英语常用短语
a bit一点儿,有一点儿
a few一些,几个
a little一点儿,少量
a couple of一对,两三个
a pair of一对,一双
a dozen of一打
dozens of几十 许多
a lot of许多
lots of许多,大量
a number of许多,若干
the number of 数目,总数
abide by遵守,信守
abide with与 待在一起
accommodate to调节 使什么适应 accommodate with给什么提供,供给 according to按照,根据
according as根据,取决于
act as 充当 担任,起 作用
act for代表,做 的 代理人
act on按照 行事
add to 增加,增添
add to把 加到
admit to承认
admit of允许,有 余地
agree on agree to答应,接受
agree with赞成
all day整天,一整天
all the day 整天地
allow for考虑到,顾及
allow of允许
angry at因某事生气
angry with对某人生气,对某人脾气 answer for对 负责,保证
answer to 适应,符合
anxious about为 担心
anxious for请求,要求
appeal to吸引,引起 的兴趣
appoint as任命,指派(某人担任某职) appoint to 任命,指派(某人到某职位) argue about为 争论
argue with与 争论
arrive at 到达
arrive in到达
as if似乎,好像
as though好像
ashamed of为 感到羞耻 为 感到害臊 ashamed for为 感到羞耻 为 感到惭愧 ask leave请假
take leave告别,辞别
at birth出生时
at a birth一胎生,
by birth在血统上,天生地
at a distance在一定距离的地方 from a distance从远处
at an risk处于危险中
at risk处于危险之中
at all times 无论什么时候,随时 at times不时 偶尔
at best顶多
at ones best巅峰时期,最佳状态 at heart实际上,在内心里
by heart熟记,背下来
at no time绝不,从不
at the time 当时
at ones back支持
on ones back卧病在床
at peace 和睦相处,处于和平状态 at sea在航海中,在海上
at the sea在海边
at the corner在拐角处
in the corner在角落
at the end····的最后
by the end到····末尾,到···为止 in the end最后,终于
at the monment此刻
at the same time同时
at the spot在···地点
on the spot当场,立刻
at the top of在顶部
on the top of在上面
at work在工作 在干活
in work有工作
attend on照顾,服④
attend to接待,处理
back down退让,放弃
back up支持 援助,备份
bargain for试图便宜的弄到,预测
bargain on指望
be absorbed by被····吸收
be absorbed in专注于
be alive to意识到,注意到
be alive with充满
be apt at 擅长
be apt to易于倾向
be bound to必然,一定
be bound for准备去···开往··· be buried in 沉思,被埋葬在
be buried under忙于
be comcerned about关心
be concerned with与···有关
be disappointed at对···失望(事) be disappointed with对··失望(人) be dying for渴望,迫切想要
be dying to迫切想要做某事
be engaged i与···订婚
be engaged in忙于,从事··· be familiar to 为···所熟悉
be familiar with对···熟悉,通晓 be from来自,出生于
come from 来自于
be good for 对··有益
be good at擅长
be in love with与··恋爱
fall in love with 爱上某人
be known as 作为···而著名
be known for因···出名
be mad about因···痴迷
be mad at对···发火
be made from由··做成,由···制造 be made of由····组成
be made in 在某地制作
be made into 被制成
be married结婚(表示已婚)
get married结婚(表示与哪个结婚) be proud of以····为荣,
be pround to因···而自豪
be seated坐下
sit down坐下
be short of缺乏
be short on在···方面比较欠缺 be sick for思念
be sick of讨厌,憎恶
be eired from由于···而疲劳
be eired of对 厌烦
be used to do被用来做
be used to doing习惯做某事
used to do过去常常
bear on关系到,影响
bear up支撑,忍受,影响
before long不久
long before很久以前
belong in放在某处,应该归入 belong to属于
better off情况较好
better than比··好,好过
bind together把···捆在一起,联合起来 bind up包扎,装订
blame for因··而责备···
blame on把···归咎于···
block off封锁,封闭
block up堵塞,垫高
blow out吹灭
blow up爆炸,大怒
book in登记,签到
book up订完
both~~~and``.··既···又··
Either```or``···或者···或者··· Neither``nor```既不···也不··· Break down损坏,垮掉,失败 Break off中止
Break up分手
Break in打断
Break into闯入,破门而入
Break one`s word食言,失信
Eat one`s word收回前言
Bring about导致
Bring around说服
Bring in引起
Bring up提出
Burn down烧毁烧坏(物)
Burn up烧毁,烧坏
Burst in闯进,插话
Burst into突然开始
Busy in忙于做某事(+动名词) Busy with忙于某事(+名词)
