初中英语说明文阅读

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卓尔不凡 精英教育 卓尔不凡

( 学生:李宇轩 )

阅读理解分块练习之说明文

说明文一

Sandwich was an Englishman. He lived in the 18th century(世纪). Sandwich was rich(有钱的), but he liked to play cards (纸牌) for money. He often played for 24 hours, and didn't even stop to have his meals. He ordered(命令) his servants (仆人) to bring him some meat and bread. He put the meat between (在两者之间) the two pieces of bread and held the food in his left hand while he played cards with his right hand. People liked Sandwich's idea, and from then on they ate bread and meat as Sandwich did. From the name of the man, Sandwich, we have the word of the food sandwich today. 1. Sandwich was the ( A. name of a servant B. name of a man with a lot of money C. poor man who lived on playing cards D. name of food which was liked by the rich 2. Sandwich ( ) )

A. was so interested (兴趣) in playing cards that he often had no time to have his meals B. often brought some bread with him to play cards C. never ate anything when he played cards D. had no money to play cards with at last 3. People liked Sandwich's idea because ( A. bread, together with meat was cheap B. he always won when he played cards C. they liked Sandwich himself D. when they ate with one of their hands they could do something with the other )

教研部

初中部 初中部

英语组 英语组

卓尔不凡 精英教育 卓尔不凡

4. Today, sandwich is ( A. also a name of a rich man B. two pieces of bread with meat in between C. not interested in playing cards D. not liked by most of the people 5. As food, sandwich ( ) )

( 学生:李宇轩 )

A. is usually made of(用……制做) bread and chicken B. sometimes smells (闻) good, but sometimes not C. is made of bread and meat D. is easy for us to play.

说明文二

Uncle Wang works in a book shop in the middle of the city. The shop is not far from his home. It is about one kilometre away. So Uncle Wang seldom(很少)goes to work by bus. He usually goes bike there by bike, sometimes on foot.It takes (花费) him twenty minutes to get there by bike and fortyminutes on foot. Today his bike is broken. He wants to walk there. Now he is having breakfast. He leaves home at ten minutes to eight and he walks to work twenty minutes earlier. His work starts at half past eight in the morning and finishes at a quarter to five in the afternoon. 1. What does Uncle Wang do? A. He sells books. C. He makes shoes. B. He grows flowers. D. He works in a hospital. )

2. Why does he seldom go to work by bus? Because ( A. there is no bus C. he likes riding a bike D. his shop isn't in the middle of the city 3. How long does it take him to walk to his book shop? A. Twenty minutes B. Forty minutes

B. his sho

p is not far from his home

C. Ten minutes

教研部

初中部 初中部

英语组 英语组

卓尔不凡 精英教育 卓尔不凡

D. Half an hour 4. What time does he usually leave home by bike? A. At ten minutes to eight B. At half past eight C. At ten minutes past eight D. At twenty minutes past eight 5. He usually gets back home from work at in the afternoon. A. 4:45 B. 5:15 C. 4:55 D. 5:05

( 学生:李宇轩 )

说明文三

In 1620, about half the USA was covered by forests. Today the forests have almost gone. A lot of good land has gone with them, leaving only sand. China doesn't want to copy the USA's example. We're planting more and more trees. We've built the " Great Green Wall" of trees across northern part of our country.The Great Green Wall is 7,000 kilometres long, and between 400 and 1,700 kilometres wide. It will stop the wind from blowing the earth away. It will stop the sand from moving towards the rich farmland in the south. More "Great Green Walls" are needed. Trees must be grown all over the world. Great Green Walls will make the world better. 根据短文内容,选择正确答案。 1.In 1620, about the USA was covered by forests. . . A.a third B.half C.two thirds D.a fourth

2.A lot of good land has gone with . . . A.sand B.water C.wind D.forests

3.The Great Green Wall in China is long. . . A.7,000 kilometers C.7,000 meters B.1,700 kilometers D.400 kilometers

教研部

初中部 初中部

英语组 英语组

卓尔不凡 精英教育 卓尔不凡

( 学生:李宇轩 )

4.Trees must be grown in . A.China B.the USA C.some countries D.every part of the world 5. will make the world better. . . A.The Great Wall B.Tall buildings C.Great Green Walls D.Flowers and grass

说明文( 说明文(四)

