祈使句
1.定义:用于表达命令、请求、劝告、警告、禁止等的句子叫做祈使句,祈使句最常用于表达命令,因此在学校文法中也常称为命令句。
祈使句因对象(即主语)通常是第二人称,所以一般都省略。例:Go and wash your hands.
※祈使句有时也把主语“You”表达出来,使对方听起来觉得柔和些,例如: You go and tell him, Chris.
2.简易记法:祈使句无主语, 主语you常省去; 动词原形谓语当, 句首加don't否定变; 朗读应当用降调, 句末常标感叹号。
3.肯定形式祈使句
1) Do型(即:动词原形(+宾语)+其它成分)。如:Please have a seat here. 请这边坐。
※有时,为了加强语气,可以在动词之前加do,表示务必,一定…的意思。
Do sit down. 务必请坐。 Do study hard. 一定要努力学习。
2)Be型(即:Be + 表语(名词或形容词)+其它成分)。如:Be a good boy! Be careful!
3) Let型(即:Let + 宾语 + 动词原形 + 其它成分)。如:Let me help you.
用"Let's"时,把谈话者的对象包括在内;用"Let us"时,并不包括对方,
如: Let’s go to school together. 包括对方 Let us do it by ourselves.不包括对方
※补充:
1.用客气的语气表示祈使句时,可在句首或句尾加上please,但如果在句尾加please,那在please之前一定要加一个逗号“,”。 Go this way,please. 请这边走。
2.祈使句中如果有唤语,一定要用逗号“,”隔开,放在句首或句尾。
Li Ming,come here. 李明,过来。 Come here,Li Ming. 过来,李明。
4.否定形式祈使句
1) Do型和Be型的否定式都是在句首加don't构成。如:Don't forget me! Don't be late for school! 也可在句首加Never+动词原形 eg. Never cheat me.绝不要欺骗我
2) "let" 的否定句有二。
如果以Let’s开头的祈使句,必须在Let’s后加not。其他情况Don't + let + 动词原形… 和 Let + 宾语 + not + 动词原形…均可。
eg: Don’t let me go with her tomorrow.=Let me not go with her tomorrow. Don’t let him go. =Let him not go. Let’s not walk any further.
3)“No+名词/动名词”来表示禁止,标语尤其多用
eg: No smoking! 禁止吸烟! No parking! 禁止停车! No litter! 不准乱扔杂物!
5.祈使句的回答
1)祈使句的动作通常是表示将来发生的动作,所以回答祈使句时,一般用will或won’t。
2)在回答具有否定意义的祈使句时,要注意两点:一是“形式一致”,即Yes与will保持一致;No与won’t保持一致。二是“意思相反”,即Yes是“不”的意思;No是“是”的意思。在回答时,要注意分析上下文语境中所提供的条件。例如:
--- Don’t go out, please. It’s raining heavily outside.请不要出去。外面雨下得很大。
---- Yes, I will. I have to meet my brother at the airport.不行,我得去机场接我弟弟。
6.祈使句的反义疑问句
1) 祈使句为肯定句式,其反意疑问句表示请求时, will you或用won’t you。例如:
Be sure to write to us, will you?你一定要给我们写信,好吗?
Come to have dinner with us this evening, won’t you?今晚来和我们一起吃饭,好吗?
2) 祈使句为否定句式,其反意疑问句通常只用will you。
例如: Don’t smoke in the meeting room, will you?不要在会议室抽烟,好吗?
3) Let开头的祈使句构成反意疑问句时,除Let’s用shall we外,其他均用will you。
例如: Let the boy go first, will you?让个那男孩先走,好吗?
Let’s take a walk after supper, shall we?晚饭后我们去散步,好吗?