By force强迫地,强制地
In force大批量的,大规模地,有效地 By itself自动地,独自地
In itself本质上,实质上
By name按名字,用名字
In name名义上的,有名无实 By nature生来,天生的
In nature实际上,事实上
By sea乘船
By the sea在海边
By the eys目测,用眼睛
To the eys从表面上看,公然 By the way顺便说一下
In the way妨碍,挡道
On the way 在····路上
By turns轮流
In turn依次,一个挨一个
Call at访问某地,依靠(到达某地方) Call on拜访(去拜访人)
Call for要求
Call in召集
Care about关心,在于
Care for照顾,喜欢
Catch a cold患感冒(行为) Have a cold感冒了(状态)
Catch fire着火(动作)
On fire 着火(状态)
Catch on流行起来,理解,明白 Catch out发觉····有错误
Catch up with赶上(后···前) Keep up with赶上(保持同步) Change for用···换···
Change into变成,换成
Check in报道,登记
Check into 调查
Cheer on为····鼓气
Cheer up是什么振作起来
Choke back抑制,忍住
Choke up说不出话来,阻塞
Clean up打扫干净,扫除
Clear up解释说明,整理,好转 Clear away收拾,清理
Clear out腾空
Come about发生
By force强迫地,强制地
In force大批量的,大规模地,有效地 By itself自动地,独自地
In itself本质上,实质上
By name按名字,用名字
In name名义上的,有名无实
By nature生来,天生的
In nature实际上,事实上
By sea乘船
By the sea在海边
By the eys目测,用眼睛
To the eys从表面上看,公然
By the way顺便说一下
In the way妨碍,挡道
On the way 在····路上
By turns轮流
In turn依次,一个挨一个
Call at访问某地,依靠(到达某地方) Call on拜访(去拜访人)
Call for要求
Call in召集
Care about关心,在于
Care for照顾,喜欢
Catch a cold患感冒(行为)
Have a cold感冒了(状态)
Catch fire着火(动作)
On fire 着火(状态)
Catch on流行起来,理解,明白
Catch out发觉····有错误
Catch up with赶上(后···前)
Keep up with赶上(保持同步)
Change for用···换···
Change into变成,换成
Check in报道,登记
Check into 调查
Cheer on为····鼓气
Cheer up是什么振作起来
Choke back抑制,忍住
Choke up说不出话来,阻塞
Clean up打扫干净,扫除
Clear up解释说明,整理,好转
Clear away收拾,清理
Clear out腾空
Come about发生
Come across偶然遇见
Come in进来
Cone into进入得到
Come off脱离,表现,成功,离开
Come out出现,出版
Compare to把···比成,
Compare with与···相比,比较
Nonnect to连接到,相连
Connect with连接,与···相连
Consist in在于,存在于
Consist of由···组成,由···构成
Contribute to捐献,有助于
Dveote to把··献给
Correspond to与···相当,与···相等,符合 Correspond with一致,与···联系
Count down倒计时
Count in把··算入
Cover for代替
Cover up掩盖,掩饰
Crack down镇压,取缔,打击
Crack up(精神)崩溃,撞坏
Cross off划掉
Cross over走过,穿过,渡过
Cut back消减,急忙返回
Cut down减少,
Day after day一天又一天
Day by day一天天地,每天
Deal in经营
Deal with处理,对付
Depend on依靠
Depond upon依赖,取决于
Die from死于,因···死(外部原因) Die of因···死,死于(病,自身的原因) Divide into把··分成
Divide into分配
Do one`sbest尽力
Try one`s best尽力
Draw in白天时间变短,引诱,紧缩开支 Draw up起草,拟定
Draem about梦见
Draem up凭空想出
Dress in穿···颜色的衣服
Dress up穿衣服,穿盛装,打扮,化妆 Drop by顺便拜访
Drop off让···下车,入睡,睡着,减少 Drop out退出,脱离
Dwell in居住于,生活于
Dewll on强调
Each other互相(两者)
One another互相(大于或等于三个人)
Eat away腐蚀,消耗,不停的吃,吃得心满意足 Eat out在外面吃饭
Enter into进入,讨论
Enter on着手,开始做
Even as正巧,在···的时候,正如
Even so虽然如此
Excuse for···的借口
Excuse from免于
Exist in存在于
Exist on靠···生存
Fall back后退,回落
Fall behind落后
Fall off落下,下降
Fall out争吵,闹翻
Far away from远离离···远
Keep away from远离,回避
Feed on以···为食
Feed up极其厌倦
Feel for同情
Feel like感觉好像
Figure in算进,包括进
Figure out理解,估计,断定,解决
Fill in填写(填空白处)
Fill out填写,(往往表完整填写)
Find out找出,查明
Look out小心,注意
Fix on决定,确定
Fix up修补,安顿,安排
For a moment片刻,一会儿
I n a moment立即,马上
For fun为了好玩
In fun开玩笑,
For sale供出售,代售
On sale降价出售
For shame羞愧地,惭愧地
With shame因···感到羞愧而····
For show 未引起注意,为炫耀,为装点门面 On show公开展出
Forget doing忘记做过某事
Forget to do忘记做某事(指没有做过的事) From mouth to mouth口口相传,广泛相传 Mouth to mouth口对口地
