西南大学网络教育[大学英语一]大作业答案

西南大学网络与继续教育学院课程考试试题卷类别: 网教 专业: 公共课 2015 年 6 月 A卷 满分:100 分课程名称【编号】 : 0002 【大学英语 1】 大作业一、大作业题目: Part I 英译汉 要求:将下列英语句子翻译成汉语,每题 10 分,任意选作 5 题,共 50 分,不要改变题 号。 1.When he was 14 years old, Hans left home to find his fortune in Copenhagen. For a long and discouraging time, he was unable to find work. Finally he sent a play that he had written to the Royal Theater. 当他 14 岁的时候,汉斯离家去哥本哈根寻找他的财富。很长一段令人沮丧的时间 里他都没有找到工作。最后他只好给皇家剧院送去了一个他事先写好的剧本。 2.Suddenly the men heard a great noise, and looked up. Their horses were fighting. The two men rushed up to stop them, but it was too late. The rich man’s horse had already been killed by the poor man’s. 突然他们听到了一声巨响,抬头看去,发现他们的马正在打架。两人冲上去阻止它 们,但是已经太晚了,富人的马已经被穷人的马杀死了。 3.Even after he became famous, however, Andersen still felt like an outsider. His personal relationships caused him much pain. Danish reviewers often criticized his stories and made fun of his appearance. 甚至在他成为名人后, 然而安徒生仍然觉得自己是个局外人。 他的人际关系使他很 痛苦。丹麦人经常批评他的故事和取笑他的样子。 4.I would remember that a good skater never tries to skate in two directions at once. The habit of attention becomes part of our life, if we begin early enough. 我要牢记: 优秀的滑冰手从不试图同时滑向两个不同的方向。 如果及早养成这种专 心致志的习惯,它将成为我们生命的一部分。 5. If I had told you that I warned him not to tie his horse near mine, he would have denied it. Then you could not decide which of us was telling the truth. 如果我告诉你,我警告过他不要把他的马拴在我的马附近,他却不答应。那么你不 能决定我们哪个人说的是实话。 6、 The smallest courtesies along the rough roads of life are like the little birds that sing to us all winter long, and make that season of ice and snow more endurable.在坎坷的生活道路上, 最细小的礼貌犹如在漫长的冬天为我们歌唱的小鸟, 那歌声使冰 天雪地的寒冷变得较易忍受。 7、 She thanked him and hung up the phone, her tears now flowing hard. Her fingers shaking, as she slowly reached to get the card. Inside the card, she saw that he had written her a note. 她谢了他,挂上电话,泪流满面。她手指颤抖着,慢慢伸出去拿那张卡片。她看见在卡 片上,他给她写了一封短笺。 8、 Teachers and textbooks are not infallible(不会犯错误的). In fact, no one is. He told us not to let our minds go tosleep, and to speak up if we ever thought he or the textbook was wrong 老师和课本并不是绝无差错的。事实上,没人能做到这一点。他告诉我们不要让自己的 思想“睡大觉” ,如果我们在任何时候认为他或是课本有差错,就要大胆说出来。 9、Each region boasts its own special style of food. Visit the South and enjoy country-style cooking. Take a trip to New England and sample savory seafood dishes. 每个地区都以自己特有的食物夸口。走访美国南部享受乡村式的烹调。走一趟新英格, 去兰试尝它美味的海鲜。 10、We paid a visit and had a talk with the landlord. We were all eager to have something like home that we could always go back to, not a hotel room no matter how nice it was. Part II 应用文写作 要求:根据下列情景,按要求写一篇不少于 50 个单词的应用文。任意选作 1 题,分数 20 分,不要改变题号。 1、暑期即将到来,请你根据以下要点(可增减) ,用英语给你的朋友写一封信,说明你 的暑期计划,并征求对方意见。 1.休息;2.读书;3.陪伴父母;4.参加社会活动 参考词汇:社会活动----- social activities Dear Wang Gang, The summer holiday is approaching. During the holiday, I plan to have a good rest and read some useful books. I also want to accompany my parents and participate in some social activities. Would you please give me some advice? Your friend, Li Ming 2、你的一位朋友请你给学生推荐一份中学生英文刊物,请你给他写封回信,主要内容 如下: 刊物名称; 提出你喜欢的栏目; 简要说明理由。-1-3、你去拜访你的朋友,并顺便还借他的书,不巧,他当时不在家,你将书放在了他邻 居家。请写一封信说明这一情况。 Part III 写作 要求:根据下列题目,按要求写一篇不低于 80 个单词的英语作文。任意选作 1 题,分 数 30 分,不要改变题号。 1、请你用“How to Protect Our Eyesight”为题写一篇短文,指出学生在阅图中容易对 视力造成的伤害,并从阅读时间、光线、眼睛保健及睡眠等方面,谈谈保护视力的具体 方法。 参考词汇:近视 — short-sighted How to Protect Your EyesThe poor eyesight is becoming more and more an obstacle to our future,It is important forbeen lost due to the rapid development of industry and urbanization. Besides, faced with the rising energy prices, people have turned to the production of biofuels.On one hand, we should focus on the environmental protection and improve the ecology. On the other hand, strict measures should be taken to protect farmland. Of course, to build a harmonious world the developed countries should take their responsibilities to help the poor ones experiencing food shortage.I think we should study hard to develop science and help solve the food shortage in the future. 