7.祈使句与陈述句的并列使用
祈使句后接陈述句时,须用连接词连接。如果祈使句与陈述句表示的是一种顺承关系时,要用并列连词and来连接;如果祈使句与陈述句存在一种否定条件关系时,要用并列连词or来连接。例如:
Leave it with me and I will see what I can do.把它留给我吧,我想想有没有办法。
Hurry up, or we’ll be late.快点,否则我们要迟到了。
练习:
1.用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空。
It’s an important meeting. _________________ (not, be )late. Don’t be
________________ (look) out! A car is coming. Look
________________ (not,make) any noise! Your mother is sleeping. Don’t make
Wear more clothes or you ____________ (catch) a cold. will catch
Let’s _______________ (not, say) anything about it. not say
2.单项选择
Kate, ___A___ your homework here tomorrow. A. bring B. brings C. to bring D. bringing
Please help me carry it, _B___? A. will I B. will you C. shall I D. shall we
Her doctor said: “__B____ work so hard” A Stop B Don’t C Can’t D No
__A___him the secret, will you? A.Don’t tell B.Not to tell C.Not telling D.No telling
3.句型转换
If you don't listen to me, I'll go. (改为同义句) __Listen______ ____to__me, or I’ll go.
Let's watch the sports games. (改为反意疑问句) Please sit next to Nancy. (改为否定句) _Don’t___ ___sit____ next to Nancy.
Don't forget to turn off the lights, please. (改为反意疑问句)
感叹句
1.定义:表示喜怒哀乐等强烈感情时用感叹句。感叹句分为两种,一种以what引导,一种以how引导。句尾用感叹号“!”。用降调。
2.感叹句记忆口诀:
感叹句,并不难,what与how应在前。形容词、副词跟着how,what后面名词连。
名词若是可数单,前带冠词a或an。主语、谓语放后面,省略它们也常见。
3.What引导的感叹句 what后紧跟名词
1)what + a/an +形容词+单数可数名词(+主语+谓语)
What a beautiful city it is! What an interesting story she told!
2)what+形容词+复数可数名词/不可数名词(+主语+谓语)
What expensive watches they are!可数名词复数 What terrible weather it is!不可数名词
4.how引导的感叹句 how后跟形容词或副词
1)How+形容词/副词+陈述句(主语+谓语) How cold it is! How hard he works!
2)How+陈述句(主语+谓语) How he loves his son! How time flies! 光阴似箭!
3)How+形容词+a/an+单数可数名词+陈述句(主语+谓语)可与what句型转换
How tall a tree it is! =What a tall tree it is!
How delicious these cakes are! = What delicious cakes these are!
What bad weather it is! = How bad the weather is!
练习:
1.填入适当的词完成下列感叹句。
1).__What_ difficult homework we had yesterday!2)._What a_cute dog it is!3)._How__ interesting the story is!
4)._How_ bad the weather in England is! 5)._What an_ honest boy Tom is !6)__How__cool your new car is!
2.单项选择
__A____ fast the boy ran! A. How B. How an C. What D. What an
__A__ well you sing but ____ badly he dances! A. How, how B. What, what C. How, what D. What, how ___C___ lovely weather we are having these days! A. How B. How an C. What D. What an
_C___ fools they were! They believed what the man said. A. How B. How an C. What D. What an I miss my friend very much. __A___ I want to see her! A. How B. How an C. What D. What an
反义疑问句
一、基本用法与结构
反意疑问句由“陈述句+简略疑问句”两部分组成,第一部分提出一种看法,是对事物的陈述(即陈述句),第二部分用来质疑或表示证实。中间用逗号隔开。“陈述句,动词(肯或否)+主语”
如果前一部分用肯定句,后一部分就用否定疑问句;如果前一部分用否定句,后一部分就用肯定疑问句。两部分的人称和时态要一致。其回答是用yes或no来表示。
He likes English, doesn’t he? 他喜欢英语,是吗?
He doesn’t like English, does he? 他不喜欢英语,是吗?
陈述句为be动词/情态动词?完成时态的has/have/had时,疑问句中重复前面的be动词/情态动词
/has/have;陈述句为实义动词时,疑问句中为助动词do/does/did。
【注】
1. 若陈述部分含有hardly, never, few, nothing ,little,nobody,seldom等否定词或半否定词,其疑问部分要用肯定式:
He has few friends here, does he? She said nothing, did she?