Gaze at凝视
Glare at怒视
Look at望一眼
Get along with与···和睦相处
Get on with继续干,在··取得成功 Get down下来,落下,记下
Get down to开始着手准备
Get in touch with取得联系
Keep in touch with保持联系
Get off动身,免于处罚,从···下来 Get out泄露,出版
Get over克服,恢复
Get ready for为··做准备
Get ready to为···做准备
Get through通过,完成
Got through仔细检查,回顾
Give a call给···打电话
Make a call打电话
Give away赠送,分发
Give back归还
Give in向某人屈服,让步,
Give up放弃,停止
Give off发出(气体,液体,烟雾) Give out发出(声,光,热,信息) Go about着手,从事
Go by经过,凭··· 判断
Go into进入,从事
Go off变质,响起
Go on 继续下去,发生
Go out熄灭,过时,出去
Go over重温,受欢迎
Go sleeping去睡觉
Go to bed上床睡觉,就寝
Go to the cinema去看电影
Go to the movies上电影院,去看电影 Hand down把···传下去
Hand out分发
Hand over递交,交出
Hand in提交
Hand in hand手拉手
Hand on传下去,传交
On hand在手边
Hang on握住不放,坚持下去
Hang up搁置,打断电话
Have a joke with讲个笑话给某人听 Have a joke on捉弄别人
Have a word with与人谈话
Have words with与人争吵
Have on欺骗,戏弄,穿着
Have up起诉
Hear from收到···的信
Hear of听说
Help sb do帮助某人做某事
Help sb with帮助某人做某事
Hold back阻挡,抑制,踌躇,退缩 Hold up支持,支撑,延迟
Hold on继续,紧握,保持,等一下 Hold out维持,坚持,给予
Hurry off匆匆离去
Hurry up赶快
If only但愿
Only if只有····才
In a fashion马马虎虎,勉强
In fashion流行,时髦
In a hole处境尴尬,处于困境
In the hole亏空,负债,遇到经济困难 In a word总而言之
In other word换句话说
In blue穿着蓝色的衣服
In the blue在天空中
In business在营业,经商
On business有事
In case of万一,假使,以免
In the case of至于,就···说事
In charge of负责
In the charge of由···负责
In commission可以使用的,服役中的 On commission抽取佣金
In contrast to与之对照(含相反的意思)—— In contrast with用以比较(突出两者的差) In demand受欢迎,需要
On demand即期,见票即付
In drink醉酒
In the drink在海上,在河里
In fire在火中
Under fire受到攻击,受到严厉批评
In front of在···的前面
In the front of在···前部
In future从今以后
In the future将来
In hospital住院
In the hospiyal在医院(多指在看病或在为事) In issue在争执中
In the issue结果
In mass全部的,整个的
In the mass总体上,总的来说
In the office在办公室
In office在职
In order整齐,按顺序,状况好
On order订购中
In place of代替
Take place发生
In practice在不断练习中,实际上
In question讨论中的,考虑中的
In principle原则上,基本上
On principle按照公认的标准或习惯
In private私下地,秘密地
In public公开地,当众
In repair完好的
Under repair正在修理中
In secret私下里
In the secret知道内情
In store存储,储备
In the store在仓库
In the air在空中,悬而未决,在流传中
On the air在广播
In the road在道路上
On the road出差
In the south of在····的南部(在领地内) On the south of在···的南边(相邻并且接壤) To the south of在···南面(相邻不接壤) In the sun 在阳光下
Under the sun在世界上
In the tree在树上(多指不属于树上的东西) On the tree在树上(从树上长出来的东西) In the view of在···看来
In view of看得见,在思考中
In the wall在墙里
On the wall在墙上
In the water在水中
On the water在水面上
In time早晚,终究,及时
On time准时
In trust保管的
Trust in相信,信任
In crease by增加
In crease to增加到
Join in参加,加入
Join on连接,安装,跟随
Jump at急切接受,跃向
Jump down跳下
Just now眼下,刚才
Just then正在,那时
Keen about赞同,热心,热切
Keen on 对···感兴趣
Keep at坚持,坚持下去(动作持续)
Keep up保持继续
Keep doing继续做某事(连续不断的动作)
Keep on doing断断续续的做某事,长期做某事···· Keep house料理家务,
Keep the house不出门,呆在家里
Keep silence保持肃静
Keep silent保持沉默
Kind of有点儿,有几分
Kinds of各种各样的
Knock into撞到某人身上,偶然碰见
Knock``````into···把··敲进,把···插中 Known as被认为是,以···著称
Known for因··闻名
Lack for缺少
Lack of缺乏
Launch into进入,投入
Launch out开始,着手,出航
Lay off解雇
Lay out展示,安排,提议
Lead out引出
Lead to通向导致
Leave for动身去某地
Leave to留给,交托
Let down使失望
Let in让···进来
Let out泄露