Then world is divided(划分)into two parts. One half of the world is rich and the other is poor. In the poor part, a lot of people have never got enough to eat. When they are ill, none of the hospitals can accept them because they have no money. In the rich part, a lot of people eat too much. For example, a dog or a cat in North America eats better than a child in the poorer countries. The poor countries have some difficult problems. Sometimes the land is too poor to grow anything on. People there have neither rich land nor enough water. The land can be made better, but a lot of things must be done. The people must be taught and water must be found. But rich countries have problems, too. There are not always good places to live in. sometimes the air is not clean and the rivers are too dirty to swim in or to drink. The roads and streets are full of people and buses, cars and buses have to move slowly. Noise is too much. Some people don’t have houses. Something must be done about these problems. The air and the rivers must be cleaned and be

kept clean. More houses have to be built. But these can’t be done easily. 1. According to the passage, the world is divided into two parts. One half is , and the other is . A. east; west B. poor; rich C. north; south D. good; bad 2. In the poor part, . A. many people have got enough to eat. B. a child in the poor countries eats better than a dog or a cat in North America. C. poor people cant’ go to hospital because they have no money. D. the land is better than in the rich countries. 3. What is the problem of rich countries? A. People have to move slowly.

教研部

初中部 初中部

英语组 英语组

卓尔不凡 精英教育 卓尔不凡

( 学生:李宇轩 )

B. The air is very clean. C. The rivers are too dirty to swim in or to drink. D. People have many houses. 4. What’s the meaning of the word’s “accept” in the sentence “None of the hospital can accept them ……?” A. 承认 B. 相信 C. 承兑 D. 接受 5. How to make poor countries rich? A. The people in rice countries must give money to the poor countries. B. Grow more plants in the poor countries. C. The people must be taught. D. The rich people must spend more money.

说明文( 说明文(五)

People use their mouths for many things. They eat, talk, shout and sing. They smile and they kiss. In the English language, there are many expressions using the word mouth. But some of them are not so nice. For example, if you say bad things about a person, the person might protest and say "Do not bad mouth me." Sometimes, people say something to a friend or family member that they later regret because hurts that person's feelings. Or they tell the person something they were not supposed to tell. The speaker might say: "I really put my foot in my mouth this time." If this

should happen, the speaker might feel "down in the mouth." In other words, he might feel sad for saying the wrong thing. Sometimes when one person is speaking, he says the same thing that his

friend was going to say. When this happens, the friend might say: "You took the words right out of my mouth!" Some people have lots of money because they were born into a very rich family.

There is an expression for this, too. You might say such a person "was born with a silver spoon in his mouth." This rich person is the opposite of a person who lives "from hand to mouth." This person is very poor and only has enough money for the most important things in life, like food. 1. People can’t use their mouths to . A. sing B. shout C. smell D. eat 2. You can say “!” if you don’t want some people say bad things about you. A. Down in the mouth B. Don’t bad mouth me C. From hand to mouth D. Put foot in mouth 3. “I really put my foot in my mouth this time” means . A. I really did this B. I regretted I had done the thing

教研部

初中部 初中部

英语组 英语组

卓尔不凡 精英教育 卓尔不凡

( 学生:李宇轩 )

C. I want to do this thing D. I have never done this thing 4. When your friend took the words right out of your mouth, you can say “”. A. I am very lucky B. We have the same idea C. I am very angry D. You are clever 5. If a person lives from hand to mouth, he must be very . A. poor B. rich C. happy D. sad

说明文( 说明文(六)

We each have a memory(记忆力). That’s why we can still remember things after a long time. Some people have very good memories and they can easily learn many things by heart, but some people can only remember things when they say or do them again and again. Many of the great men of the world have got surprising memories. A good memory is a great help in learning a language. Everybody learns his mother language when he is a small child. He hears the sounds, remembers them and then he learns to speak. Some children are living with their parents in foreign countries. They can learn two languages as easily as one because they hear, remember and speak two languages every day. In school it is not so easy to learn a foreign language because the pupils have so little time for it, and they are busy with other subjects, too. But your memory will become better and better when you do more and more exercise

1、Some people can easily learn many things by heart because . A.they always sleep very well B.they often eat good food C.they read a lot of books D.they have very good memories

教研部

初中部 初中部

英语组 英语组

卓尔不凡 精英教育 卓尔不凡

2、Everybody learns his mother language . A.at the age of six B.when he is a small child C.after he goes to school D.when he can read and write 3、Before a child can speak, he must . A.read and write B.make sentences C.hear and remember the sounds D.think hard

( 学生:李宇轩 )

can’ language 4、In school the pupils can’t learn a foreign language well because . A.they have no good memories B.they have no recorders C.they have too much time for it D.they are busy with other subjects 5、Your memory will become better and better . A.if you have plenty of good food B.if you do more and more exercises C.if you do morning exercises every day D.if you get up early