2. 若陈述部分含有带否定前缀的词,un-, im-, in-, dis-,陈述句仍视为肯定句,疑问部分仍用否定式: It is unfair, isn’t it? 这不公平,不是吗? It is impossible, isn’t it? 那是不可能的,是吗?
3. 陈述句中的特殊主语
①当陈述部分为为there/here be句型时,疑问部分仍用there/here作“主语”:
There was nothing in the room, was there? Here is a story about Mark Twain, isn't here?
②当陈述部分的主语是指示代词(this ,that ,these ,those)时,疑问部分用it, they等代词: That is a new car, isn’t it? 这是一辆新汽车,是吗?
③若陈述部分的主语为somebody, someone, everyone, everybody, no one, nobody等复合不定代词,其反意疑问句的主语用he/they,动词的数应和he或 they一致。
Nobody was late, were they? 没有一个人迟到,是吗? Someone has taken the seat, hasn't he?
④当陈述部分的主语是 something, anything, nothing, everything等时,其反意疑问句的主语要用it: Everything is ready, isn’t it? 一切都准备好了吗? Nothing is important, is it? 没有什么重要的,不是吗? ⑤陈述部分的主语为从句/动名词/不定式时,问句部分的主语一般用it代替,如: (不用didn't he?)主语从句 (不用won't we?)主语从句 不定式动名词
4. 当陈述部分含有情态动词must时,要分两种情况:
①若must表示“必须”或“有必要”,疑问部分用 mustn’t 或needn’t:
You must leave at once, mustn’t [needn’t] you? 你必须(有必要)马上离开,是吗?
但是若陈述部分有mustn’t表示禁止,疑问部分要must: You mustn’t laugh, must you?
②若must表示推测,疑问部分不能用must,而应根据must后的动词结构采用相应的动词形式: He must be tired, isn’t he? 他一定累了,是吗?
③陈述部分用must(may, might) + have + V-ed表示推测时,若句中没有带明显的过去时间的状语,问句部
分动词用现在完成时形式。如:
①Everyone must have known the death of the waitress, haven't they? (不用mustn't they?)
②You must have worked there a year ago, didn't you?(不用mustn't you?/ haven't you?)
二、陈述部分为祈使句的反意疑问句(见祈使句讲义)
三、陈述部分为主从复合句的反意疑问句
1. 当陈述部分为主从复合句时,疑问部分一般应与主句保持一致:
She said that he didn’t like it, didn’t she? He knows where I live, doesn’t he?
2.当陈述部分为I/we think (believe, suppose) that...等时,疑问部分通常与从句保持一致(注意否定的转移): I think that it is too short, isn’t it? I don’t think he will come, will he? (不是won’t he或 do I)
【注】这类用法主要限于主语为第一人称 I/we,且think等动词为一般现在时的情形。
四、几种特殊情况的反意疑问句
1. 当陈述部分是I’m„时,疑问部分通常用aren’tI:I’m wrong, aren’t I?I’m older than you, aren’t I?
2. 当陈述部分是I wish„时,疑问部分通常用may I I wish to go with them, may I?