Liable for倾向于···的
Liable to易受,易患
Lie in 睡懒觉,待产
Lie on位于,依赖
Live by靠···谋生(方式和手段)
Live on以···为生,以···为主食
Loaf about游手好闲,闲逛
Loaf away虚度
Look after照顾
Look for寻找
Look forward盼望
Look through仔细检查,审核
See through看破,识破
Look up查阅
Look up to尊敬,尊重
Lose heart负心,失去勇气
Lose one`s heart爱上某人,钟情某物
Make sure查明,确定,确保
Make sense理解,讲得通
Make trouble捣乱,制造麻烦
Take trouble不辞辛苦,不怕费事,费力,尽力设法 Make up弥补
Make one`s mind下决心
Meddle in干预,干涉
Meddle with瞎搞,乱动
Melt away消失,消散,融化
Melt down熔化
Much too太····
Too much 太多
No longer不再(时间)
No more不再(行动)
Not a bit丝毫不
Not a little大量的,许多的
Off the point不着边际,离题的
To the point中肯的
Off work没有上班(因为某种原因)
Out of work失业
On board在船(飞机,火车)上
On the board在董事会,在会上讨论
On deck 在甲板上
On the deck贫苦
On duty值班,上班
On schedule准时
On the schedule按进度表
On watch值班
On the watch密切注视着,堤防着 Once again再一次
Once more再一次,又一次
Out of breath上气不接下气
Short of breath呼吸短促
Out of question毫无疑问
Out of the question毫无可能的 Pass away去世
Pass off中止,消失
Pass by经过,错过
Pass on传递,继续下去,
Pass out分发,晕倒
Pay for为···付
Pay off偿清,取得成功
Pick out挑出来,辨认出
Pick up拾起,收拾,接送
Plan on指望,打算
Plan out筹划
Play at敷衍,玩游戏
Play with与···一起玩,玩弄 Point at指望
Point to指向,表明
Pull in进站,到达,靠边
Pull out离开,拔出,拿出
Put aside撇开
Put away抛弃,储存
Put up建造,举起
Set up建立
Put off推迟,拖延
Put on穿上,戴上
Put out熄灭,伸出
Quarrel about为···争吵
Quarrel with与···争执,与···吵架 Quite a few相当多(+复数) Quite an amount相当大的数
React on对···起作用,对···有影响 React to作出反应
Remember doing 记得做过
Remember to do记住去做
Responsible for对··负有责任 Responsible to受制于,服从于 Result from起因于,由于
Result in导致
Right away马上,立刻
Right now现在,马上
Ring a bell听起来,熟悉,使人回忆起 Ring the bell敲钟,按门铃
Run after追赶,追踪
Run away逃跑,离家
Run into撞到,偶遇,遇见 Run on涉及某事物,喋喋不休 Run out被用完,耗尽
Rush hour交通拥挤时间
The peak hours交通高峰时间 See about处理,注意
See to照料,负责
See off为·····送行
See out完成
Send out发出,派遣
Send up发射,使上升
Set off出发,动身,爆炸
Set in 开始,别来
Shout at对···大喊,吆喝 Shout to对····大喊
Smile at冲某人微笑,一笑置之 Smile on对···赞许,对···有利 Speak about谈论,谈及
Speak for表明,赞同
Speak of谈到,谈论
Speak to和···谈话
Split into分成
Split on告密,出卖
Stand by站在傍边,支持
Stand to遵守
Stand out 坚持,引人注目,坚决发对 Stay out呆在户外,不在家 Stay up熬夜
Stop doing停止做某事
Stop to do停下来去做某事 Struggle against与·····斗争 Struggle for为····斗争
Succeed in成功,顺利完成 Succeed to继承继任
Superior in在某方面更优越 Superior to优于
Take a chair坐下
Take the chair主持会议
Take a chance冒险
Take the chance抓住机会
Take air传播
Take the air到户外去
Take down记下来
Write down写下来
Take ground着陆
Take the ground搁浅
Take off脱下,移去,起飞
Take over接管
Talk about谈论某事
Talk to与···谈话
Taste for对····的兴趣
Taste in对···鉴赏力
Tear down扯下,拆卸
Tear off撕下,扯掉
Tell of谈到,提及
Tell off责骂,斥责
Terrified at因···而害怕
Terrified of害怕,·····被惊吓
Thanks for因···而感谢
Thanks to多亏,由于
Think about考虑
Think of掀起,考虑
Throw off匆匆脱去,摆脱
Throw out扔掉
Tip off暗中通知某人,泄密
Tip over使翻到
Try doing尝试去做
Try to do 努力做某事
Try on试穿
Try out尝试,实验
Turn down调低
Turn off关掉
Turn on打开
Turn up调高
Unite in 联合起来
unite with合并,联合
up an down上上下下,来来往往
ups and downs好坏,兴衰
vote down否决
vote out在选举中击败,···投票使····落选,罢免 wait for等候
wait on伺候,招呼
wake up醒来
wake ```up把···叫醒
walk into走进,不慎陷入 walk out走出,罢工,退席 wash off洗掉,冲走
wash out取消,放弃,使筋疲力尽 watch for等待,守候
watch over看守,照管
work off发泄,清理,排除
work out解决,有好结果,想出
