2014上海英语模拟中考试卷5

初三英语质量检测试卷

Part 2 Vocabulary and Grammar（第二部分词汇和语法）

II. Choose the best answer（选择最恰当的答案）：（共20分）

26. Which of the following underlined parts is different in pronunciation with others?

A.Nobody left until the plane disapped.

B.He can‟t hC.The boy supported the family by ning some money after school.

D.With t‟s death.

27. The clothes are in A. / `f e∫ ən/ B. /`feI ∫ ən / C. / f e`∫ ən/ D. /feI `∫ ən /

28. Which of the following is wrong?

A. A: Tom. B: Yes?

B. A: Will you go traveling?B: No, I won‟t. A: No? But why?

C. A: I‟m sorry I‟m late.B: That‟s all right.

D.A: Three packets of biscuits, please.B: Sorry?How many?

29. Ted told us a funny story, but he forgot ______ending himself.

A. / B. a C. an D. the

30. You can improve your English ______ reading English newspapers everyday.

A. at B. by C. from D. in

31. It is the ______ time in one week that you broke dishes.

A. third B. three C. thirty D. two-thirds

32. “You can have some cakes, ______ you must wash your hands first.” Mum says.

A. and B. or C. but D. Because

33. We can get more _______ about the international affairs on the Internet than before.

A. information B. book C. report D. progress

34. We‟ve got two bicycles. One is for my parents, ______ is for me.

A. other B. the other C. another D. others

35. ---Must I stay at home these days? --- No, you_______ . You can go anywhere.

A. mustn‟t B. needn‟t C. can‟t D. don‟t

36. Jack has got _______ colour paper with him. Let‟s try to ask him for some.

A. little B. few C. a few D. a lot of

37. Please speak _________. I can‟t follow you.

A. quick B. quickly C. slow D. slowly

38. No matter how hard the work is, we will keep ______ until we make it.

A. try B. trying C. to try D. tried

39. Mike ______ as a chemistry teacher since over twenty years ago.

A. has worked B. worked C. working D. works

40. We waited and waited at the bus-stop, but no one appeared .划线的词意思是 _______

A. returned B. started to be seen C. went away D. came in

41. Catherine ______ her boyfriend when her mother came into the room.

A. called B. calls C. is calling D. was calling

42. The old house with a garden ______ 80 years ago.

A. built B. build C. was built D. is built

A. knows B. know C. had known D. have known 44. The Yellow River is _______ than any other river in northern China. A. long B. longer C. the longest D. longest

45. Please remember______ your dishes and cakes to Tom‟s birthday party.

A. to bring B. bringing C. brought D. to be brought

46. I ______ vegetables to meat because they are good for my health.

A. produce B. prepare C. prefer D. process

47. Some teenagers don‟t like to talk with their parents, but I am _______ them.

I love to talk with my parents.

A. in favour of B. different from C. pleased with D. similar to

48. It‟s quite late. We‟d better _______ home by taxi right now.

A. to go B. went C. going D. go

49. I am _______ your view on spending pocket money. It‟s reasonable.

A. in favour of B. in charge of C. afraid of D. famous for

50. A: How about seeing the film Rome Holiday tonight, Mary? B: __________.

A. A good idea B. That‟s all right C. You are welcome D. Thank you

51. I will take a holiday with my family ______ I finish all the exams.

A. so that B. as C. as soon as D. while 划线的词意思是 _______

A. looking for B. waiting for C. expecting D. watching

53. The students have rarely got the holidays when they are in school, _____________?

A. have they B. haven‟t they C. did they D. didn‟t they

54. Tom very soon decided __________.

A. what he would do next B. when would he leave

C. how would he spend the holiday D. where would he live

III.Complete the following passage with the words or phrases in the box. Each can only be used once (将下列单词或词组填入空格。每空限填一词，每词只能填一次) （共8分） ( A) useful. Television has both sounds and pictures. It is much more real and interesting to watch television than to listen to the radio.

One reason is that we don‟t need to see pictures when we listen to music on the radio. In fact, listening with your eyes closed is the best way to listen to a piece of music. You can think yourselfpicture.

Moreover, while listening to the radio, you don‟t have to take your eyes off your work. For example, you can listen to the radio and drive at the same time. Or you can read a book and listen to the radio. Television, on the other hand, doesn‟ A radio is much smaller than a television. You can take a radio anywhere and turn it on anytime you want. In a quiet place you can use headphones to listen to the news or music on the radio. In this way you won‟t disturb anybody. Moreover, a radio is much cheaper than a television. For less

than $ 20 you can buy a small radio and have fun with it. Which is better, radio or television?

(B) Mr.and Mrs. Gordon were sitting on the sand, reading their magazines. Mr. Gordon was too stingy(吝啬)to rent(租) a chair. Their twelve－year－old daughter, Sandra, was playing at the side of the water.

swam quickly to where the girl, with her head only just above the water, was shouting for help. She was very frightened.

When the lifeguard reached her, she struggled(挣扎) with him, as drowning(淹水的) people often do. However, he was a skillful lifeguard and quickly 52 her and swam with her back to the beach.

down to the water. Neither of them could swim. They just stood in the shallow (浅的)water, and worried about their daughter.