3. 当陈述部分有had better do时,疑问部分用had:
He’d better leave here, hadn’t he? 他最好离开这儿,是吗? Would better ,疑问部分would
练习:
1. It’s the third time that John has been late, _C___? A. hasn’t he B. isn’t he C. isn’t it D. hasn’t it
2. Let’s take a rest, ___B_______. A. will we B. shall we C. shan’t we D. won’t we
3. Let us pass, __D______? A. shan’t we B. shall we C. won’t we D. will you
4. Wait a minute, ___B_____? A. shall you B. will you C. do you D. don’t you
5.Hundreds of people lost their lives in the accident,__B___ they? A. don't B. didn't C. do D. did
6. He’s posted the letter, __C_______he? A. isn’t B. doesn’t C. hasn’t D. wasn’t
7. They’d go with us, ____A____? A. wouldn’t they B. didn’t they C. hadn’t they D. couldn’t they
8. What fresh air, ___C____? A. is it B. does it C. isn’t it D. doesn’t it
9. The Emperor’s clothes became the talk of the whole city, ___B___? A. did it B. didn’t it C. did they
D. didn’t they clothes集合名词,没有单数像police,people
10. Mr. And Mrs. Turner work in this hospital, ___D__? A. are they B. aren’t they C. do they D. don’t they
11. She has breakfast at six every day, ___D____? A. has she B. hasn’t she C. does she D. doesn’t she
12. Nothing seems to please her, ___A_____? A. does it B. doesn’t it C. is it D. isn’t it
13. She never tells a lie, _A______? A. does she B. doesn’t she C. is it D. isn’t it
14. You hardly know each other, ___A______? A. do you B. don’t you C. have you D. didn’t you
15. The man in blue must be your brother, __C__? A. mustn’t he B. needn’t he C. isn’t he D. is he
16. I don’t think he will come to our party, _A___? A. will he B. won’t he C. does he D. do I
17. I suppose he’s serious, _D_______? A. do I B. don’t I C. is he D. isn’t he
18. Wang said that he was not there then, __B___? A. did he B. didn’t he C. was he D. wasn’t he
19. You daren’t say that to him, ___A____? A. dare you B. do you C. daren’t you D. don’t you
20. You must have read about Dickens long ago, __D____? A. mustn’t you B. haven’t you C. can’t you
D. didn’t you
21. You’d better not smoke here, ___D_____? A. will you B. shall you C. have you D. had you
22. There isn’t going to be a volleyball match next week, __C___? A. is it B. isn’t it C. is there D. isn’t there
23. There used to be a church, _A__? A. didn’t there B. used there C. usedn’t it D. didn’t it
24. What a lovely day, __D_____? A. doesn’t it B. hasn’t it C. won’t D. isn’t it
25. You must have been there, __C________? A. have you B. did you C. haven’t you D. didn’t you
26. That is your school, ___C______? A. isn’t that B. mustn’t it C. isn’t it D. won’t it
27. She dislikes this skirt, ____A______? A. doesn’t she B. does she C. isn’t she D. is she
28. No one can stop us from going there, __B____? A. can’t it B. can they C.can’t they D. can one
祈使句
1.定义:用于表达命令、请求、劝告、警告、禁止等的句子叫做祈使句,祈使句最常用于表达命令,因此在学校文法中也常称为命令句。
祈使句因对象(即主语)通常是第二人称,所以一般都省略。例:Go and wash your hands.
※祈使句有时也把主语“You”表达出来,使对方听起来觉得柔和些,例如: You go and tell him, Chris.
2.简易记法:祈使句无主语, 主语you常省去; 动词原形谓语当, 句首加don't否定变; 朗读应当用降调, 句末常标感叹号。
3.肯定形式祈使句
1) Do型(即:动词原形(+宾语)+其它成分)。如:Please have a seat here. 请这边坐。
※有时,为了加强语气,可以在动词之前加do,表示务必,一定…的意思。
Do sit down. 务必请坐。 Do study hard. 一定要努力学习。
2)Be型(即:Be + 表语(名词或形容词)+其它成分)。如:Be a good boy! Be careful!
3) Let型(即:Let + 宾语 + 动词原形 + 其它成分)。如:Let me help you.
用"Let's"时,把谈话者的对象包括在内;用"Let us"时,并不包括对方,
如: Let’s go to school together. 包括对方 Let us do it by ourselves.不包括对方
※补充:
1.用客气的语气表示祈使句时,可在句首或句尾加上please,但如果在句尾加please,那在please之前一定要加一个逗号“,”。 Go this way,please. 请这边走。
2.祈使句中如果有唤语,一定要用逗号“,”隔开,放在句首或句尾。
Li Ming,come here. 李明,过来。 Come here,Li Ming. 过来,李明。
4.否定形式祈使句
1) Do型和Be型的否定式都是在句首加don't构成。如:Don't forget me! Don't be late for school! 也可在句首加Never+动词原形 eg. Never cheat me.绝不要欺骗我
2) "let" 的否定句有二。
如果以Let’s开头的祈使句,必须在Let’s后加not。其他情况Don't + let + 动词原形… 和 Let + 宾语 + not + 动词原形…均可。
eg: Don’t let me go with her tomorrow.=Let me not go with her tomorrow. Don’t let him go. =Let him not go. Let’s not walk any further.
