中考专题复习4介词 I. 表示时间的常用介词
1. at, in on
1.1 at常用在具体的钟点时刻前；在固定的搭配中
在11:45 在正午 在晚上 在本学期的开始 在会议的结尾 最后(2种) 在7岁的时候
1.2 In 用于表示一段时间，或用于年月四季或泛指的上午下午等
在21世纪 在冬天 在早上/下午 在过去的几年里 在他20多岁的时候
In 还可以表示，从现在起多长时间以后，与将来时连用。 他5小时后到达机场。
1.3 on用在星期几，具体的某一天或某一天的早中晚或节日之前
在中秋节 在8月1日 在周三 在4月2日的早晨 在一个寒冷的下午
从现在起，我将在早晨读英语。
2. before 和after
放学后 下课后 照看他
和父母讨论之后，我做出了决定。
在我见到他之前，我一直感到不安。
3. since, for, by far, by now
我学习英语已经十年了。
到目前为止，我已掌握了2000个单词。
到上学期期末，我已学了3种语言。
完成时态中，非延续性动词和延续动词的转化
我离开家乡已经8年了。
他借用我的字典2天了。
我买这条围巾两年了。
他到法国3天了。
Begin/start come/arrive die fall asleep wake up join in
II. 表示方位的介词
1. in, on, to
福建省在中国的东南部。
江苏在河北的东南方向。
朝鲜在韩国以北。
Japan lies _________the east of China.
The coat reaches below the knees.
Night temperatures can drop below 15 degrees.
3. at, in 在火车站 在世界上 在我的心里
4. 在…前面/后面
教室前面有两棵树。
他坐在我后面。
上课时老师通常会站在教室前面。
有时老师会走到教室后面。
在…旁边（3个） 在…对面 在教堂外面/里面
Between 和among Maria sits _________Tom and Jack.
Miss Wang stands ___________her students.
Across 和
他能游过这条河。
Last week I came across a couple of old school friends
邮局在医院对面。
She had to push her way through the crowd to get to the bus.
Sunlight came through the window.
walk through the forests/ woods
III. 表示方式，手段，工具的介词
乘坐交通工具： 乘船 乘飞机 乘地铁 步行
By 还可以表示通过某种方式做某事
这双鞋是手工制作的。
他靠卖鞋维持生活。
他通过听磁带提高听力。
With 和without
和你一起玩的是我弟弟。 你能用这张纸折成飞机吗？
Can you help them with their English?
我想要一个带有花园的房子。
他进来面带微笑。
他没有说再见出去了。
要是没有他的帮助，我就不能按时完成任务。
其他需要区别的介词
1. But, besides, except
We have nothing but trouble with this car.
除了Jim ，所有人都去动物园了。
除了你之外，我还有几个好朋友。
2. It is of sb. to do sth. 和it is 形容词 for …to do sth.
你帮助我，你太好了。
抽烟对你的健康不好。
3. for 表示动作的对象，用途等。
Here are some flowers for you.
衣服是用来保暖的。
谢谢你给我写信。
Are you for or against public transport?.
常见的介词固定搭配
立刻 in no time in a minute 同时 在他的帮助下 从那时起 by the way 事实上 in time on time
In public 在我回家的路上 on the other hand at/on the weekend 在左/右边 使我高兴的是…
使我惊讶的是… 使我失望的是… 以每秒1千米的速度 以非常低的价格购买某物 作为一个中学生
在此刻 at present 值日 on holiday on sale 用英语和他谈话 in all after all
在危险中 向…学习 寻找 向她要钱 嘲笑某人 对…大叫 害怕 对…感兴趣
对…要求严格 擅长 继续做某事 hear from you heard of sth. leave for London 等待
打我电话0311… 依靠某人 fill the bottle with water begin with sth. deal with 相信你自己 a set of keys
在会上 低声地 in a word 处于困境 in silence out of breath out of sight out of work
大约在8:30 be about to do sth 做某事怎么样（4种表达）
Words and expressions in Unit 1 Book 5 for Grade 9
n. 对话 adv. 大声地 n. 句子 adj. 对学生有耐心 病人 brain pronunciation pronounce grammar
vocabulary expression discover 秘密 look up 重复 创造v. 有创造力的 记笔记 物理 化学
pattern partner 记忆n. 记住v. 增长 有能力的 能力 be born with sth. 积极的 关注 把…和…连接
复习 明智的 知识 发展v. n. explain complain 提高技能 练习说英语 躲藏 犯错误 by mistake
成功(n. v. adj) 做某事有困难 完成做某事 猜单词的意思 准备做某事 lifelong
It is true that people with better education are usually able to get better paying jobs. In other words, they have more chances to choose a good job while people with little or no education don’t. It seems that the purpose of education is to make people get jobs. But this isn’t accepted by all people.
