表示一个特征或状态:(5个感官系动词)_____看起来;______听起来;
______闻起来; ______摸起来/觉得; _______尝起来;
______似乎是; ______显得/看来好像
2)表示变成某种状态:变得,成为, 证明(9个) ______________________
________________________________________________________________
3)表示保持某种状态:保持,处于... 状态(6个) ______________________
一、请将下列句子变为否定句和一般疑问句并作出肯定和否定回答
1. He had to look after his younger sister yesterday
否定句:______________________________________________________________
一般疑问句:_________________________ 回答:_______________
2.We all need to have a good breakfast every morning。
否定句:______________________________________________________________
一般疑问句:________________________ 回答:_______________
3. The window needs cleaning today
否定句:______________________________________________________________
一般疑问句:_________________________ 回答:_______________
4. Need I hand in my homework at once?
肯定和否定回答:______________________________________________________
5. Must she clean his room?
肯定和否定回答:______________________________________________________
II. 请用have to; need to ;need/ needn’t / don’t/ doesn’t have to
1. ---Must I water the plants now?
--- No, you ___________.
2. I __________ finish the work now.
3. You ___________ worry about him because he has grown.
4. Does he_________ any help? Yes, he ________ a lot a f help in fact.
5. ___________ I buy some apples for you?
6. Does the baby _________ looking after? Yes, I __________ look after him.
7. Do they ___________ read the book today? Yes, they do.
III 完成下列表格
i 用括号中词的正确形式填空:
1. The music sounds_______.(well)
2. The teacher looks ________, he is looking at us _________. (angry)
3. The book seems _________, I am getting more and more ________ in it.
(interest)
4. He will do what he can _________ others. (help)
5. Peter can ______very well. (swim)
6. When I got there, Henry _________ asleep in the room. (fall)
7. Last year she said she ________ to visit me in 2006. (come)
8. Before the policemen came, the thief _________ away. (run)
9. His grandmother ________ in London since 1976. (live)
10. They ________ Nick for ten years. (know)
11. By the end of last year, the farmers ________ many trees on the hill. (plant)
12. I wondered who ________ a speech in the meeting the next day. (make)
13. He said he _________ never _______ such an exciting movie before. (see)
14.My uncle is not here. He ________ to Paris. (go)
15.________ you ever ______ to the island?(be)
16. He left the office with the windows _______. (close)
( ) 1.(2009)---The cake looks__________.
---Yes, and it tastes even________.
A. well, good B. nice, better C. good, worse D. better, best
( ) 2.(2009)---Dad, why should I stop __________ computer games?
---For your health, my boy, I’m afraid you_________.
A. to play, must B. playing, have to C. to play, can D. playing, may
( )3. (2010·)---The weather report says there is going to ____ a typhoon tonight.
---So we had better ________ out.
A. be, not go B. have, not go C. be, not to go D . have, not to go
( )4. (2010)---Is Mr. Smith in his office now?
---No, he _____ there. I _______him in the library a minute ago.
A. may be, saw B. can’t be, see C. mustn’t be, see D. can’t be, saw
( )5. (2011)---Must I return the book this week?
it for 20 days.
A. mustn't: keep B. needn't; borrow
C. needn't; keep D. mustn't; borrow
( )6. (2011)---When should I hand in my paper?
A. hand in; rings B. hand in; will ring
C. be handed in; will ring D. be handed in: rings
( )7. (2012)--- It sounds ________ that a truck hit two cars.
--- Luckily, _______of three drivers was hurt.
A. terribly; none B. terrible; none
C. terrible; neither D. terribly; neither
( )8. (2012)---It's said a pianist will perform at Poly Theater on Friday evening.
Is it Lang Lang?
--- Yes, it _______ him. He _______ for a week.
A. must be; has arrived here B. maybe; has been here
C. must be; has been here D. maybe; has arrived here
( )9. (2013)---There is nothing wrong with the television, _______ there?
---Yes. It must _______as soon as possible.
A. is; repair B. is; be repaired C. isn’t; repair D. isn’t; be repaired
10. (2012·)The film was __________ (base) on Chinese history in the 1940's.
11. (2013·)Thank you for your dinner! It is so_______(taste).