3)“No+名词/动名词”来表示禁止,标语尤其多用
eg: No smoking! 禁止吸烟! No parking! 禁止停车! No litter! 不准乱扔杂物!
5.祈使句的回答
1)祈使句的动作通常是表示将来发生的动作,所以回答祈使句时,一般用will或won’t。
2)在回答具有否定意义的祈使句时,要注意两点:一是“形式一致”,即Yes与will保持一致;No与won’t保持一致。二是“意思相反”,即Yes是“不”的意思;No是“是”的意思。在回答时,要注意分析上下文语境中所提供的条件。例如:
--- Don’t go out, please. It’s raining heavily outside.请不要出去。外面雨下得很大。
---- Yes, I will. I have to meet my brother at the airport.不行,我得去机场接我弟弟。
6.祈使句的反义疑问句
1) 祈使句为肯定句式,其反意疑问句表示请求时, will you或用won’t you。例如:
Be sure to write to us, will you?你一定要给我们写信,好吗?
Come to have dinner with us this evening, won’t you?今晚来和我们一起吃饭,好吗?
2) 祈使句为否定句式,其反意疑问句通常只用will you。
例如: Don’t smoke in the meeting room, will you?不要在会议室抽烟,好吗?
3) Let开头的祈使句构成反意疑问句时,除Let’s用shall we外,其他均用will you。
例如: Let the boy go first, will you?让个那男孩先走,好吗?
Let’s take a walk after supper, shall we?晚饭后我们去散步,好吗?
7.祈使句与陈述句的并列使用
祈使句后接陈述句时,须用连接词连接。如果祈使句与陈述句表示的是一种顺承关系时,要用并列连词and来连接;如果祈使句与陈述句存在一种否定条件关系时,要用并列连词or来连接。例如:
Leave it with me and I will see what I can do.把它留给我吧,我想想有没有办法。
Hurry up, or we’ll be late.快点,否则我们要迟到了。
练习:
1.用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空。
It’s an important meeting. _________________ (not, be )late. Don’t be
________________ (look) out! A car is coming. Look
________________ (not,make) any noise! Your mother is sleeping. Don’t make
Wear more clothes or you ____________ (catch) a cold. will catch
Let’s _______________ (not, say) anything about it. not say
2.单项选择
Kate, ___A___ your homework here tomorrow. A. bring B. brings C. to bring D. bringing
Please help me carry it, _B___? A. will I B. will you C. shall I D. shall we
Her doctor said: “__B____ work so hard” A Stop B Don’t C Can’t D No
__A___him the secret, will you? A.Don’t tell B.Not to tell C.Not telling D.No telling
3.句型转换
If you don't listen to me, I'll go. (改为同义句) __Listen______ ____to__me, or I’ll go.
Let's watch the sports games. (改为反意疑问句) Please sit next to Nancy. (改为否定句) _Don’t___ ___sit____ next to Nancy.
Don't forget to turn off the lights, please. (改为反意疑问句)
感叹句
1.定义:表示喜怒哀乐等强烈感情时用感叹句。感叹句分为两种,一种以what引导,一种以how引导。句尾用感叹号“!”。用降调。
2.感叹句记忆口诀:
感叹句,并不难,what与how应在前。形容词、副词跟着how,what后面名词连。
名词若是可数单,前带冠词a或an。主语、谓语放后面,省略它们也常见。
3.What引导的感叹句 what后紧跟名词
1)what + a/an +形容词+单数可数名词(+主语+谓语)
What a beautiful city it is! What an interesting story she told!
2)what+形容词+复数可数名词/不可数名词(+主语+谓语)
What expensive watches they are!可数名词复数 What terrible weather it is!不可数名词
4.how引导的感叹句 how后跟形容词或副词
1)How+形容词/副词+陈述句(主语+谓语) How cold it is! How hard he works!
2)How+陈述句(主语+谓语) How he loves his son! How time flies! 光阴似箭!