Had the lifeguard reached her in time? Luckily, he had.

IV. Complete the sentences with the given words in their proper forms（用括号中所给单词的适当形式完成下列句子，每空格限填一词): (共8分)

54. Mum sometimes _______ me how to do the housework on Sundays. (teacher)

55. We also call the people from England ________ . (Britain)

56. Jack slammed(砰地关上) the door ________ after he was laughed at. (angry)

57. It‟s really ________ for a child of five to take care of himself. (possible)

58. Children are educated to be_______ when they are very young. (honesty)

59.Moare and more disasters appear because our behaviors are not helpful to the earth. (nature)

60. WHO is the short form of the World Health _________. (organize)

61. _________ up at night is harmful to our health. (stay)

62. Almost all the airline ______________ are on strike(罢工), so the flights are delayed. ( staff )

63. Nobody can be ____________ out of the society, so we need to work hard together. ( depend )

64. You need take some Chinese _____________, and you‟ll be better sooner or later. ( medical )

65. How many ________ languages can be used in the international conference? ( office)

66. To tell you ____________, I‟m not familiar with the situation at that time. ( true )

V. Rewrite the following sentences as required（根据所给要求，改写下列句子。每空格限填一词): (共12分)

62. My grandmother realized that she was old. (改为否定句)

My grandmother________ _________ that she was old.

63. We will graduate from junior school in two months. (对划线部分提问)

________ _________ will you graduate from junior school?

64. Jack is good at maths and physics as well. (保持原句意思)

Jack is good at ________ only maths ________ also physics.

65. Mary is a warm-hearted girl. （改为感叹句）

_______ _______ warm-hearted girl Mary is！

66. We will paint our new house green and white next week. （改为被动语态）

Our new house ______ _______ painted green and white next week.

67. The new comer wondered what he could do in the office.(改为简单句)

The new comer wondered what ________ ________ in the office.

68. We will need three and a half years to build a new neighborhood in Lingang New City. (保持原句意思)

_________ will ___________ us three and a half years to build a new neighborhood in Lingang New City.

69. The writer wrote something new to attract all the readers. (保持原句意思) The writer wrote something new to _________ all the readers ____________.

70. come to, for a trip, not surprising, that, all the tourists, it is (连词成句)

____________________________________________________________________

Part 3 Reading and Writing (第三部分读写)

VI. Reading comprehension （阅读理解）：（共50分）

A. Choose the best answer（根据短文内容，选择最恰当的答案): ( 12分)

Following are opinions on the manner (举止) that people in the United States usually expect in various social situations.

Men usually shake hands with each other when they meet for the first time, but shake hands with women only if the woman extends her hand first. Women do not usually shake hands with each other.

After the first meeting, shaking hands is unusual. However, if someone offers his or her hand by chance, one is expected to shake it. In general, people in the United States avoid (避免) physical touch with each other, since physical touch often suggests sexual attraction or attack. Although, it has been noted, first names are used more often in the United States than elsewhere, this practice is generally accepted by the rules of etiquette(礼仪). Thus, while it is

proper for the foreign student to people of about his or her own age and status(身份) by their first name, the student would be expected to use “Mr.”, “Mrs.”, “Miss” or “Ms.” and the person‟s last name in addressing to another person who is clearly older than the student. (On

the other hand, the old person will probably address the student by his or her first name from the beginning.) If the other person being addressed has a title such as “Doctor” or “Dean”, the student should use that title and last name. For example, Doctor Edward Kennedy would be addressed as “Doctor Kennedy”. Any faculty (全体教员) member can be addressed as “Professor”, no matter

whether he or she holds the rank (头衔) of Assistant (辅助的) Professor, Associate (副的) Professor, or full Professor. Equally acceptable are “Mr.”, “Mrs.”, etc.

69. Men won‟t shake hands with women until the woman ________.

A. says “Yes” B. extends her hand first C. allows to D. was once met

70. According to the passage, it is not common that women shake hands ________ .

A. with children B. with the same sex (性别) C. with old people D. with man

71. If the man you meet for the second time wants to shake hands with you, you just________ .

A. tell him that it s not good for men to shake hands again

B. refuse his hand-shaking

C. smile but then refuse

D. take his hand

72. If your classmate‟s name is John Smith, it is better for you to call him ________ .

A. John B. Smith C. Mr Smith D. Mr John Smith

73. The underlined (划线的) word “ in the passage most probably means ________ .

A. write a letter to B. speak to

C. ask somebody to give his address D. write the address on the envelope

74. Which of the following is wrong?

A. Americans use first name more often than people in any other country.

B. You use Mr. or Mrs. and the last name in addressing a person who is older than you.

C. You can call Professor Edward Kennedy Mr. Kennedy.

D. It‟s impolite for older people to call young people by their first names.

75. The passage is mainly about ________ .

A. shaking hands B. the manner in American social situations

C. people‟s opinion on conversation D. meeting people

B. Choose the words or expressions and complete the passage（选择最恰当的单词或词语完成短文):（12分）

When the young man starts to earn his own living, he becomes free from discipline (纪律) of school and parents; but at the same time he is forced to be 76 , he can no longer expect And if he breaks the laws of society as he used to break laws of his parents, he may go to prison. Ifseeing himself make steady progress in his job and of building up for himself his own position in society.