3、你市将承办 xxx 年省运动会。为此,主办方决定招聘一批自愿者为省运会服务。假 如你决定参加自愿者应聘,请用“An Application Letter”英语写一篇应聘短文,表达你 的应聘优势。内容如下: 1、参加应聘的原因和目的; 2、你的优势; 3、对能否应聘成功的态度。 二、大作业要求(包括格式、字数、字体等) : 翻译题要求意思正确、语句通顺,采用宋体,小四号; 写作一要求字数不少于 50 单词,不超过 80 单词,内容表达清楚、语言通顺、无重大 语言错误;采用 Times New Roman,小 4 号字体。 写作二要求字数不少于 80 单词,不超过 120 单词,内容表达清楚、中心统一、语言 通顺、逻辑清晰、无重大语言错误;采用 Times New Roman,小 4 号字体。 答卷提交要求:考试题提前公布,学生完成考题后,在本次课程考试时间(6 月 14 日)之前网上提交答卷到学习系统(见《课程论文操作细则》 ) (注意:注明学生所在学习 中心,学生姓名及学号) 。everyone to keep good eyesight. But do you know how to protect your eyesight? First, don't keep your eyes working for a long time. You'd better have a rest by looking in the long distance after you have studied an hour or so. Second, pay attention to the following: Don't read in the sun or in a poor light; don't read in bed or in a moving bus. And when you read you should keep the book away from your eyes for about a foot. And third, do eye-exercises every day. It will also help you keep good eyesight. The fourth, don't sleep too late, otherwise, the eyes will be too tired which is harmful. If you obey the rules above, I think, you may prevent your eyesight from becoming short-sighted. 2、 如今世界粮食短缺, 价格飞涨, 给部分地区的人们生活带来困难。 请你以“World Food Crisis”为题,根据下列提纲写一篇短文。 1. 造成的原因; 2. 应对的措施; 3. 你如何做出自己的贡献。World Food CrisisFood shortages have hit many countries in the world and even caused social unrest in some areas.First, annual world grains output has declined because of climate change. Lots of farmland has-2--3-

西南大学网络与继续教育学院课程考试试题卷类别: 网教 专业: 公共课 2015 年 6 月 A卷 满分:100 分课程名称【编号】 : 0002 【大学英语 1】 大作业一、大作业题目: Part I 英译汉 要求:将下列英语句子翻译成汉语,每题 10 分,任意选作 5 题,共 50 分,不要改变题 号。 1.When he was 14 years old, Hans left home to find his fortune in Copenhagen. For a long and discouraging time, he was unable to find work. Finally he sent a play that he had written to the Royal Theater. 当他 14 岁的时候,汉斯离家去哥本哈根寻找他的财富。很长一段令人沮丧的时间 里他都没有找到工作。最后他只好给皇家剧院送去了一个他事先写好的剧本。 2.Suddenly the men heard a great noise, and looked up. Their horses were fighting. The two men rushed up to stop them, but it was too late. The rich man’s horse had already been killed by the poor man’s. 突然他们听到了一声巨响,抬头看去,发现他们的马正在打架。两人冲上去阻止它 们,但是已经太晚了,富人的马已经被穷人的马杀死了。 3.Even after he became famous, however, Andersen still felt like an outsider. His personal relationships caused him much pain. Danish reviewers often criticized his stories and made fun of his appearance. 甚至在他成为名人后, 然而安徒生仍然觉得自己是个局外人。 他的人际关系使他很 痛苦。丹麦人经常批评他的故事和取笑他的样子。 4.I would remember that a good skater never tries to skate in two directions at once. The habit of attention becomes part of our life, if we begin early enough. 我要牢记: 优秀的滑冰手从不试图同时滑向两个不同的方向。 如果及早养成这种专 心致志的习惯,它将成为我们生命的一部分。 5. If I had told you that I warned him not to tie his horse near mine, he would have denied it. Then you could not decide which of us was telling the truth. 如果我告诉你,我警告过他不要把他的马拴在我的马附近,他却不答应。那么你不 能决定我们哪个人说的是实话。 6、 The smallest courtesies along the rough roads of life are like the little birds that sing to us all winter long, and make that season of ice and snow more endurable.在坎坷的生活道路上, 最细小的礼貌犹如在漫长的冬天为我们歌唱的小鸟, 那歌声使冰 天雪地的寒冷变得较易忍受。 7、 She thanked him and hung up the phone, her tears now flowing hard. Her fingers shaking, as she slowly reached to get the card. Inside the card, she saw that he had written her a note. 她谢了他,挂上电话,泪流满面。她手指颤抖着,慢慢伸出去拿那张卡片。