3)How+形容词+a/an+单数可数名词+陈述句(主语+谓语)可与what句型转换
How tall a tree it is! =What a tall tree it is!
How delicious these cakes are! = What delicious cakes these are!
What bad weather it is! = How bad the weather is!
练习:
1.填入适当的词完成下列感叹句。
1).__What_ difficult homework we had yesterday!2)._What a_cute dog it is!3)._How__ interesting the story is!
4)._How_ bad the weather in England is! 5)._What an_ honest boy Tom is !6)__How__cool your new car is!
2.单项选择
__A____ fast the boy ran! A. How B. How an C. What D. What an
__A__ well you sing but ____ badly he dances! A. How, how B. What, what C. How, what D. What, how ___C___ lovely weather we are having these days! A. How B. How an C. What D. What an
_C___ fools they were! They believed what the man said. A. How B. How an C. What D. What an I miss my friend very much. __A___ I want to see her! A. How B. How an C. What D. What an
反义疑问句
一、基本用法与结构
反意疑问句由“陈述句+简略疑问句”两部分组成,第一部分提出一种看法,是对事物的陈述(即陈述句),第二部分用来质疑或表示证实。中间用逗号隔开。“陈述句,动词(肯或否)+主语”
如果前一部分用肯定句,后一部分就用否定疑问句;如果前一部分用否定句,后一部分就用肯定疑问句。两部分的人称和时态要一致。其回答是用yes或no来表示。
He likes English, doesn’t he? 他喜欢英语,是吗?
He doesn’t like English, does he? 他不喜欢英语,是吗?
陈述句为be动词/情态动词?完成时态的has/have/had时,疑问句中重复前面的be动词/情态动词
/has/have;陈述句为实义动词时,疑问句中为助动词do/does/did。
【注】
1. 若陈述部分含有hardly, never, few, nothing ,little,nobody,seldom等否定词或半否定词,其疑问部分要用肯定式:
He has few friends here, does he? She said nothing, did she?
2. 若陈述部分含有带否定前缀的词,un-, im-, in-, dis-,陈述句仍视为肯定句,疑问部分仍用否定式: It is unfair, isn’t it? 这不公平,不是吗? It is impossible, isn’t it? 那是不可能的,是吗?
3. 陈述句中的特殊主语
①当陈述部分为为there/here be句型时,疑问部分仍用there/here作“主语”:
There was nothing in the room, was there? Here is a story about Mark Twain, isn't here?
②当陈述部分的主语是指示代词(this ,that ,these ,those)时,疑问部分用it, they等代词: That is a new car, isn’t it? 这是一辆新汽车,是吗?
③若陈述部分的主语为somebody, someone, everyone, everybody, no one, nobody等复合不定代词,其反意疑问句的主语用he/they,动词的数应和he或 they一致。
Nobody was late, were they? 没有一个人迟到,是吗? Someone has taken the seat, hasn't he?
④当陈述部分的主语是 something, anything, nothing, everything等时,其反意疑问句的主语要用it: Everything is ready, isn’t it? 一切都准备好了吗? Nothing is important, is it? 没有什么重要的,不是吗? ⑤陈述部分的主语为从句/动名词/不定式时,问句部分的主语一般用it代替,如: (不用didn't he?)主语从句 (不用won't we?)主语从句 不定式动名词
4. 当陈述部分含有情态动词must时,要分两种情况:
①若must表示“必须”或“有必要”,疑问部分用 mustn’t 或needn’t:
You must leave at once, mustn’t [needn’t] you? 你必须(有必要)马上离开,是吗?
但是若陈述部分有mustn’t表示禁止,疑问部分要must: You mustn’t laugh, must you?
②若must表示推测,疑问部分不能用must,而应根据must后的动词结构采用相应的动词形式: He must be tired, isn’t he? 他一定累了,是吗?
③陈述部分用must(may, might) + have + V-ed表示推测时,若句中没有带明显的过去时间的状语,问句部
分动词用现在完成时形式。如:
①Everyone must have known the death of the waitress, haven't they? (不用mustn't they?)