Some people may think that a person should spend the best years of his life to get education only for a way of living. This was probably one of the earliest reasons of education. In fact, if education is just a way of making a living, people don’t need to spend so much time in school. People can get education for a living in a short time. Subjects like history and geography need not be taught to everyone. Even language and mathematics need not be taught in detail(详细地), either. Here it is clear that education is much more than teaching a man to get a way of living.
to develop his creative thinking and other abilities. After that, it is to make him a wise man and thankfully enjoy the achievements of human. Education is to make a man lead a better life. Educated people are expected to be able to listen to good music, read good books, watch plays and most of all take an interest in the world.
I would agree that making a good living is an important reason for education, but certainly not the most important or the main reason.
.
A. spend a long time in school B. have a good chance to get a job
C. spend the best years to choose jobs D. have fewer chances to get a good job
.
A. make a man lead a better life B. teach a man to write and read
C. make people get a way of living D. teach people to read good books
68.The underlined word “well-rounded ” in the passage means “in Chinese.
A. 圆满的 B. 崭新的 C ．公平的 D. 全面的
69. It is expected that educated people will be able to A. accept education as a way of living B. take an interest in the whole world
C. develop their abilities to make plays D. learn subjects like language and math
.
A. education should make a man improve B. people can get education in a short time
C. people should be able to get good paying jobs D. all subjects are so important for a way of living
短文填空
Last week I went to an art show. A painting _____ (catch) my eye. To my _______(amazed), it was painted by Steven, one of my_______(student). Then many things about him came into my mind.
Steven was from a poor family. His parents _______(can) afford to buy him some basic things that he needed, once our school provided gloves for poor children. I put Steven’s name on the list. He was so happy when he received a pair. He loved to than anybody else’s.
Steven had a gift(天赋) for painting and he could ________(easy)understand what I described in class. But he didn’t have money to buy the paper for painting. So sometimes, I_____(give) him some. He practiced hard. And I often showed his paintings to the class. He was greatly___________(encourage).
of _______(he)paintings to me. I felt shocked(震惊). They were very good. Then we talked a lot. He said he would keep on. Later he was admitted (录取) to a famous art university. After _____(graduate), he had many difficulties, but he never gave up. He was always _______(try) his best to improve himself. His hard work and strong mind led to his success.
中考专题复习4介词 I. 表示时间的常用介词
1. at, in on
1.1 at常用在具体的钟点时刻前；在固定的搭配中
在11:45 在正午 在晚上 在本学期的开始 在会议的结尾 最后(2种) 在7岁的时候
1.2 In 用于表示一段时间，或用于年月四季或泛指的上午下午等
在21世纪 在冬天 在早上/下午 在过去的几年里 在他20多岁的时候
In 还可以表示，从现在起多长时间以后，与将来时连用。 他5小时后到达机场。
1.3 on用在星期几，具体的某一天或某一天的早中晚或节日之前
在中秋节 在8月1日 在周三 在4月2日的早晨 在一个寒冷的下午
从现在起，我将在早晨读英语。
2. before 和after
放学后 下课后 照看他
和父母讨论之后，我做出了决定。
在我见到他之前，我一直感到不安。
3. since, for, by far, by now
我学习英语已经十年了。
到目前为止，我已掌握了2000个单词。
到上学期期末，我已学了3种语言。
完成时态中，非延续性动词和延续动词的转化
我离开家乡已经8年了。
他借用我的字典2天了。
我买这条围巾两年了。
他到法国3天了。
Begin/start come/arrive die fall asleep wake up join in
II. 表示方位的介词
1. in, on, to
福建省在中国的东南部。
江苏在河北的东南方向。
朝鲜在韩国以北。
Japan lies _________the east of China.
The coat reaches below the knees.
Night temperatures can drop below 15 degrees.
3. at, in 在火车站 在世界上 在我的心里
4. 在…前面/后面
教室前面有两棵树。
他坐在我后面。
上课时老师通常会站在教室前面。
有时老师会走到教室后面。
在…旁边（3个） 在…对面 在教堂外面/里面
Between 和among Maria sits _________Tom and Jack.
Miss Wang stands ___________her students.
Across 和
他能游过这条河。
Last week I came across a couple of old school friends
邮局在医院对面。
She had to push her way through the crowd to get to the bus.
Sunlight came through the window.
walk through the forests/ woods
III. 表示方式，手段，工具的介词
乘坐交通工具： 乘船 乘飞机 乘地铁 步行
By 还可以表示通过某种方式做某事
这双鞋是手工制作的。
他靠卖鞋维持生活。
他通过听磁带提高听力。
With 和without
和你一起玩的是我弟弟。 你能用这张纸折成飞机吗？
Can you help them with their English?