她看见在卡 片上,他给她写了一封短笺。 8、 Teachers and textbooks are not infallible(不会犯错误的). In fact, no one is. He told us not to let our minds go tosleep, and to speak up if we ever thought he or the textbook was wrong 老师和课本并不是绝无差错的。事实上,没人能做到这一点。他告诉我们不要让自己的 思想“睡大觉” ,如果我们在任何时候认为他或是课本有差错,就要大胆说出来。 9、Each region boasts its own special style of food. Visit the South and enjoy country-style cooking. Take a trip to New England and sample savory seafood dishes. 每个地区都以自己特有的食物夸口。走访美国南部享受乡村式的烹调。走一趟新英格, 去兰试尝它美味的海鲜。 10、We paid a visit and had a talk with the landlord. We were all eager to have something like home that we could always go back to, not a hotel room no matter how nice it was. Part II 应用文写作 要求:根据下列情景,按要求写一篇不少于 50 个单词的应用文。任意选作 1 题,分数 20 分,不要改变题号。 1、暑期即将到来,请你根据以下要点(可增减) ,用英语给你的朋友写一封信,说明你 的暑期计划,并征求对方意见。 1.休息;2.读书;3.陪伴父母;4.参加社会活动 参考词汇:社会活动----- social activities Dear Wang Gang, The summer holiday is approaching. During the holiday, I plan to have a good rest and read some useful books. I also want to accompany my parents and participate in some social activities. Would you please give me some advice? Your friend, Li Ming 2、你的一位朋友请你给学生推荐一份中学生英文刊物,请你给他写封回信,主要内容 如下: 刊物名称; 提出你喜欢的栏目; 简要说明理由。-1-3、你去拜访你的朋友,并顺便还借他的书,不巧,他当时不在家,你将书放在了他邻 居家。请写一封信说明这一情况。 Part III 写作 要求:根据下列题目,按要求写一篇不低于 80 个单词的英语作文。任意选作 1 题,分 数 30 分,不要改变题号。 1、请你用“How to Protect Our Eyesight”为题写一篇短文,指出学生在阅图中容易对 视力造成的伤害,并从阅读时间、光线、眼睛保健及睡眠等方面,谈谈保护视力的具体 方法。 参考词汇:近视 — short-sighted How to Protect Your EyesThe poor eyesight is becoming more and more an obstacle to our future,It is important forbeen lost due to the rapid development of industry and urbanization. Besides, faced with the rising energy prices, people have turned to the production of biofuels.On one hand, we should focus on the environmental protection and improve the ecology. On the other hand, strict measures should be taken to protect farmland. Of course, to build a harmonious world the developed countries should take their responsibilities to help the poor ones experiencing food shortage.I think we should study hard to develop science and help solve the food shortage in the future. 3、你市将承办 xxx 年省运动会。为此,主办方决定招聘一批自愿者为省运会服务。假 如你决定参加自愿者应聘,请用“An Application Letter”英语写一篇应聘短文,表达你 的应聘优势。内容如下: 1、参加应聘的原因和目的; 2、你的优势; 3、对能否应聘成功的态度。 二、大作业要求(包括格式、字数、字体等) : 翻译题要求意思正确、语句通顺,采用宋体,小四号; 写作一要求字数不少于 50 单词,不超过 80 单词,内容表达清楚、语言通顺、无重大 语言错误;采用 Times New Roman,小 4 号字体。 写作二要求字数不少于 80 单词,不超过 120 单词,内容表达清楚、中心统一、语言 通顺、逻辑清晰、无重大语言错误;采用 Times New Roman,小 4 号字体。 答卷提交要求:考试题提前公布,学生完成考题后,在本次课程考试时间(6 月 14 日)之前网上提交答卷到学习系统(见《课程论文操作细则》 ) (注意:注明学生所在学习 中心,学生姓名及学号) 。everyone to keep good eyesight. But do you know how to protect your eyesight? First, don't keep your eyes working for a long time. You'd better have a rest by looking in the long distance after you have studied an hour or so. Second, pay attention to the following: Don't read in the sun or in a poor light; don't read in bed or in a moving bus. And when you read you should keep the book away from your eyes for about a foot. And third, do eye-exercises every day. It will also help you keep good eyesight. The fourth, don't sleep too late, otherwise, the eyes will be too tired which is harmful. If you obey the rules above, I think, you may prevent your eyesight from becoming short-sighted. 2、 如今世界粮食短缺, 价格飞涨, 给部分地区的人们生活带来困难。 请你以“World Food Crisis”为题,根据下列提纲写一篇短文。 1. 造成的原因; 2. 应对的措施; 3. 你如何做出自己的贡献。World Food CrisisFood shortages have hit many countries in the world and even caused social unrest in some areas.First, annual world grains output has declined because of climate change. Lots of farmland has-2--3-


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