②You must have worked there a year ago, didn't you?(不用mustn't you?/ haven't you?)
二、陈述部分为祈使句的反意疑问句(见祈使句讲义)
三、陈述部分为主从复合句的反意疑问句
1. 当陈述部分为主从复合句时,疑问部分一般应与主句保持一致:
She said that he didn’t like it, didn’t she? He knows where I live, doesn’t he?
2.当陈述部分为I/we think (believe, suppose) that...等时,疑问部分通常与从句保持一致(注意否定的转移): I think that it is too short, isn’t it? I don’t think he will come, will he? (不是won’t he或 do I)
【注】这类用法主要限于主语为第一人称 I/we,且think等动词为一般现在时的情形。
四、几种特殊情况的反意疑问句
1. 当陈述部分是I’m„时,疑问部分通常用aren’tI:I’m wrong, aren’t I?I’m older than you, aren’t I?
2. 当陈述部分是I wish„时,疑问部分通常用may I I wish to go with them, may I?
3. 当陈述部分有had better do时,疑问部分用had:
He’d better leave here, hadn’t he? 他最好离开这儿,是吗? Would better ,疑问部分would
练习:
1. It’s the third time that John has been late, _C___? A. hasn’t he B. isn’t he C. isn’t it D. hasn’t it
2. Let’s take a rest, ___B_______. A. will we B. shall we C. shan’t we D. won’t we
3. Let us pass, __D______? A. shan’t we B. shall we C. won’t we D. will you
4. Wait a minute, ___B_____? A. shall you B. will you C. do you D. don’t you
5.Hundreds of people lost their lives in the accident,__B___ they? A. don't B. didn't C. do D. did
6. He’s posted the letter, __C_______he? A. isn’t B. doesn’t C. hasn’t D. wasn’t
7. They’d go with us, ____A____? A. wouldn’t they B. didn’t they C. hadn’t they D. couldn’t they
8. What fresh air, ___C____? A. is it B. does it C. isn’t it D. doesn’t it
9. The Emperor’s clothes became the talk of the whole city, ___B___? A. did it B. didn’t it C. did they
D. didn’t they clothes集合名词,没有单数像police,people
10. Mr. And Mrs. Turner work in this hospital, ___D__? A. are they B. aren’t they C. do they D. don’t they
11. She has breakfast at six every day, ___D____? A. has she B. hasn’t she C. does she D. doesn’t she
12. Nothing seems to please her, ___A_____? A. does it B. doesn’t it C. is it D. isn’t it
13. She never tells a lie, _A______? A. does she B. doesn’t she C. is it D. isn’t it
14. You hardly know each other, ___A______? A. do you B. don’t you C. have you D. didn’t you
15. The man in blue must be your brother, __C__? A. mustn’t he B. needn’t he C. isn’t he D. is he
16. I don’t think he will come to our party, _A___? A. will he B. won’t he C. does he D. do I
17. I suppose he’s serious, _D_______? A. do I B. don’t I C. is he D. isn’t he
18. Wang said that he was not there then, __B___? A. did he B. didn’t he C. was he D. wasn’t he
19. You daren’t say that to him, ___A____? A. dare you B. do you C. daren’t you D. don’t you
20. You must have read about Dickens long ago, __D____? A. mustn’t you B. haven’t you C. can’t you
D. didn’t you
21. You’d better not smoke here, ___D_____? A. will you B. shall you C. have you D. had you
22. There isn’t going to be a volleyball match next week, __C___? A. is it B. isn’t it C. is there D. isn’t there
23. There used to be a church, _A__? A. didn’t there B. used there C. usedn’t it D. didn’t it
24. What a lovely day, __D_____? A. doesn’t it B. hasn’t it C. won’t D. isn’t it
25. You must have been there, __C________? A. have you B. did you C. haven’t you D. didn’t you
26. That is your school, ___C______? A. isn’t that B. mustn’t it C. isn’t it D. won’t it
27. She dislikes this skirt, ____A______? A. doesn’t she B. does she C. isn’t she D. is she
28. No one can stop us from going there, __B____? A. can’t it B. can they C.can’t they D. can one