英语常用短语
a bit一点儿,有一点儿
a few一些,几个
a little一点儿,少量
a couple of一对,两三个
a pair of一对,一双
a dozen of一打
dozens of几十 许多
a lot of许多
lots of许多,大量
a number of许多,若干
the number of 数目,总数
abide by遵守,信守
abide with与 待在一起
accommodate to调节 使什么适应 accommodate with给什么提供,供给 according to按照,根据
according as根据,取决于
act as 充当 担任,起 作用
act for代表,做 的 代理人
act on按照 行事
add to 增加,增添
add to把 加到
admit to承认
admit of允许,有 余地
agree on agree to答应,接受
agree with赞成
all day整天,一整天
all the day 整天地
allow for考虑到,顾及
allow of允许
angry at因某事生气
angry with对某人生气,对某人脾气 answer for对 负责,保证
answer to 适应,符合
anxious about为 担心
anxious for请求,要求
appeal to吸引,引起 的兴趣
appoint as任命,指派(某人担任某职) appoint to 任命,指派(某人到某职位) argue about为 争论
argue with与 争论
arrive at 到达
arrive in到达
as if似乎,好像
as though好像
ashamed of为 感到羞耻 为 感到害臊 ashamed for为 感到羞耻 为 感到惭愧 ask leave请假
take leave告别,辞别
at birth出生时
at a birth一胎生,
by birth在血统上,天生地
at a distance在一定距离的地方 from a distance从远处
at an risk处于危险中
at risk处于危险之中
at all times 无论什么时候,随时 at times不时 偶尔
at best顶多
at ones best巅峰时期,最佳状态 at heart实际上,在内心里
by heart熟记,背下来
at no time绝不,从不
at the time 当时
at ones back支持
on ones back卧病在床
at peace 和睦相处,处于和平状态 at sea在航海中,在海上
at the sea在海边
at the corner在拐角处
in the corner在角落
at the end····的最后
by the end到····末尾,到···为止 in the end最后,终于
at the monment此刻
at the same time同时
at the spot在···地点
on the spot当场,立刻
at the top of在顶部
on the top of在上面
at work在工作 在干活
in work有工作
attend on照顾,服④
attend to接待,处理
back down退让,放弃
back up支持 援助,备份
bargain for试图便宜的弄到,预测
bargain on指望
be absorbed by被····吸收
be absorbed in专注于
be alive to意识到,注意到
be alive with充满
be apt at 擅长
be apt to易于倾向
be bound to必然,一定
be bound for准备去···开往··· be buried in 沉思,被埋葬在
be buried under忙于
be comcerned about关心
be concerned with与···有关
be disappointed at对···失望(事) be disappointed with对··失望(人) be dying for渴望,迫切想要
be dying to迫切想要做某事
be engaged i与···订婚
be engaged in忙于,从事··· be familiar to 为···所熟悉
be familiar with对···熟悉,通晓 be from来自,出生于
come from 来自于
be good for 对··有益
be good at擅长
be in love with与··恋爱
fall in love with 爱上某人
be known as 作为···而著名
be known for因···出名
be mad about因···痴迷
be mad at对···发火
be made from由··做成,由···制造 be made of由····组成
be made in 在某地制作
be made into 被制成
be married结婚(表示已婚)
get married结婚(表示与哪个结婚) be proud of以····为荣,
be pround to因···而自豪
be seated坐下
sit down坐下
be short of缺乏
be short on在···方面比较欠缺 be sick for思念
be sick of讨厌,憎恶
be eired from由于···而疲劳
be eired of对 厌烦
be used to do被用来做
be used to doing习惯做某事
used to do过去常常
bear on关系到,影响
bear up支撑,忍受,影响
before long不久
long before很久以前
belong in放在某处,应该归入 belong to属于
better off情况较好
better than比··好,好过
bind together把···捆在一起,联合起来 bind up包扎,装订
blame for因··而责备···
blame on把···归咎于···
block off封锁,封闭
block up堵塞,垫高
blow out吹灭
blow up爆炸,大怒
book in登记,签到
book up订完
both~~~and``.··既···又··
Either```or``···或者···或者··· Neither``nor```既不···也不··· Break down损坏,垮掉,失败 Break off中止
Break up分手
Break in打断
Break into闯入,破门而入
Break one`s word食言,失信
Eat one`s word收回前言
Bring about导致
Bring around说服
Bring in引起
Bring up提出
Burn down烧毁烧坏(物)
Burn up烧毁,烧坏
Burst in闯进,插话
Burst into突然开始
Busy in忙于做某事(+动名词) Busy with忙于某事(+名词)