Old age has always been thought of as the worst age to be; but it is not necessary for the old to l the happiness of having come through the battle of life safely and of having reached a time when they can lie back and rest, leaving others to continue to fight.

76. A. responsible B. helpful C. useful D. careful

77. A. play B. study C. work D. learn

78. A. wrong B. hungry C. bad D. full

79. A. gives away B. keeps off C. runs away D. turns on

80. A. wisdom B. sadness C. chance D. carefulness

81. A. joy B. right C. success D. reason

82. A. sons B. daughters C. grandchildren D. relatives

C. Read the passage and fill in the blanks with proper words（在短文的空格内填入适当的词，使其内容通

顺，每空格限填一词，首字母已给):（14分）

Americans think that travel is good for people. Some even think it can help one of the country‟s worst problem—crime. (犯罪)

come from sad homes, with only one parent or no parents at all. There are problems with drugs. (毒品)

There are many young criminals (罪犯) in prison. But prison doesn‟t change them--60 to 70 One man, Bob Burton, thought of a new idea. In the old days, young men had to live a hard life on the road. They learned to be strong and brave, and to help their friends in time of danger. This “Vision Quest” (幻想探究).

He takes young criminals on a long, long j 85 with horses and wagons (马车) 3,000 miles through 7 states. They are on the road for more than one year.

time in prison. This is their last chance.

It‟s hard work on the road. The day starts before the sun comes up. The boys and the girls have . That love can help them to start a new life.

Not all young people in Vision Quest will leave crime behind them. 30 or 40 percent will one ‟s a lot better than 60 or 70 percent. Bob is right. Travel can be good for them.

D. Answer the questions（根据短文内容回答下列问题): ( 14分)

Anna lived on the side of a valley (山谷). One winter, there was a very big flood, and a lot of houses down below Anna‟s house were washed away. Anna‟s house was high enough to escape the flood, so when the water had disappeared and the other houses were standing there with

no roofs and walls and all covered with mud, her house was still quite all right. That year Anna‟s was very lucky.

Her house was quite small and there were only two small bedrooms, her husband was dead when the children were very young, and she had four children, but Anna took in one of the families that had lost everything in the flood and she shared her home with them until it was possible for them to rebuild their house.

Anna‟s friends were very puzzled (困惑) when they saw Anna do this. They could not understand why Anna wanted to give herself so much more work and trouble when she had already quite a lot of children to support. Life would be even harder when another family joined them.

“Well,” Anna explained to her friends, “at the end of the First World War, a woman in the town where I then lived in Germany found herself very poor, because her husband had been killed in the war and she had a lot of children, as I have now.”

“The day before Christmas, this woman said to her children, „We won‟t have much for Christmas this year, so I am going to get only one gift for all of us and I am sure we will all be glad to have it. Now I‟ll go and get it.‟ She came back with a little girl who was even poorer than they, and who had no parents. „Here is our gift,‟ she said to her children.”

“The children were very excited and happy to get such a gift. They welcomed the little girl, and she grew up as their sister, I was just that Christmas gift.”

88. Where did Anna live? __________________________________________________

89. Was her house washed away in the big flood? __________________________________________________

90. How many people were there in Anna‟s family?

__________________________________________________

91. Why were Anna‟s friends puzzled when she shared her house with a family that had lost everything?

__________________________________________________

92. When did Anna live in Germany?

__________________________________________________

93. Who was once given as a Christmas gift to a poor family?

__________________________________________________

94. Why was Anna willing to help the poor?

__________________________________________________

VII. Writing (作文): (共20分)

95. Write at least 60 words about the topic “The most unforgettable thing in school”. Complete the title

with one noun（以“学校里最难忘的事情”为题写一篇不少于60个词的短文,标点符号不占格。) Use the following pictures and points as a reference. （以下图片和问题仅供参考．．．．．．．．．．．） What things do you often do in your school? What thing was your most unforgettable memory? Why?

What do you learn from it?

The most unforgettable thing in school

________ ________ ________ ________ ________ ________ ________ ________ ________ ________ ________ ________ ________ ________ ________ ________ ________ ________ ________ ________ ________ ________ ________ ________ ________ ________ ________ ________ ________ ________ ________ ________ ________ ________ ________ ________ ________ ________ ________ ________ ________ ________ ________ ________ ________ ________ ________ ________ ________ ________ ________ ________ ________ ________ ________ ________ ________ ________ ________ ________ ________ _______60 ________ ________ ________ ________ ________ ________ ________ ________ ________ ________ ________ ________ ________ ________ ________ ________ ________ ________ ________ _______80 ________ ________ ________ ________ ________ ________ ________ ________ ________ ________ ________ ________ ________ ________ ________ ________ ________ ________ ________ ________ ________ ________ ________ ________ ________ ________ ________ ________ ________ ________ ________ ________ ________ ________ ________ ________ ________ ________ ________ ________ ________ ________ ________ ________