教研部

初中部 初中部

英语组 英语组

1

本文由xulin625贡献

doc文档可能在WAP端浏览体验不佳。建议您优先选择TXT,或下载源文件到本机查看。

卓尔不凡 精英教育 卓尔不凡

( 学生:李宇轩 )

阅读理解分块练习之说明文

说明文一

Sandwich was an Englishman. He lived in the 18th century(世纪). Sandwich was rich(有钱的), but he liked to play cards (纸牌) for money. He often played for 24 hours, and didn't even stop to have his meals. He ordered(命令) his servants (仆人) to bring him some meat and bread. He put the meat between (在两者之间) the two pieces of bread and held the food in his left hand while he played cards with his right hand. People liked Sandwich's idea, and from then on they ate bread and meat as Sandwich did. From the name of the man, Sandwich, we have the word of the food sandwich today. 1. Sandwich was the ( A. name of a servant B. name of a man with a lot of money C. poor man who lived on playing cards D. name of food which was liked by the rich 2. Sandwich ( ) )

A. was so interested (兴趣) in playing cards that he often had no time to have his meals B. often brought some bread with him to play cards C. never ate anything when he played cards D. had no money to play cards with at last 3. People liked Sandwich's idea because ( A. bread, together with meat was cheap B. he always won when he played cards C. they liked Sandwich himself D. when they ate with one of their hands they could do something with the other )

教研部

初中部 初中部

英语组 英语组

卓尔不凡 精英教育 卓尔不凡

4. Today, sandwich is ( A. also a name of a rich man B. two pieces of bread with meat in between C. not interested in playing cards D. not liked by most of the people 5. As food, sandwich ( ) )

( 学生:李宇轩 )

A. is usually made of(用……制做) bread and chicken B. sometimes smells (闻) good, but sometimes not C. is made of bread and meat D. is easy for us to play.

说明文二

Uncle Wang works in a book shop in the middle of the city. The shop is not far from his home. It is about one kilometre away. So Uncle Wang seldom(很少)goes to work by bus. He usually goes bike there by bike, sometimes on foot.It takes (花费) him twenty minutes to get there by bike and fortyminutes on foot. Today his bike is broken. He wants to walk there. Now he is having breakfast. He leaves home at ten minutes to eight and he walks to work twenty minutes earlier. His work starts at half past eight in the morning and finishes at a quarter to five in the afternoon. 1. What does Uncle Wang do? A. He sells books. C. He makes shoes. B. He grows flowers. D. He works in a hospital. )

2. Why does he seldom go to work by bus? Because ( A. there is no bus C. he likes riding a bike D. his shop isn't in the middle of the city 3. How long does it take him to walk to his book shop? A. Twenty minutes B. Forty minutes

B. his sho

p is not far from his home

C. Ten minutes

教研部

初中部 初中部

英语组 英语组

卓尔不凡 精英教育 卓尔不凡

D. Half an hour 4. What time does he usually leave home by bike? A. At ten minutes to eight B. At half past eight C. At ten minutes past eight D. At twenty minutes past eight 5. He usually gets back home from work at in the afternoon. A. 4:45 B. 5:15 C. 4:55 D. 5:05

( 学生:李宇轩 )

说明文三

In 1620, about half the USA was covered by forests. Today the forests have almost gone. A lot of good land has gone with them, leaving only sand. China doesn't want to copy the USA's example. We're planting more and more trees. We've built the " Great Green Wall" of trees across northern part of our country.The Great Green Wall is 7,000 kilometres long, and between 400 and 1,700 kilometres wide. It will stop the wind from blowing the earth away. It will stop the sand from moving towards the rich farmland in the south. More "Great Green Walls" are needed. Trees must be grown all over the world. Great Green Walls will make the world better. 根据短文内容,选择正确答案。 1.In 1620, about the USA was covered by forests. . . A.a third B.half C.two thirds D.a fourth

2.A lot of good land has gone with . . . A.sand B.water C.wind D.forests

3.The Great Green Wall in China is long. . . A.7,000 kilometers C.7,000 meters B.1,700 kilometers D.400 kilometers

教研部

初中部 初中部

英语组 英语组

卓尔不凡 精英教育 卓尔不凡

( 学生:李宇轩 )

4.Trees must be grown in . A.China B.the USA C.some countries D.every part of the world 5. will make the world better. . . A.The Great Wall B.Tall buildings C.Great Green Walls D.Flowers and grass

说明文( 说明文(四)