By force强迫地,强制地
In force大批量的,大规模地,有效地 By itself自动地,独自地
In itself本质上,实质上
By name按名字,用名字
In name名义上的,有名无实 By nature生来,天生的
In nature实际上,事实上
By sea乘船
By the sea在海边
By the eys目测,用眼睛
To the eys从表面上看,公然 By the way顺便说一下
In the way妨碍,挡道
On the way 在····路上
By turns轮流
In turn依次,一个挨一个
Call at访问某地,依靠(到达某地方) Call on拜访(去拜访人)
Call for要求
Call in召集
Care about关心,在于
Care for照顾,喜欢
Catch a cold患感冒(行为) Have a cold感冒了(状态)
Catch fire着火(动作)
On fire 着火(状态)
Catch on流行起来,理解,明白 Catch out发觉····有错误
Catch up with赶上(后···前) Keep up with赶上(保持同步) Change for用···换···
Change into变成,换成
Check in报道,登记
Check into 调查
Cheer on为····鼓气
Cheer up是什么振作起来
Choke back抑制,忍住
Choke up说不出话来,阻塞
Clean up打扫干净,扫除
Clear up解释说明,整理,好转 Clear away收拾,清理
Clear out腾空
Come about发生
By force强迫地,强制地
In force大批量的,大规模地,有效地 By itself自动地,独自地
In itself本质上,实质上
By name按名字,用名字
In name名义上的,有名无实
By nature生来,天生的
In nature实际上,事实上
By sea乘船
By the sea在海边
By the eys目测,用眼睛
To the eys从表面上看,公然
By the way顺便说一下
In the way妨碍,挡道
On the way 在····路上
By turns轮流
In turn依次,一个挨一个
Call at访问某地,依靠(到达某地方) Call on拜访(去拜访人)
Call for要求
Call in召集
Care about关心,在于
Care for照顾,喜欢
Catch a cold患感冒(行为)
Have a cold感冒了(状态)
Catch fire着火(动作)
On fire 着火(状态)
Catch on流行起来,理解,明白
Catch out发觉····有错误
Catch up with赶上(后···前)
Keep up with赶上(保持同步)
Change for用···换···
Change into变成,换成
Check in报道,登记
Check into 调查
Cheer on为····鼓气
Cheer up是什么振作起来
Choke back抑制,忍住
Choke up说不出话来,阻塞
Clean up打扫干净,扫除
Clear up解释说明,整理,好转
Clear away收拾,清理
Clear out腾空
Come about发生
Come across偶然遇见
Come in进来
Cone into进入得到
Come off脱离,表现,成功,离开
Come out出现,出版
Compare to把···比成,
Compare with与···相比,比较
Nonnect to连接到,相连
Connect with连接,与···相连
Consist in在于,存在于
Consist of由···组成,由···构成
Contribute to捐献,有助于
Dveote to把··献给
Correspond to与···相当,与···相等,符合 Correspond with一致,与···联系
Count down倒计时
Count in把··算入
Cover for代替
Cover up掩盖,掩饰
Crack down镇压,取缔,打击
Crack up(精神)崩溃,撞坏
Cross off划掉
Cross over走过,穿过,渡过
Cut back消减,急忙返回
Cut down减少,
Day after day一天又一天
Day by day一天天地,每天
Deal in经营
Deal with处理,对付
Depend on依靠
Depond upon依赖,取决于
Die from死于,因···死(外部原因) Die of因···死,死于(病,自身的原因) Divide into把··分成
Divide into分配
Do one`sbest尽力
Try one`s best尽力
Draw in白天时间变短,引诱,紧缩开支 Draw up起草,拟定
Draem about梦见
Draem up凭空想出
Dress in穿···颜色的衣服
Dress up穿衣服,穿盛装,打扮,化妆 Drop by顺便拜访
Drop off让···下车,入睡,睡着,减少 Drop out退出,脱离
Dwell in居住于,生活于
Dewll on强调
Each other互相(两者)
One another互相(大于或等于三个人)
Eat away腐蚀,消耗,不停的吃,吃得心满意足 Eat out在外面吃饭
Enter into进入,讨论
Enter on着手,开始做
Even as正巧,在···的时候,正如
Even so虽然如此
Excuse for···的借口
Excuse from免于
Exist in存在于
Exist on靠···生存
Fall back后退,回落
Fall behind落后
Fall off落下,下降
Fall out争吵,闹翻
Far away from远离离···远
Keep away from远离,回避
Feed on以···为食
Feed up极其厌倦
Feel for同情
Feel like感觉好像
Figure in算进,包括进
Figure out理解,估计,断定,解决
Fill in填写(填空白处)
Fill out填写,(往往表完整填写)
Find out找出,查明
Look out小心,注意
Fix on决定,确定
Fix up修补,安顿,安排
For a moment片刻,一会儿
I n a moment立即,马上
For fun为了好玩
In fun开玩笑,
For sale供出售,代售
On sale降价出售
For shame羞愧地,惭愧地
With shame因···感到羞愧而····
For show 未引起注意,为炫耀,为装点门面 On show公开展出
Forget doing忘记做过某事
Forget to do忘记做某事(指没有做过的事) From mouth to mouth口口相传,广泛相传 Mouth to mouth口对口地