我想要一个带有花园的房子。
他进来面带微笑。
他没有说再见出去了。
要是没有他的帮助，我就不能按时完成任务。
其他需要区别的介词
1. But, besides, except
We have nothing but trouble with this car.
除了Jim ，所有人都去动物园了。
除了你之外，我还有几个好朋友。
2. It is of sb. to do sth. 和it is 形容词 for …to do sth.
你帮助我，你太好了。
抽烟对你的健康不好。
3. for 表示动作的对象，用途等。
Here are some flowers for you.
衣服是用来保暖的。
谢谢你给我写信。
Are you for or against public transport?.
常见的介词固定搭配
立刻 in no time in a minute 同时 在他的帮助下 从那时起 by the way 事实上 in time on time
In public 在我回家的路上 on the other hand at/on the weekend 在左/右边 使我高兴的是…
使我惊讶的是… 使我失望的是… 以每秒1千米的速度 以非常低的价格购买某物 作为一个中学生
在此刻 at present 值日 on holiday on sale 用英语和他谈话 in all after all
在危险中 向…学习 寻找 向她要钱 嘲笑某人 对…大叫 害怕 对…感兴趣
对…要求严格 擅长 继续做某事 hear from you heard of sth. leave for London 等待
打我电话0311… 依靠某人 fill the bottle with water begin with sth. deal with 相信你自己 a set of keys
在会上 低声地 in a word 处于困境 in silence out of breath out of sight out of work
大约在8:30 be about to do sth 做某事怎么样（4种表达）
Words and expressions in Unit 1 Book 5 for Grade 9
n. 对话 adv. 大声地 n. 句子 adj. 对学生有耐心 病人 brain pronunciation pronounce grammar
vocabulary expression discover 秘密 look up 重复 创造v. 有创造力的 记笔记 物理 化学
pattern partner 记忆n. 记住v. 增长 有能力的 能力 be born with sth. 积极的 关注 把…和…连接
复习 明智的 知识 发展v. n. explain complain 提高技能 练习说英语 躲藏 犯错误 by mistake
成功(n. v. adj) 做某事有困难 完成做某事 猜单词的意思 准备做某事 lifelong
It is true that people with better education are usually able to get better paying jobs. In other words, they have more chances to choose a good job while people with little or no education don’t. It seems that the purpose of education is to make people get jobs. But this isn’t accepted by all people.
Some people may think that a person should spend the best years of his life to get education only for a way of living. This was probably one of the earliest reasons of education. In fact, if education is just a way of making a living, people don’t need to spend so much time in school. People can get education for a living in a short time. Subjects like history and geography need not be taught to everyone. Even language and mathematics need not be taught in detail(详细地), either. Here it is clear that education is much more than teaching a man to get a way of living.
to develop his creative thinking and other abilities. After that, it is to make him a wise man and thankfully enjoy the achievements of human. Education is to make a man lead a better life. Educated people are expected to be able to listen to good music, read good books, watch plays and most of all take an interest in the world.
I would agree that making a good living is an important reason for education, but certainly not the most important or the main reason.
.
A. spend a long time in school B. have a good chance to get a job
C. spend the best years to choose jobs D. have fewer chances to get a good job
.
A. make a man lead a better life B. teach a man to write and read
C. make people get a way of living D. teach people to read good books
68.The underlined word “well-rounded ” in the passage means “in Chinese.
A. 圆满的 B. 崭新的 C ．公平的 D. 全面的
69. It is expected that educated people will be able to A. accept education as a way of living B. take an interest in the whole world
C. develop their abilities to make plays D. learn subjects like language and math
.
A. education should make a man improve B. people can get education in a short time
C. people should be able to get good paying jobs D. all subjects are so important for a way of living
短文填空
Last week I went to an art show. A painting _____ (catch) my eye. To my _______(amazed), it was painted by Steven, one of my_______(student). Then many things about him came into my mind.
Steven was from a poor family. His parents _______(can) afford to buy him some basic things that he needed, once our school provided gloves for poor children. I put Steven’s name on the list. He was so happy when he received a pair. He loved to than anybody else’s.
Steven had a gift(天赋) for painting and he could ________(easy)understand what I described in class. But he didn’t have money to buy the paper for painting. So sometimes, I_____(give) him some. He practiced hard. And I often showed his paintings to the class. He was greatly___________(encourage).
of _______(he)paintings to me. I felt shocked(震惊). They were very good. Then we talked a lot. He said he would keep on. Later he was admitted (录取) to a famous art university. After _____(graduate), he had many difficulties, but he never gave up. He was always _______(try) his best to improve himself. His hard work and strong mind led to his success.