Then world is divided(划分)into two parts. One half of the world is rich and the other is poor. In the poor part, a lot of people have never got enough to eat. When they are ill, none of the hospitals can accept them because they have no money. In the rich part, a lot of people eat too much. For example, a dog or a cat in North America eats better than a child in the poorer countries. The poor countries have some difficult problems. Sometimes the land is too poor to grow anything on. People there have neither rich land nor enough water. The land can be made better, but a lot of things must be done. The people must be taught and water must be found. But rich countries have problems, too. There are not always good places to live in. sometimes the air is not clean and the rivers are too dirty to swim in or to drink. The roads and streets are full of people and buses, cars and buses have to move slowly. Noise is too much. Some people don’t have houses. Something must be done about these problems. The air and the rivers must be cleaned and be

kept clean. More houses have to be built. But these can’t be done easily. 1. According to the passage, the world is divided into two parts. One half is , and the other is . A. east; west B. poor; rich C. north; south D. good; bad 2. In the poor part, . A. many people have got enough to eat. B. a child in the poor countries eats better than a dog or a cat in North America. C. poor people cant’ go to hospital because they have no money. D. the land is better than in the rich countries. 3. What is the problem of rich countries? A. People have to move slowly.

教研部

初中部 初中部

英语组 英语组

卓尔不凡 精英教育 卓尔不凡

( 学生:李宇轩 )

B. The air is very clean. C. The rivers are too dirty to swim in or to drink. D. People have many houses. 4. What’s the meaning of the word’s “accept” in the sentence “None of the hospital can accept them ……?” A. 承认 B. 相信 C. 承兑 D. 接受 5. How to make poor countries rich? A. The people in rice countries must give money to the poor countries. B. Grow more plants in the poor countries. C. The people must be taught. D. The rich people must spend more money.

说明文( 说明文(五)

People use their mouths for many things. They eat, talk, shout and sing. They smile and they kiss. In the English language, there are many expressions using the word mouth. But some of them are not so nice. For example, if you say bad things about a person, the person might protest and say "Do not bad mouth me." Sometimes, people say something to a friend or family member that they later regret because hurts that person's feelings. Or they tell the person something they were not supposed to tell. The speaker might say: "I really put my foot in my mouth this time." If this

should happen, the speaker might feel "down in the mouth." In other words, he might feel sad for saying the wrong thing. Sometimes when one person is speaking, he says the same thing that his

friend was going to say. When this happens, the friend might say: "You took the words right out of my mouth!" Some people have lots of money because they were born into a very rich family.

There is an expression for this, too. You might say such a person "was born with a silver spoon in his mouth." This rich person is the opposite of a person who lives "from hand to mouth." This person is very poor and only has enough money for the most important things in life, like food. 1. People can’t use their mouths to . A. sing B. shout C. smell D. eat 2. You can say “!” if you don’t want some people say bad things about you. A. Down in the mouth B. Don’t bad mouth me C. From hand to mouth D. Put foot in mouth 3. “I really put my foot in my mouth this time” means . A. I really did this B. I regretted I had done the thing

教研部

初中部 初中部

英语组 英语组

卓尔不凡 精英教育 卓尔不凡

( 学生:李宇轩 )

C. I want to do this thing D. I have never done this thing 4. When your friend took the words right out of your mouth, you can say “”. A. I am very lucky B. We have the same idea C. I am very angry D. You are clever 5. If a person lives from hand to mouth, he must be very . A. poor B. rich C. happy D. sad

说明文( 说明文(六)

We each have a memory(记忆力). That’s why we can still remember things after a long time. Some people have very good memories and they can easily learn many things by heart, but some people can only remember things when they say or do them again and again. Many of the great men of the world have got surprising memories. A good memory is a great help in learning a language. Everybody learns his mother language when he is a small child. He hears the sounds, remembers them and then he learns to speak. Some children are living with their parents in foreign countries. They can learn two languages as easily as one because they hear, remember and speak two languages every day. In school it is not so easy to learn a foreign language because the pupils have so little time for it, and they are busy with other subjects, too. But your memory will become better and better when you do more and more exercise

1、Some people can easily learn many things by heart because . A.they always sleep very well B.they often eat good food C.they read a lot of books D.they have very good memories

教研部

初中部 初中部

英语组 英语组

卓尔不凡 精英教育 卓尔不凡

2、Everybody learns his mother language . A.at the age of six B.when he is a small child C.after he goes to school D.when he can read and write 3、Before a child can speak, he must . A.read and write B.make sentences C.hear and remember the sounds D.think hard

( 学生:李宇轩 )

can’ language 4、In school the pupils can’t learn a foreign language well because . A.they have no good memories B.they have no recorders C.they have too much time for it D.they are busy with other subjects 5、Your memory will become better and better . A.if you have plenty of good food B.if you do more and more exercises C.if you do morning exercises every day D.if you get up early

教研部

初中部 初中部

英语组 英语组

1


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