Gaze at凝视
Glare at怒视
Look at望一眼
Get along with与···和睦相处
Get on with继续干,在··取得成功 Get down下来,落下,记下
Get down to开始着手准备
Get in touch with取得联系
Keep in touch with保持联系
Get off动身,免于处罚,从···下来 Get out泄露,出版
Get over克服,恢复
Get ready for为··做准备
Get ready to为···做准备
Get through通过,完成
Got through仔细检查,回顾
Give a call给···打电话
Make a call打电话
Give away赠送,分发
Give back归还
Give in向某人屈服,让步,
Give up放弃,停止
Give off发出(气体,液体,烟雾) Give out发出(声,光,热,信息) Go about着手,从事
Go by经过,凭··· 判断
Go into进入,从事
Go off变质,响起
Go on 继续下去,发生
Go out熄灭,过时,出去
Go over重温,受欢迎
Go sleeping去睡觉
Go to bed上床睡觉,就寝
Go to the cinema去看电影
Go to the movies上电影院,去看电影 Hand down把···传下去
Hand out分发
Hand over递交,交出
Hand in提交
Hand in hand手拉手
Hand on传下去,传交
On hand在手边
Hang on握住不放,坚持下去
Hang up搁置,打断电话
Have a joke with讲个笑话给某人听 Have a joke on捉弄别人
Have a word with与人谈话
Have words with与人争吵
Have on欺骗,戏弄,穿着
Have up起诉
Hear from收到···的信
Hear of听说
Help sb do帮助某人做某事
Help sb with帮助某人做某事
Hold back阻挡,抑制,踌躇,退缩 Hold up支持,支撑,延迟
Hold on继续,紧握,保持,等一下 Hold out维持,坚持,给予
Hurry off匆匆离去
Hurry up赶快
If only但愿
Only if只有····才
In a fashion马马虎虎,勉强
In fashion流行,时髦
In a hole处境尴尬,处于困境
In the hole亏空,负债,遇到经济困难 In a word总而言之
In other word换句话说
In blue穿着蓝色的衣服
In the blue在天空中
In business在营业,经商
On business有事
In case of万一,假使,以免
In the case of至于,就···说事
In charge of负责
In the charge of由···负责
In commission可以使用的,服役中的 On commission抽取佣金
In contrast to与之对照(含相反的意思)—— In contrast with用以比较(突出两者的差) In demand受欢迎,需要
On demand即期,见票即付
In drink醉酒
In the drink在海上,在河里
In fire在火中
Under fire受到攻击,受到严厉批评
In front of在···的前面
In the front of在···前部
In future从今以后
In the future将来
In hospital住院
In the hospiyal在医院(多指在看病或在为事) In issue在争执中
In the issue结果
In mass全部的,整个的
In the mass总体上,总的来说
In the office在办公室
In office在职
In order整齐,按顺序,状况好
On order订购中
In place of代替
Take place发生
In practice在不断练习中,实际上
In question讨论中的,考虑中的
In principle原则上,基本上
On principle按照公认的标准或习惯
In private私下地,秘密地
In public公开地,当众
In repair完好的
Under repair正在修理中
In secret私下里
In the secret知道内情
In store存储,储备
In the store在仓库
In the air在空中,悬而未决,在流传中
On the air在广播
In the road在道路上
On the road出差
In the south of在····的南部(在领地内) On the south of在···的南边(相邻并且接壤) To the south of在···南面(相邻不接壤) In the sun 在阳光下
Under the sun在世界上
In the tree在树上(多指不属于树上的东西) On the tree在树上(从树上长出来的东西) In the view of在···看来
In view of看得见,在思考中
In the wall在墙里
On the wall在墙上
In the water在水中
On the water在水面上
In time早晚,终究,及时
On time准时
In trust保管的
Trust in相信,信任
In crease by增加
In crease to增加到
Join in参加,加入
Join on连接,安装,跟随
Jump at急切接受,跃向
Jump down跳下
Just now眼下,刚才
Just then正在,那时
Keen about赞同,热心,热切
Keen on 对···感兴趣
Keep at坚持,坚持下去(动作持续)
Keep up保持继续
Keep doing继续做某事(连续不断的动作)
Keep on doing断断续续的做某事,长期做某事···· Keep house料理家务,
Keep the house不出门,呆在家里
Keep silence保持肃静
Keep silent保持沉默
Kind of有点儿,有几分
Kinds of各种各样的
Knock into撞到某人身上,偶然碰见
Knock``````into···把··敲进,把···插中 Known as被认为是,以···著称
Known for因··闻名
Lack for缺少
Lack of缺乏
Launch into进入,投入
Launch out开始,着手,出航
Lay off解雇
Lay out展示,安排,提议
Lead out引出
Lead to通向导致
Leave for动身去某地
Leave to留给,交托
Let down使失望
Let in让···进来
Let out泄露
Liable for倾向于···的
Liable to易受,易患
Lie in 睡懒觉,待产
Lie on位于,依赖
Live by靠···谋生(方式和手段)
Live on以···为生,以···为主食
Loaf about游手好闲,闲逛
Loaf away虚度
Look after照顾
Look for寻找
Look forward盼望
Look through仔细检查,审核
See through看破,识破
Look up查阅
Look up to尊敬,尊重
Lose heart负心,失去勇气
Lose one`s heart爱上某人,钟情某物
Make sure查明,确定,确保
Make sense理解,讲得通
Make trouble捣乱,制造麻烦
Take trouble不辞辛苦,不怕费事,费力,尽力设法 Make up弥补
Make one`s mind下决心
Meddle in干预,干涉
Meddle with瞎搞,乱动
Melt away消失,消散,融化
Melt down熔化
Much too太····
Too much 太多
No longer不再(时间)
No more不再(行动)
Not a bit丝毫不
Not a little大量的,许多的
Off the point不着边际,离题的
To the point中肯的
Off work没有上班(因为某种原因)
Out of work失业
On board在船(飞机,火车)上
On the board在董事会,在会上讨论
On deck 在甲板上
On the deck贫苦
On duty值班,上班
On schedule准时
On the schedule按进度表
On watch值班
On the watch密切注视着,堤防着 Once again再一次
Once more再一次,又一次
Out of breath上气不接下气
Short of breath呼吸短促
Out of question毫无疑问
Out of the question毫无可能的 Pass away去世
Pass off中止,消失
Pass by经过,错过
Pass on传递,继续下去,
Pass out分发,晕倒
Pay for为···付
Pay off偿清,取得成功
Pick out挑出来,辨认出
Pick up拾起,收拾,接送
Plan on指望,打算
Plan out筹划
Play at敷衍,玩游戏
Play with与···一起玩,玩弄 Point at指望
Point to指向,表明
Pull in进站,到达,靠边
Pull out离开,拔出,拿出
Put aside撇开
Put away抛弃,储存
Put up建造,举起
Set up建立
Put off推迟,拖延
Put on穿上,戴上
Put out熄灭,伸出
Quarrel about为···争吵
Quarrel with与···争执,与···吵架 Quite a few相当多(+复数) Quite an amount相当大的数
React on对···起作用,对···有影响 React to作出反应
Remember doing 记得做过
Remember to do记住去做
Responsible for对··负有责任 Responsible to受制于,服从于 Result from起因于,由于
Result in导致
Right away马上,立刻
Right now现在,马上
Ring a bell听起来,熟悉,使人回忆起 Ring the bell敲钟,按门铃
Run after追赶,追踪
Run away逃跑,离家
Run into撞到,偶遇,遇见 Run on涉及某事物,喋喋不休 Run out被用完,耗尽
Rush hour交通拥挤时间
The peak hours交通高峰时间 See about处理,注意
See to照料,负责
See off为·····送行
See out完成
Send out发出,派遣
Send up发射,使上升
Set off出发,动身,爆炸
Set in 开始,别来
Shout at对···大喊,吆喝 Shout to对····大喊
Smile at冲某人微笑,一笑置之 Smile on对···赞许,对···有利 Speak about谈论,谈及
Speak for表明,赞同
Speak of谈到,谈论
Speak to和···谈话
Split into分成
Split on告密,出卖
Stand by站在傍边,支持
Stand to遵守
Stand out 坚持,引人注目,坚决发对 Stay out呆在户外,不在家 Stay up熬夜
Stop doing停止做某事
Stop to do停下来去做某事 Struggle against与·····斗争 Struggle for为····斗争
Succeed in成功,顺利完成 Succeed to继承继任
Superior in在某方面更优越 Superior to优于
Take a chair坐下
Take the chair主持会议
Take a chance冒险
Take the chance抓住机会
Take air传播
Take the air到户外去
Take down记下来
Write down写下来
Take ground着陆
Take the ground搁浅
Take off脱下,移去,起飞
Take over接管
Talk about谈论某事
Talk to与···谈话
Taste for对····的兴趣
Taste in对···鉴赏力
Tear down扯下,拆卸
Tear off撕下,扯掉
Tell of谈到,提及
Tell off责骂,斥责
Terrified at因···而害怕
Terrified of害怕,·····被惊吓
Thanks for因···而感谢
Thanks to多亏,由于
Think about考虑
Think of掀起,考虑
Throw off匆匆脱去,摆脱
Throw out扔掉
Tip off暗中通知某人,泄密
Tip over使翻到
Try doing尝试去做
Try to do 努力做某事
Try on试穿
Try out尝试,实验
Turn down调低
Turn off关掉
Turn on打开
Turn up调高
Unite in 联合起来
unite with合并,联合
up an down上上下下,来来往往
ups and downs好坏,兴衰
vote down否决
vote out在选举中击败,···投票使····落选,罢免 wait for等候
wait on伺候,招呼
wake up醒来
wake ```up把···叫醒
walk into走进,不慎陷入 walk out走出,罢工,退席 wash off洗掉,冲走
wash out取消,放弃,使筋疲力尽 watch for等待,守候
watch over看守,照管
work off发泄,清理,排除
work out解决,有好结果,想出